Competing Effects of Depositional Architecture and Diagenesis on Carbonate Reservoir Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Competing Effects of Depositional Architecture and Diagenesis on Carbonate Reservoir Development by : Stephen C. Ruppel

Download or read book Competing Effects of Depositional Architecture and Diagenesis on Carbonate Reservoir Development written by Stephen C. Ruppel and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Giant Hydrocarbon Reservoirs of The World

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Publisher : AAPG
ISBN 13 : 0891813691
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Giant Hydrocarbon Reservoirs of The World by : Paul Mitchell Harris

Download or read book Giant Hydrocarbon Reservoirs of The World written by Paul Mitchell Harris and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2006 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reservoirs described in this volume are located in the Middle East, Asia, West Africa, North and South America. The authors explore historical and alternative approaches to reservoir description, characterization, and management, as well as examining appropriate levels and timing of data gathering, technology applications, evaluation techniques, and management practices in various stages in the life of individual development projects. The giant fields discussed address issues important to reservoir description, characterization, and management from both geologic & engineering perspectives.

Multi-scale Quantitative Diagenesis and Impacts on Heterogeneity of Carbonate Reservoir Rocks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319464450
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-scale Quantitative Diagenesis and Impacts on Heterogeneity of Carbonate Reservoir Rocks by : Fadi Henri Nader

Download or read book Multi-scale Quantitative Diagenesis and Impacts on Heterogeneity of Carbonate Reservoir Rocks written by Fadi Henri Nader and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-30 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is both a review and a look to the future, highlighting challenges for better predicting quantitatively the impact of diagenesis on reservoir rocks. Classical diagenesis studies make use of a wide range of descriptive analytical techniques to explain specific, relatively time-framed fluid-rock interaction processes, and deduce their impacts on reservoir rocks. Future operational workflows will consist of constructing a conceptual diagenesis model, quantifying the related diagenetic phases, and modelling the diagenetic processes. Innovative approaches are emerging for applied quantitative diagenesis, providing numerical data that can be used by reservoir engineers as entry (input) data, and for validating results of numerical simulations. Geometry-based, geostatistical and geochemical modelling do not necessarily mimic natural processes, they rather provide reasonable solutions to specific problems.

Carbonate Reservoirs

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444508508
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoirs by : Clyde H. Moore

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoirs written by Clyde H. Moore and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clyde H. Moore

Carbonate Reservoirs

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128081074
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoirs by : Clyde H. Moore

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoirs written by Clyde H. Moore and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-08-12 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three economically important case histories serve as illustrations of the integration of analyses of depositional environments, sequence stratigraphic architecture, and porosity evolution during diagenesis, as a means of maximizing effectiveness of reservoir production and/or modelling: (1) the Paleozoic Madison Formation of central Wyoming, (2) the Upper Jurassic Smackover Formation of the central Gulf of Mexico, and (3) the Tertiary Malampaya buildup, offshore Philippines. The three embody a broad range of geologic contexts (e.g., icehouse versus greenhouse during deposition) and different approaches for optimizing development programs (e.g., use of surface analogs, 3D seismically based reservoir modelling). High drilling costs during development of the deep (23,000ft.) Madden Field in the Wyoming Madison Formation (due to high temperature, pressure, and H2S content of the gas) mandated high efficiency during development. Meticulous evaluation of a surface outcrop analog and maximized collection of analog data were the primary means of assuring optimal reservoir development. The Upper Jurassic Smackover trend in the central Gulf of Mexico illustrates revitalization of a mature petroleum fairway through application of sequence stratigraphic interpretation. Previously overlooked lowstand siliciclastic slope fans become geographically and stratigraphically predictable reservoir targets when understood in their proper sequence stratigraphic framework. The 3D seismic grid over the drowned isolated Oligocene–Miocene Malampaya platform, offshore Philippines, is integrated with geologic and petrophysical data from sparse well control and field-wide depositional and diagenetic models in order to develop a reservoir simulation model of the reservoir.

Carbonate Diagenesis and Porosity

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080869602
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Diagenesis and Porosity by : C.H. Moore

Download or read book Carbonate Diagenesis and Porosity written by C.H. Moore and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1989-04-01 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbonate diagenesis is a subject of enormous complexity because of the basic chemical reactivity of carbonate minerals. These carbonate minerals react quickly with natural waters that either dissolve the carbonates, or precipitate new carbonates to bring the water into equilibrium with the host carbonate sediments and rocks. These rock-water interactions either create porosity by dissolution, or destroy porosity by the precipitation of carbonate cements into pore spaces. Carbonate Diagenesis and Porosity examines these important relationships in detail.This volume is published in co-operation with OGCI, and is based on training courses organised by OGCI and taught by Dr. Moore. It is intended to give the working geologist and university graduate student a reasonable overview of carbonate diagenesis and its influence on the evolution of carbonate porosity. It starts with a discussion of the major differences between carbonates and siliciclastics so that the novice will have an appreciation of the basic nature of the carbonate system. Carbonate porosity, its nature and its classification is then discussed so that the relationship between diagenesis and porosity can be established. Environments of diagenesis and their characteristics are outlined, stressing the nature of pore fluids found in each environment. Tools for the recognition of these environments are then discussed with stress on the constraints suffered by each technique. Each major diagenetic environment is then discussed in detail with petrographic, geochemical characteristics outlined, and an in depth discussion of the impact of the environment's diagenetic processes on porosity development and evolution. Diagenetic models are developed where appropriate and criteria for recognition listed. Case histories illustrating these concepts and models are presented for each major diagenetic environment and sub-environment.Over 160 line drawings illustrate the book. Petrographic characteristics of porosity and diagenetic fabrics and textures are illustrated using numerous photomicrographs taken specifically for the book by the author. The book has been extensively indexed, and includes a large, current reference section.This book should be useful to any geologist interested in, or working with, carbonate sediments and rocks. It will be particularly useful to the industrial geologist concerned with the exploration or exploitation of hydrocarbons from carbonate rock sequences where an understanding of porosity development, evolution, and prediction are important. In addition, this book will be a good text for advanced carbonate courses at graduate level, and an appropriate reference book for graduate students working in, or interested in, carbonate rock sequences and sediments.

The Integration of Stratigraphy, Depositional Fabric and Diagenesis in Development of Certain Carbonate Reservoirs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis The Integration of Stratigraphy, Depositional Fabric and Diagenesis in Development of Certain Carbonate Reservoirs by : James Lee Wilson

Download or read book The Integration of Stratigraphy, Depositional Fabric and Diagenesis in Development of Certain Carbonate Reservoirs written by James Lee Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carbonate Reservoir Heterogeneity

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030347737
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoir Heterogeneity by : Vahid Tavakoli

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoir Heterogeneity written by Vahid Tavakoli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-11 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the parameters and factors that cause heterogeneity in carbonate reservoirs, and examines how they interact with one another. It explores the various scales of heterogeneity, how they are caused, and how they can be minimized, as well as how the scales affect each other, providing practical examples in each chapter. The book concludes by discussing the effect of heterogeneity on petrophysical evaluations. As reducing heterogeneity is the only way to obtain accurate carbonate reservoir characteristics at the regional scale, the book offers an important reference guide for all geologists, engineers, and modelers working with subsurface data.

Carbonate Reservoir Characterization: A Geologic-Engineering Analysis, Part I

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080868886
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoir Characterization: A Geologic-Engineering Analysis, Part I by : G.C. Dominguez

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoir Characterization: A Geologic-Engineering Analysis, Part I written by G.C. Dominguez and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1992-01-17 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book integrates those critical geologic aspects of reservoir formation and occurrence with engineering aspects of reservoirs, and presents a comprehensive treatment of the geometry, porosity and permeability evolution, and producing characteristics of carbonate reservoirs. The three major themes discussed are: • the geometry of carbonate reservoirs and relationship to original depositional facies distributions • the origin and types of porosity and permeability systems in carbonate reservoirs and their relationship to post-depositional diagenesis • the relationship between depositional and diagenetic facies and producing characteristics of carbonate reservoirs, and the synergistic geologic-engineering approach to the exploitation of carbonate reservoirs.The intention of the volume is to fully aquaint professional petroleum geologists and engineers with an integrated geologic and engineering approach to the subject. As such, it presents a unique critical appraisal of the complex parameters that affect the recovery of hydrocarbon resources from carbonate rocks. The book may also be used as a text in petroleum geology and engineering courses at the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels.

Anatomy of a Giant Carbonate Reservoir

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Publisher : AAPG
ISBN 13 : 0891810692
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Anatomy of a Giant Carbonate Reservoir by : Stephen C. Ruppel

Download or read book Anatomy of a Giant Carbonate Reservoir written by Stephen C. Ruppel and published by AAPG. This book was released on 2013-02-20 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardcover plus DVD

Carbonate Reservoirs

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 012808104X
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoirs by : Clyde H. Moore

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoirs written by Clyde H. Moore and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-08-12 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive series of carbonate diagenesis/porosity models summarize the concepts developed in previous chapters, emphasizing the predictable loci of major porosity modification and enhancement. Each model refers to a specific combination of (1) setting (carbonate ramp, land-tied shelf, or isolated platform), (2) climate regime (humid or arid), and (3) sea-level cycle phase (TST, HST, or LST). Diagenetic processes at the parasequence scale reflect third-order sea-level cycles. During the TST and early HST, parasequences tend to be thick, with marine diagenesis dominating. Parasequences progressively thin during the HST, with exposure at cycle tops and meteoric influence becoming more important. During the late HST and the LST, subaerial diagenesis dominates. Third-order sedimentary sequences exhibit stacking geometries that reflect background second-order sea-level trends. Retrogradational sequence sets develop during second-order sea-level rise (e.g., in rift or foreland basins). Such sequence sets show relative domination by marine diagenesis. Aggradational sequence sets develop during second-order sea-level stillstand to moderate rise (e.g., early post-rift phase in extensional basins). Moderate meteoric water diagenesis and porosity modification occur at sequence boundaries, followed by burial diagenesis. Progradational sequence sets develop on passive margins during second-order sea-level stillstand to fall. This setting supports deep, amalgamated karstification, extensive phreatic meteoric diagenesis, and—under arid conditions—reflux dolomitization. First-order Icehouse conditions are characterized by high-frequency, high-amplitude sea-level cycles that favor development of rimmed carbonate shelves. The mainly aragonitic sediments deposited on these aggraded shelves experience high degrees of meteoric diagenesis and porosity modification. Greenhouse conditions are characterized by lower-frequency, low-amplitude sea-level cycles that favor development of carbonate ramps. The calcite sediments deposited here result in relatively muted meteoric diagenesis and porosity modifications. Two case histories illustrate the basic concepts of early diagenetic porosity evolution: (1) the Southwest Andrews Area, an Icehouse Permian–Pennsylvanian rimmed shelf margin reservoir (Permian, West Texas), and (2) ramp sequences of the Kwanza and Lower Congo basins, Greenhouse Albian Pinda Group (Cretaceous, offshore Angola).

Carbonate Diagenesis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444304526
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Diagenesis by : Maurice E. Tucker

Download or read book Carbonate Diagenesis written by Maurice E. Tucker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-15 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the years, many papers on carbonate diagenesis have been published in Sedimentology, the journal of the International Association of Sedimentologists. This volume presents a collection of these papers with a commentary. The emphasis of the book is on the diagenesis of shallow-marine carbonate sediments and the editors have chosen 12 papers which are reproduced in full. To widen the scope of this volume the abstracts for another 16 papers are presented. These provide further examples of diagenetic studies and help to extend the coverage of the book. The reprints and abstracts are divided into three groups, dealing with marine, meteoric and burial diagenesis respectively. Each collection is preceded by a commentary which briefly summarizes the topic and introduces the reprints and abstracts to come

Reactive transport modeling of fluid-rock interactions associated with carbonate diagenesis and implications for reservoir quality prediction

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Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736966490
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive transport modeling of fluid-rock interactions associated with carbonate diagenesis and implications for reservoir quality prediction by : Ying Xiong

Download or read book Reactive transport modeling of fluid-rock interactions associated with carbonate diagenesis and implications for reservoir quality prediction written by Ying Xiong and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2022-07-26 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diagenesis research is the foundation of hydrocarbon reservoir characterization and exploration. Reactive transport modeling (RTM) is an emerging approach for diagenesis research, with unique capability of quantification and forward modeling of the coupled thermo-hydro-chemical processes of diagenesis. Using TOUGHREACT simulator, this thesis investigates the two most important fluid-rock interactions in carbonate rocks, i.e., dolomitization and karstification, based on generic model analyses and a case study in the Ordos Basin, China. In particular, this study attempts to quantitatively characterize the diagenetic processes and to reconstruct the diagenesis-porosity evolution of carbonate reservoirs. Some controversies in carbonate diagenesis research, which cannot be well explained by classical geological methods, have also been discussed. The results are helpful to better understand the spatial-temporal distribution and co-evolution of diagenesis-mineral-porosity during the complicated diagenetic processes with their potential controlling factors, and to reduce the uncertainty of reservoir quality prediction.

Carbonate Reservoirs

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128081031
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoirs by : Clyde H. Moore

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoirs written by Clyde H. Moore and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-08-12 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shallow-marine carbonate sequences commonly undergo exposure to meteoric waters. These waters are chemically aggressive toward sedimentary carbonate minerals, capable of rapidly dissolving grains and generating secondary porosity. The carbonate derived from dissolution can precipitate as cement, either nearby or hydrologically downstream, decreasing porosity. Thus the potential for restructuring of original depositional porosity is very high in the meteoric diagenetic environment. Chemical signatures of meteoric pore waters and meteoric carbonate cements are distinct and reflect kinetics of the CaCO3–H2O–CO2 system, climatic effects, and hydrologic setting. The meteoric diagenetic environment is subdivided into vadose and phreatic diagenetic zones. Caliches/calcretes are distinctive diagenetic profiles of uppermost vadose zones in semi-arid climates. Porosity development in vadose diagenetic zones is to a large degree a function of relative sea level, which controls the occurrence of localized floating freshwater lenses (during highstands) versus regional meteoric water systems (during lowstands). Detailed examples presented include Quintana Roo (Mexico) strandplains and Oaks Field (North Louisian Jurassic), both highstand prograding shoreline systems, and Great Bahama Bank and Barbados (lowstand platform-wide aquifer systems). Geochemical trends in calcite cements and porosity development patterns characteristic of regional meteoric aquifer systems are illustrated from Mississippian Lake Valley Formation grainstones (southwest New Mexico). Karst processes and porosity styles are described in order that paleokarst features in reservoirs can be recognized and/or predicted. Detailed evaluations of paleokarsted reservoirs include Yates and Ellenburger fields (Permian and Ordovician of West Texas, respectively) and Rospo Mare Field (Cretaceous), Adriatic offshore, Italy. Lastly, the validity and significance of dolomitization associated with meteoric and especially mixed meteoric–marine waters (Dorag model) is evaluated and found to be lacking.

Report of Investigations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Report of Investigations by :

Download or read book Report of Investigations written by and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carbonate Reservoirs

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128081007
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoirs by : Clyde H. Moore

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoirs written by Clyde H. Moore and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-08-12 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three diagenetic realms in which porosity modifications (e.g., dissolution, cementation, compaction) take place are the marine, meteoric, and subsurface environments. The meteoric environment—with its dilute waters, easy access to CO2, and wide range of saturation states with respect to carbonate phases—has high potential for porosity modification, including destruction by cementation and generation of secondary porosity by dissolution. Modern shallow-marine environments are particularly susceptible to porosity destruction by cementation due to high levels of supersaturation of marine waters relative to metastable carbonate minerals. Decreasing saturation with depth can lead to development of secondary porosity by dissolution of aragonite. In the geologic past, shallow-marine waters were often undersaturated with respect to aragonite. The subsurface environment is marked by loss of porosity through compaction and related cementation. Thermal maturation and degradation of hydrocarbons and the slow flux of basinal fluids during progressive burial drive later porosity modification by cementation and modest local dissolution. Recognition and differentiation of the porosity modification history of carbonate rocks is aided by a number of analytical tools. Petrography enables us to reconstruct the sequence of relatively timed diagenetic events responsible for porosity modifications. Trace element and stable isotope analyses of cements and dolomites provide insight into the types of waters involved in these events. Two-phase fluid inclusions are used to estimate temperatures of cement or dolomite formation and the composition of precipitating or dolomitizing fluids. The definitiveness of trace element analysis is often limited by uncertainties in distribution coefficients, temperature fractionation effects, or low concentration values. Two-phase fluid inclusion studies also pose significant problems (e.g., stretching of inclusions during burial, recognition of primary inclusions, and accuracy of pressure corrections). Therefore, these tools should be used to provide constraints on assessing environments of diagenetic events, within an appropriate petrographic/geologic framework. The continuing development of new instruments and techniques (e.g., the ion probe, clumped isotope analysis) holds great promise for the future of geochemical analyses in diagenetic studies.

Carbonate Reservoir Characterization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbonate Reservoir Characterization by : George V. Chilingar

Download or read book Carbonate Reservoir Characterization written by George V. Chilingar and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book integrates those critical geologic aspects of reservoir formation and occurrence with engineering aspects of reservoirs, and presents a comprehensive treatment of the geometry, porosity and permeability evolution, and producing characteristics of carbonate reservoirs. The three major themes discussed are: & bull; the geometry of carbonate reservoirs and relationship to original depositional facies distributions & bull; the origin and types of porosity and permeability systems in carbonate reservoirs and their relationship to post-depositional diagenesis & bull; the relationship between depositional and diagenetic facies and producing characteristics of carbonate reservoirs, and the synergistic geologic-engineering approach to the exploitation of carbonate reservoirs. The intention of the volume is to fully aquaint professional petroleum geologists and engineers with an integrated geologic and engineering approach to the subject. As such, it presents a unique critical appraisal of the complex parameters that affect the recovery of hydrocarbon resources from carbonate rocks. The book may also be used as a text in petroleum geology and engineering courses at the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels.