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Conception Et Etudes Optiques De Composants Micro Photoniques Sur Materiaux Iii V A Base De Structures A Bande Interdite De Photon
Download Conception Et Etudes Optiques De Composants Micro Photoniques Sur Materiaux Iii V A Base De Structures A Bande Interdite De Photon full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Conception Et Etudes Optiques De Composants Micro Photoniques Sur Materiaux Iii V A Base De Structures A Bande Interdite De Photon ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.
Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka
Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.
Book Synopsis Modern Surface Organometallic Chemistry by : Jean-Marie Basset
Download or read book Modern Surface Organometallic Chemistry written by Jean-Marie Basset and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-10 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering everything from the basics to recent applications, this monograph represents an advanced overview of the field. Edited by internationally acclaimed experts respected throughout the community, the book is clearly divided into sections on fundamental and applied surface organometallic chemistry. Backed by numerous examples from the recent literature, this is a key reference for all chemists.
Book Synopsis Experimental Chaos by : Stefano Boccaletti
Download or read book Experimental Chaos written by Stefano Boccaletti and published by A I P Press. This book was released on 2004-12-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 8th Experimental Chaos Conference again demonstrated the broad spectrum of areas where nonlinear dynamics plays an important role, such as circuits, hydrodynamics, optics, chemistry, fracture dynamics, neuroscience, and cognitive science. Additional contributions outline the trends for development and application of concepts and techniques of nonlinear dynamics.
Book Synopsis The Kyoto Protocol by : Sebastian Oberthür
Download or read book The Kyoto Protocol written by Sebastian Oberthür and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The adoption of the Kyoto Protocol in December 1997 was a major achievement in the endeavour to tackle the problem of global climate change at the dawn of the 21st century. After many years of involvement in the negotiation process, the book's two internationally recognised authors now offer the international community a first hand and inside perspective of the debate on the Kyoto Protocol. The book provides a comprehensive scholarly analysis of the history and content of the Protocol itself as well as of the economic, political and legal implications of its implementation. It also presents a perspective for the further development of the climate regime. These important features make this book an indispensable working tool for policy makers, negotiators, academics and all those actively involved and interested in climate change issues in both the developed and developing world.
Book Synopsis Light, Water, Hydrogen by : CRAIG GRIMES
Download or read book Light, Water, Hydrogen written by CRAIG GRIMES and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-03 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the field of solar production of hydrogen by water photo-splitting (photoelectrolysis) using semiconductor photoanodes. The emphasis of the discussion is on the use of nanotechnology in the field. The theories behind photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical processes responsible for hydrogen production are given in detail. This provides a state-of-the-art review of the semiconductor materials and methods used for improving the efficiency of the processes. The book also gives an account of the techniques used for making the nanostructures.
Book Synopsis Organic Solid-State Lasers by : Sébastien Forget
Download or read book Organic Solid-State Lasers written by Sébastien Forget and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-03 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organic lasers are broadly tunable coherent sources, potentially compact, convenient and manufactured at low-costs. Appeared in the mid 60’s as solid-state alternatives for liquid dye lasers, they recently gained a new dimension after the demonstration of organic semiconductor lasers in the 90's. More recently, new perspectives appeared at the nanoscale, with organic polariton and surface plasmon lasers. After a brief reminder to laser physics, a first chapter exposes what makes organic solid-state organic lasers specific. The laser architectures used in organic lasers are then reviewed, with a state-of-the-art review of the performances of devices with regard to output power, threshold, lifetime, beam quality etc. A survey of the recent trends in the field is given, highlighting the latest developments with a special focus on the challenges remaining for achieving direct electrical pumping of organic semiconductor lasers. A last chapter covers the applications of organic solid-state lasers.
Book Synopsis Diffusion in Materials - DIMAT 2011 by : I. Bezverkhyy
Download or read book Diffusion in Materials - DIMAT 2011 written by I. Bezverkhyy and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference on Diffusion in Materials (DIMAT) is the benchmark conference series for diffusion in solids. DIMAT 2011 was organized by the University of Bourgogne in association with CNRS, Dijon (France). The conference showcased new results concerning theoretical tools as well as applied research approaches. Diffusion processes affect all types of materials: nanomaterials, materials for energy, metallurgy, glasses and ceramics, but each requires its own numerical tools.Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters CPCI-S (WoS). This volume comprises most of the contributions presented at DIMAT 2011: 4 plenary lectures delivered by famous high-level scientists plus 88 contributions in the form of keynote lectures, talks and posters.
Book Synopsis Laser: 50 Years Of Discoveries by : Fabien Bretenaker
Download or read book Laser: 50 Years Of Discoveries written by Fabien Bretenaker and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-10-27 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book provides an overview of the principle and applications of lasers enriched with numerous illustrations.Being over fifty years old, lasers continue to amaze us. Their performance characteristics are constantly reaching new limits, and the scope of their applications continues to expand. Yet, it took years of effort by teams of physicists to transform the fundamental notions of Einstein into the first experimental beam of laser light. And history is still going on as fundamental research is now triggered by its remarkable properties.This book addresses every aspects of laser light, from its fundamental principles to its industrial applications, at a level particularly suited for high school teachers, students, and anybody curious about science and technology.
Book Synopsis Radioactive Aerosols by : Constantin Papastefanou
Download or read book Radioactive Aerosols written by Constantin Papastefanou and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whenever radioactivity is released to the atmosphere, for example by the detonation of nuclear weapons or the testing of nuclear weapons or from nuclear reactor accidents that fraction of it which remains airborne for more than a few hours is liable to be attached to aerosol particles. The resulting radioactive aerosols are carried by atmospheric mixing processes until they settle out or are scavenged by precipitation. The radiation exposure pathway of maximum concern to humans is by inhalation of aerosols and their deposition in the respiratory tract. In this context, it is important to note that radioactive aerosols are commonly of natural origin alos. In particular, the associated radionuclides can be of natural terrestrial origin, such as the decay products of radon gas, or they can e cosmogenic, such as beryllium-7. The exposure of miners of uranium and other ores and minerals to radon and its aerosol-borne decay products is of major significance. The book describes the formation of aerosols, their aerodynamic size distribution, their atmospheric residence time, their sampling and measurement, the range of radioactive aerosols found and studied thus far, including man-made nuclides and radon decay products and their interaction with man, including deposition in the lung and subsequent health effects. - Advanced level science handbook for researchers, scientists and academics - Covers all aspects of radiation exposure in humans, including subsequent health implications - Presents the latest findings and analysis in this highly topical area
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optical Materials by : Jerome V. Moloney
Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Materials written by Jerome V. Moloney and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical methods play a significant role in the rapidly growing field of nonlinear optical materials. This volume discusses a number of successful or promising contributions. The overall theme of this volume is twofold: (1) the challenges faced in computing and optimizing nonlinear optical material properties; and (2) the exploitation of these properties in important areas of application. These include the design of optical amplifiers and lasers, as well as novel optical switches. Research topics in this volume include how to exploit the magnetooptic effect, how to work with the nonlinear optical response of materials, how to predict laser-induced breakdown in efficient optical devices, and how to handle electron cloud distortion in femtosecond processes.
Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Amorphous Materials by : David Adler
Download or read book Physical Properties of Amorphous Materials written by David Adler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institute for Amorphous Studies was founded in 1982 as the international center for the investigation of amorphous mate rials. It has since played an important role in promoting the und er standing of disordered matter in general. An Institute lecture series on "Fundamentals of Amorphous Materials and Devices" was held during 1982-83 with distinguished speakers from universities and industry. These events were free and open to the public ,and were attended by many representatives of the scientific community. The lectures themselves were highly successful inasmuch as they provided not only formal instruction but also an opportunity for vigorous and stimulating debate. That last element could not be captured within the pages of a book I but the lectures concentrated on the latest advances in the field I which is why their essential contents are he re reproduced in collective form. Together they constitute an interdisciplinary status report of the field. The speakers brought many different viewpoints and a variety of back ground experiences io bear on the problems involved I but though language and conventions vary I the essential unity of the concerns is very clear I as indeed are the ultimate benefits of the many-sided approach.
Author :United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Radiation Programs Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :200 pages Book Rating :4.E/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Radiation Protection Activities by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Radiation Programs
Download or read book Radiation Protection Activities written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Radiation Programs and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Forest Fire Research by : Universidade de Coimbra
Download or read book Forest Fire Research written by Universidade de Coimbra and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Matériaux artificiels : ingénierie de dispersion des micro-ondes à l'optique by : VANBESIEN Olivier
Download or read book Matériaux artificiels : ingénierie de dispersion des micro-ondes à l'optique written by VANBESIEN Olivier and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-04-16 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce livre propose une synthèse des recherches - des concepts jusqu'aux applications - sur les matériaux artificiels, incluant les cristaux photoniques et les métamatériaux. Il expose les enjeux de performance et les défis de fabrication (jusqu'à l'échelle du nanomètre) pour l'exploitation des effets d'ultra-réfraction ou de réfraction négative induits par l'ingénierie généralisée ou localisée de la dispersion sur l'ensemble du spectre électromagnétique (des micro-ondes à l'optique en passant par le térahertz et l'infrarouge). Didactique, Matériaux artificiels analyse les possibilités de l'optique de transformation tels que les mirages optiques, les lentilles parfaites, les tapis magiques et les capes d'invisibilité. Présentés comme potentiels précurseurs de nouveaux systèmes de contrôle de la propagation des ondes et/ou d'imagerie pour les domaines des télécommunications, de la biologie ou de la médecine, ils permettent d'identifier les principaux verrous théoriques et technologiques actuels.
Book Synopsis Matériaux à bandes interdites photoniques by : D. Cassagne
Download or read book Matériaux à bandes interdites photoniques written by D. Cassagne and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LES MATERIAUX A BANDES INTERDITES PHOTONIQUES SONT DES STRUCTURES DIELECTRIQUES PERIODIQUES QUI CONTROLENT LA PROPAGATION DES ONDES ELECTROMAGNETIQUES. DANS CE MEMOIRE, NOUS DECRIVONS LA METHODE DES ONDES PLANES QUI PERMET DE CALCULER LES STRUCTURES DE BANDES DES CRISTAUX PHOTONIQUES. PAR UNE ANALYSE DE LA SYMETRIE ET UNE APPROCHE PERTURBATIVE, NOUS PRECISONS LES CONDITIONS D'EXISTENCE DES BANDES INTERDITES DE BASSE ENERGIE. NOUS PROPOSONS DE NOUVELLES STRUCTURES BIDIMENSIONNELLES APPELEES GRAPHITE ET NITRURE DE BORE. GRACE A UNE METHODE DE MATRICES DE TRANSFERT, NOUS CALCULONS LA TRANSMISSION DE LA STRUCTURE GRAPHITE ET NOUS METTONS EN EVIDENCE LE ROLE FONDAMENTAL DU COUPLAGE AVEC LES MODES EXTERIEURS. NOUS ETUDIONS L'APPARITION DE MODES PERMIS DANS LA BANDE INTERDITE GRACE A L'INTRODUCTION DE DEFAUTS DANS LA PERIODICITE. ENFIN, NOUS DISCUTONS LES PROPRIETES DES OPALES CONSTITUEES DE MICRO-BILLES DE SILICE AUTO-ORGANISEES QUI SONT TRES PROMETTEUSES POUR LA FABRICATION DE CRISTAUX PHOTONIQUES TRIDIMENSIONNELS.
Book Synopsis Etude de l'impact d'une pointe SNOM sur les propriétés des modes optiques d'une cavité à base de cristaux photoniques by : Gaëlle Le Gac
Download or read book Etude de l'impact d'une pointe SNOM sur les propriétés des modes optiques d'une cavité à base de cristaux photoniques written by Gaëlle Le Gac and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les cristaux photoniques (CP) nous fournissent un moyen sans précédent de contrôler et de confiner les photons. En particulier, les cristaux photoniques membranaires (CP-2D) (confinement vertical par réflexion totale interne), et l’effet de bande interdite photonique (confinement dans le plan), jouent un rôle très important en nanophotonique. En introduisant des défauts dans le cristal (omission d’un ou de plusieurs motifs), il est possible de générer des modes optiques très localisés, possédant un faible volume modal et un grand facteur de qualité. Coupler un émetteur unique à ce type de mode peut être alors utile pour exalter ou inhiber sa dynamique. L’efficacité du couplage dépend à la fois de l’accord en longueur d’onde entre l’émetteur et le mode optique ainsi que de leur recouvrement spatial, c’est pourquoi le contrôle du couplage entre l’émetteur et le mode localisé doit être optimal. Il est donc crucial de connaître le profil du mode dans la cavité à une échelle suffisamment petite. Jusqu’à présent, le SNOM s’est révélé un outil de caractérisation particulièrement bien adapté à l’observation directe du champ dans des structures nanophotoniques. En effet, il permet d’accéder aux parties évanescentes des modes, livrant ainsi des informations locales, inaccessibles par des mesures classiques en champ lointain. Cependant, le potentiel des structures à base de CP-2D pour développer de nouveaux composants photoniques serait considérablement accru si leurs propriétés optiques pouvaient être modifiées après fabrication. En particulier, pour les structures actives, la capacité à accorder de manière réversible une cavité à l’emission ou à l’absorption d’une source est de grand intérêt. Dans cette étude, l’idée est donc d’utiliser la sonde d’un SNOM dans le but de perturber la résonnance (longueur d’onde, facteur de qualité) d’un mode. Dans ce travail, Nous concevons et optimisons une cavité linéaire dans laquelle sept trous ont été omis (CL7). Nous étudions théoriquement les propriétés de la cavité et particulièrement un mode présentant un bon facteur de qualité. Ensuite, l’interaction de pointes champ proche avec les modes de la CL7 et en particulier l’effet du matériau de la pointe sur l’émission en longueur d’onde et les pertes induites relatives sont étudiés. Dans ce but, une pointe est introduite dans des simulations FDTD-3D, soit avec l’indice de la silice (1.44), soit avec l’indice du silicium (3.4). Ensuite, l’effet de la forme de la pointe sur les cartographies est étudié, et particulièrement l’influence de la polarisabilité et de la section efficace. Les cavités CL7 sont fabriquées et caractérisées par un dispositif d’optique réfractive et par un microscope optique de champ proche. Le mode fondamental, présentant un effet laser, est utilisé pour étudier l’interaction ave la pointe champ proche. Des caractérisations SNOM avec une pointe en silice et une pointe hybride silice/silicium sont réalisées sur la cavité CL7 et nous démontrons que la pointe en silice recouverte de silicium provoque un décalage en longueur d’onde de l’ordre de quelques nanomètres, de 5 à 10 fois supérieur que la largeur intrinsèque du pic. La pointe en silice induitdes décalages en longueur d’onde de l’ordre du dixième de nanomètre, qui n’est pas détecté par notre montage expérimental. Nous démontrons également l’importance de la forme de la pointe lors de l’observation directe et locale de la distribution du champ avec le SNOM. Nous montrons qu’une pointe isotrope de bas indice peut être utilisée comme un outil de caractérisation passive car la cartographie champ proche donne une bonne approximation du mode tel qu’il existe dans la structure sans présence de la pointe. A l’inverse, une pointe anisotrope donne une information partielle car elle ne convertie le champ que dans la direction du petit axe.
