Compactness and Contradiction

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821894927
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Compactness and Contradiction by : Terence Tao

Download or read book Compactness and Contradiction written by Terence Tao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are many bits and pieces of folklore in mathematics that are passed down from advisor to student, or from collaborator to collaborator, but which are too fuzzy and nonrigorous to be discussed in the formal literature. Traditionally, it was a matter

An Introduction to Measure Theory

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470466406
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Measure Theory by : Terence Tao

Download or read book An Introduction to Measure Theory written by Terence Tao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2021-09-03 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a graduate text introducing the fundamentals of measure theory and integration theory, which is the foundation of modern real analysis. The text focuses first on the concrete setting of Lebesgue measure and the Lebesgue integral (which in turn is motivated by the more classical concepts of Jordan measure and the Riemann integral), before moving on to abstract measure and integration theory, including the standard convergence theorems, Fubini's theorem, and the Carathéodory extension theorem. Classical differentiation theorems, such as the Lebesgue and Rademacher differentiation theorems, are also covered, as are connections with probability theory. The material is intended to cover a quarter or semester's worth of material for a first graduate course in real analysis. There is an emphasis in the text on tying together the abstract and the concrete sides of the subject, using the latter to illustrate and motivate the former. The central role of key principles (such as Littlewood's three principles) as providing guiding intuition to the subject is also emphasized. There are a large number of exercises throughout that develop key aspects of the theory, and are thus an integral component of the text. As a supplementary section, a discussion of general problem-solving strategies in analysis is also given. The last three sections discuss optional topics related to the main matter of the book.

Hilbert's Fifth Problem and Related Topics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 147041564X
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Hilbert's Fifth Problem and Related Topics by : Terence Tao

Download or read book Hilbert's Fifth Problem and Related Topics written by Terence Tao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2014-07-18 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the fifth of his famous list of 23 problems, Hilbert asked if every topological group which was locally Euclidean was in fact a Lie group. Through the work of Gleason, Montgomery-Zippin, Yamabe, and others, this question was solved affirmatively; more generally, a satisfactory description of the (mesoscopic) structure of locally compact groups was established. Subsequently, this structure theory was used to prove Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth, and more recently in the work of Hrushovski, Breuillard, Green, and the author on the structure of approximate groups. In this graduate text, all of this material is presented in a unified manner, starting with the analytic structural theory of real Lie groups and Lie algebras (emphasising the role of one-parameter groups and the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula), then presenting a proof of the Gleason-Yamabe structure theorem for locally compact groups (emphasising the role of Gleason metrics), from which the solution to Hilbert's fifth problem follows as a corollary. After reviewing some model-theoretic preliminaries (most notably the theory of ultraproducts), the combinatorial applications of the Gleason-Yamabe theorem to approximate groups and groups of polynomial growth are then given. A large number of relevant exercises and other supplementary material are also provided.

Spaces of Dissension

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3658259906
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis Spaces of Dissension by : Julia Lossau

Download or read book Spaces of Dissension written by Julia Lossau and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focusses on contradiction as a key concept in the Humanities and Social Sciences. By bringing together theoretical and empirical contributions from a broad disciplinary spectrum, the volume advances research in contradiction and on contradictory phenomena, laying the foundations for a new interdisciplinary field of research: Contradiction Studies. Dealing with linguistic phenomena, urban geographies, business economy, literary writing practices, theory of the social sciences, and language education, the contributions show that contradiction, rather than being a logical exemption in the Aristotelian sense, provides a valuable approach to many fields of socially, culturally, and historically relevant fields of research.

Structure and Randomness

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821886281
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Randomness by : Terence Tao

Download or read book Structure and Randomness written by Terence Tao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In 2007, Terry Tao began a mathematical blog, as an outgrowth of his own website at UCLA. This book is based on a selection of articles from the first year of that blog. These articles discuss a wide range of mathematics and its applications, ranging from expository articles on quantum mechanics, Einstein's equation E = mc[superscript 2], or compressed sensing, to open problems in analysis, combinatorics, geometry, number theory, and algebra, to lecture series on random matrices, Fourier analysis, or the dichotomy between structure and randomness that is present in many subfields of mathematics, to more philosophical discussions on such topics as the interplay between finitary and infinitary in analysis. Some selected commentary from readers of the blog has also been included at the end of each article.

Book of Proof

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780989472111
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Book of Proof by : Richard H. Hammack

Download or read book Book of Proof written by Richard H. Hammack and published by . This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the language and standard proof methods of mathematics. It is a bridge from the computational courses (such as calculus or differential equations) that students typically encounter in their first year of college to a more abstract outlook. It lays a foundation for more theoretical courses such as topology, analysis and abstract algebra. Although it may be more meaningful to the student who has had some calculus, there is really no prerequisite other than a measure of mathematical maturity.

Spectral Theory and Differential Operators

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198812051
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Theory and Differential Operators by : David Eric Edmunds

Download or read book Spectral Theory and Differential Operators written by David Eric Edmunds and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an updated version of the classic 1987 monograph "Spectral Theory and Differential Operators".The original book was a cutting edge account of the theory of bounded and closed linear operators in Banach and Hilbert spaces relevant to spectral problems involving differential equations. It is accessible to a graduate student as well as meeting the needs of seasoned researchers in mathematics and mathematical physics. This revised edition corrects various errors, and adds extensive notes to the end of each chapter which describe the considerable progress that has been made on the topic in the last 30 years.

An Invitation to Alexandrov Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030053121
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis An Invitation to Alexandrov Geometry by : Stephanie Alexander

Download or read book An Invitation to Alexandrov Geometry written by Stephanie Alexander and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-08 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed toward graduate students and research mathematicians, with minimal prerequisites this book provides a fresh take on Alexandrov geometry and explains the importance of CAT(0) geometry in geometric group theory. Beginning with an overview of fundamentals, definitions, and conventions, this book quickly moves forward to discuss the Reshetnyak gluing theorem and applies it to the billiards problems. The Hadamard–Cartan globalization theorem is explored and applied to construct exotic aspherical manifolds.

Topics in Random Matrix Theory

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821874306
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Random Matrix Theory by : Terence Tao

Download or read book Topics in Random Matrix Theory written by Terence Tao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012-03-21 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of random matrix theory has seen an explosion of activity in recent years, with connections to many areas of mathematics and physics. However, this makes the current state of the field almost too large to survey in a single book. In this graduate text, we focus on one specific sector of the field, namely the spectral distribution of random Wigner matrix ensembles (such as the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble), as well as iid matrix ensembles. The text is largely self-contained and starts with a review of relevant aspects of probability theory and linear algebra. With over 200 exercises, the book is suitable as an introductory text for beginning graduate students seeking to enter the field.

Mathematical Analysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470226766
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Analysis by : Bernd S. W. Schröder

Download or read book Mathematical Analysis written by Bernd S. W. Schröder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-01-28 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained introduction to the fundamentals of mathematical analysis Mathematical Analysis: A Concise Introduction presents the foundations of analysis and illustrates its role in mathematics. By focusing on the essentials, reinforcing learning through exercises, and featuring a unique "learn by doing" approach, the book develops the reader's proof writing skills and establishes fundamental comprehension of analysis that is essential for further exploration of pure and applied mathematics. This book is directly applicable to areas such as differential equations, probability theory, numerical analysis, differential geometry, and functional analysis. Mathematical Analysis is composed of three parts: ?Part One presents the analysis of functions of one variable, including sequences, continuity, differentiation, Riemann integration, series, and the Lebesgue integral. A detailed explanation of proof writing is provided with specific attention devoted to standard proof techniques. To facilitate an efficient transition to more abstract settings, the results for single variable functions are proved using methods that translate to metric spaces. ?Part Two explores the more abstract counterparts of the concepts outlined earlier in the text. The reader is introduced to the fundamental spaces of analysis, including Lp spaces, and the book successfully details how appropriate definitions of integration, continuity, and differentiation lead to a powerful and widely applicable foundation for further study of applied mathematics. The interrelation between measure theory, topology, and differentiation is then examined in the proof of the Multidimensional Substitution Formula. Further areas of coverage in this section include manifolds, Stokes' Theorem, Hilbert spaces, the convergence of Fourier series, and Riesz' Representation Theorem. ?Part Three provides an overview of the motivations for analysis as well as its applications in various subjects. A special focus on ordinary and partial differential equations presents some theoretical and practical challenges that exist in these areas. Topical coverage includes Navier-Stokes equations and the finite element method. Mathematical Analysis: A Concise Introduction includes an extensive index and over 900 exercises ranging in level of difficulty, from conceptual questions and adaptations of proofs to proofs with and without hints. These opportunities for reinforcement, along with the overall concise and well-organized treatment of analysis, make this book essential for readers in upper-undergraduate or beginning graduate mathematics courses who would like to build a solid foundation in analysis for further work in all analysis-based branches of mathematics.

Pseudo-Differential Operators and Symmetries

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764385146
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Pseudo-Differential Operators and Symmetries by : Michael Ruzhansky

Download or read book Pseudo-Differential Operators and Symmetries written by Michael Ruzhansky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-29 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is devoted to the development of the theory of pseudo-di?erential n operators on spaces with symmetries. Such spaces are the Euclidean space R ,the n torus T , compact Lie groups and compact homogeneous spaces. The book consists of several parts. One of our aims has been not only to present new results on pseudo-di?erential operators but also to show parallels between di?erent approaches to pseudo-di?erential operators on di?erent spaces. Moreover, we tried to present the material in a self-contained way to make it accessible for readers approaching the material for the ?rst time. However, di?erent spaces on which we develop the theory of pseudo-di?er- tial operators require di?erent backgrounds. Thus, while operators on the - clidean space in Chapter 2 rely on the well-known Euclidean Fourier analysis, pseudo-di?erentialoperatorsonthetorusandmoregeneralLiegroupsinChapters 4 and 10 require certain backgrounds in discrete analysis and in the representation theory of compact Lie groups, which we therefore present in Chapter 3 and in Part III,respectively. Moreover,anyonewhowishestoworkwithpseudo-di?erential- erators on Lie groups will certainly bene?t from a good grasp of certain aspects of representation theory. That is why we present the main elements of this theory in Part III, thus eliminating the necessity for the reader to consult other sources for most of the time. Similarly, the backgrounds for the theory of pseudo-di?erential 3 operators on S and SU(2) developed in Chapter 12 can be found in Chapter 11 presented in a self-contained way suitable for immediate use.

A First Course in Real Analysis I

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Author :
Publisher : Blue Rose Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9356286590
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis A First Course in Real Analysis I by : Dr Sathisha A B

Download or read book A First Course in Real Analysis I written by Dr Sathisha A B and published by Blue Rose Publishers. This book was released on 2022-11-17 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is suitable for undergraduate and post graduate students ofn pure and applied mathematics. An attempt has been made to present detailed information of basic topics in Real analysis in a simple way so that it is easily understandable to the users. The book is designed as a self–contained comprehensive text. Each topic is treated in a systematic manner. The book focuses on a Real number system, the sequence of real numbers, the series of real numbers, limits and continuity, differentiation and means value theorems. A large number of theorems and related problems are included for a better understanding of the concepts. It also includes exercise problems at the end of every chapter. The book is useful for students, faculty and those who are actively involved in Research in the areas requiring basic knowledge of Real Analysis.

A First Course in Functional Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498771645
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis A First Course in Functional Analysis by : Orr Moshe Shalit

Download or read book A First Course in Functional Analysis written by Orr Moshe Shalit and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written as a textbook, A First Course in Functional Analysis is an introduction to basic functional analysis and operator theory, with an emphasis on Hilbert space methods. The aim of this book is to introduce the basic notions of functional analysis and operator theory without requiring the student to have taken a course in measure theory as a prerequisite. It is written and structured the way a course would be designed, with an emphasis on clarity and logical development alongside real applications in analysis. The background required for a student taking this course is minimal; basic linear algebra, calculus up to Riemann integration, and some acquaintance with topological and metric spaces.

Compact Projective Planes

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110876833
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Compact Projective Planes by : Helmut Salzmann

Download or read book Compact Projective Planes written by Helmut Salzmann and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the series is to present new and important developments in pure and applied mathematics. Well established in the community over two decades, it offers a large library of mathematics including several important classics. The volumes supply thorough and detailed expositions of the methods and ideas essential to the topics in question. In addition, they convey their relationships to other parts of mathematics. The series is addressed to advanced readers wishing to thoroughly study the topic. Editorial Board Lev Birbrair, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil Walter D. Neumann, Columbia University, New York, USA Markus J. Pflaum, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Dierk Schleicher, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany Katrin Wendland, University of Freiburg, Germany Honorary Editor Victor P. Maslov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Titles in planning include Yuri A. Bahturin, Identical Relations in Lie Algebras (2019) Yakov G. Berkovich and Z. Janko, Groups of Prime Power Order, Volume 6 (2019) Yakov G. Berkovich, Lev G. Kazarin, and Emmanuel M. Zhmud', Characters of Finite Groups, Volume 2 (2019) Jorge Herbert Soares de Lira, Variational Problems for Hypersurfaces in Riemannian Manifolds (2019) Volker Mayer, Mariusz Urbański, and Anna Zdunik, Random and Conformal Dynamical Systems (2021) Ioannis Diamantis, Boštjan Gabrovšek, Sofia Lambropoulou, and Maciej Mroczkowski, Knot Theory of Lens Spaces (2021)

Concentration Compactness

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Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1860947972
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Concentration Compactness by : Kyril Tintarev

Download or read book Concentration Compactness written by Kyril Tintarev and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concentration compactness is an important method in mathematical analysis which has been widely used in mathematical research for two decades. This unique volume fulfills the need for a source book that usefully combines a concise formulation of the method, a range of important applications to variational problems, and background material concerning manifolds, non-compact transformation groups and functional spaces. Highlighting the role in functional analysis of invariance and, in particular, of non-compact transformation groups, the book uses the same building blocks, such as partitions of domain and partitions of range, relative to transformation groups, in the proofs of energy inequalities and in the weak convergence lemmas.

Invitation to Real Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470449285
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Invitation to Real Analysis by : César Ernesto Silva

Download or read book Invitation to Real Analysis written by César Ernesto Silva and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2019 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a careful introduction to the real numbers with an emphasis on developing proof-writing skills. The book continues with a logical development of the notions of sequences, open and closed sets (including compactness and the Cantor set), continuity, differentiation, integration, and series of numbers and functions.

A Cp-Theory Problem Book

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319243853
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cp-Theory Problem Book by : Vladimir V. Tkachuk

Download or read book A Cp-Theory Problem Book written by Vladimir V. Tkachuk and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-05 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth volume in Vladimir Tkachuk's series on Cp-theory gives reasonably complete coverage of the theory of functional equivalencies through 500 carefully selected problems and exercises. By systematically introducing each of the major topics of Cp-theory, the book is intended to bring a dedicated reader from basic topological principles to the frontiers of modern research. The book presents complete and up-to-date information on the preservation of topological properties by homeomorphisms of function spaces. An exhaustive theory of t-equivalent, u-equivalent and l-equivalent spaces is developed from scratch. The reader will also find introductions to the theory of uniform spaces, the theory of locally convex spaces, as well as the theory of inverse systems and dimension theory. Moreover, the inclusion of Kolmogorov's solution of Hilbert's Problem 13 is included as it is needed for the presentation of the theory of l-equivalent spaces. This volume contains the most important classical results on functional equivalencies, in particular, Gul'ko and Khmyleva's example of non-preservation of compactness by t-equivalence, Okunev's method of constructing l-equivalent spaces and the theorem of Marciszewski and Pelant on u-invariance of absolute Borel sets.