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Computation Of Smarandache Curves According To Darboux Frame In Minkowski 3 Space
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Book Synopsis Computation of Smarandache curves according to Darboux frame in Minkowski 3-space by : H.S. Abdel-Aziz
Download or read book Computation of Smarandache curves according to Darboux frame in Minkowski 3-space written by H.S. Abdel-Aziz and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we study Smarandache curves according to Darboux frame in the three-dimensional Minkowski space E 3 1. Using the usual transformation between Frenet and Darboux frames, we investigate some special Smarandache curves for a given timelike curve lying fully on a timelike surface. Finally, we defray a computational example to confirm our main results.
Book Synopsis COMPUTING SPECIAL SMARANDACHE CURVES ACCORDING TO DARBOUX FRAME IN EUCLIDEAN 4-SPACE by : M. KHALIFA SAAD
Download or read book COMPUTING SPECIAL SMARANDACHE CURVES ACCORDING TO DARBOUX FRAME IN EUCLIDEAN 4-SPACE written by M. KHALIFA SAAD and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we study some special Smarandache curves and their di erential geometric properties according to Darboux frame in Euclidean 4-space E4. Also, we compute some of these curves which lie fully on a hypersurface in E4. Moreover, we defray some computational examples in support our main results.
Book Synopsis Special Smarandache Curves with Respect to Darboux Frame in Galilean 3-Space by : Tevfik Sahin
Download or read book Special Smarandache Curves with Respect to Darboux Frame in Galilean 3-Space written by Tevfik Sahin and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present paper, we investigate special Smarandache curves with Darboux apparatus with respect to Frenet and Darboux frame of an arbitrary curve on a surface in the three-dimensional Galilean space G3.
Book Synopsis On Special Curves According to Darboux Frame in the Three Dimensional Lorentz Space by : H. S. Abdel-Aziz
Download or read book On Special Curves According to Darboux Frame in the Three Dimensional Lorentz Space written by H. S. Abdel-Aziz and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the light of great importance of curves and their frames in many different branches of science, especially differential geometry as well as geometric properties and the uses in various fields, we are interested here to study a special kind of curves called Smarandache curves in Lorentz 3-space.
Book Synopsis SPECIAL SMARANDACHE CURVES IN R3 1 by : NURTEN (BAYRAK) GRSES
Download or read book SPECIAL SMARANDACHE CURVES IN R3 1 written by NURTEN (BAYRAK) GRSES and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In di⁄erential geometry, there are many important consequences and properties of curves studied by some authors. Researchers always introduce some new curves by using the existing studies.
Book Synopsis Surfaces Family with Common Smarandache Geodesic Curve According to Bishop Frame in Euclidean Space by : Gülnur Saffak Atalay
Download or read book Surfaces Family with Common Smarandache Geodesic Curve According to Bishop Frame in Euclidean Space written by Gülnur Saffak Atalay and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we analyzed the problem of consructing a family of surfaces from a given some special Smarandache curves in Euclidean 3-space. Using the Bishop frame of the curve in Euclidean 3-space, we express the family of surfaces as a linear combination of the components of this frame, and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for coefficents to satisfy both the geodesic and isoparametric requirements. Finally, examples are given to show the family of surfaces with common Smarandache geodesic curve.
Book Synopsis SMARANDACHE CURVES ACCORDING TO BISHOP FRAME IN EUCLIDEAN 3-SPACE by : MUHAMMED CETIN
Download or read book SMARANDACHE CURVES ACCORDING TO BISHOP FRAME IN EUCLIDEAN 3-SPACE written by MUHAMMED CETIN and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we investigate special Smarandache curves according to Bishop frame in Euclidean 3-space and we give some differential geometric properties of Smarandache curves. Also we find the centers of the osculating spheres and curvature spheres of Smarandache curves.
Book Synopsis Smarandache Curves of a Spacelike Curve lying on Unit dual Lorentzian Sphere by : Tanju Kahraman
Download or read book Smarandache Curves of a Spacelike Curve lying on Unit dual Lorentzian Sphere written by Tanju Kahraman and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we give Darboux approximation for dual Smarandache curves of spacelike curve on unit dual Lorentzian sphere.
Book Synopsis Dual Smarandache Curves of a Timelike Curve lying on Unit dual Lorentzian Sphere by : Tanju Kahraman
Download or read book Dual Smarandache Curves of a Timelike Curve lying on Unit dual Lorentzian Sphere written by Tanju Kahraman and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we give Darboux approximation for dual Smarandache curves of timelike curve on unit dual Lorentzian sphere.
Book Synopsis Smarandache Curves According to the Extended Darboux Frame in Euclidean 4-Space by : Bahar UYAR DÜLDÜL
Download or read book Smarandache Curves According to the Extended Darboux Frame in Euclidean 4-Space written by Bahar UYAR DÜLDÜL and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, considering the extended Darboux frame in Euclidean 4-space, we define some special Smarandache curves. We calculate the Frenet apparatus of these curves depending on the invariants of the extended Darboux frame of second kind.
Book Synopsis A Simple Non-Euclidean Geometry and Its Physical Basis by : I.M. Yaglom
Download or read book A Simple Non-Euclidean Geometry and Its Physical Basis written by I.M. Yaglom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are many technical and popular accounts, both in Russian and in other languages, of the non-Euclidean geometry of Lobachevsky and Bolyai, a few of which are listed in the Bibliography. This geometry, also called hyperbolic geometry, is part of the required subject matter of many mathematics departments in universities and teachers' colleges-a reflec tion of the view that familiarity with the elements of hyperbolic geometry is a useful part of the background of future high school teachers. Much attention is paid to hyperbolic geometry by school mathematics clubs. Some mathematicians and educators concerned with reform of the high school curriculum believe that the required part of the curriculum should include elements of hyperbolic geometry, and that the optional part of the curriculum should include a topic related to hyperbolic geometry. I The broad interest in hyperbolic geometry is not surprising. This interest has little to do with mathematical and scientific applications of hyperbolic geometry, since the applications (for instance, in the theory of automorphic functions) are rather specialized, and are likely to be encountered by very few of the many students who conscientiously study (and then present to examiners) the definition of parallels in hyperbolic geometry and the special features of configurations of lines in the hyperbolic plane. The principal reason for the interest in hyperbolic geometry is the important fact of "non-uniqueness" of geometry; of the existence of many geometric systems.
Book Synopsis MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS (INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES) by : Linfan MAO
Download or read book MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS (INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES) written by Linfan MAO and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2013 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical combinatorics is a subject that applying combinatorial notion to all mathematics and all sciences for understanding the reality of things in the universe, motivated by CC Conjecture of Dr.Linfan MAO on mathematical sciences. TheMathematical Combinatorics (International Book Series) is a fully refereed international book series with an ISBN number on each issue, sponsored by the MADIS of Chinese Academy of Sciences and published in USA quarterly, which publishes original research papers and survey articles in all aspects of mathematical combinatorics, Smarandachemulti-spaces, Smarandache geometries, non-Euclidean geometry, topology and their applications to other sciences.
Book Synopsis Special timelike Smrandache curves in Minkowski 3-space by : E. M. Solouma
Download or read book Special timelike Smrandache curves in Minkowski 3-space written by E. M. Solouma and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Smarandache geometry, a regular non-null curve in Minkowski 3-space, whose position vector is collected by the Frenet frame vectors of other regular non-null curve, is said to be Smarandache curve.
Book Synopsis Smarandache Curves of a Spacelike Curve According to the Bishop Frame of Type-2 by : Yasin Unluturk
Download or read book Smarandache Curves of a Spacelike Curve According to the Bishop Frame of Type-2 written by Yasin Unluturk and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A third order vectorial differential equation of position vector of Smarandache breadth curves has been obtained in Minkowski 3-space.
Book Synopsis Differential Geometry of Three Dimensions by : C. E. Weatherburn
Download or read book Differential Geometry of Three Dimensions written by C. E. Weatherburn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1927 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1930, as the second of a two-part set, this textbook contains a vectorial treatment of geometry.
Book Synopsis Smarandache Curves and Applications According to Type-2 Bishop Frame in Euclidean 3-Space by : Suha Yılmaz
Download or read book Smarandache Curves and Applications According to Type-2 Bishop Frame in Euclidean 3-Space written by Suha Yılmaz and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we investigate Smarandache curves according to type-2 Bishop frame in Euclidean 3- space and we give some differential geometric properties of Smarandache curves. Also, some characterizations of Smarandache breadth curves in Euclidean 3space are presented. Besides, we illustrate examples of our results.
Book Synopsis Smarandache Geometries & Map Theories with Applications (I) [English and Chinese] by : Linfan Mao
Download or read book Smarandache Geometries & Map Theories with Applications (I) [English and Chinese] written by Linfan Mao and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2007 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 800x600 Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";} Smarandache Geometries as generalizations of Finsler, Riemannian, Weyl, and Kahler Geometries. A Smarandache geometry (SG) is a geometry which has at least one smarandachely denied axiom (1969). An axiom is said smarandachely denied (S-denied) if in the same space the axiom behaves differently (i.e., validated and invalided; or only invalidated but in at least two distinct ways). Thus, as a particular case, Euclidean, Lobachevsky-Bolyai-Gauss, and Riemannian geometries may be united altogether, in the same space, by some SGs. These last geometries can be partially Euclidean and partially non-Euclidean. The novelty of the SG is the fact that they introduce for the first time the degree of negation in geometry, similarly to the degree of falsehood in fuzzy or neutrosophic logic. For example an axiom can be denied in percentage of 30 Also SG are defined on multispaces, i.e. unions of Euclidean and non-Euclidean subspaces, or unions of distinct non-Euclidean spaces. As an example of S-denying, a proposition , which is the conjunction of a set i of propositions, can be invalidated in many ways if it is minimally unsatisfiable, that is, such that the conjunction of any proper subset of the i is satisfied in a structure, but itself is not. Here it is an example of what it means for an axiom to be invalidated in multiple ways [2] : As a particular axiom let's take Euclid's Fifth Postulate. In Euclidean or parabolic geometry a line has one parallel only through a given point. In Lobacevskian or hyperbolic geometry a line has at least two parallels through a given point. In Riemannian or elliptic geometry a line has no parallel through a given point. Whereas in Smarandache geometries there are lines which have no parallels through a given point and other lines which have one or more parallels through a given point (the fifth postulate is invalidated in many ways). Therefore, the Euclid's Fifth Postulate (which asserts that there is only one parallel passing through an exterior point to a given line) can be invalidated in many ways, i.e. Smarandachely denied, as follows: - first invalidation: there is no parallel passing through an exterior point to a given line; - second invalidation: there is a finite number of parallels passing through an exterior point to a given line; - third invalidation: there are infinitely many parallels passing through an exterior point to a given line.
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