Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas PART III: Advances, Revisions and Conclusions

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ISBN 13 : 9781536172003
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas PART III: Advances, Revisions and Conclusions by : Zoran Majkic

Download or read book Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas PART III: Advances, Revisions and Conclusions written by Zoran Majkic and published by . This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum mechanics, based on the Schrödinger equation (and its relativistic Dirac's extension) is a statistical theory, here denominated as Statistical Quantum Mechanics (SQM), to differentiate it from the new part of the quantum theory, provided in PART I and II, denominated Individual-particles Quantum Mechanics (IQM). Both of them are necessary components of the quantum theory, as are the Classical Mechanics for Individual objects (ICM), based on the Newton equations, Hamiltonian-Jacobi equations or the Euler-Lagrange equation of motion of individual objects, and the Statistical Classical Mechanics (SCM) based on the Liouville equations. The SQM tells us the various possible outcomes of experiments and the corresponding probabilities if we would do a large number of identical experiments on individual quantum systems. The SQM systems are not all identical but this is the same type of fluctuation that occurs in classical statistical descriptions in SCM. At first sight the situation may not appear very different therefore from the description provided by classical statistical mechanics. In that case however, we have an underlying description (ICM) that provides a complete (i.e. non-statistical) description of the world, which in general is far too complex, however, to be of use.The last PART III of this trilogy is dedicated to the completion of the whole theoretical mechanics, both classical and quantum inside a 9-D time-space manifold of the Universe. Only in this final third volume, this IQM theory, dedicated in the first two volumes only to the elementary particles, is extended also to the non-elementary particles (like hadrons, nucleus, atoms, molecules, and all every-day objects in our common life, up to the biggest non-elementary particles, like the planets, stars, etc.) in our unique Universe.So, each object in our Universe, from the smallest (elementary) to the biggest, can be mathematically expressed by the same mathematical 9-D complex field expression, in a unifying way at which the physical determinism holds for the individual objects at all micro-macro scales in our Universe.

Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas,

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ISBN 13 : 9781536119466
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas, by : Zoran Majkić

Download or read book Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas, written by Zoran Majkić and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique manuscript presents a novel approach to QM by modelling an elementary particle via 3D matter/energy density, which propagates in the open time-space continuum as a rest mass energy density wave packet. This simple idea is based on the fact that any macroscopic object of mass M that occupies a finite 3D volume V can be represented by an energy-density contained in V, so that the integration of this energy-density over V provides the total energy E = Mc^2 . This new theory is fully integrated with the theory of relativity, and completes the quantum theory of Einstein by overcoming the Copenhagen interpretation. The newly introduced partial differential equations describe the relativistic phenomena and, generally, the dependence of a particle's geometrical form (its internal matter distribution) on its velocity and acceleration. A number of well-known physical principles are obtained as derived results of this theory, and are consolidated by a number of detailed examples. Part I, which is dedicated to the completion of QM, is composed of five Chapters. In the first two chapters, the nucleus is analysed in terms of the material discussed. Chapter Three is dedicated to the development of the Lagrangian density for the complex wave packets of the rest mass energy density of an elementary particle, and to the new quantum field theory. The authors obtained the set of new non-Hamiltonian TSPF quantum operators, parameterised by the vector velocity field of energy density with corresponding Hilbert spaces for accelerated particles, and these were valid in any (infinitesimal) local Minkowski time-space. The main results are the new differential equations obtained as conservation laws for Noether currents and Euler-Lagrange equations, which express the exact form of the complex terms used in the differential equations in Chapters One and Two, and introduce the most useful concept of the velocity for any infinitesimal amount of the energy density flux of a particle (the hidden variables). In Chapter Four, a gauge theory and a new explanation of the mass gap conjecture in Yang-Mils theory and of the Higgs mechanism without necessity of the new Higgs field and its bosons, along with a new explanation of double-slit experiments are presented. Thus, the authors obtained a conservative extension of current probabilistic/statistic QM valid for an ensemble of particles, each individual particle, and which is deterministic and compatible by classical mechanics.

Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536119671
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas by : Zoran Majkić

Download or read book Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas written by Zoran Majkić and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas: Completion of QM

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536119664
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas: Completion of QM by : Zoran Majkíc

Download or read book Completion and Unification of Quantum Mechanics with Einstein's GR Ideas: Completion of QM written by Zoran Majkíc and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique manuscript presents a novel approach to QM by modeling an elementary particle via 3D matter/energy density, which propagates in the open time-space continuum as a rest mass energy density wave packet. This simple idea is based on the fact that any macroscopic object of mass M that occupies a finite 3D volume V can be represented by an energy-density contained in V, so that the integration of this energy-density over V provides the total energy E = Mc^2 . This new theory is fully integrated with the theory of relativity, and completes the quantum theory of Einstein by overcoming the Copenhagen interpretation. The newly introduced partial differential equations describe the relativistic phenomena and, generally, the dependence of a particle's geometrical form (its internal matter distribution) on its velocity and acceleration. A number of well-known physical principles are obtained as derived results of this theory, and are consolidated by a number of detailed examples.Part I, which is dedicated to the completion of QM, is composed of five Chapters. In the first two chapters, the nucleus is analyzed in terms of the material discussed. Chapter Three is dedicated to the development of the Lagrangian density for the complex wave packets of the rest mass energy density of an elementary particle, and to the new quantum field theory. The authors obtained the set of new non-Hamiltonian TSPF quantum operators, parameterized by the vector velocity field of energy density with corresponding Hilbert spaces for accelerated particles, and these were valid in any (infinitesimal) local Minkowski time-space. The main results are the new differential equations obtained as conservation laws for Noether currents and Euler-Lagrange equations, which express the exact form of the complex terms used in the differential equations in Chapters One and Two, and introduce the most useful concept of the velocity for any infinitesimal amount of the energy density flux of a particle (the hidden variables).In Chapter Four, a gauge theory and a new explanation of the mass gap conjecture in Yang-Mils theory and of the Higgs mechanism without necessity of the new Higgs field and its bosons, along with a new explanation of double-slit experiments are presented. Thus, the authors obtained a conservative extension of current probabilistic/statistic QM valid for an ensemble of particles, each individual particle, and which is deterministic and compatible by classical mechanics.

Einstein’s Struggles with Quantum Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387715207
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein’s Struggles with Quantum Theory by : Dipankar Home

Download or read book Einstein’s Struggles with Quantum Theory written by Dipankar Home and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-13 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an account of all aspects of Einstein’s achievements in quantum theory, his own views, and the progress his work has stimulated since his death. While some chapters use mathematics at an undergraduate physics level, a path is provided for the reader more concerned with ideas than equations, and the book will benefit to anybody interested in Einstein and his approach to the quantum.

Einstein's Unfinished Revolution

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0698169131
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Unfinished Revolution by : Lee Smolin

Download or read book Einstein's Unfinished Revolution written by Lee Smolin and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2019-04-09 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A daring new vision of quantum theory from one of the leading minds of contemporary physics Quantum physics is the golden child of modern science. It is the basis of our understanding of atoms, radiation, and so much else, from elementary particles and basic forces to the behavior of materials. But for a century it has also been the problem child of science: it has been plagued by intense disagreements between its inventors, strange paradoxes, and implications that seem like the stuff of fantasy. Whether it's Schrödinger's cat--a creature that is simultaneously dead and alive--or a belief that the world does not exist independently of our observations of it, quantum theory challenges our fundamental assumptions about reality. In Einstein's Unfinished Revolution, theoretical physicist Lee Smolin provocatively argues that the problems which have bedeviled quantum physics since its inception are unsolved and unsolvable, for the simple reason that the theory is incomplete. There is more to quantum physics, waiting to be discovered. Our task--if we are to have simple answers to our simple questions about the universe we live in--must be to go beyond quantum mechanics to a description of the world on an atomic scale that makes sense. In this vibrant and accessible book, Smolin takes us on a journey through the basics of quantum physics, introducing the stories of the experiments and figures that have transformed our understanding of the universe, before wrestling with the puzzles and conundrums that the quantum world presents. Along the way, he illuminates the existing theories that might solve these problems, guiding us towards a vision of the quantum that embraces common sense realism. If we are to have any hope of completing the revolution that Einstein began nearly a century ago, we must go beyond quantum mechanics to find a theory that will give us a complete description of nature. In Einstein's Unfinished Revolution, Lee Smolin brings us a step closer to resolving one of the greatest scientific controversies of our age.

Quantum Relativity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642609368
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Relativity by : David R. Finkelstein

Download or read book Quantum Relativity written by David R. Finkelstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past years the author has developed a quantum language going beyond the concepts used by Bohr and Heisenberg. The simple formal algebraic language is designed to be consistent with quantum theory. It differs from natural languages in its epistemology, modal structure, logical connections, and copulatives. Starting from ideas of John von Neumann and in part also as a response to his fundamental work, the author bases his approach on what one really observes when studying quantum processes. This way the new language can be seen as a clue to a deeper understanding of the concepts of quantum physics, at the same time avoiding those paradoxes which arise when using natural languages. The work is organized didactically: The reader learns in fairly concrete form about the language and its structure as well as about its use for physics.

Category Theory

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3111081672
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Category Theory by : Zoran Majkic

Download or read book Category Theory written by Zoran Majkic and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-03-06 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the generation of the arrow-categories of a given category, which is a foundational and distinguishable Category Theory phenomena, in analogy to the foundational role of sets in the traditional set-based Mathematics, for defi nition of natural numbers as well. This inductive transformation of a category into the infinite hierarchy of the arrowcategories is extended to the functors and natural transformations. The author considers invariant categorial properties (the symmetries) under such inductive transformations. The book focuses in particular on Global symmetry (invariance of adjunctions) and Internal symmetries between arrows and objects in a category (in analogy to Field Theories like Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity). The second part of the book is dedicated to more advanced applications of Internal symmetry to Computer Science: for Intuitionistic Logic, Untyped Lambda Calculus with Fixpoint Operators, Labeled Transition Systems in Process Algebras and Modal logics as well as Data Integration Theory.

Einstein's Method

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Publisher : Paul A. Klevgard
ISBN 13 : 1593305494
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Method by : Paul A. Klevgard

Download or read book Einstein's Method written by Paul A. Klevgard and published by Paul A. Klevgard. This book was released on 2008-09 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do photons and speeding electrons have both wave features and particle features when common sense tells us that they should be either particle or wave and not an amalgam of both? And why is the velocity of light constant for all observers? These central questions of physics are reexamined in a new approach using an adaptation of an old method. In quantum physics Einstein's chief method of inquiry between 1905 and 1925 involved a comparison of the thermodynamic properties of matter quanta and radiation quanta (photons). In these pages the author seeks to extend that method beyond thermodynamics to see what new insights it can offer us.

Einstein & the Evolution of Quantum Physics : from a light beam to deep cosmos

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Publisher : Blue Rose Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein & the Evolution of Quantum Physics : from a light beam to deep cosmos by : Dev Arastu Panchariya

Download or read book Einstein & the Evolution of Quantum Physics : from a light beam to deep cosmos written by Dev Arastu Panchariya and published by Blue Rose Publishers. This book was released on 2024-09-10 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Einstein & the Evolution of Quantum Physics: From a Light Beam to Deep Cosmos, a popular science state-of-the-art by illustrious polymath and public intellectual Dev Arastu Panchariya propounds a unique storytelling flair and captivating journey through the centuries-old pursuit to decipher the fundamental nature of reality. Unleash the stunning journey from the ancient Greek philosophers' musing on the indivisible atom, origin of light and the Universe, to the revolutionary scientific ideas of 19th-century physicists originated with Albert Einstein & beyond. Explore the scientific voyage that led to the birth of quantum theory, an indispensable idea that construed grand cosmic design and delve into key impressions of historic scientific figures that shaped this profound understanding of Universe. Entangle with the trailblazing expansion of cosmos with Quantum & Particle Cosmology and Quantum Field Theories, which provide a more sophisticated framework for understanding from the large scaled universe to subtle world of particle interactions. Encounter a glimpse into the possible future with Quantum World, exploring potential applications and the ongoing quest to reconcile quantum theoretic structures with general relativity, leading to the Theory of Everything.

Einstein's Revolution: A Study Of Theory Unification

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681086352
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Revolution: A Study Of Theory Unification by : Rinat M. Nugayev

Download or read book Einstein's Revolution: A Study Of Theory Unification written by Rinat M. Nugayev and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2018-03-06 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Einstein’s Revolution: A Study of Theory Unification gives students of physics and philosophy, and general readers, an epistemological insight into the genesis of Einstein’s special relativity and its further unification with other theories. The book starts with an introductory analysis of the reasons for mature theory change in science. This leads to a discussion about special relativity genesis. It is contended that Einstein’s ingenious approach to special relativity creation, substantially distinguishing him from Lorentz’s and Poincaré’s invaluable impacts, turns to be a milestone of maxwellian electrodynamics, statistical mechanics and thermodynamics reconciliation design. Special relativity turns out to be grounded on Einstein’s breakthrough 1905 light quantum hypothesis. Eventually the author amends the received view on the general relativity genesis by stressing that the main reason for Einstein’s victory over the rival programmes of Abraham and Nordström was a unificationist character of Einstein’s research programme.

Intensional First-Order Logic

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110981432
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Intensional First-Order Logic by : Zoran Majkic

Download or read book Intensional First-Order Logic written by Zoran Majkic and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-09-05 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the properties of conservative extensions of First Order Logic (FOL) to new Intensional First Order Logic (IFOL). This extension allows for intensional semantics to be used for concepts, thus affording new and more intelligent IT systems. Insofar as it is conservative, it preserves software applications and constitutes a fundamental advance relative to the current RDB databases, Big Data with NewSQL, Constraint databases, P2P systems and Semantic Web applications. Moreover, the many-valued version of IFOL can support the AI applications based on many-valued logics.

Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319658670
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by : Travis Norsen

Download or read book Foundations of Quantum Mechanics written by Travis Norsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-17 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by an acclaimed teacher of quantum physics and philosophy, this textbook pays special attention to the aspects that many courses sweep under the carpet. Traditional courses in quantum mechanics teach students how to use the quantum formalism to make calculations. But even the best students - indeed, especially the best students - emerge rather confused about what, exactly, the theory says is going on, physically, in microscopic systems. This supplementary textbook is designed to help such students understand that they are not alone in their confusions (luminaries such as Albert Einstein, Erwin Schroedinger, and John Stewart Bell having shared them), to sharpen their understanding of the most important difficulties associated with interpreting quantum theory in a realistic manner, and to introduce them to the most promising attempts to formulate the theory in a way that is physically clear and coherent. The text is accessible to students with at least one semester of prior exposure to quantum (or "modern") physics and includes over a hundred engaging end-of-chapter "Projects" that make the book suitable for either a traditional classroom or for self-study.

The Particle-Wave-Mass Unification

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Publisher : Brave New Books
ISBN 13 : 9402178643
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis The Particle-Wave-Mass Unification by : Wim Vegt

Download or read book The Particle-Wave-Mass Unification written by Wim Vegt and published by Brave New Books. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Light has always been my favorite subject in research. Already during 30 years I have focussed my subject of research towards light. During my research I have developped a new theory of Unification in which the classical approach in Quantum Physics of the "Particle-Wave" Duality has been replaced by the Particle-Wave-Mass Unification Theory in which the Particle, the Wave and the Mass are the 3 aspects of the same Origin. This new "Unification Theory" has been grounded on a historical fundamental mathematical mistake over a 150 years ago in Classical Electromagnetic Field Theory with Impact on General Relativity, Quantum Physics and the boundaries of our Universe. In this new Unification Theory, the 100 year old concept in Quantum Physics of the Particle-Wave duality has been be replaced by a Unification in which Particles , Waves and Mass are the 3 aspects of the same Origin. The Origin of Matter, The Origin of this world, the Origin of this Universe. In the classical Wave-Particle duality, the mass of an elementary particle has been divided by a “De Broglie Wave” (probability wave, material wave), which is a solution of the Schrödinger Wave Equation. The mass of an electron in a spherical orbit in the Hydrogen Atom is divided by a spherical probability wave function corresponding to the mathematical solution of the wave equation. In this new Unification Theory the Particle, the Wave and the Mass become the 3 aspects of the same origin. A concept in which probability does not exist anymore. The famous 1927 Solvay Conference was considered a turning point in the world of Physics. The scientific realists like Albert Einstein had lost and the instrumentalists like Niels Bohr had won the fundamental conflict. Since then Physics has followed the path of the instrumentalists in which Quantum Physics has been determined by the concept of Elementary Particles and Probability Waves. When you read my book, it is very likely that the world of Physics is still very calm. Like in the early morning, just when the sun rises. You feel peace and the birds start to wake up and you hear the first sounds breaking the silence of the night. The sounds of joy, the sounds of happiness, the sounds of peace. But it is the morning of the great battle. The battle in physics. Still everybody is asleep. There is no sign of aggression. But soon the armies will rise and the battle will be dark and merciless. Because there is so much to lose. And what is there to gain. Physics has taken over Religion. Physics has replaced the God of Love by the God of the Dice. In Quantum Physics the magicians wave like Harry Potter magicians with their wants and speak out not understandable spells and create new formulas, new elementary particles which need so much more money to investigate . Physics has taken over the immense donations which were given in the past to the churches and which are given now in immense amounts in the form of worldwide funding to high energy accelerators like CERN. But the war is coming. And this book is written in the darkest hours of the night and is presented in the morning just when the sun is rising and just before the war is starting. And the war will be merciless. Because there is so much to lose. It will be the war between Light and Darkness. The war between Freedom and Slavery. The war between Probability and Light. And the empires of physics will ignore what is coming. They will look deep into their books with magic spells and they do not see that the war is coming. Because they do not see what they do not want to see. The new theory presented in this book book will break patterns, will break believes and will break power. But that will not happen until the war has started and the Empire of Physics will strike back. Because there is so much to lose. Because this theory will break patterns in thinking it is not possible to avoid the old patterns. And it is not possible to avoid the old equations and to avoid the old theories and to avoid the old spells. In the ancient Greece, philosophers like Plato were already discussing the concept of matter build out of particles. Called a-tomos (atom) by Democritus and means not dividable. And since then, the concept of the atom has never left the human mind. This new theory will break with the ancient concepts over more than 2000 years old. This theory is already spreading over the internet like an indestructible bug. And when the morning rises, Physics cannot deny anymore the question: Is Physics following the right path of human logic or is Physics a mind blowing expensive trip in the non-existing worlds of illusions?

Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime and Black Hole Thermodynamics

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226870278
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime and Black Hole Thermodynamics by : Robert M. Wald

Download or read book Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime and Black Hole Thermodynamics written by Robert M. Wald and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1994-11-15 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Robert Wald provides a coherent, pedagogical introduction to the formulation of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. He begins with a treatment of the ordinary one-dimensional quantum harmonic oscillator, progresses through the construction of quantum field theory in flat spacetime to possible constructions of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, and, ultimately, to an algebraic formulation of the theory. In his presentation, Wald disentangles essential features of the theory from inessential ones (such as a particle interpretation) and clarifies relationships between various approaches to the formulation of the theory. He also provides a comprehensive, up-to-date account of the Unruh effect, the Hawking effect, and some of its ramifications. In particular, the subject of black hole thermodynamics, which remains an active area of research, is treated in depth. This book will be accessible to students and researchers who have had introductory courses in general relativity and quantum field theory, and will be of interest to scientists in general relativity and related fields.

Einstein's Dice and Schrödinger's Cat

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0465040659
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Dice and Schrödinger's Cat by : Paul Halpern

Download or read book Einstein's Dice and Schrödinger's Cat written by Paul Halpern and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2015-04-14 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A fascinating and thought-provoking story, one that sheds light on the origins of . . . the current challenging situation in physics." -- Wall Street Journal When the fuzzy indeterminacy of quantum mechanics overthrew the orderly world of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Erwin Schröger were at the forefront of the revolution. Neither man was ever satisfied with the standard interpretation of quantum mechanics, however, and both rebelled against what they considered the most preposterous aspect of quantum mechanics: its randomness. Einstein famously quipped that God does not play dice with the universe, and Schröger constructed his famous fable of a cat that was neither alive nor dead not to explain quantum mechanics but to highlight the apparent absurdity of a theory gone wrong. But these two giants did more than just criticize: they fought back, seeking a Theory of Everything that would make the universe seem sensible again. In Einstein's Dice and Schröger's Cat, physicist Paul Halpern tells the little-known story of how Einstein and Schröger searched, first as collaborators and then as competitors, for a theory that transcended quantum weirdness. This story of their quest-which ultimately failed-provides readers with new insights into the history of physics and the lives and work of two scientists whose obsessions drove its progress. Today, much of modern physics remains focused on the search for a Theory of Everything. As Halpern explains, the recent discovery of the Higgs Boson makes the Standard Model-the closest thing we have to a unified theory- nearly complete. And while Einstein and Schröger failed in their attempt to explain everything in the cosmos through pure geometry, the development of string theory has, in its own quantum way, brought this idea back into vogue. As in so many things, even when they were wrong, Einstein and Schröger couldn't help but get a great deal right.

Not Even Wrong

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 046500363X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Not Even Wrong by : Peter Woit

Download or read book Not Even Wrong written by Peter Woit and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2007-03-09 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At what point does theory depart the realm of testable hypothesis and come to resemble something like aesthetic speculation, or even theology? The legendary physicist Wolfgang Pauli had a phrase for such ideas: He would describe them as "not even wrong," meaning that they were so incomplete that they could not even be used to make predictions to compare with observations to see whether they were wrong or not. In Peter Woit's view, superstring theory is just such an idea. In Not Even Wrong , he shows that what many physicists call superstring "theory" is not a theory at all. It makes no predictions, even wrong ones, and this very lack of falsifiability is what has allowed the subject to survive and flourish. Not Even Wrong explains why the mathematical conditions for progress in physics are entirely absent from superstring theory today and shows that judgments about scientific statements, which should be based on the logical consistency of argument and experimental evidence, are instead based on the eminence of those claiming to know the truth. In the face of many books from enthusiasts for string theory, this book presents the other side of the story.