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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Prebiotic chemistry, molecular fossils, nucleosides, and RNA by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Prebiotic chemistry, molecular fossils, nucleosides, and RNA written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This 19-chapter volume summarizes the current status of our understanding of RNA, with particular emphasis on the chemistry of this key biological molecule. The various RNAs covered are messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA and RNA enzymes (ribozymes). The different chapters detail biophysical and chemical methods to investigate RNA structure and function, the synthesis of native and modified RNAs and several chapters reviewing the latest advances in our understanding of the vast array of biological processes in which RNA is involved.The first five chapters deal with different approaches available to study RNA structure, covering NMR solution studies of secondary structure, thermodynamics, X-ray crystallographic approaches, RNA dynamics and the role of RNA structures in RNA: protein interactions.Three chapters are focused on RNA chemistry covering chemical and enzymatic probes for RNA, chemical RNA synthesis and the chemist
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: DNA and aspects of molecular biology by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: DNA and aspects of molecular biology written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This volume is intended to cover the chemistry of one of the most widely studied and important natural products, DNA. Discussed in detail are physicochemical properties of the molecule itself as well as small-molecule natural products that are known to interact with it. Also included are methods to synthesize and manipulate DNA and modified analogues. Twenty chapters are devoted to this overall topic.The first five relate to the structure of DNA; the first focuses on thermodynamics and kinetics of double helix formation; the next two describe triple- and tetra- helical structures formed by DNA; and the last two focus on methods for probing DNA structure (specifically, NMR methods and chemical probing methods, respectively).Chapters 6-12 focus on the chemistry of natural DNA and modified analogues. The first of these addresses nonenzymatic methods for synthesizing DNA, and the next chapter, on methods for attachment of reporter groups t
Book Synopsis Prebiotic Chemistry and Chemical Evolution of Nucleic Acids by : César Menor-Salván
Download or read book Prebiotic Chemistry and Chemical Evolution of Nucleic Acids written by César Menor-Salván and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The origin of life is one of the biggest unsolved scientific questions. This book deals with the formation and first steps of the chemical evolution of nucleic acids, including the chemical roots behind the origin of their components from the simplest sources in a geochemical context. Chemical evolution encompasses the chemical processes and interactions conducive to self-assembly and supramolecular organization, leading to an increase of complexity and the emergence of life. The book starts with a personal account of the pioneering work of Stanley Miller and Jeffrey Bada on the Chemistry of Origins of Life and how the development of organic chemistry beginning in the 19th century led to the emergence of the field of prebiotic chemistry, situated at the frontier between organic, geo- and biochemistry. It then continues reviewing in tutorial manner current central topics regarding the organization of nucleic acids: the origin of nucleobases and nucleosides, their phosphorylation and polymerization and ultimately, their self-assembly and supramolecular organization at the inception of life.
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry by : Derek Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry written by Derek Barton and published by Newnes. This book was released on 1999-02-18 with total page 11380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry
Book Synopsis The Origin and Early Evolution of Life: Prebiotic Chemistry of Biomolecules by : Michele Fiore
Download or read book The Origin and Early Evolution of Life: Prebiotic Chemistry of Biomolecules written by Michele Fiore and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studying the origin of life is one of man’s greatest achievements over the last sixty years. The fields of interest encompassed by this quest are multiple and interdisciplinary: chemistry, physics, biology, biochemistry, mathematics, geology but also statistics, atmospheric science, meteorology, oceanography, and astrophysics. Recent scientific discoveries, such as water on Mars and the existence of super-Earths with atmospheres similar to primordial Earth, have pushed researchers to simulate prebiotic conditions in explaining the abiotic formation of molecules essential to life. This collection of articles offers an overview of recent discoveries in the field of prebiotic chemistry of biomolecules, their formation and selection, and the evolution of complex chemical systems.
Book Synopsis Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life by : Anna Neubeck
Download or read book Prebiotic Chemistry and the Origin of Life written by Anna Neubeck and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-03 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of current views on the origin of life and its earliest evolution. Each chapter describes key processes, environments and transition on the long road from geochemistry and astrochemistry to biochemistry and finally to the ancestors of today ́s organisms. This book combines the bottom-up and the top-down approaches to life including the origin of key chemical and structural features of living cells and the nature of abiotic factors that shaped these features in primordial environments. The book provides an overview of the topic as well as its state of the art for graduate students and newcomers to the field. It also serves as a reference for researchers in origins of life on Earth and beyond.
Book Synopsis Prebiotic Chemistry and Life's Origin by : Michele Fiore
Download or read book Prebiotic Chemistry and Life's Origin written by Michele Fiore and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2022-06-29 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How life originated from the inanimate mixture of organic and inorganic compounds on the priomordial earth remains one of the great unknowns in science. This origin of life, or abiogenesis, continues to be examined in the context of the conditions and materials required for natural life to have begun on Earth both theoretically and experimentally. This book provides a broad but in-depth analysis of the latest discoveries in prebiotic chemsitry from the microscopic to the macroscopic scale; utilising experimental insight to provide a bottom up approach to plausibly explaining how life arose. With contributions from global leaders, this book is an ideal reference for postgraduate students and a single source of comprehensive information on the latest technical and theoretical advancements for researchers in a variety of fields from astrochemistry and astrophysics to organic chemistry and evolution.
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Isoprenoids including carotenoids and steroids by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Isoprenoids including carotenoids and steroids written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1999 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This volume covers the dramatic advances which have been made in the lasttwo decades in the understanding of isoprenoid biosynthesis at thechemical, biochemical, and molecular genetic level. Tens of thousands ofisoprenoid metabolites - from pinenes to cholesterol, from ubiquinone tocarotene, from phytols to prenylated proteins, from dolichols togibberellins - have been isolated from essentially all forms of life, including prokaryotes, eukaryotes, and archaebacteria: from Escherichiacoli to mammals, from extremophiles and fungi to marine and terrestrialplants. All of these isoprenoids can be derived from a single, five-carbonacyclic precursor, isopentenyl diphosphate. Early chapters in this Volumedetail the key findings that have led to an understanding of the metabolicpathways leading to isopentenyl diphosphate, including both the classicalroute involving mevalonic acid as well as the recently discoveredpyruvate-triose phosphat
Book Synopsis Prebiotic Chemistry by : Peter Walde
Download or read book Prebiotic Chemistry written by Peter Walde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-10-13 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Small Molecule DNA and RNA Binders by : Martine Demeunynck
Download or read book Small Molecule DNA and RNA Binders written by Martine Demeunynck and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of molecules that selectively bind to nucleic acids has provided many details about DNA and RNA recognition. The range of such substances, such as metal complexes, peptides, oligonucleotides and a wide array of synthetic organic compounds, is as manifold as the functions of nucleic acids. Nucleic acid recognition sequences are often found in the major or minor groove of a double strand, while other typical interactions include intercalation between base pairs or the formation of triple or quadruple helices. One example of a binding mode that has recently been proposed is end stacking on such complex structures as the telomere tetraplex. In this comprehensive book, internationally recognized experts describe in detail the important aspects of nucleic acid binding, and in so doing present impressive approaches to drug design. Since typical substances may be created naturally or synthetically, emphasis is placed on natural products, chemical synthesis, the use of combinatorial libraries, and structural characterization. The whole is rounded off by contributions on molecular modeling, as well as investigations into the way in which any given drug interacts with its nucleic acid recognition site.
Book Synopsis DNA and Aspects of Molecular Biology by : Eric T. Kool
Download or read book DNA and Aspects of Molecular Biology written by Eric T. Kool and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is intended to cover the chemistry of one of the most widely studied and important natural products, DNA. Discussed in detail are physicochemical properties of the molecule itself as well as small-molecule natural products that are known to interact with it. Also included are methods to synthesize and manipulate DNA and modified analogues. Twenty chapters are devoted to this overall topic. thermodynamics and kinetics of double helix formation; the next two describe triple- and tetra- helical structures formed by DNA; and the last two focus on methods for probing DNA structure (specifically, NMR methods and chemical probing methods, respectively). analogues. The first of these addresses nonenzymatic methods for synthesizing DNA, and the next chapter, methods for attachment of reporter groups to it. Modifications of DNA structure are discussed in chapters eight to eleven; the first of these addresses nucleoside analogues useful as biochemical probes, while others discuss alterations to the DNA backbone, bases, and topology, respectively. The extensive chemistry of DNA damage is reviewed in the last chapter (chapter 12). Included in this group are a large number of natural and non-natural products, which fall into the classes of intercalators (chapter 13), minor groove binders (chapter 14), DNA-binding peptides (chapter 15), and DNA-damaging natural products (chapter 16). The last two chapters focus more specifically on two broad classes of medicinally important agents which interact with DNA; specifically, the enediyne natural products (chapter 17), and topoisomerase inhibitors (chapter 18). are being used in many chemically-oriented laboratories. The first (chapter 19) covers selection of novel ligands and catalysts from sequence-randomized libraries of DNA. The second (chapter 20) covers other useful molecular biology methods such as cloning and the polymerase chain reaction.
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Enzymes, enzyme mechanisms, proteins, and aspects of NO chemistry by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Enzymes, enzyme mechanisms, proteins, and aspects of NO chemistry written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This volume describes the dramatic advances in studies of the structure and function of enzymes which have led to an understanding of the rich chemistry used by nature to construct molecules and how the enzymes of natural products biosynthesis catalyze these reactions. Natural products are synthesized from simple precursors through a series of enzyme mediated reactions that are exquisitely selective and efficient. Questions about the mechanisms of these reactions and what features of enzyme catalytic sites are important for stabilizing transition states and reactive intermediates have been addressed by combining studies in mechanistic organic chemistry, structural biology, and molecular genetics. Except in rare instances, the enzymes of natural products biosynthesis are not found in abundance, and as a consequence, they are not readily available for study from natural sources. This situation has changed through the dramatic advances in gen
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Amino acids, peptides, porphyrins, and alkaloids by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Amino acids, peptides, porphyrins, and alkaloids written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This volume covers the exciting advances made in the chemistry, biochemistry and molecular biology of amino acid, peptide and alkaloid biosynthesis. The fourteen chapters in this volume briefly introduce classical approaches to deciphering biosynthetic pathways, but largely focus on a synergistic approach, i.e. one applying both chemical and genetic methods to uncover the mysteries associated with the synthesis of some of the worlds most beautiful molecules. Two chapters review our current understanding of alkaloid biosynthesis, which provided much of the impetus for the growth of organic chemistry in the century. Two chapters are devoted to the biosynthesis of Heme prosthetic groups, which have attracted the attention of numerous chemists and biologists over the years. Five chapters focus on peptide and antibiotic biosynthesis, in keeping with the fantastic advances that have been made in understanding non-ribosomal peptide synthesis and the u
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Cumulative indexes by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Cumulative indexes written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Miscellaneous natural products including marine natural products, pheromones, plant hormones, and aspects of ecology by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Miscellaneous natural products including marine natural products, pheromones, plant hormones, and aspects of ecology written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. Volume 8 summarizes the chemistry of various biofunctional molecules and bioactive natural products of both terrestrial and marine origin. In accord with the recent trend of research in this area, ecological significance of bioactive natural products is emphasized throughout the volume. A short introductory chapter describes the progress in this field in general and stresses the importance of chirality in natural products chemistry. Chemistry of plant hormones is treated in depth in Chapter 2, covering the auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid, ethylene, brassinosteroids and jasmonic acid. Chapter 3 on plant chemical ecology includes plant-animal interactions, plant-plant interactions and plant-microbe interactons. Chapter 4 on insect pheromones, kairomones and allomones is structured according to the carbon skeleton of each compound, considering its biogenetic pathways. Chapter 5 describes insect hormones (juvenile hormones, moultin
Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Carbohydrates and their derivatives including tannins, cellulose, and related lignins by : Derek H. R. Barton
Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry: Carbohydrates and their derivatives including tannins, cellulose, and related lignins written by Derek H. R. Barton and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1999 with total page 988 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. This volume, containing 20 chapters, focuses on the biosynthesis of the different classes of carbohydrates and their derivatives. The first part of this volume concentrates on the three classes of glycan-bearing molecules that mediate bio-recognition events, namely, glycoproteins, glycolipids, and glycosaminoglycans. Thus, the first four chapters highlight the key role played by glycosidases and glycosyl transferases in the processing of glycan chains in glycoproteins and on inhibitors of the glycosidases. The next two chapters feature the biosynthesis of glycosphingolipids, sphingolipid transport and degradation, and the regulation of glycolipid biosynthesis in developing tissues and tumor cells. Chapter 7 is devoted to the biosynthesis of proteoglycans with particular emphasis on the glycosaminoglycans. In the second part, the volume treats the molecules of importance in protozoans and bacteria. Thus, chapter 8 describes the biosynthesis o
Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance by : G A Webb
Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance written by G A Webb and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a spectroscopic method, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) has seen spectacular growth over the past two decades, both as a technique and in its applications. Today the applications of NMR span a wide range of scientific disciplines, from physics to biology to medicine. Each volume of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance comprises a combination of annual and biennial reports which together provide comprehensive of the literature on this topic. This Specialist Periodical Report reflects the growing volume of published work involving NMR techniques and applications, in particular NMR of natural macromolecules which is covered in two reports: "NMR of Proteins and Acids" and "NMR of Carbohydrates, Lipids and Membranes". For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with specific areas of NMR, this title provides unrivalled scope of coverage. Seasoned practitioners of NMR will find this an in valuable source of current methods and applications. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage in major areas of chemical research. Compiled by teams of leading authorities in the relevant subject areas, the series creates a unique service for the active research chemist, with regular, in-depth accounts of progress in particular fields of chemistry. Subject coverage within different volumes of a given title is similar and publication is on an annual or biennial basis.
