Cognitive Choice Modeling

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262361655
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Choice Modeling by : Zheng Joyce Wang

Download or read book Cognitive Choice Modeling written by Zheng Joyce Wang and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-03-09 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emerging interdisciplinary field of cognitive choice models integrates theory and recent research findings from both decision process and choice behavior. Cognitive decision processes provide the interface between the environment and brain, enabling choice behavior, and the basic cognitive mechanisms underlying decision processes are fundamental to all fields of human activity. Yet cognitive processes and choice processes are often studied separately, whether by decision theorists, consumer researchers, or social scientists. In Cognitive Choice Modeling, Zheng Joyce Wang and Jerome R. Busemeyer introduce a new cognitive modeling approach to the study of human choice behavior. Integrating recent research findings from both cognitive science and choice behavior, they lay the groundwork for the emerging interdisciplinary field of cognitive choice modeling.

Cognitive Modeling

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 0761924507
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Modeling by : Jerome R. Busemeyer

Download or read book Cognitive Modeling written by Jerome R. Busemeyer and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2010 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Responding to an explosion of new mathematical and computational models used in the fields of cognitive science, this book provides simple tutorials concerning the development and testing of such models. The authors focus on a few key models, with a primary goal of equipping readers with the fundamental principles, methods, and tools necessary for evaluating and testing any type of model encountered in the field of cognitive science.

Introduction to Modeling Cognitive Processes

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262045362
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modeling Cognitive Processes by : Tom Verguts

Download or read book Introduction to Modeling Cognitive Processes written by Tom Verguts and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-02-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to computational modeling for cognitive neuroscientists, covering both foundational work and recent developments. Cognitive neuroscientists need sophisticated conceptual tools to make sense of their field’s proliferation of novel theories, methods, and data. Computational modeling is such a tool, enabling researchers to turn theories into precise formulations. This book offers a mathematically gentle and theoretically unified introduction to modeling cognitive processes. Theoretical exercises of varying degrees of difficulty throughout help readers develop their modeling skills. After a general introduction to cognitive modeling and optimization, the book covers models of decision making; supervised learning algorithms, including Hebbian learning, delta rule, and backpropagation; the statistical model analysis methods of model parameter estimation and model evaluation; the three recent cognitive modeling approaches of reinforcement learning, unsupervised learning, and Bayesian models; and models of social interaction. All mathematical concepts are introduced gradually, with no background in advanced topics required. Hints and solutions for exercises and a glossary follow the main text. All code in the book is Python, with the Spyder editor in the Anaconda environment. A GitHub repository with Python files enables readers to access the computer code used and start programming themselves. The book is suitable as an introduction to modeling cognitive processes for students across a range of disciplines and as a reference for researchers interested in a broad overview.

An Introduction to Model-Based Cognitive Neuroscience

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031452712
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Model-Based Cognitive Neuroscience by : Birte U. Forstmann

Download or read book An Introduction to Model-Based Cognitive Neuroscience written by Birte U. Forstmann and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Decision Making

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134726783
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Decision Making by : Ray Crozier

Download or read book Decision Making written by Ray Crozier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an exciting new collection of recent research on the actual processes that humans use when making decisions in their everyday lives and in business situations. The contributors use cognitive psychological techniques to break down the constituent processes and set them in their social context. The contributors are from many different countries and draw upon a wide range of techniques, making this book a valuable resource to cognitive psychologists in applied settings, economists and managers.

Modelling High-level Cognitive Processes

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135646821
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling High-level Cognitive Processes by : Richard P. Cooper With Contributi

Download or read book Modelling High-level Cognitive Processes written by Richard P. Cooper With Contributi and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical guide to building computational models of high-level cognitive processes and systems. High-level processes are those central cognitive processes involved in thinking, reasoning, planning, and so on. These processes appear to share representational and processing requirements, and it is for this reason that they are considered together in this text. The book is divided into three parts. Part I considers foundational and background issues. Part II provides a series of case studies spanning a range of cognitive domains. Part III reflects upon issues raised by the case studies. Teachers of cognitive modeling may use material from Part I to structure lectures and practical sessions, with chapters in Part II forming the basis of in-depth student projects. All models discussed in this book are developed within the COGENT environments. COGENT provides a graphical interface in which models may be sketched as "box and arrow" diagrams and is both a useful teaching tool and a productive research tool. As such, this book is designed to be of use to both students of cognitive modeling and active researchers. For students, the book provides essential background material plus an extensive set of example models, exercises and project material. Researchers of both symbolic and connectionist persuasions will find the book of interest for its approach to cognitive modeling, which emphasizes methodological issues. They will also find that the COGENT environment itself has much to offer.

Network-Oriented Modeling

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319452134
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Network-Oriented Modeling by : Jan Treur

Download or read book Network-Oriented Modeling written by Jan Treur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-03 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new approach that can be applied to complex, integrated individual and social human processes. It provides an alternative means of addressing complexity, better suited for its purpose than and effectively complementing traditional strategies involving isolation and separation assumptions. Network-oriented modeling allows high-level cognitive, affective and social models in the form of (cyclic) graphs to be constructed, which can be automatically transformed into executable simulation models. The modeling format used makes it easy to take into account theories and findings about complex cognitive and social processes, which often involve dynamics based on interrelating cycles. Accordingly, it makes it possible to address complex phenomena such as the integration of emotions within cognitive processes of all kinds, of internal simulations of the mental processes of others, and of social phenomena such as shared understandings and collective actions. A variety of sample models – including those for ownership of actions, fear and dreaming, the integration of emotions in joint decision-making based on empathic understanding, and evolving social networks – illustrate the potential of the approach. Dedicated software is available to support building models in a conceptual or graphical manner, transforming them into an executable format and performing simulation experiments. The majority of the material presented has been used and positively evaluated by undergraduate and graduate students and researchers in the cognitive, social and AI domains. Given its detailed coverage, the book is ideally suited as an introduction for graduate and undergraduate students in many different multidisciplinary fields involving cognitive, affective, social, biological, and neuroscience domains.

Bayesian Cognitive Modeling

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107653916
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Cognitive Modeling by : Michael D. Lee

Download or read book Bayesian Cognitive Modeling written by Michael D. Lee and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-04-03 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bayesian inference has become a standard method of analysis in many fields of science. Students and researchers in experimental psychology and cognitive science, however, have failed to take full advantage of the new and exciting possibilities that the Bayesian approach affords. Ideal for teaching and self study, this book demonstrates how to do Bayesian modeling. Short, to-the-point chapters offer examples, exercises, and computer code (using WinBUGS or JAGS, and supported by Matlab and R), with additional support available online. No advance knowledge of statistics is required and, from the very start, readers are encouraged to apply and adjust Bayesian analyses by themselves. The book contains a series of chapters on parameter estimation and model selection, followed by detailed case studies from cognitive science. After working through this book, readers should be able to build their own Bayesian models, apply the models to their own data, and draw their own conclusions.

Quantum Models of Cognition and Decision

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110701199X
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Models of Cognition and Decision by : Jerome R. Busemeyer

Download or read book Quantum Models of Cognition and Decision written by Jerome R. Busemeyer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-26 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces principles drawn from quantum theory to present a new framework for modeling human cognition and decision.

Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303031846X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory by : Adrian Brasoveanu

Download or read book Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory written by Adrian Brasoveanu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book introduces a general framework that allows natural language researchers to enhance existing competence theories with fully specified performance and processing components. Gradually developing increasingly complex and cognitively realistic competence-performance models, it provides running code for these models and shows how to fit them to real-time experimental data. This computational cognitive modeling approach opens up exciting new directions for research in formal semantics, and linguistics more generally, and offers new ways of (re)connecting semantics and the broader field of cognitive science. The approach of this book is novel in more ways than one. Assuming the mental architecture and procedural modalities of Anderson's ACT-R framework, it presents fine-grained computational models of human language processing tasks which make detailed quantitative predictions that can be checked against the results of self-paced reading and other psycho-linguistic experiments. All models are presented as computer programs that readers can run on their own computer and on inputs of their choice, thereby learning to design, program and run their own models. But even for readers who won't do all that, the book will show how such detailed, quantitatively predicting modeling of linguistic processes is possible. A methodological breakthrough and a must for anyone concerned about the future of linguistics! (Hans Kamp) This book constitutes a major step forward in linguistics and psycholinguistics. It constitutes a unique synthesis of several different research traditions: computational models of psycholinguistic processes, and formal models of semantics and discourse processing. The work also introduces a sophisticated python-based software environment for modeling linguistic processes. This book has the potential to revolutionize not only formal models of linguistics, but also models of language processing more generally. (Shravan Vasishth) .

Choice Modelling

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1849507724
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Choice Modelling by : Stephane Hess

Download or read book Choice Modelling written by Stephane Hess and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2010-01-15 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains a selection of the best theoretical and applied papers from the inaugural International Choice Modelling Conference. The conference was organised by the Institute for Transport Studies at the University of Leeds and held in Harrogate, North Yorkshire on 30 March to 1 April 2009.

Decision Modeling and Behavior in Complex and Uncertain Environments

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038777131X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Decision Modeling and Behavior in Complex and Uncertain Environments by : Tamar Kugler

Download or read book Decision Modeling and Behavior in Complex and Uncertain Environments written by Tamar Kugler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-20 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text examines new research at the interface of operations research, behavioral and cognitive sciences, and decision analysis. From the cognitive behaviorist who collects empirical evidence as to how people make decisions to the engineer and economist who are the consumers of such understanding, the reader encounters the familiar Traveling Salesman Problem and Prisoner's dilemma, how agricultural decisions are made in Argentina's Pampas region, and some social goals that come into play as an element of rational decision-making. In these 14 self-contained chapters, broad topics covered include the integration of decision analysis and behavioral models, innovations in behavioral models, exploring descriptive behavior models, and experimental studies.

A Cognitive Modeling Analysis of Risk in Sequential Choice Tasks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cognitive Modeling Analysis of Risk in Sequential Choice Tasks by : Maime Guan

Download or read book A Cognitive Modeling Analysis of Risk in Sequential Choice Tasks written by Maime Guan and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cognitive Modeling for Automated Human Performance Evaluation at Scale

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030457044
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Modeling for Automated Human Performance Evaluation at Scale by : Haiyue Yuan

Download or read book Cognitive Modeling for Automated Human Performance Evaluation at Scale written by Haiyue Yuan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-16 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive models and software tools have been widely used for both research and commercial purposes. Although they have proved very useful, there are some limitations preventing large-scale modeling and simulation tasks to be carried out efficiently and effectively. In this book, we aim to provide readers with a systematic overview of state-of-the-art cognitive modeling software tools and applications and an introduction to a new software framework for facilitating large-scale modeling and simulation of human-performance tasks. The authors first review cognitive modeling theories and then present an overview of state-of-the-art software tools for cognitive modeling and simulation. Finally, the book focuses on the new software framework and a research prototype called CogTool+, including how to incorporate behavioral data such as eye-tracking data in modeling and simulation tasks. Typical applications of CogTool+ in HCI and cyber security are given to demonstrate its usefulness.

Cognitive Mode Choice Models

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Mode Choice Models by : Booi Hon Kam

Download or read book Cognitive Mode Choice Models written by Booi Hon Kam and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Connectionist Modelling of Cognitive Processes

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780198524274
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Connectionist Modelling of Cognitive Processes by : Peter McLeod

Download or read book Introduction to Connectionist Modelling of Cognitive Processes written by Peter McLeod and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the principles of connectionist modelling, and its application in understanding how the brain produces speech, forms memories, recognizes faces, and how intellect develops and deteriorates after brain damage.

Random Regret-based Discrete Choice Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642291503
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Regret-based Discrete Choice Modeling by : Caspar G. Chorus

Download or read book Random Regret-based Discrete Choice Modeling written by Caspar G. Chorus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-07 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This tutorial presents a hands-on introduction to a new discrete choice modeling approach based on the behavioral notion of regret-minimization. This so-called Random Regret Minimization-approach (RRM) forms a counterpart of the Random Utility Maximization-approach (RUM) to discrete choice modeling, which has for decades dominated the field of choice modeling and adjacent fields such as transportation, marketing and environmental economics. Being as parsimonious as conventional RUM-models and compatible with popular software packages, the RRM-approach provides an alternative and appealing account of choice behavior. Rather than providing highly technical discussions as usually encountered in scholarly journals, this tutorial aims to allow readers to explore the RRM-approach and its potential and limitations hands-on and based on a detailed discussion of examples. This tutorial is written for students, scholars and practitioners who have a basic background in choice modeling in general and RUM-modeling in particular. It has been taken care of that all concepts and results should be clear to readers that do not have an advanced knowledge of econometrics.