Chemistry Was Their Life

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Chemistry Was Their Life: Pioneering British Women Chemists, 1880-1949

Author : Geoffrey Rayner-canham
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1908978996
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry Was Their Life: Pioneering British Women Chemists, 1880-1949 by : Geoffrey Rayner-canham

Download or read book Chemistry Was Their Life: Pioneering British Women Chemists, 1880-1949 written by Geoffrey Rayner-canham and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-10-23 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: British chemistry has traditionally been depicted as a solely male endeavour. However, this perspective is untrue: the allure of chemistry has attracted women since the earliest times. Despite the barriers placed in their path, women studied academic chemistry from the 1880s onwards and made interesting or significant contributions to their fields, yet they are virtually absent from historical records.Comprising a unique set of biographies of 141 of the 896 known women chemists from 1880 to 1949, this work attempts to address the imbalance by showcasing the determination of these women to survive and flourish in an environment dominated by men. Individual biographical accounts interspersed with contemporary quotes describe how women overcame the barriers of secondary and tertiary education, and of admission to professional societies. Although these women are lost to historical records, they are brought together here for the first time to show that a vibrant culture of female chemists did indeed exist in Britain during the late 19th and early 20th centuries./a

CHEMISTRY IN DAILY LIFE

Author : KIRPAL SINGH
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120346173
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis CHEMISTRY IN DAILY LIFE by : KIRPAL SINGH

Download or read book CHEMISTRY IN DAILY LIFE written by KIRPAL SINGH and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-07-07 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the importance of chemistry in human well-being by introducing the readers to the basic usefulness of chemistry in everyday life. Chemistry has helped in creating valuable products that have transformed the lifestyle of people. Since we spend lots of money in buying our daily requirements, there is a need for us to understand the benefits and hazards of using consumer products which contain chemicals. In this context, this book will help readers to make reasoned choices and intelligent decisions in buying consumer products which contain chemicals. This text is divided into seventeen chapters devoted to the basic necessities of life like food, shelter, clothing, healthcare, and energy and consumer products. Topics on chemistry in environment, crime, warfare, arts, conservation, communications and transportation are also highlighted in individual chapters. All these topics are discussed with regard to the needs of modern society. In this third edition, the various chapters have been updated with current information keeping the language simple and friendly. Critical thinking exercises and questions have been included. The style of questions included in the book is to meet the requirement of various competitive examinations such as Indian Civil Services and entrance examinations in medicine and engineering.

Chemistry for Breakfast

Author : Mai Thi Nguyen-Kim
Publisher : Greystone Books Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1771647493
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry for Breakfast by : Mai Thi Nguyen-Kim

Download or read book Chemistry for Breakfast written by Mai Thi Nguyen-Kim and published by Greystone Books Ltd. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FINALIST for the Subaru Prize for Excellence in Science Books “This book shows that chemistry is not just relevant to life; it’s really, really interesting.”—Foreword Reviews, STARRED review A perfect book for readers of The Physics of Everyday Things and Storm in a Teacup Have you ever wondered why your alarm clock sends you spiraling? Or how toothpaste works on your teeth? Why do cakes and cookies sometimes turn out dry? (Hint: you may not be adding enough sugar.) In Chemistry for Breakfast, award-winning chemist and science communicator Mai Thi Nguyen-Kim reveals the amazing chemistry behind everyday things (like baking and toothpaste) and not-so-everyday things (like space travel). With a relatable, funny, and conversational style, she explains essential chemical processes everyone should know—and turns the ordinary into extraordinary. Over the course of a single day, Mai shows us that chemistry is everywhere: we just have to look for it. In the morning, her partner’s much-too-loud alarm prompts a deep dive into biological clocks, fight-or-flight responses, and melatonin’s role in making us sleepy. Before heading to the lab, she explains how the stress hormone cortisol helps wake us up, and brews her morning coffee with a side of heat conduction and states of matter. Mai continues her day with explainers of cell phone technology, food preservation, body odor, baking, the effects of alcohol, and the chemistry behind the expression “love drunk.” All the while, she shows us what it’s really like to be a working chemist, and fights against the stereotype of a nerd playing with test tubes in a lab coat. Filled with charming illustrations, laughter, and plenty of surprises, Chemistry for Breakfast is a perfect book for anyone who wants to deepen their understanding of chemistry without having prior knowledge of the science. With Mai as your guide, you’ll find something fascinating everywhere around you.

The Chemistry of Life’s Origins

Author : J. Mayo Greenberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401119368
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Life’s Origins by : J. Mayo Greenberg

Download or read book The Chemistry of Life’s Origins written by J. Mayo Greenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures presented at the second course of the International School of Space Chemistry held in Erice (Sicily) from October 20 - 30 1991 at the "E. Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture". The course was attended by 58 participants from 13 countries. The Chemistry of Life's Origins is well recognized as one of the most critical subjects of modem chemistry. Much progress has been made since the amazingly perceptive contributions by Oparin some 70 years ago when he first outlined a possible series of steps starting from simple molecules to basic building blocks and ultimate assembly into simple organisms capable of replicating, catalysis and evolution to higher organisms. The pioneering experiments of Stanley Miller demonstrated already forty years ago how easy it could have been to form the amino acids which are critical to living organisms. However we have since learned and are still learning a great deal more about the primitive conditions on earth which has led us to a rethinking of where and how the condition for prebiotic chemical processes occurred. We have also learned a great deal more about the molecular basis for life. For instance, the existence of DNA was just discovered forty years ago.

What is Life?

Author : Addy Pross
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191650897
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis What is Life? by : Addy Pross

Download or read book What is Life? written by Addy Pross and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventy years ago, Erwin Schrödinger posed a profound question: 'What is life, and how did it emerge from non-life?' This problem has puzzled biologists and physical scientists ever since. Living things are hugely complex and have unique properties, such as self-maintenance and apparently purposeful behaviour which we do not see in inert matter. So how does chemistry give rise to biology? What could have led the first replicating molecules up such a path? Now, developments in the emerging field of 'systems chemistry' are unlocking the problem. Addy Pross shows how the different kind of stability that operates among replicating molecules results in a tendency for chemical systems to become more complex and acquire the properties of life. Strikingly, he demonstrates that Darwinian evolution is the biological expression of a deeper, well-defined chemical concept: the whole story from replicating molecules to complex life is one continuous process governed by an underlying physical principle. The gulf between biology and the physical sciences is finally becoming bridged. This new edition includes an Epilogue describing developments in the concepts of fundamental forms of stability discussed in the book, and their profound implications. Oxford Landmark Science books are 'must-read' classics of modern science writing which have crystallized big ideas, and shaped the way we think.

Women in Chemistry

Author : Marelene F. Rayner-Canham
Publisher : Chemical Heritage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 9780941901277
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Women in Chemistry by : Marelene F. Rayner-Canham

Download or read book Women in Chemistry written by Marelene F. Rayner-Canham and published by Chemical Heritage Foundation. This book was released on 1998 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though rarely noted, women have been active participants in the chemical sciences since the beginning of recorded history. This thought-provoking book brings to life the many talented women who--besides the universally respected Marie Curie--made significant contributions to chemistry. The Rayner-Canhams examine the forces that have defined women's roles in the progress of chemistry, observing that many were thwarted from capitalizing on their achievements by the prejudices of their time. Their book discusses women chemists from as far past as the Babylonian civilization but focuses on professional women chemists from the mid-19th century, when women gained access to higher education. Read this book and learn about the chemist-assistants of the French salons, about independent researchers in the 19th century, about the three disciplinary havens for women in the 20th century, about how war helped bring women into the chemical industry--and much more!

My Life in the Golden Age of Chemistry

Author : F. Albert Cotton
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128013389
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis My Life in the Golden Age of Chemistry by : F. Albert Cotton

Download or read book My Life in the Golden Age of Chemistry written by F. Albert Cotton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-08-19 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A giant in the field and at times a polarizing figure, F. Albert Cotton's contributions to inorganic chemistry and the area of transitions metals are substantial and undeniable. In his own words, My Life in the Golden Age of Chemistry: More Fun than Fun describes the late chemist's early life and college years in Philadelphia, his graduate training and research contributions at Harvard with Geoffrey Wilkinson, and his academic career from becoming the youngest ever full professor at MIT (aged 31) to his extensive time at Texas A&M. Professor Cotton's autobiography offers his unique perspective on the advances he and his contemporaries achieved through one of the most prolific times in modern inorganic chemistry, in research on the then-emerging field of organometallic chemistry, metallocenes, multiple bonding between transition metal atoms, NMR and ESR spectroscopy, hapticity, and more. Working during a time of generous government funding of science and strong sponsorship for good research, Professor Cotton's experience and observations provide insight into this prolific and exciting period of chemistry. - Offers personal and often wry perspective from this prominent chemist and recipient of some of science's highest honors: the U.S. National Medal of Science (1982), the Priestley Medal (the American Chemical Society's highest recognition, 1998), membership in the U. S. National Academy of Sciences and corresponding international bodies, and 29 honorary doctorates - Details the background behind the development and emergence of groundbreaking research in organometallic chemistry and transition metals - Provides beautifully-written and engaging insight into a "Golden Age of Chemistry" and the work of historically renowned chemists

Catch Up Chemistry

Author : Mitch Fry
Publisher : Scion
ISBN 13 : 9781904842101
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Catch Up Chemistry by : Mitch Fry

Download or read book Catch Up Chemistry written by Mitch Fry and published by Scion. This book was released on 2005 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many students now begin life and medical science degrees with far less knowledge of chemistry than they need - and they struggle as a result. "Catch Up Chemistry" brings students up to speed with the subject quickly and easily. The book puts the essential chemistry into real biological context and is written in an extremely student-friendly manner: the text is concise and to the point; the equations are clearly laid out and explained. Key Features: Provides all the core chemistry required for a medical sciences degree Numerous examples to demonstrate the relevance to biology and medicine Test Yourself questions at the end of each chapter to help the reader practise what they have learned Student-friendly format and price "

Physical Chemistry for the Life Sciences

Author : Peter Atkins
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 1429231149
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry for the Life Sciences by : Peter Atkins

Download or read book Physical Chemistry for the Life Sciences written by Peter Atkins and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2011-01-30 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peter Atkins and Julio de Paula offer a fully integrated approach to the study of physical chemistry and biology.

The Beauty of Chemistry

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262044412
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Beauty of Chemistry by : Philip Ball

Download or read book The Beauty of Chemistry written by Philip Ball and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Images and text capture the astonishing beauty of the chemical processes that create snowflakes, bubbles, flames, and other wonders of nature. Chemistry is not just about microscopic atoms doing inscrutable things; it is the process that makes flowers and galaxies. We rely on it for bread-baking, vegetable-growing, and producing the materials of daily life. In stunning images and illuminating text, this book captures chemistry as it unfolds. Using such techniques as microphotography, time-lapse photography, and infrared thermal imaging, The Beauty of Chemistry shows us how chemistry underpins the formation of snowflakes, the science of champagne, the colors of flowers, and other wonders of nature and technology. We see the marvelous configurations of chemical gardens; the amazing transformations of evaporation, distillation, and precipitation; heat made visible; and more.

Chemistry Was Their Life

Author : Marelene F. Rayner-Canham
Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1860949878
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry Was Their Life by : Marelene F. Rayner-Canham

Download or read book Chemistry Was Their Life written by Marelene F. Rayner-Canham and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: British chemistry has traditionally been depicted as a solely male endeavour. However, this perspective is untrue: the allure of chemistry has attracted women since the earliest times. Despite the barriers placed in their path, women studied academic chemistry from the 1880s onwards and made interesting or significant contributions to their fields, yet they are virtually absent from historical records.Comprising a unique set of biographies of 141 of the 896 known women chemists from 1880 to 1949, this work attempts to address the imbalance by showcasing the determination of these women to survive and flourish in an environment dominated by men. Individual biographical accounts interspersed with contemporary quotes describe how women overcame the barriers of secondary and tertiary education, and of admission to professional societies. Although these women are lost to historical records, they are brought together here for the first time to show that a vibrant culture of female chemists did indeed exist in Britain during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Chemistry in Action

Author : Nina Morgan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry in Action by : Nina Morgan

Download or read book Chemistry in Action written by Nina Morgan and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1995 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explanation of the fundamentals of chemistry including the chemical elements, organic chemistry, and biochemistry.

The Chemistry of Common Life

Author : James Finlay Weir Johnston
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Common Life by : James Finlay Weir Johnston

Download or read book The Chemistry of Common Life written by James Finlay Weir Johnston and published by . This book was released on 1889 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Organic Chemistry for the Life Sciences

Author : Hrvoj Vančik
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030924386
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Organic Chemistry for the Life Sciences by : Hrvoj Vančik

Download or read book Basic Organic Chemistry for the Life Sciences written by Hrvoj Vančik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-18 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is designed for students of biology, molecular biology, ecology,medicine, agriculture, forestry and other professions where the knowledge of organic chemistry plays an important role. The work may also be of interest to non-professionals, as well as to teachers in high schools. The book consists of 13 chapters that cover the essentials of organic chemistry, including - basic principles of structure and constitution of organic compounds, - the elements of the nomenclature, - the concepts of the nature of chemical bond, - introductions in NMR and IR spectroscopy, - the concepts and main classes of the organic reaction mechanisms, - reactions and properties of common classes or organic compounds, - and the introduction to the chemistry of the natural organic products followed by basic principles of the reactions in living cells. This second edition includes revisions and suggestions made by the readers of the first edition and the author's colleagues. In addition, it includes substantial changes compared to the first edition. The chapter on Cycloaddition has been completed by including the other pericyclic reactions (sigmatropic rearrangements, electrocyclic reactions). The chapter on Organic Natural Products has been extended to include new section covering the principles of organic synthesis. New chapter "Organic Supramolecular and Supermolecular Structures" is added. This chapter covers the basic knowledge about the molecular recognition, supramolecular structures, and the mechanisms of the enzyme catalyzed reactions.

Chemistry for the Life Sciences, Second Edition

Author : Raul Sutton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781138406896
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry for the Life Sciences, Second Edition by : Raul Sutton

Download or read book Chemistry for the Life Sciences, Second Edition written by Raul Sutton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-07 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents short topics tied to numerical or conceptual ideas, reinforced with worked examples and questions Retaining the user-friendly style of the first edition, this text is designed to eliminate the knowledge gap for those life sciences students who have not studied chemistry at an advanced level. It contains new chapters on � � Water, covering the mole concept and colloids � Gases, discussing pressure, gas laws, partial pressure, solubility of gases, and diffusion � Metals in biology, including properties, oxygen carriers, biocatalysis, charge carriers, and toxicity The authors divide their analysis of carbon compounds into two chapters. One focuses exclusively on aliphatic carbon compounds, while the other provides a greatly expanded exploration of aromatic carbon compounds, isomerism, amines and amino acids, including benzene, aromaticity, types of isomerism, and absolute configuration. With a current examination of organic and biological reactions, this instructional volume also features end-of-chapter questions and provides a solutions manual for qualified instructors.

Chemistry, Life, the Universe and Everything

Author : Melanie Cooper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781495240911
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry, Life, the Universe and Everything by : Melanie Cooper

Download or read book Chemistry, Life, the Universe and Everything written by Melanie Cooper and published by . This book was released on 2014-06-27 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As you can see, this "molecular formula is not very informative, it tells us little or nothing about their structure, and suggests that all proteins are similar, which is confusing since they carry out so many different roles.

A Life of Magic Chemistry

Author : George A. Olah
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 : 9780471157434
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis A Life of Magic Chemistry by : George A. Olah

Download or read book A Life of Magic Chemistry written by George A. Olah and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2000-12-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fascinating autobiographical reflections of Nobel Prize winner George Olah How did a young man who grew up in Hungary between the two World Wars go from cleaning rubble and moving pianos at the end of World War II in the Budapest Opera House to winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry? George Olah takes us on a remarkable journey from Budapest to Cleveland to Los Angeles-with a stopover in Stockholm, of course. An innovative scientist, George Olah is truly one of a kind, whose amazing research into extremely strong acids and their new chemistry yielded what is now commonly known as superacidic "magic acid chemistry." A Life of Magic Chemistry is an intimate look at the many journeys that George Olah has traveled-from his early research and teaching in Hungary, to his move to North America where, during his years in industry, he continued his study of the elusive cations of carbon, to his return to academia in Cleveland, and, finally, his move to Los Angeles, where he built the Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute to find new solutions to the grave problem of the world's diminishing natural oil and gas resources and to mitigate global warming by recycling carbon dioxide into hydrocarbon fuels and products. Professor Olah invites the reader to enjoy the story of his remarkable path-marked by hard work, imagination, and never-ending quests for discovery-which eventually led to the Nobel Prize. Intertwining his research and teaching with a unique personal writing style truly makes A Life of Magic Chemistry an engaging read. His autobiography not only touches on his exhilarating life and pursuit for new chemistry but also reflects on the broader meaning of science in our perpetual search for understanding and knowledge.