Competitive Categorization And Networks

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New Classification Method Based on Modular Neural Networks with the LVQ Algorithm and Type-2 Fuzzy Logic

Author : Jonathan Amezcua
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319737732
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis New Classification Method Based on Modular Neural Networks with the LVQ Algorithm and Type-2 Fuzzy Logic by : Jonathan Amezcua

Download or read book New Classification Method Based on Modular Neural Networks with the LVQ Algorithm and Type-2 Fuzzy Logic written by Jonathan Amezcua and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book a new model for data classification was developed. This new model is based on the competitive neural network Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) and type-2 fuzzy logic. This computational model consists of the hybridization of the aforementioned techniques, using a fuzzy logic system within the competitive layer of the LVQ network to determine the shortest distance between a centroid and an input vector. This new model is based on a modular LVQ architecture to further improve its performance on complex classification problems. It also implements a data-similarity process for preprocessing the datasets, in order to build dynamic architectures, having the classes with the highest degree of similarity in different modules. Some architectures were developed in order to work mainly with two datasets, an arrhythmia dataset (using ECG signals) for classifying 15 different types of arrhythmias, and a satellite images segments dataset used for classifying six different types of soil. Both datasets show interesting features that makes them interesting for testing new classification methods.

Brain Computations

Author : Edmund T. Rolls
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198871104
Total Pages : 954 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Computations by : Edmund T. Rolls

Download or read book Brain Computations written by Edmund T. Rolls and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2021-01-07 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to understand how the brain works, it is essential to know WHAT is computed by different brain systems, and HOW those computations are performed. This is the aim of Brain Computations: What and How. Pioneering in its approach, this book will be of interest to all scientists interested in brain function and how the brain works

Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks

Author : Jacob M.J. Murre
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317781376
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks by : Jacob M.J. Murre

Download or read book Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks written by Jacob M.J. Murre and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a new neural network model called CALM, for categorization and learning in neural networks. The author demonstrates how this model can learn the word superiority effect for letter recognition, and discusses a series of studies that simulate experiments in implicit and explicit memory, involving normal and amnesic patients. Pathological, but psychologically accurate, behavior is produced by "lesioning" the arousal system of these models. A concise introduction to genetic algorithms, a new computing method based on the biological metaphor of evolution, and a demonstration on how these algorithms can design network architectures with superior performance are included in this volume. The role of modularity in parallel hardware and software implementations is considered, including transputer networks and a dedicated 400-processor neurocomputer built by the developers of CALM in cooperation with Delft Technical University. Concluding with an evaluation of the psychological and biological plausibility of CALM models, the book offers a general discussion of catastrophic interference, generalization, and representational capacity of modular neural networks. Researchers in cognitive science, neuroscience, computer simulation sciences, parallel computer architectures, and pattern recognition will be interested in this volume, as well as anyone engaged in the study of neural networks, neurocomputers, and neurosimulators.

The Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks

Author : Michael A. Arbib
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262011972
Total Pages : 1328 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks by : Michael A. Arbib

Download or read book The Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks written by Michael A. Arbib and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition presents the enormous progress made in recent years in the many subfields related to the two great questions : how does the brain work? and, How can we build intelligent machines? This second edition greatly increases the coverage of models of fundamental neurobiology, cognitive neuroscience, and neural network approaches to language. (Midwest).

Introduction to Neural and Cognitive Modeling

Author : Daniel S. Levine
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429828799
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Neural and Cognitive Modeling by : Daniel S. Levine

Download or read book Introduction to Neural and Cognitive Modeling written by Daniel S. Levine and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-26 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a general introduction to the field of neural networks. Thoroughly revised and updated from the previous editions of 1991 and 2000, the current edition concentrates on networks for modeling brain processes involved in cognitive and behavioral functions. Part one explores the philosophy of modeling and the field’s history starting from the mid-1940s, and then discusses past models of associative learning and of short-term memory that provide building blocks for more complex recent models. Part two of the book reviews recent experimental findings in cognitive neuroscience and discusses models of conditioning, categorization, category learning, vision, visual attention, sequence learning, behavioral control, decision making, reasoning, and creativity. The book presents these models both as abstract ideas and through examples and concrete data for specific brain regions. The book includes two appendices to help ground the reader: one reviewing the mathematics used in network modeling, and a second reviewing basic neuroscience at both the neuron and brain region level. The book also includes equations, practice exercises, and thought experiments.

Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Lila R. Gleitman
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780805838794
Total Pages : 1108 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by : Lila R. Gleitman

Download or read book Proceedings of the Twenty-second Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society written by Lila R. Gleitman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 1108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vol inclu all ppers & postrs presntd at 2000 Cog Sci mtg & summaries of symposia & invitd addresses. Dealg wth issues of representg & modelg cog procsses, appeals to scholars in all subdiscip tht comprise cog sci: psy, compu sci, neuro sci, ling, & philo

Idealization VIII

Author : Jerzy Brzeziński
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789042003033
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Idealization VIII by : Jerzy Brzeziński

Download or read book Idealization VIII written by Jerzy Brzeziński and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1997 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Brain Computations and Connectivity

Author : Edmund T. Rolls
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198887922
Total Pages : 1174 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Computations and Connectivity by : Edmund T. Rolls

Download or read book Brain Computations and Connectivity written by Edmund T. Rolls and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-11 with total page 1174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read on the Oxford Academic platform and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Brain Computations and Connectivity is about how the brain works. In order to understand this, it is essential to know what is computed by different brain systems; and how the computations are performed. The aim of this book is to elucidate what is computed in different brain systems; and to describe current biologically plausible computational approaches and models of how each of these brain systems computes. Understanding the brain in this way has enormous potential for understanding ourselves better in health and in disease. Potential applications of this understanding are to the treatment of the brain in disease; and to artificial intelligence which will benefit from knowledge of how the brain performs many of its extraordinarily impressive functions. This book is pioneering in taking this approach to brain function: to consider what is computed by many of our brain systems; and how it is computed, and updates by much new evidence including the connectivity of the human brain the earlier book: Rolls (2021) Brain Computations: What and How, Oxford University Press. Brain Computations and Connectivity will be of interest to all scientists interested in brain function and how the brain works, whether they are from neuroscience, or from medical sciences including neurology and psychiatry, or from the area of computational science including machine learning and artificial intelligence, or from areas such as theoretical physics.

Visual Memory

Author : Steven J. Luck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190294140
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Memory by : Steven J. Luck

Download or read book Visual Memory written by Steven J. Luck and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-10 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vision and memory are two of the most intensively studied topics in psychology and neuroscience. The present book concerns the interaction between vision and memory: How do we remember what we see? And how does our memory for the visual world influence subsequent perception and action? topics in psychology and neuroscience, and the intersection etween them--visual memory--is emerging as a fertile ground for research. Certain memory systems appear to specialize in This book provides a state-of-the-art account of visual memory systems. Each chapter is written by an internationally renowned researcher, who has made seminal contributions to the topic. The chapters are comprehensive, providing both a broad overview of each topic and a summary of the latest research. They also present new perspectives that advance our theoretical understanding of visual memory and suggest directions for future research. After an introductory overview by the editors, chapters address visual sensory memory (iconic memory), visual short-term memory, and the relationship between visual memory and eye movements. Visual long-term memory is then reviewed from several different perspectives, including memory for natural scenes, the relationship between visual memory and object recognition, and associative learning. The final chapters discuss the neural mechanisms of visual memory and neuropsychological deficits in visual memory. This book is a comprehensive guide to visual memory research that will be a valuable resource for both students and professionals.

Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Cognitive Science Society (US) Conference
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317781600
Total Pages : 1212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by : Cognitive Science Society (US) Conference

Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society written by Cognitive Science Society (US) Conference and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 1212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features the complete text of all regular papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the 14th annual meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.

Intelligence Computation and Evolutionary Computation

Author : Zhenyu Du
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642316565
Total Pages : 1040 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence Computation and Evolutionary Computation by : Zhenyu Du

Download or read book Intelligence Computation and Evolutionary Computation written by Zhenyu Du and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-22 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2012 International Conference of Intelligence Computation and Evolutionary Computation (ICEC 2012) is held on July 7, 2012 in Wuhan, China. This conference is sponsored by Information Technology & Industrial Engineering Research Center. ICEC 2012 is a forum for presentation of new research results of intelligent computation and evolutionary computation. Cross-fertilization of intelligent computation, evolutionary computation, evolvable hardware and newly emerging technologies is strongly encouraged. The forum aims to bring together researchers, developers, and users from around the world in both industry and academia for sharing state-of-art results, for exploring new areas of research and development, and to discuss emerging issues facing intelligent computation and evolutionary computation.

WCNN'96, San Diego, California, U.S.A.

Author : International Neural Network Society
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780805826081
Total Pages : 1408 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis WCNN'96, San Diego, California, U.S.A. by : International Neural Network Society

Download or read book WCNN'96, San Diego, California, U.S.A. written by International Neural Network Society and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 1408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cerebral Cortex

Author : Edmund T. Rolls
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191087742
Total Pages : 1556 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Cortex by : Edmund T. Rolls

Download or read book Cerebral Cortex written by Edmund T. Rolls and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-26 with total page 1556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide insight into the principles of operation of the cerebral cortex. These principles are key to understanding how we, as humans, function. There have been few previous attempts to set out some of the important principles of operation of the cortex, and this book is pioneering. The book goes beyond separate connectional neuroanatomical, neurophysiological, neuroimaging, neuropsychiatric, and computational neuroscience approaches, by combining evidence from all these areas to formulate hypotheses about how and what the cerebral cortex computes. As clear hypotheses are needed in this most important area of 21st century science, how our brains work, I have formulated a set of hypotheses about the principles of cortical operation to guide thinking and future research. The book focusses on the principles of operation of the cerebral cortex, because at this time it is possible to propose and describe many principles, and many are likely to stand the test of time, and provide a foundation for further developments, even if some need to be changed. In this context, I have not attempted to produce an overall theory of operation of the cerebral cortex, because at this stage of our understanding, such a theory would be incorrect or incomplete. However, many of the principles described will provide the foundations for more complete theories of the operation of the cerebral cortex. This book is intended to provide a foundation for future understanding, and it is hoped that future work will develop and add to these principles of operation of the cerebral cortex. The book includes Appendices on the operation of many of the neuronal networks described in the book, together with simulation software written in Matlab.

Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms

Author : Rudolf F. Albrecht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 370917533X
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms by : Rudolf F. Albrecht

Download or read book Artificial Neural Nets and Genetic Algorithms written by Rudolf F. Albrecht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms both are areas of research which have their origins in mathematical models constructed in order to gain understanding of important natural processes. By focussing on the process models rather than the processes themselves, significant new computational techniques have evolved which have found application in a large number of diverse fields. This diversity is reflected in the topics which are the subjects of contributions to this volume. There are contributions reporting theoretical developments in the design of neural networks, and in the management of their learning. In a number of contributions, applications to speech recognition tasks, control of industrial processes as well as to credit scoring, and so on, are reflected. Regarding genetic algorithms, several methodological papers consider how genetic algorithms can be improved using an experimental approach, as well as by hybridizing with other useful techniques such as tabu search. The closely related area of classifier systems also receives a significant amount of coverage, aiming at better ways for their implementation. Further, while there are many contributions which explore ways in which genetic algorithms can be applied to real problems, nearly all involve some understanding of the context in order to apply the genetic algorithm paradigm more successfully. That this can indeed be done is evidenced by the range of applications covered in this volume.

Improving Statistical Reasoning

Author : Peter Sedlmeier
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135705763
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Statistical Reasoning by : Peter Sedlmeier

Download or read book Improving Statistical Reasoning written by Peter Sedlmeier and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1999-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes an approach to understanding, modeling, and improving the probabilistic reasoning of ordinary adults, comparing their reasoning to that of "experts." For specialists in judgment and decision making and all cognitive scientists.

Proceedings

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780897913720
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neural Information Processing

Author : Irwin King
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540464840
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Information Processing by : Irwin King

Download or read book Neural Information Processing written by Irwin King and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation The three volume set LNCS 4232, LNCS 4233, and LNCS 4234 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2006, held in Hong Kong, China in October 2006. The 386 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 1175 submissions. The 126 papers of the first volume are organized in topical sections on neurobiological modeling and analysis, cognitive processing, mathematical modeling and analysis, learning algorithms, support vector machines, self-organizing maps, as well as independent component analysis and blind source separation. The second volume contains 128 contributions related to pattern classification, face analysis and processing, image processing, signal processing, computer vision, data pre-processing, forecasting and prediction, as well as neurodynamic and particle swarm optimization. The third volume offers 131 papers that deal with bioinformatics and biomedical applications, information security, data and text processing, financial applications, manufacturing systems, control and robotics, evolutionary algorithms and systems, fuzzy systems, and hardware implementations.