Compact Projective Planes

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110876833
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Compact Projective Planes by : Helmut Salzmann

Download or read book Compact Projective Planes written by Helmut Salzmann and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the series is to present new and important developments in pure and applied mathematics. Well established in the community over two decades, it offers a large library of mathematics including several important classics. The volumes supply thorough and detailed expositions of the methods and ideas essential to the topics in question. In addition, they convey their relationships to other parts of mathematics. The series is addressed to advanced readers wishing to thoroughly study the topic. Editorial Board Lev Birbrair, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil Walter D. Neumann, Columbia University, New York, USA Markus J. Pflaum, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Dierk Schleicher, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany Katrin Wendland, University of Freiburg, Germany Honorary Editor Victor P. Maslov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Titles in planning include Yuri A. Bahturin, Identical Relations in Lie Algebras (2019) Yakov G. Berkovich and Z. Janko, Groups of Prime Power Order, Volume 6 (2019) Yakov G. Berkovich, Lev G. Kazarin, and Emmanuel M. Zhmud', Characters of Finite Groups, Volume 2 (2019) Jorge Herbert Soares de Lira, Variational Problems for Hypersurfaces in Riemannian Manifolds (2019) Volker Mayer, Mariusz Urbański, and Anna Zdunik, Random and Conformal Dynamical Systems (2021) Ioannis Diamantis, Boštjan Gabrovšek, Sofia Lambropoulou, and Maciej Mroczkowski, Knot Theory of Lens Spaces (2021)

Unitals in Projective Planes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038776366X
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Unitals in Projective Planes by : Susan Barwick

Download or read book Unitals in Projective Planes written by Susan Barwick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-03 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a monograph on unitals embedded in ?nite projective planes. Unitals are an interesting structure found in square order projective planes, and numerous research articles constructing and discussing these structures have appeared in print. More importantly, there still are many open pr- lems, and this remains a fruitful area for Ph.D. dissertations. Unitals play an important role in ?nite geometry as well as in related areas of mathematics. For example, unitals play a parallel role to Baer s- planes when considering extreme values for the size of a blocking set in a square order projective plane (see Section 2.3). Moreover, unitals meet the upper bound for the number of absolute points of any polarity in a square order projective plane (see Section 1.5). From an applications point of view, the linear codes arising from unitals have excellent technical properties (see 2 Section 6.4). The automorphism group of the classical unitalH =H(2,q ) is 2-transitive on the points ofH, and so unitals are of interest in group theory. In the ?eld of algebraic geometry over ?nite ?elds,H is a maximal curve that contains the largest number of F -rational points with respect to its genus, 2 q as established by the Hasse-Weil bound.

The Real Projective Plane

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461227348
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Real Projective Plane by : H.S.M. Coxeter

Download or read book The Real Projective Plane written by H.S.M. Coxeter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Along with many small improvements, this revised edition contains van Yzeren's new proof of Pascal's theorem (§1.7) and, in Chapter 2, an improved treatment of order and sense. The Sylvester-Gallai theorem, instead of being introduced as a curiosity, is now used as an essential step in the theory of harmonic separation (§3.34). This makes the logi cal development self-contained: the footnotes involving the References (pp. 214-216) are for comparison with earlier treatments, and to give credit where it is due, not to fill gaps in the argument. H.S.M.C. November 1992 v Preface to the Second Edition Why should one study the real plane? To this question, put by those who advocate the complex plane, or geometry over a general field, I would reply that the real plane is an easy first step. Most of the prop erties are closely analogous, and the real field has the advantage of intuitive accessibility. Moreover, real geometry is exactly what is needed for the projective approach to non· Euclidean geometry. Instead of introducing the affine and Euclidean metrics as in Chapters 8 and 9, we could just as well take the locus of 'points at infinity' to be a conic, or replace the absolute involution by an absolute polarity.

A Guide to the Classification Theorem for Compact Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642343643
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to the Classification Theorem for Compact Surfaces by : Jean Gallier

Download or read book A Guide to the Classification Theorem for Compact Surfaces written by Jean Gallier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-05 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This welcome boon for students of algebraic topology cuts a much-needed central path between other texts whose treatment of the classification theorem for compact surfaces is either too formalized and complex for those without detailed background knowledge, or too informal to afford students a comprehensive insight into the subject. Its dedicated, student-centred approach details a near-complete proof of this theorem, widely admired for its efficacy and formal beauty. The authors present the technical tools needed to deploy the method effectively as well as demonstrating their use in a clearly structured, worked example. Ideal for students whose mastery of algebraic topology may be a work-in-progress, the text introduces key notions such as fundamental groups, homology groups, and the Euler-Poincaré characteristic. These prerequisites are the subject of detailed appendices that enable focused, discrete learning where it is required, without interrupting the carefully planned structure of the core exposition. Gently guiding readers through the principles, theory, and applications of the classification theorem, the authors aim to foster genuine confidence in its use and in so doing encourage readers to move on to a deeper exploration of the versatile and valuable techniques available in algebraic topology.

The Structure of Compact Groups

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3111172600
Total Pages : 1076 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Compact Groups by : Karl H. Hofmann

Download or read book The Structure of Compact Groups written by Karl H. Hofmann and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 1076 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Generalized Polygons

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3034802706
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Polygons by : Hendrik Van Maldeghem

Download or read book Generalized Polygons written by Hendrik Van Maldeghem and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generalized Polygons is the first book to cover, in a coherent manner, the theory of polygons from scratch. In particular, it fills elementary gaps in the literature and gives an up-to-date account of current research in this area, including most proofs, which are often unified and streamlined in comparison to the versions generally known. Generalized Polygons will be welcomed both by the student seeking an introduction to the subject as well as the researcher who will value the work as a reference. In particular, it will be of great value for specialists working in the field of generalized polygons (which are, incidentally, the rank 2 Tits-buildings) or in fields directly related to Tits-buildings, incidence geometry and finite geometry. The approach taken in the book is of geometric nature, but algebraic results are included and proven (in a geometric way!). A noteworthy feature is that the book unifies and generalizes notions, definitions and results that exist for quadrangles, hexagons, octagons - in the literature very often considered separately - to polygons. Many alternative viewpoints given in the book heighten the sense of beauty of the subject and help to provide further insight into the matter.​

A Basic Course in Algebraic Topology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493990632
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis A Basic Course in Algebraic Topology by : William S. Massey

Download or read book A Basic Course in Algebraic Topology written by William S. Massey and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is intended for a course in algebraic topology at the beginning graduate level. The main topics covered are the classification of compact 2-manifolds, the fundamental group, covering spaces, singular homology theory, and singular cohomology theory. These topics are developed systematically, avoiding all unnecessary definitions, terminology, and technical machinery. The text consists of material from the first five chapters of the author's earlier book, Algebraic Topology; an Introduction (GTM 56) together with almost all of his book, Singular Homology Theory (GTM 70). The material from the two earlier books has been substantially revised, corrected, and brought up to date.

Mostly Finite Geometries

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824700355
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Mostly Finite Geometries by : Norman Johnson

Download or read book Mostly Finite Geometries written by Norman Johnson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-05-06 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the proceedings of the conference held at the University of Iowa, in honour and celebration of the mathematician T.G. Ostrom's 80th birthday, this text focuses on finite geometries as well as topological geometries in the infinite case, some of which originate with ideas of finite geometric objects. It includes information about flocks of quadratic cones and related geometric and combinatorial structures.

Geometries on Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521660587
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometries on Surfaces by : Burkard Polster

Download or read book Geometries on Surfaces written by Burkard Polster and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-10-03 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The projective, Möbius, Laguerre, and Minkowski planes over the real numbers are just a few examples of a host of fundamental classical topological geometries on surfaces. This book summarizes all known major results and open problems related to these classical point-line geometries and their close (nonclassical) relatives. Topics covered include: classical geometries; methods for constructing nonclassical geometries; classifications and characterizations of geometries. This work is related to many other fields including interpolation theory, convexity, the theory of pseudoline arrangements, topology, the theory of Lie groups, and many more. The authors detail these connections, some of which are well-known, but many much less so. Acting both as a reference for experts and as an accessible introduction for graduate students, this book will interest anyone wishing to know more about point-line geometries and the way they interact.

Topological Circle Planes and Topological Quadrangles

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780582288119
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Topological Circle Planes and Topological Quadrangles by : Andreas E Schroth

Download or read book Topological Circle Planes and Topological Quadrangles written by Andreas E Schroth and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-11-03 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research note presents a complete treatment of the connection between topological circle planes and topological generalized quadrangles. The author uses this connection to provide a better understanding of the relationships between different types of circle planes and to solve a topological version of the problem of Apollonius. Topological Circle Planes and Topological Quadrangles begins with a foundation in classical circle planes and the real symmetric generalized quadrangle and the connection between them. This provides a solid base from which the author offers a more generalized exploration of the topological case. He also compares this treatment to the finite case. Subsequent chapters examine Laguerre, Möbius, and Minkowski planes and their respective relationships to antiregular quadrangles. The author addresses the Lie geometry of each and discuss the relationships of circle planes-the "sisters" of Möbius, Laguerre, and Minkowski planes - and concludes by solving a topological version of the problem of Apollonius in Laguerre, Möbius, and Minkowski planes. The treatment offered in this volume offers complete coverage of the topic. The first part of the text is accessible to anyone with a background in analytic geometry, while the second part requires basic knowledge in general and algebraic topology. Researchers interested in geometry-particularly in topological geometry-will find this volume intriguing and informative. Most of the results presented are new and can be applied to various problems in the field of topological circle planes. Features

Complex Ball Quotients and Line Arrangements in the Projective Plane (MN-51)

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400881250
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Ball Quotients and Line Arrangements in the Projective Plane (MN-51) by : Paula Tretkoff

Download or read book Complex Ball Quotients and Line Arrangements in the Projective Plane (MN-51) written by Paula Tretkoff and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-02-16 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the theory of complex surfaces through a comprehensive look at finite covers of the projective plane branched along line arrangements. Paula Tretkoff emphasizes those finite covers that are free quotients of the complex two-dimensional ball. Tretkoff also includes background on the classical Gauss hypergeometric function of one variable, and a chapter on the Appell two-variable F1 hypergeometric function. The material in this book began as a set of lecture notes, taken by Tretkoff, of a course given by Friedrich Hirzebruch at ETH Zürich in 1996. The lecture notes were then considerably expanded by Hirzebruch and Tretkoff over a number of years. In this book, Tretkoff has expanded those notes even further, still stressing examples offered by finite covers of line arrangements. The book is largely self-contained and foundational material is introduced and explained as needed, but not treated in full detail. References to omitted material are provided for interested readers. Aimed at graduate students and researchers, this is an accessible account of a highly informative area of complex geometry.

Analytic Topology

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821874615
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytic Topology by : Gordon Thomas Whyburn

Download or read book Analytic Topology written by Gordon Thomas Whyburn and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1948 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

What is Geometry?

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Publisher : Polimetrica s.a.s.
ISBN 13 : 8876990305
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis What is Geometry? by : Giandomenico Sica

Download or read book What is Geometry? written by Giandomenico Sica and published by Polimetrica s.a.s.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Algebraic Curves and Riemann Surfaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821802682
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic Curves and Riemann Surfaces by : Rick Miranda

Download or read book Algebraic Curves and Riemann Surfaces written by Rick Miranda and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1995 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Miranda takes the approach that algebraic curves are best encountered for the first time over the complex numbers, where the reader's classical intuition about surfaces, integration, and other concepts can be brought into play. Therefore, many examples of algebraic curves are presented in the first chapters. In this way, the book begins as a primer on Riemann surfaces, with complex charts and meromorphic functions taking centre stage. But the main examples come fromprojective curves, and slowly but surely the text moves toward the algebraic category. Proofs of the Riemann-Roch and Serre Dualtiy Theorems are presented in an algebraic manner, via an adaptation of the adelic proof, expressed completely in terms of solving a Mittag-Leffler problem. Sheaves andcohomology are introduced as a unifying device in the later chapters, so that their utility and naturalness are immediately obvious. Requiring a background of one term of complex variable theory and a year of abstract algebra, this is an excellent graduate textbook for a second-term course in complex variables or a year-long course in algebraic geometry.

Geometry — von Staudt’s Point of View

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400984898
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry — von Staudt’s Point of View by : P. Plaumann

Download or read book Geometry — von Staudt’s Point of View written by P. Plaumann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Bad Windesheim, West Germany, July 21-August 1, 1980

Differentiable Manifolds

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475722842
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Differentiable Manifolds by : Lawrence Conlon

Download or read book Differentiable Manifolds written by Lawrence Conlon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the full year Ph.D. qualifying course on differentiable manifolds, global calculus, differential geometry, and related topics, given by the author at Washington University several times over a twenty year period. It is addressed primarily to second year graduate students and well prepared first year students. Presupposed is a good grounding in general topology and modern algebra, especially linear algebra and the analogous theory of modules over a commutative, unitary ring. Although billed as a "first course" , the book is not intended to be an overly sketchy introduction. Mastery of this material should prepare the student for advanced topics courses and seminars in differen tial topology and geometry. There are certain basic themes of which the reader should be aware. The first concerns the role of differentiation as a process of linear approximation of non linear problems. The well understood methods of linear algebra are then applied to the resulting linear problem and, where possible, the results are reinterpreted in terms of the original nonlinear problem. The process of solving differential equations (i. e., integration) is the reverse of differentiation. It reassembles an infinite array of linear approximations, result ing from differentiation, into the original nonlinear data. This is the principal tool for the reinterpretation of the linear algebra results referred to above.

In the Tradition of Thurston III

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031435028
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Tradition of Thurston III by : Ken’ichi Ohshika

Download or read book In the Tradition of Thurston III written by Ken’ichi Ohshika and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: