Concepts in Nematode Systematics

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts in Nematode Systematics by : A. R. Stone

Download or read book Concepts in Nematode Systematics written by A. R. Stone and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1983 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General principles for the phylogenetic systematic of nematodes; Phylogenetic systematics: problems, achievements and its application to the nematoda; Nematoda higher classification as influenced by species and family concepts; The use of the subspecies and the superspecies categories in nematode taxonomy; Cytogenetic aspects of nematode evolution; The use of the female reproductive system in nematode systematics; Observations on spermatozoa in aquatic nematodes; Scanning electron microscopy as a tool in nematode taxonomy; Evolution of plant parasitism in nematodes; Tylenchidae: morphological diversity in a natural, evolutionary group; Phylogeny, historical biogeography and the species concept in soil nematodes; Problems of species delimitation in the genus Xiphinema, with special reference to monosexual species; Taxonomic problems in long-tailed dorylaims; Enzyme polymorphism and the concept of parthenogenetic species exemplified by Meloidogyne; Problems in the classification of Meloidogyne reproducing by mitotic parthenogenesis; Diversity of selected taxa of Globodera and Heterodera and their interspecific and intergeneric hybrids; Three approaches to the status of a species complex, with a revision of some species of Globodera (Nematoda: Heteroderidae); The potential of some immunochemical and biochemical approaches to the taxonomy of potato cyst-nematodes; Phylogenetic relationships in the mermithidae (Nematoda) based on traditional and physiological evidence; Morphology of the genital cone in the nematode family trichostrongylidae and its value as a taxonomic character; The synlophe and species determination of Trichostrongyloidea; Polymorphism in the Trichostrongylidae; Observations on the systematics of ascaridoid nematodes; The systematics of ascaridoid nematodes - a current assessment; Species recognition in human filaroids; The species problem in Trichinella; Taxonomic problems in capillariid nematodes parasitic in cold-blooded vertebrates.

Concepts in Nematode Systematics

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts in Nematode Systematics by : A. R. Stone

Download or read book Concepts in Nematode Systematics written by A. R. Stone and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1983 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General principles for the phylogenetic systematic of nematodes; Phylogenetic systematics: problems, achievements and its application to the nematoda; Nematoda higher classification as influenced by species and family concepts; The use of the subspecies and the superspecies categories in nematode taxonomy; Cytogenetic aspects of nematode evolution; The use of the female reproductive system in nematode systematics; Observations on spermatozoa in aquatic nematodes; Scanning electron microscopy as a tool in nematode taxonomy; Evolution of plant parasitism in nematodes; Tylenchidae: morphological diversity in a natural, evolutionary group; Phylogeny, historical biogeography and the species concept in soil nematodes; Problems of species delimitation in the genus Xiphinema, with special reference to monosexual species; Taxonomic problems in long-tailed dorylaims; Enzyme polymorphism and the concept of parthenogenetic species exemplified by Meloidogyne; Problems in the classification of Meloidogyne reproducing by mitotic parthenogenesis; Diversity of selected taxa of Globodera and Heterodera and their interspecific and intergeneric hybrids; Three approaches to the status of a species complex, with a revision of some species of Globodera (Nematoda: Heteroderidae); The potential of some immunochemical and biochemical approaches to the taxonomy of potato cyst-nematodes; Phylogenetic relationships in the mermithidae (Nematoda) based on traditional and physiological evidence; Morphology of the genital cone in the nematode family trichostrongylidae and its value as a taxonomic character; The synlophe and species determination of Trichostrongyloidea; Polymorphism in the Trichostrongylidae; Observations on the systematics of ascaridoid nematodes; The systematics of ascaridoid nematodes - a current assessment; Species recognition in human filaroids; The species problem in Trichinella; Taxonomic problems in capillariid nematodes parasitic in cold-blooded vertebrates.

Parasite Diversity and Diversification

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107037654
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Parasite Diversity and Diversification by : Serge Morand

Download or read book Parasite Diversity and Diversification written by Serge Morand and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-26 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By joining phylogenetics and evolutionary ecology, this book explores the patterns of parasite diversity while revealing diversification processes.

Horticultural Nematology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132218418
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Horticultural Nematology by : N.G. Ravichandra

Download or read book Horticultural Nematology written by N.G. Ravichandra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major objective of this book is to highlight the significance of phytonematodes in horticulture. Detailed and latest information on major aspects of phytonematodes associated exclusively with horticultural crops, which is the need of the day, is lacking. Hence, the book has been written mainly with the objective of providing its readers, comprehensive information on the advanced aspects related to phytonematodes associated with horticultural crops. It also provides basic information on plant parasitic nematodes since it is required for a better understanding of advanced topics. Several popular topics, information on which is already available in plenty, have been avoided. Thus, book explicates both the essential fundamental and advanced aspects pertaining to nematodes associated with horticultural crops. The book is conveniently divided into 13 chapters, which cover latest information on the major fundamental and advanced aspects related to phytonematodes including the role of phytonematodes in horticultural industry, phylogenetic and evolutionary concepts in nematodes, major phytonematodes associated with horticultural crops and their diagnostic keys, symptoms caused by phytonematodes and disease diagnosis, nematode population threshold levels, crop loss assessment, nematode diseases of horticultural crops and their management, nematode disease complexes, genetics of nematode parasitism, important nematological techniques and nematodes of quarantine importance. An exclusive chapter on novel methods of nematode management has been included mainly to provide the information on the latest molecules and novel modes of managing nematodes attacking horticultural crops. Routine nematode management aspects, information on which is already available, have not been discussed; instead, this topic reflects the changing scenario of future nematode management. Hence, this book can serve as a friendly guide to meet the requirements of the students, teachers and researchers interested in these ‘hidden enemies’ of the grower, apart from the research and extension personnel working under Public organizations, officials of State departments of Horticulture, Forestry, field workers and all those concerned and working with plant parasitic nematodes. Appropriate diagrams, convincing tables and suitable graphs/illustrations have been furnished at right places. A complete bibliography has also been included.

Morphology and Bionomics of Dorylaims (Nematoda, Dorylaimida)

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004447857
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphology and Bionomics of Dorylaims (Nematoda, Dorylaimida) by : Reyes Peña Santiago

Download or read book Morphology and Bionomics of Dorylaims (Nematoda, Dorylaimida) written by Reyes Peña Santiago and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives a detailed morphology of the dorylaims and provides a thorough overview of their feeding behaviour, reproduction, ecology, and diversity. You will learn what dorylaims are like and how they live.

Integrated Nematode Management

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Publisher : Cabi
ISBN 13 : 9781789247541
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Nematode Management by : Richard A. Sikora

Download or read book Integrated Nematode Management written by Richard A. Sikora and published by Cabi. This book was released on 2021 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant parasitic nematodes are costly burdens of crop production, causing an estimated US$80 - 118 billion per year in damage to crops. They are associated with nearly every important agricultural crop, and are a significant constraint on global food security. Regulations on the use of chemical pesticides have resulted in growing interest in alternative methods of nematode control. Future changes in climate, cropping systems, food habits, as well as social and environmental factors also affect the options for nematode control. Taking a systematic crop by crop approach, this book: Outlines the economic importance of specific plant parasitic nematode problems on the major food and industrial crops. Presents the state-of-the-art management strategies that have been developed to reduce specific nematode impacts, and outlines their limitations. Contains case studies to illustrate impact in the field. Aims to anticipate future changes in nematode disease pressure that might develop as a result of climate change, and new cropping systems.

Systematics of Root-knot Nematodes (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae)

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004387587
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Systematics of Root-knot Nematodes (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae) by : Sergei A. Subbotin

Download or read book Systematics of Root-knot Nematodes (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae) written by Sergei A. Subbotin and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-08-04 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first complete illustrated compendium of root-knot nematode species from the genus Meloidogyne including 97 species descriptions with comprehensive diagnoses, information on biology, plant-hosts, pathogenicity, symptoms, distribution and biochemical and molecular diagnostics.

The Biology of Nematodes

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203166434
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of Nematodes by : Donald L Lee

Download or read book The Biology of Nematodes written by Donald L Lee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-01-10 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Biology of Nematodes synthesizes literature on free-living, plant-parasitic, and animal-parasitic nematodes. Topics covered include systematics and phylogeny, neuromuscular physiology, locomotion, sense organs, behavior, aging, the nematode genome, survival strategies, immunology, structure and organization, gametes and fertilization, and feeding and metabolism. This volume, the most authoritative available, includes contributions from researchers working on groundbreaking molecular techniques leading to new approaches in the study of nematode worms. It provides an important resource for research scientists working in a number of agricultural, medical, and biological fields.

Plant Nematology, 3rd Edition

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1800622422
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Nematology, 3rd Edition by : Roland N. Perry

Download or read book Plant Nematology, 3rd Edition written by Roland N. Perry and published by CABI. This book was released on 2024-07-12 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant-parasitic nematodes are a major threat to crop production in all countries, and identification of nematodes and knowledge of their biology is of paramount importance. Providing a broad introduction to nematodes as plant parasites, this book begins by describing nematodes by genera, and then builds on this foundation to detail nematode biology and pest management, including resistance, and biological and chemical control. This 3rd edition is updated to address advances in our knowledge of plant-parasitic nematodes, particularly concerning the molecular aspects of host-parasite relationships, including the application of genomics to nematode biology. Changes in control and management strategies are also covered. The influence of climate change on plant-parasitic nematodes is addressed in a new chapter on ecology. Primarily aimed at students (MSc and PhD), this book is also invaluable for researchers and lecturers in nematology, plant pathology and parasitology, advisory and quarantine services, and crop protection scientists.

Freshwater Nematodes

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 0851990096
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Freshwater Nematodes by : Eyualem Abebe

Download or read book Freshwater Nematodes written by Eyualem Abebe and published by CABI. This book was released on 2006 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains 22 chapters on various aspects of freshwater nematode ecology and taxonomy. Subjects covered include the techniques for processing freshwater nematodes, the composition and distribution of free living freshwater nematodes, their abundance, biomass and diversity, the production of freshwater nematodes, their feeding ecology, patterns in size structure of freshwater nematode communities, different nematode habitats, and computation and application of nematode community indices. It provides descriptions with figures of each taxon at the genus level and above to currently valid genera. For every genus, a complete list of species, with an emphasis on biogeography, is given for primarily freshwater taxa and a list of only those species reported from freshwater bodies is given for the genera that are considered primarily non-freshwater. This book is intended to provide a useful reference to students, beginners and established researchers in the field of freshwater nematology, benthologists, invertebrate biologists, limnologists, ecologists, microbiologists and soil biologists.

The Family Trichodoridae: Stubby Root and Virus Vector Nematodes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792337737
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis The Family Trichodoridae: Stubby Root and Virus Vector Nematodes by : Wilfrida Decraemer

Download or read book The Family Trichodoridae: Stubby Root and Virus Vector Nematodes written by Wilfrida Decraemer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-11-30 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The family Trichodoridae was established by Thorne in 1935 but it remained of limited taxonomie interest until 1951 when Christie and Perry associated Trichodorus christie (now Paratrichodorus minor) with a "stubby root disease" that affected certain crops in Florida, USA and interest further increased from 1960 when P. pachydermus was implicated as a vector of the economically important tobacco raule virus. Such discoveries gave an impetus to studies on many aspects of the biology of trichodorid nematodes with a consequent proliferation of new species described from different parts of the world. The number of species increased from twelve in 1957 to a present day total exceeding eighty. This rapid expansion in the number of species was accompanied by several reappraisals of the taxonomy and systematies of the family, the most notable changes being the creation of the genus Paratrichodorus by Siddiqi in 1974 and the recognition of the monodelphic genera Monotrichodorus and Allotrichodorus respectively by Andrassy in 1976 and Rodriguez-M, Sher and Siddiqi in 1978. Reliable and unambiguous identification of taxa is dependent on the known reliability of a range of characters, whieh remains of paramount importance in taxonomy even when biochemical and molecular methodology is available. In this book each of the species, including synonyms and species inquirenda, that comprise the family Trichodoridae is re-described from meticulous mieroscopie examination of type specimens, material from official nematode collections and populations in the field.

Extinction and Phylogeny

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231074384
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (743 download)

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Book Synopsis Extinction and Phylogeny by : Michael J. Novacek

Download or read book Extinction and Phylogeny written by Michael J. Novacek and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 99% of all life that has ever existed on this planet is extinct. Moreover, human acceleration of the extinction of species has created a crisis in biodiversity. How can the history of past life be retreived? How does this history bear on our understanding of the organization and evolution of present-day species? These questions are addressed in extinction and phylogeny.

Tylenchida

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 9780851999432
Total Pages : 856 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (994 download)

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Book Synopsis Tylenchida by : Mohammad Rafiq Siddiqi

Download or read book Tylenchida written by Mohammad Rafiq Siddiqi and published by CABI. This book was released on 2000 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing use of integrated crop management, often requiring a reduction in the reliance upon chemical control, means that the need to rapidly identify pest nematodes has never been greater. This second edition of this standard reference work familiar to all plant nematologists is therefore even more useful than its predecessor published in 1986.The in-depth description of the life histories of the genera of the Tylenchida have been retained and brought up-to-date through the inclusion of all the research carried out between the publication of the last edition and this new edition. This expanded edition includes detailed diagnoses of well over 200 genera and familial and ordinal groups, and is well-illustrated with drawings of type or representative species. These, together with comprehensive lists of species and genera and their synonymies provide the foundation for the status and validation of each taxon within the Tylenchida. A considerable amount of information is provided regarding the biology, ecology and pathogenicity of these parasites.

A Guide to Introductory Nematology

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781536125535
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Introductory Nematology by : Seenivasan Nagachandrabose

Download or read book A Guide to Introductory Nematology written by Seenivasan Nagachandrabose and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed for undergraduate agricultural science students, farmers and farm extension personnel to provide a comprehensive description of plant-parasitic nematodes. It is contructed with 16 different chapters comprising of: an introduction; a brief history of plant nematology; the economic importance of nematodes; general characteristics of a plant-parasitic neamtode; general morphology of nematodes; the anatomy of nematodes; the general life cycle biology of plant-parasitic nematodes; taxonomy/systematics/classification of major plant-parasitic nematodes; classification of nematodes based on feeding habits; identification keys for major plant-parasitic nematodes; damage symptoms caused by the nematodes; interaction of nematodes with other microbial pathogens; different methods of nematode control; prominent nematode resistant crop cultivars; the concept of integrated nematode management; nematode parasites of important agricultural and horticultural crops with their management practices; and fundamental nematological techniques. The introduction covers the definition of nematodes, history of nematology, the yield loss caused by nematodes, some important animal parasitic nematodes, and beneficial nematodes including nematodes used in insect control, weed control, and biological monitoring systems. The morphology and anatomy of nematodes are simply explained with detailed diagrams. The taxonomy classification structure based on evolutionary concepts are provided with major differentiation characteristics between important groups. The life cycle of different feeding groups of plant-parasitic nematodes is illustrated with simple illustrations. Identification keys and symptoms of nematode damage are described with suitable images. Overall, nematode control techniques available in literature are summerised briefly with suitable photographs wherever needed. The nematode pests, their symptoms and specific control measures for major agro-horticultural crops like rice, wheat, cotton, pulses, groundnuts, vegetables, potatos, bananas, citrus, grapevines, spices, medicinal plants and flower crops are discussed. The final chaper of this book presents some basic nematode techniques, including nematode extraction protocols, nematode fixing, and mounting techniques. Overall, this fundamental and easy-to-understand book will be particularly useful for students in the biological and agricultural sciences, agronomists, agricultural extension workers and farmers to enable them to gain more insight and equip them with knowledge to solve problems concerning nematodes.

Nematode-Trapping Fungi

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 9401787301
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Nematode-Trapping Fungi by : Ke-Qin Zhang

Download or read book Nematode-Trapping Fungi written by Ke-Qin Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These chapters provide up-to-date information on nematophagous fungi, particularly those of the Orbiliaceae in Ascomycota, whose asexual states produce nematode-trapping devices. The authors consider fungal-nematode interactions, fossil fungi, the biodiversity, ecology and geographical distribution of nematode-trapping fungi, and their potential use in biocontrol of nematodes, all in detail. Nematode-trapping fungi with adhesive or mechanical hyphal traps are the main focus of this book which begins with an overview of the data on nematode-trapping fungi, including their taxonomy, phylogeny and evolution. Subsequent chapters expand upon the methods and techniques used to study these fascinating fungi. Keys for genera of Arthrobotrys, Drechslerella and Dactylellina, which include all reported species of predatory orbiliaceous fungi are presented and numerous species from these genera are morphologically described and illustrated. The ecology of nematode-trapping fungi is expertly presented: their occurrence and habitats, their geographical and seasonal distribution and the effects of soil conditions and nematode density on their distribution all feature amongst the relevant themes. Further chapters examine the use of nematode-trapping fungi in biological control and the authors consider nematicidal activities in detail, exploring the many compounds from fungi that feature in nematicidal activities and of course useful paths for further study on this topic. This is a highly informative and carefully presented book, providing scientific insight for scholars with an interest in fungi and in biological control of nematodes.

Nematology

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535134159
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Nematology by : Mohammad Manjur Shah

Download or read book Nematology written by Mohammad Manjur Shah and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-08-16 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nematology being an established discipline covers a wide range of area ranging from basic aspect to the advanced and applied aspects involving recent advances in molecular techniques. This book discusses the following topics: the role of nematodes in our life (in agriculture, ecosystem functioning, experimental biology, ecological studies, pest management programs, or biocontrol), identification of GRSPs in nematode genomes, novel way for the diagnosis of pathogenic nematodes involving various recent molecular techniques, other methodologies for successful control of termites, evolution of plant-parasitic nematodes, viability of adult filarial nematode parasites, the impact of plant-parasitic nematodes on crops, and harnessing useful rhizosphere microorganisms for nematode control. The book also encompasses on classical study, molecular study, bioinformatics in nematology, biodiversity analysis, and culturing of nematodes in laboratory condition.

Systematics of Cyst Nematodes (Nematoda: Heteroderinae), Part A

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004185941
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Systematics of Cyst Nematodes (Nematoda: Heteroderinae), Part A by : Sergei A. Subbotin

Download or read book Systematics of Cyst Nematodes (Nematoda: Heteroderinae), Part A written by Sergei A. Subbotin and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2010-08-23 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 8 in the series, appearing in two parts, A and B, deals with the systematics of cyst nematodes of the subfamily Heteroderinae. Cyst nematodes are important pathogens causing extensive damage and significant yield loss to many crops in both temperate and tropical regions. Part A presents summarised information on various aspects of morphology, biology, ecology, pathology, biogeography, control measures and diagnostics of these nematodes. Molecular diagnostic tables and comprehensive tabular and dichotomous keys for species identification, together with descriptions of protocols for extraction, light and electron microscopy studies, and molecular diagnostics are also included. The taxonomic section of part A provides diagnoses for six genera, viz., Globodera, Punctodera, Cactodera, Dolichodera, Betulodera and Paradolichodera, and includes descriptions and morphometrics of 30 valid species. The work is illustrated by 101 drawings and photos. The genus Heterodera is mainly covered in part B, complete descriptions and morphometrics of the 80 known valid species being provided and the species illustrated by 159 line drawings and photos. Identification of the species using morphological and molecular techniques is also covered. Each part includes an extensive bibliography.