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Cognitive Planning
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Book Synopsis The Cognitive Psychology of Planning by : Robin Morris
Download or read book The Cognitive Psychology of Planning written by Robin Morris and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004-12-01 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cognitive Psychology of Planning assesses recent advances in the scientific study of the cognitive processes involved in formulating, evaluating and selecting a sequence of thoughts and actions to achieve a goal. Approaches discussed range from those which look at planning in terms of problem-solving behaviour to those which look at how we control thoughts and actions within the frameworks of attention, working memory or executive function. Topics covered include: simple to complex tasks, well- and ill-defined problems and the effects of age and focal brain damage on planning. This survey of recent work in the cognitive psychology and cognitive neuropsychology of planning will be an invaluable resource for anyone studying or researching in the fields of thinking and reasoning, memory and attention.
Book Synopsis The Cognitive Psychology of Planning by : Robin Morris
Download or read book The Cognitive Psychology of Planning written by Robin Morris and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the cognitive processes involved in formulating, evaluating and selecting a sequence of thoughts and actions to achieve a goal? This book evaluates the different approaches to the scientific study of planning.
Download or read book Cognitive Planning written by J P Das and published by SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited. This book was released on 1996-08-19 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part of this volume reviews existing literature on planning (intelligent, goal-oriented behavior) from historical, cognitive, neuropsychological, and developmental perspectives, and explains the book's theoretical orientation. The second part describes several empirical studies in which the authors (three cognitive psychologists) examine the operation of planning in different situations. Printed in India. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Handbook on Planning and Complexity by : Gert de Roo
Download or read book Handbook on Planning and Complexity written by Gert de Roo and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-06-26 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook shows the enormous impetus given to the scientific debate by linking planning as a science of purposeful interventions and complexity as a science of spontaneous change and non-linear development. Emphasising the importance of merging planning and complexity, this comprehensive Handbook also clarifies key concepts and theories, presents examples on planning and complexity and proposes new ideas and methods which emerge from synthesising the discipline of spatial planning with complexity sciences.
Book Synopsis Complexity, Cognition, Urban Planning and Design by : Juval Portugali
Download or read book Complexity, Cognition, Urban Planning and Design written by Juval Portugali and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-19 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, which resulted from an intensive discourse between experts from several disciplines – complexity theorists, cognitive scientists, philosophers, urban planners and urban designers, as well as a zoologist and a physiologist – addresses various issues regarding cities. It is a first step in responding to the challenge of generating just such a discourse, based on a dilemma identified in the CTC (Complexity Theories of Cities) domain. The latter has demonstrated that cities exhibit the properties of natural, organic complex systems: they are open, complex and bottom-up, have fractal structures and are often chaotic. CTC have further shown that many of the mathematical formalisms and models developed to study material and organic complex systems also apply to cities. The dilemma in the current state of CTC is that cities differ from natural complex systems in that they are hybrid complex systems composed, on the one hand, of artifacts such as buildings, roads and bridges, and of natural human agents on the other. This raises a plethora of new questions on the difference between the natural and the artificial, the cognitive origin of human action and behavior, and the role of planning and designing cities. The answers to these questions cannot come from a single discipline; they must instead emerge from a discourse between experts from several disciplines engaged in CTC.
Book Synopsis Blueprints for Thinking by : Sarah L. Friedman
Download or read book Blueprints for Thinking written by Sarah L. Friedman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Planning in Intelligent Systems by : Wout van Wezel
Download or read book Planning in Intelligent Systems written by Wout van Wezel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-03 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comparative examination of planning paradigms This text begins with the principle that the ability to anticipateand plan is an essential feature of intelligent systems, whetherhuman or machine. It further assumes that better planning resultsin greater achievements. With these principles as a foundation,Planning in Intelligent Systems provides readers with the toolsneeded to better understand the process of planning and to becomebetter planners themselves. The text is divided into two parts: * Part One, "Theoretical," discusses the predominant schools ofthought in planning: psychology and cognitive science,organizational science, computer science, mathematics, artificialintelligence, and systems theory. In particular, the book examinescommonalities and differences among the goals, methods, andtechniques of these various approaches to planning. The result is abetter understanding of the process of planning through thecross-fertilization of ideas. Each chapter contains a shortintroduction that sets forth the interrelationships of that chapterto the main ideas featured in the other chapters. * Part Two, "Practical," features six chapters that center on acase study of The Netherlands Railways. Readers learn to applytheory to a real-world situation and discoverhow expanding theirrepertoire of planning methods can help solve seemingly intractableproblems. All chapters have been contributed by leading experts in thevarious schools of planning and carefully edited to ensure aconsistent high standard throughout. This book is designed to not only expand the range of planningtools used, but also to enable readers to use them moreeffectively. It challenges readers to look at new approaches andlearn from new schools of thought. Planning in Intelligent Systemsdelivers effective planning approaches for researchers, professors,students, and practitioners in artificial intelligence, computerscience, cognitive psychology, and mathematics, as well as industryplanners and managers.
Book Synopsis Experienced Cognition by : Richard A. Carlson
Download or read book Experienced Cognition written by Richard A. Carlson and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1997-09-01 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a theoretical framework for understanding consciousness and learning. Drawing on work in cognitive psychology and philosophy, this framework begins with the observation that to be conscious is literally to have a point of view. From this starting point, the book develops a descriptive scheme that allows perceptual, symbolic, and emotional awareness to be discussed in common theoretical terms, compatible with a computational view of the mind. A central theme is our experience of ourselves as agents, consciously controlling activities situated in environments. In contrast to previous theories of consciousness, the experienced cognition framework emphasizes the changes in conscious control as individuals acquire skills. The book is divided into four parts. The first introduces the central themes and places them in the context of information-processing theory and empirical research on cognitive skill. The second develops the theoretical framework, emphasizing the unity of perceptual, symbolic, and emotional awareness and the relation of conscious to nonconscious processes. The third applies the experienced cognition framework to a variety of topics in cognitive psychology, including working memory, problem solving, and reasoning. It also includes discussions of everyday action, skill, and expertise, focusing on changes in conscious control with increasing fluency. The last concludes the book by evaluating the recent debate on the "cognitive unconscious" and implicit cognition from the perspective of experienced cognition, and considering the prospects for a cognitive psychology focused on persons. This book addresses many of the issues raised in philosophical treatments of consciousness from the point of view of empirical cognitive psychology. For example, the structure of conscious mental states is addressed by considering how to describe them in terms of variables suitable for information-processing theory. Understanding conscious states in this way also provides a basis for developing empirical hypotheses, for example, about the relation of emotion and cognition, about the apparent "mindlessness" of skilled activity, and about the nature and role of goals in guiding activity. Criticisms of the computational view of mind are addressed by showing that the role of first-person perspectives in cognition can be described and investigated in theoretical terms compatible with a broadly-conceived information-processing theory of cognition.
Book Synopsis Representing Space in Cognition by : Thora Tenbrink
Download or read book Representing Space in Cognition written by Thora Tenbrink and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers how people talk about their environment, find their way in new surroundings, and plan routes. Part I explores the empirical insights gained from research in the cognitive underpinnings of spatial representation in language. Part II proposes solutions for capturing such insights formally, and in Part III authors discuss how theory is put into practice through spatial assistance systems. These three perspectives stem from research disciplines which deal with the spatial domain in different ways, and which often remain separate. In this book they are combined so as to highlight both the state of the art in the field and the benefit of building bridges between methodologies and disciplines. Finding our way and planning routes is relevant to us all; this book ultimately helps improve our everyday lives.
Book Synopsis Hunting Serial Predators by : Grover Maurice Godwin
Download or read book Hunting Serial Predators written by Grover Maurice Godwin and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2008 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a leading expert on the subject, the Second Edition of Hunting Serial Predators describes the empirical process used to analyze serial murderers' crime scene actions, making it possible to form logical decisions about how to detect and apprehend serial killers. In this new edition, Dr. Maurice Godwin provides the reader with a model of the crime scene actions of American serial murderers based on information available to a police inquiry. This text also gives an overview of the related scientific knowledge, introduces a new method to classify the serial predator, and provides accounts of the process and difficulties of profiling the serial murderer. By presenting a classification model of serial murderers and their crime scene behaviors based on empirical and repeatable studies, this book makes significant advances in the areas of police investigations, etiology, and treatment possible.
Book Synopsis Pragmatic Spatial Planning by : Charles Hoch
Download or read book Pragmatic Spatial Planning written by Charles Hoch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-10 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Instead of seeking theory to justify practical professional judgments this book describes how professionals can and should use theory to guide these judgments. Professional spatial planning in the US, and globally, continues to suffer from a weak conceptual grasp of its own practice. Practitioners routinely recognize the value and wisdom of practical judgment finely attuned to context, nuance and complexity; but later offer banal testimony and glib stories of ‘just so’ best-practice discrediting the ambiguity of their own experience. The chapters in this book provide a vocabulary tailored to the conventions of practical judgment, challenging students and practitioners to treat professional expertise as work in progress rather than ‘best’ practice. Instead of seeking theory to justify practical professional judgments, Hoch describes how professionals can and should use theory to guide these judgments. The pragmatist plan helps cope with complexity rather than control it, making it invaluable in the anyone’s pursuit of a planning career. This book will appeal to a wide cross section of students and scholars, especially those working in urban planning, public policy, and government.
Author :Ewa Piechurska-Kuciel Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :3642353053 Total Pages :352 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (423 download)
Book Synopsis Language in Cognition and Affect by : Ewa Piechurska-Kuciel
Download or read book Language in Cognition and Affect written by Ewa Piechurska-Kuciel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-30 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume contains most updated theoretical and empirical research on foreign or second language processes analyzed from the perspective of cognition and affect. It consists of articles devoted to various issued related to such broad topics as gender, literacy, translation or culture, to mention a few. The collection of papers offers a constructive and inspiring insight into a fuller understanding of the interconnection of the language-cognition-affect trichotomy.
Book Synopsis The Next Step in Developmental Embodiment Research: Integrating Concepts and Methods by : Melanie Krüger
Download or read book The Next Step in Developmental Embodiment Research: Integrating Concepts and Methods written by Melanie Krüger and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-12-12 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA by : Edenilson Brandl
Download or read book PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA written by Edenilson Brandl and published by Edenilson Brandl. This book was released on with total page 1472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a hereditary and progressive eye disease that significantly affects the quality of life of those diagnosed with it. With gradual loss of vision, many individuals face not only physical challenges but also emotional and psychological ones. This book, Psychological Support by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Retinitis Pigmentosa, aims to bridge the gap between the medical aspects of RP and the critical mental health support needed by patients navigating this difficult journey. The diagnosis of a genetic disease such as RP often comes with a whirlwind of emotions—shock, fear, anxiety, and sometimes even depression. Many struggle to understand the biological underpinnings of the disease, while also grappling with the emotional toll it can take on daily life, relationships, and future plans. Throughout my work with individuals and families dealing with RP, I have observed a pressing need for a comprehensive approach that addresses both the mental and physical dimensions of this condition. This book is designed for a broad audience, including patients, their families, therapists, and medical professionals. It offers insights into the biology of RP, genetics, epigenetics, and how these factors contribute to the progression of the disease. But more importantly, it provides a framework for emotional and psychological resilience through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). By learning to manage thoughts, emotions, and behaviors associated with living with a genetic condition, individuals can take control of their mental health and develop healthy coping mechanisms. The tools presented in this book are rooted in the principles of CBT, one of the most effective therapeutic approaches for managing anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges. With personalized therapeutic approaches, practical exercises, and case examples, this book serves as a guide to help individuals overcome mental health barriers, foster self-compassion, and regain a sense of control and independence. I hope that this book will offer a sense of hope, empowerment, and guidance for those facing the challenges of Retinitis Pigmentosa. Through understanding the biology behind the disease and harnessing the power of cognitive behavioral therapy, it is possible to not only cope but also thrive despite the difficulties.
Book Synopsis PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR CRI DU CHAT SYNDROME by : Edenilson Brandl
Download or read book PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT BY COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR CRI DU CHAT SYNDROME written by Edenilson Brandl and published by Edenilson Brandl. This book was released on with total page 1470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychological Support by Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Cri du Chat Syndrome was written to provide a holistic and supportive guide for families, caregivers, and professionals working with individuals affected by Cri du Chat syndrome. This rare genetic disorder, characterized by a spectrum of physical and cognitive challenges, often places a profound emotional and psychological strain not only on those diagnosed but also on their families and caregivers. The complex nature of Cri du Chat syndrome requires a multidimensional approach that addresses both medical and psychological needs, with a strong emphasis on mental health and resilience. This book combines insights from genetics, psychology, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to create a toolkit for navigating the unique challenges of Cri du Chat syndrome. Beginning with an introduction to genetics and hereditary conditions, the book aims to foster an understanding of the biological underpinnings of the disorder. From there, readers are guided through the principles of CBT—a highly effective therapeutic approach that empowers individuals to manage their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in adaptive ways. By integrating CBT techniques into the lives of those affected by Cri du Chat syndrome, we can address the emotional challenges that arise, from anxiety and fear of social stigma to frustration with treatment limitations. To make this resource as practical as possible, each section is designed with actionable strategies and specific CBT tools tailored to common emotional and physical concerns encountered by individuals with Cri du Chat syndrome. Topics such as coping with chronic pain, managing social interactions, and building self-esteem are presented alongside techniques for therapists, caregivers, and family members to apply in their daily lives. This book is not only a guide for therapeutic techniques but also a compassionate companion for those navigating the complexities of Cri du Chat syndrome. It emphasizes hope, resilience, and the importance of mental well-being as a vital part of the journey. I hope this resource serves as both an educational tool and a source of encouragement, helping readers build a supportive and nurturing environment for those affected by Cri du Chat syndrome. Thank you for joining me in this mission to provide psychological support for individuals with Cri du Chat syndrome. May this book be a step towards fostering understanding, resilience, and emotional strength for all those on this journey.
Book Synopsis Complexity, Cognition and the City by : Juval Portugali
Download or read book Complexity, Cognition and the City written by Juval Portugali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-06 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complexity, Cognition and the City aims at a deeper understanding of urbanism, while invoking, on an equal footing, the contributions both the hard and soft sciences have made, and are still making, when grappling with the many issues and facets of regional planning and dynamics. In this work, the author goes beyond merely seeing the city as a self-organized, emerging pattern of some collective interaction between many stylized urban "agents" – he makes the crucial step of attributing cognition to his agents and thus raises, for the first time, the question on how to deal with a complex system composed of many interacting complex agents in clearly defined settings. Accordingly, the author eventually addresses issues of practical relevance for urban planners and decision makers. The book unfolds its message in a largely nontechnical manner, so as to provide a broad interdisciplinary readership with insights, ideas, and other stimuli to encourage further research – with the twofold aim of further pushing back the boundaries of complexity science and emphasizing the all-important interrelation of hard and soft sciences in recognizing the cognitive sciences as another necessary ingredient for meaningful urban studies.
Book Synopsis Cognitive Interviewing Practice by : Debbie Collins
Download or read book Cognitive Interviewing Practice written by Debbie Collins and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2014-11-10 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of the cognitive interviewing method for survey question testing has proliferated and evolved over the past 30 years. In more recent years the method has been applied to the evaluation of information letters and leaflets and to research consent forms. This book provides a practical handbook for implementing cognitive interviewing methods in the context of applied social policy research, based on the approach used by the authors at the NatCen Social Research (NatCen) where cognitive interviewing methods have been used for well over a decade. The book provides a justification for the importance of question testing and evaluation and discusses the position of cognitive interviewing in relation to other questionnaire development and evaluation techniques. Throughout the book, the focus is on providing practical and hands-on guidance around elements such as sampling and recruitment, designing probes, interviewing skills, data management and analysis and how to interpret the findings and use them to improve survey questions and other documents. The book also covers cognitive interviewing in different survey modes, in cross national, cross cultural and multilingual settings and discusses some other potential uses of the method.