Constructions Of Victimhood

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Constructions of Victimhood

Author : David Clarke
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030048047
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructions of Victimhood by : David Clarke

Download or read book Constructions of Victimhood written by David Clarke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-26 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The post-war Federal Republic of Germany faced the task of addressing the plight of the victims of state socialism under the Soviet occupation of eastern Germany and in the German Democratic Republic, many of whom fled to the west. These victims were not passive objects of the West German state’s policy, but organized themselves into associations that fought for recognition of their contribution to the fight against communism. After German unification, the task of commemorating and compensating these victims continued under entirely new political circumstances, yet also in the context of global trends in memory politics and transitional justice that give priority to addressing the fate of victims of non-democratic regimes. Constructions of Victimhood: Remembering the Victims of State Socialism in Germany draws on the constructivist systems theory of Niklas Luhmann to analyze the role of victims organizations, the political system, and historians and heritage professionals in the struggle over the memory of suffering under state socialism, from the Cold War to the present day. The book argues that the identity and social role of victims has undergone a process of constant renegotiation in this period, offering an innovative theoretical framework for understanding how restorative measures are formulated to address the situation of victims. As such, it offers not only insights into a neglected aspect of post-war German history, but also contributes to the ongoing academic debate about the role of victims in process of transitional justice and the politics of memory.

Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War

Author : Randall Hansen
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487528213
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War by : Randall Hansen

Download or read book Authenticity and Victimhood after the Second World War written by Randall Hansen and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection explores memories and experiences of genocide, civilian casualties, and other atrocities that occurred after the Second World War.

Revisiting the 'Ideal Victim'

Author : Marian Duggan
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447339150
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Revisiting the 'Ideal Victim' by : Marian Duggan

Download or read book Revisiting the 'Ideal Victim' written by Marian Duggan and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nils Christie’s (1986) seminal work on the ‘Ideal Victim’ is reproduced in full in this edited collection of vibrant and provocative essays that respond to and update the concept from a range of thematic positions. Each chapter celebrates and commemorates his work by analysing, evaluating and critiquing the current nature and impact of victim identity, experience, policy and practice. The collection expands the focus and remit of ‘victim studies’, addressing key themes around race, gender, faith, ability and age while encompassing new and diverse issues. Examples include sex workers as victims of hate crimes, victims’ experiences of online fraud, and recognising historic child sexual abuse victims in Ireland. With contributions from an array of academics including Vicky Heap (Sheffield Hallam University), Hannah Mason-Bish (University of Sussex) and Pamela Davies (Northumbria University), as well as a Foreword by David Scott (The Open University), this book evaluates the contemporary relevance and applicability of Christie’s ‘Ideal Victim’ concept and creates an important platform for thinking differently about victimhood in the 21st century.

Imagining The Victim Of Crime

Author : Walklate, Sandra
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN 13 : 0335217273
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Imagining The Victim Of Crime by : Walklate, Sandra

Download or read book Imagining The Victim Of Crime written by Walklate, Sandra and published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK). This book was released on 2006-10-01 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Concern for the victims of crime first emerged with the formation of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Board in 1964. This has continued with the increase in crime rates since the 1970s and 1980s and in the aftermath of a number of high profile trials. In this book Sandra Walklate offers an introduction to the key theoretical, methodological and substantive issues in victimology and criminal victimization. She situates the contemporary preoccupation with criminal victimization within the broader social and cultural changes of the last twenty-five years. Written in the context of post-September 11, and alongside the events in Madrid of 2004 and London in July 2005, it questions who can be considered a victim of crime and what the response to such victimization might look like." -- BOOK JACKET.

The Social Psychology of Collective Victimhood

Author : Johanna Ray Vollhardt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0190875194
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Psychology of Collective Victimhood by : Johanna Ray Vollhardt

Download or read book The Social Psychology of Collective Victimhood written by Johanna Ray Vollhardt and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the social psychological processes involved in experiences of collective victimization and oppression, as well as the consequences of these experiences for individuals and for relations within and between groups. In twenty chapters, authors explore questions such as: How are experiences of collective victimization passed down and understood? How do people cope with and make sense of these experiences? Who is included and excluded from the category of "victims," and what are the psychological consequences of such denial versus acknowledgment of collective victimization? And finally, what are the ethics of researching collective victimization, especially when these experiences are recent or politically contested?

Knowing Victims

Author : Rebecca Stringer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134746083
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowing Victims by : Rebecca Stringer

Download or read book Knowing Victims written by Rebecca Stringer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-20 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowing Victims explores the theme of victimhood in contemporary feminism and politics. It focuses on popular and scholarly constructions of feminism as ‘victim feminism’ – an ideology of passive victimhood that denies women’s agency – and provides the first comprehensive analysis of the debate about this ideology which has unfolded among feminists since the 1980s. The book critically examines a movement away from the language of victimhood across a wide array of discourses, and the neoliberal replacement of the concept of structural oppression with the concept of personal responsibility. In derogating the notion of ‘victim,’ neoliberalism promotes a conception of victimization as subjective rather than social, a state of mind, rather than a worldly situation. Drawing upon Nietzsche, Lyotard, rape crisis feminism and feminist philosophy, Stringer situates feminist politicizations of rape, interpersonal violence, economic inequality and welfare reform as key sites of resistance to the victim-blaming logic of neoliberalism. She suggests that although recent feminist critiques of ‘victim feminism’ have critically diagnosed the anti-victim movement, they have not positively defended victim politics. Stringer argues that a conception of the victim as an agentic bearer of knowledge, and an understanding of resentment as a generative force for social change, provides a potent counter to the negative construction of victimhood characteristic of the neoliberal era. This accessible and insightful analysis of feminism, neoliberalism and the social construction of victimhood will be of great interest to researchers and students in the disciplines of gender and women’s studies, psychology, sociology, politics and philosophy.

The Order of Victimhood

Author : Sarah E. Jankowitz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319983288
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Order of Victimhood by : Sarah E. Jankowitz

Download or read book The Order of Victimhood written by Sarah E. Jankowitz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how the construction and contestation of victims in societies emerging from conflict impact processes of peacebuilding. It locates its inquiry in Northern Ireland where highly politicized, unresolved narratives of violence and a so-called ‘hierarchy of victims’ illuminate inherent paradoxes of victimhood in intergroup conflict. The author critiques how mechanisms designed to address the legacy of conflict often reify exclusive ‘victim’ and ‘perpetrator’ identities and obscure complex harm. Adopting an interdisciplinary lens, the book examines how the image of the ideal victim interacts with intergroup processes in a polarizing and intractable victim-perpetrator paradigm. The analysis of these issues in Northern Ireland suggests that exclusive policies and mechanisms reinforce rather than repair societal divisions, and that inclusive, complex approaches to victimhood are necessary to build sustainable peace. This book will be of particular interest to scholars of peace studies, transitional justice and criminology.

Guiding Principles for Life Beyond Victim Consciousness

Author : Lynne Forrest
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780615401447
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Guiding Principles for Life Beyond Victim Consciousness by : Lynne Forrest

Download or read book Guiding Principles for Life Beyond Victim Consciousness written by Lynne Forrest and published by . This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn 14 guiding principles to help liberater the mind from victim consciousness, by doing so let go of any resistance to life and stop fighting the future and agonizing over the past.

The Social Construction of Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide

Author : Richard Rosenfeld
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199805881
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social Construction of Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide by : Richard Rosenfeld

Download or read book The Social Construction of Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide written by Richard Rosenfeld and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-05 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ebook is a selective guide designed to help scholars and students of criminology find reliable sources of information by directing them to the best available scholarly materials in whatever form or format they appear from books, chapters, and journal articles to online archives, electronic data sets, and blogs. Written by a leading international authority on the subject, the ebook provides bibliographic information supported by direct recommendations about which sources to consult and editorial commentary to make it clear how the cited sources are interrelated related. A reader will discover, for instance, the most reliable introductions and overviews to the topic, and the most important publications on various areas of scholarly interest within this topic. In criminology, as in other disciplines, researchers at all levels are drowning in potentially useful scholarly information, and this guide has been created as a tool for cutting through that material to find the exact source you need. This ebook is a static version of an article from Oxford Bibliographies Online: Criminology, a dynamic, continuously updated, online resource designed to provide authoritative guidance through scholarship and other materials relevant to the study and practice of criminology. Oxford Bibliographies Online covers most subject disciplines within the social science and humanities, for more information visit www.aboutobo.com.

Complex Political Victims

Author : Erica Bouris
Publisher : Kumarian Press
ISBN 13 : 1565492323
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Political Victims by : Erica Bouris

Download or read book Complex Political Victims written by Erica Bouris and published by Kumarian Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * Reframes major events like South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission, the Holocaust, and the war in Bosnia to take into account the "complex victim" * Calls for a more effective and encompassing support of all types of victims, especially those not typically recognized as such Images of the political victim are powerful, gripping, and integral in helping us makes sense of conflict, particularly in making moral calculations, determining who is "good" and who is "evil". These images, and the discourse of victimization that surrounds them, inform the international community when deciding to recognize certain individuals as victims and play a role in shaping response policies. These policies in turn create the potential for long term, stable peace after episodes of political victimization. Bouris finds weighty problems with this dichotomous conception of actors in a conflict, which pervades much of contemporary peacebuilding scholarship. She instead argues that victims, much like the conflicts themselves, are complex. Rather than use this complexity as a way to dismiss victims or call for limits on the response from the international community, the book advocates for greater and more effective responses to conflict.

The Rise of Victimhood Culture

Author : Bradley Campbell
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319703293
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Victimhood Culture by : Bradley Campbell

Download or read book The Rise of Victimhood Culture written by Bradley Campbell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-07 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Rise of Victimhood Culture offers a framework for understanding recent moral conflicts at U.S. universities, which have bled into society at large. These are not the familiar clashes between liberals and conservatives or the religious and the secular: instead, they are clashes between a new moral culture—victimhood culture—and a more traditional culture of dignity. Even as students increasingly demand trigger warnings and “safe spaces,” many young people are quick to police the words and deeds of others, who in turn claim that political correctness has run amok. Interestingly, members of both camps often consider themselves victims of the other. In tracking the rise of victimhood culture, Bradley Campbell and Jason Manning help to decode an often dizzying cultural milieu, from campus riots over conservative speakers and debates around free speech to the election of Donald Trump.

The Media of Testimony

Author : S. Jones
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137364041
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The Media of Testimony by : S. Jones

Download or read book The Media of Testimony written by S. Jones and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Media of Testimony explores testimony relating to the Stasi in different cultural forms: autobiographical writing, memorial museums and documentary film. Combining theoretical models from diverse disciplines, it presents a new approach to the study of testimony, memory and mediation.

Building Peace, Creating Conflict?

Author : Hanne Fjelde
Publisher : Nordic Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9187121069
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Peace, Creating Conflict? by : Hanne Fjelde

Download or read book Building Peace, Creating Conflict? written by Hanne Fjelde and published by Nordic Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-01-03 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most significant challenges facing the international community today is how to stabilize and rebuild societies emerging from civil wars, and this book, which includes both theoretical discussions and empirical applications, considers the various factors of peacebuilding. As it addresses several pertinent academic debates—relating to international interventions and local ownership, international and local conceptions of gender equality, and the legal aspects of peace implementation—this account demonstrates how some postwar countries have made significant strides towards peace and democracy while others have experienced a return to war. A policy-relevant topic, Building Peace, Creating Conflict? will appeal to students and scholars of international relations and peace studies, as well as to practitioners involved in peacebuilding efforts in war-affected countries.

Handbook of Research on Trends and Issues in Crime Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Victim Support

Author : Balloni, Augusto
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 179981288X
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Trends and Issues in Crime Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Victim Support by : Balloni, Augusto

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Trends and Issues in Crime Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Victim Support written by Balloni, Augusto and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-12-27 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complex and vulnerable contemporary society continually poses new challenges in terms of social conflict, and as crime advances, so must strategies for prevention and rehabilitation. Many facets of crime prevention and rehabilitation of offenders are public activities closely linked to other aspects of the political and social life of a region. The Handbook of Research on Trends and Issues in Crime Prevention, Rehabilitation, and Victim Support is a scholarly publication that examines existing knowledge on crime dynamics and the implementation of crime victims’ rights. Highlighting a wide array of topics such as cyberbullying, predatory crimes, and psychological violence, this book is ideal for criminologists, forensic psychologists, psychiatrists, victim advocates, law enforcement, criminal profilers, crime analysts, therapists, rehabilitation specialists, psychologists, correctional facilities, wardens, government officials, policymakers, academicians, researchers, and students.

Gendered Justice

Author : Venessa Garcia
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0742566455
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Gendered Justice by : Venessa Garcia

Download or read book Gendered Justice written by Venessa Garcia and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2012-07-10 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gendered Justice takes a unique, multi-layered look at the various elements that factor into our understanding of domestic violence and how the criminal justice system handles situations of domestic violence. The book focuses primarily on the role of gender, but also considers socio-economic status, race, age, education, and the relationship between the victim and criminal. Illustrated with case studies throughout, the book introduces major themes, such as the social construction of gender and victimology, as well as topics such as the portrayal of intimate partner violence in the media and how it shapes our understanding of violence.

War, Denial and Nation-Building in Sri Lanka

Author : Rachel Seoighe
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319563246
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis War, Denial and Nation-Building in Sri Lanka by : Rachel Seoighe

Download or read book War, Denial and Nation-Building in Sri Lanka written by Rachel Seoighe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-05 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book begins from a critical account of the final months of the Sri Lankan civil war, tracing themes of nationalism, discourse and conflict memory through this period of immense violence and into its aftermath. Using these themes to explore state crime, atrocity and its denial and representation, Seoighe offers an analysis of how stories of conflict are authored and constructed. This book examines the political discourse of the former Rajapaksa government, highlighting how fluency in international discourses of counter-terrorism, humanitarianism and the ‘reconciliation’ expected of states transitioning from conflict can be used to conceal and deny state violence. Drawing on extensive interviews with activists, academics, politicians, state representatives and international agency staff, and three months of observation in Sri Lanka in 2012, Seoighe demonstrates how the Rajapaksa government re-narrativised violence through orchestrated techniques of denial and mass ritual discourse. It drew on and perpetuated a heightened majoritarian Sinhala-Buddhist nationalism which consolidated power under Sinhalese political elites, generated minority grievances and, in turn, sustained the repression and dispossession of the Tamil community of the Northeast. A detailed and evocative study, this book will be of special interest to scholars of conflict studies, political violence and critical criminology.

Histories of Fascism and Anti-Fascism in Australia

Author : Evan Smith
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000816400
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Histories of Fascism and Anti-Fascism in Australia by : Evan Smith

Download or read book Histories of Fascism and Anti-Fascism in Australia written by Evan Smith and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-30 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Histories of Fascism and Anti-Fascism in Australia provides a history of fascist movements and anti-fascist resistance in Australia over the past century. In recent years, the far right has become a resurgent force across the globe, resulting in populist parties securing electoral victories, social movements organising on the streets, and acts of right-wing terrorism. Australia has not been immune to this. However, this is not merely a recent phenomenon; it has a long history of fascist and far-right groups and individuals. These groups have attempted to situate themselves within the wider settler colonial political landscape, often portraying themselves as the inheritors of a violent and exclusionary colonial past. Concurrently, these groups have linked into globalised anti-communist and white supremacist networks. At the same time, Australia has often seen resistance to fascism and the far right, from the political centre to the far left. Covering the period from the 1920s to the present day, and featuring insights from historians, sociologists, and political scientists, this book provides the most detailed account of this fascinating and important topic. This book will be of interest to students and activists with an interest in the extreme right and anti-fascism as well as Australian history, politics, and society.