Chemical Modulators Of Protein Misfolding And Neurodegenerative Disease

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Chemical Modulators of Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease

Author : Pierfausto Seneci
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012801959X
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Modulators of Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease by : Pierfausto Seneci

Download or read book Chemical Modulators of Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease written by Pierfausto Seneci and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-01-14 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a neurochemistry-based companion for Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Molecular Targets, an Elsevier title by the same author publishing in December 2014. While the first book focuses on biology and molecular targets, this companion book describes how these targets are regulated by small molecules and disease-modifying compounds. The book begins with a brief introduction to how key proteins become dysfunctional, and each subsequent chapter describes major disease mechanisms in Alzheimer’s and other tauopathies. Properties and development status of these molecular targets and disease mechanisms are thoroughly described, as are small molecule effectors of autophagy and dis-aggregating agents. Written to provide comprehensive coverage of neurodegenerative disease-modifying compounds Provides discipline-specific chapters that cover medicinal chemistry and clinical applications Provides an overview of more than 200 chemical classes and lead compounds, acting on selected molecular targets that are of relevance to any neurodegenerative disorder Coverage of misfolding diseases, chaperone proteins, ubiquitination and autophagy/oncology makes this book suitable for structural neurochemists, chemists, biologists, non-CNS scientists, and scientists interested in drug discovery

Molecular Targets in Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease

Author : Pierfausto Seneci
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004991
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Targets in Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease by : Pierfausto Seneci

Download or read book Molecular Targets in Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease written by Pierfausto Seneci and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-10-07 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aimed at "drug discoverers" – i.e. any scientist who is interested in neurodegenerative diseases in general, and in finding disease-modifying treatments in particular – the first edition of Molecular Targets in Protein Misfolding and Neurodegenerative Disease will contain both a detailed, discipline-specific coverage (paragraphs on medicinal chemistry, on clinical and preclinical characterization of compounds in development, on target identification and validation, on genetic factors influencing a pathology, etc.) and a drug discovery-oriented, overall evaluation of each target (validation, druggability, existing leads, etc.). Together these will satisfy the needs of various audiences, including in vitro biologists, pharmacologists, medicinal chemists, etc. Written to provide a comprehensive coverage of disease-modifying mechanisms and compounds against neurodegenerative diseases Provides a “drug discovery application oriented perspective, evaluating targets and candidates for their overall therapeutic potential Provides discipline-specific chapters (medicinal chemistry, target validation, preclinical and clinical development Provides an overview on a number of molecular mechanisms (e.g. phosphorylation, chaperon refolding, ubiquitination, autophagy, microtubule transportation, protease cleavage, etc.) with relevance for any disease area Contains a more thorough description of the therapeutic relevance of ~10 specific molecular targets

Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Author : Robert D. E. Sewell
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420007149
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases by : Robert D. E. Sewell

Download or read book Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases written by Robert D. E. Sewell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-12-03 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current research suggests that neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's, and Creutzfeldt-Jacob may be linked to disorders in protein shape referred to as protein misfolding. Continued study in this area could lead to promising advances in future treatment of these diseases. This groundbreaking text describes the latest findings regarding protein misfolding in the context of it being a marker, and perhaps a cause, in neurodegenerative diseases. Comprehensive coverage includes the diverse biochemical targets/markers for each disease, the currently limited success of drug therapies, and the cutting-edge research that could lead to more promising treatments.

Tau oligomers

Author : Jesus Avila
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 288919261X
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Tau oligomers by : Jesus Avila

Download or read book Tau oligomers written by Jesus Avila and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-08-18 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) composed of intracellular aggregates of tau protein are a key neuropathological feature of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases, collectively termed tauopathies. The abundance of NFTs has been reported to correlate positively with the severity of cognitive impairment in AD. However, accumulating evidences derived from studies of experimental models have identified that NFTs themselves may not be neurotoxic. Now, many of tau researchers are seeking a “toxic” form of tau protein. Moreover, it was suggested that a “toxic” tau was capable to seed aggregation of native tau protein and to propagate in a prion-like manner. However, the exact neurotoxic tau species remain unclear. Because mature tangles seem to be non-toxic component, “tau oligomers” as the candidate of “toxic” tau have been investigated for more than one decade. In this topic, we will discuss our consensus of “tau oligomers” because the term of “tau oligomers” [e.g. dimer (disulfide bond-dependent or independent), multimer (more than dimer), granular (definition by EM or AFM) and maybe small filamentous aggregates] has been used by each researchers definition. From a biochemical point of view, tau protein has several unique characteristics such as natively unfolded conformation, thermo-stability, acid-stability, and capability of post-translational modifications. Although tau protein research has been continued for a long time, we are still missing the mechanisms of NFT formation. It is unclear how the conversion is occurred from natively unfolded protein to abnormally mis-folded protein. It remains unknown how tau protein can be formed filaments [e.g. paired helical filament (PHF), straight filament and twisted filament] in cells albeit in vitro studies confirmed tau self-assembly by several inducing factors. Researchers are still debating whether tau oligomerization is primary event rather than tau phosphorylation in the tau pathogenesis. Inhibition of either tau phosphorylation or aggregation has been investigated for the prevention of tauopathies, however, it will make an irrelevant result if we don’t know an exact target of neurotoxicity. It is a time to have a consensus of definition, terminology and methodology for the identification of “tau oligomers”.

Neurodegenerative Diseases

Author : Uday Kishore
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535110888
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurodegenerative Diseases by : Uday Kishore

Download or read book Neurodegenerative Diseases written by Uday Kishore and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-05-15 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the pathophysiological complexities of the mechanisms and factors that are likely to be involved in a range of neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, other Dementia, Parkinson Diseases and Multiple Sclerosis. The spectrum of diverse factors involved in neurodegeneration, such as protein aggregation, oxidative stress, caspases and secretase, regulators, cholesterol, zinc, microglia, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, etc, have been discussed in the context of disease progression. In addition, novel approaches to therapeutic interventions have also been presented. It is hoped that students, scientists and clinicians shall find this very informative book immensely useful and thought-provoking.

Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging

Author : M. A. Hayat
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128094273
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging by : M. A. Hayat

Download or read book Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging written by M. A. Hayat and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-12-28 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging is an eleven volume series that discusses in detail all aspects of autophagy machinery in the context of health, cancer, and other pathologies. Autophagy maintains homeostasis during starvation or stress conditions by balancing the synthesis of cellular components and their deregulation by autophagy. This series discusses the characterization of autophagosome-enriched vaccines and its efficacy in cancer immunotherapy. Autophagy serves to maintain healthy cells, tissues, and organs, but also promotes cancer survival and growth of established tumors. Impaired or deregulated autophagy can also contribute to disease pathogenesis. Understanding the importance and necessity of the role of autophagy in health and disease is vital for the studies of cancer, aging, neurodegeneration, immunology, and infectious diseases. Comprehensive and forward-thinking, these books offer a valuable guide to cellular processes while also inciting researchers to explore their potentially important connections. Presents the most advanced information regarding the role of the autophagic system in life and death Examines whether autophagy acts fundamentally as a cell survivor or cell death pathway or both Introduces new, more effective therapeutic strategies in the development of targeted drugs and programmed cell death, providing information that will aid in preventing detrimental inflammation Features recent advancements in the molecular mechanisms underlying a large number of genetic and epigenetic diseases and abnormalities, including atherosclerosis and CNS tumors, and their development and treatment Includes chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe—the broadest, most expert coverage available

Frontiers in Protein Structure, Function, and Dynamics

Author : Dev Bukhsh Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811555303
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Protein Structure, Function, and Dynamics by : Dev Bukhsh Singh

Download or read book Frontiers in Protein Structure, Function, and Dynamics written by Dev Bukhsh Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-02 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses a broad range of basic and advanced topics in the field of protein structure, function, folding, flexibility, and dynamics. Starting with a basic introduction to protein purification, estimation, storage, and its effect on the protein structure, function, and dynamics, it also discusses various experimental and computational structure determination approaches; the importance of molecular interactions and water in protein stability, folding and dynamics; kinetic and thermodynamic parameters associated with protein-ligand binding; single molecule techniques and their applications in studying protein folding and aggregation; protein quality control; the role of amino acid sequence in protein aggregation; muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, antimuscarinic drugs, and their clinical significances. Further, the book explains the current understanding on the therapeutic importance of the enzyme dopamine beta hydroxylase; structural dynamics and motions in molecular motors; role of cathepsins in controlling degradation of extracellular matrix during disease states; and the important structure-function relationship of iron-binding proteins, ferritins. Overall, the book is an important guide and a comprehensive resource for understanding protein structure, function, dynamics, and interaction.

Bio-nanoimaging

Author : Vladimir N Uversky
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123978211
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-nanoimaging by : Vladimir N Uversky

Download or read book Bio-nanoimaging written by Vladimir N Uversky and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bio-Nanoimaging: Protein Misfolding & Aggregation provides a unique introduction to both novel and established nanoimaging techniques for visualization and characterization of misfolded and aggregated protein species. The book is divided into three sections covering: - Nanotechnology and nanoimaging technology, including cryoelectron microscopy of beta(2)-microglobulin, studying amyloidogensis by FRET; and scanning tunneling microscopy of protein deposits - Polymorphisms of protein misfolded and aggregated species, including fibrillar polymorphism, amyloid-like protofibrils, and insulin oligomers - Polymorphisms of misfolding and aggregation processes, including multiple pathways of lysozyme aggregation, misfolded intermediate of a PDZ domain, and micelle formation by human islet amyloid polypeptide Protein misfolding and aggregation is a fast-growing frontier in molecular medicine and protein chemistry. Related disorders include cataracts, arthritis, cystic fibrosis, late-onset diabetes mellitus, and numerous neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Nanoimaging technology has proved crucial in understanding protein-misfolding pathologies and in potential drug design aimed at the inhibition or reversal of protein aggregation. Using these technologies, researchers can monitor the aggregation process, visualize protein aggregates and analyze their properties. Provides practical examples of nanoimaging research from leading molecular biology, cell biology, protein chemistry, biotechnology, genetics, and pharmaceutical labs Includes over 200 color images to illustrate the power of various nanoimaging technologies Focuses on nanoimaging techniques applied to protein misfolding and aggregation in molecular medicine

The Biochemistry of Amyloids in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Volume I

Author : Cláudio M. Gomes
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889742512
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biochemistry of Amyloids in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Volume I by : Cláudio M. Gomes

Download or read book The Biochemistry of Amyloids in Neurodegenerative Diseases, Volume I written by Cláudio M. Gomes and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-02 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders

Author : Uddin, Md. Sahab
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799813185
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders by : Uddin, Md. Sahab

Download or read book Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders written by Uddin, Md. Sahab and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein misfolding and aggregation are hallmarks of several neurodegenerative proteinopathies. Though multiple factors like aging, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, proteotoxic insults, genetic inconsistency, etc. are responsible for the dysfunction of the neuronal protein quality control system, targeting protein quality control has become an auspicious approach to halt the propagation of neurodegeneration. Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders provides diverse aspects exploring the role of the protein quality control in neurodegenerative disorders and potential therapeutic strategies to combat the development and propagation of neurodegeneration. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as molecular chaperones, protein misfolding, and stress signaling, this book is ideally designed for neurobiologists, neuropsychologists, neurophysiologists, medical professionals, neuropathologists, researchers, academicians, students, and practitioners engaged in studies of the protein quality control system in neuronal cells.

Protein Self-Assembly

Author : Jennifer J. McManus
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493996803
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (968 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Self-Assembly by : Jennifer J. McManus

Download or read book Protein Self-Assembly written by Jennifer J. McManus and published by Humana. This book was released on 2020-08-08 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores experimental and computational approaches to measuring the most widely studied protein assemblies, including condensed liquid phases, aggregates, and crystals. The chapters in this book are organized into three parts: Part One looks at the techniques used to measure protein-protein interactions and equilibrium protein phases in dilute and concentrated protein solutions; Part Two describes methods to measure kinetics of aggregation and to characterize the assembled state; and Part Three details several different computational approaches that are currently used to help researchers understand protein self-assembly. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Thorough and cutting-edge, Protein Self-Assembly: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource for researchers who are interested in learning more about this developing field.

Pharmacology of Cerebral Ischemia

Author : Josef Krieglstein
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmacology of Cerebral Ischemia by : Josef Krieglstein

Download or read book Pharmacology of Cerebral Ischemia written by Josef Krieglstein and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1986 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protein Misfolding Diseases

Author : Marina Ramirez-Alvarado
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118031814
Total Pages : 1311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Misfolding Diseases by : Marina Ramirez-Alvarado

Download or read book Protein Misfolding Diseases written by Marina Ramirez-Alvarado and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 1311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasingly aging population will add to the number of individuals suffering from amyloid. Protein Misfolding Diseases provides a systematic overview of the current and emerging therapies for these types of protein misfolding diseases, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Mad Cow. The book emphasizes therapeutics in an amyloid disease context to help students, faculty, scientific researchers, and doctors working with protein misfolding diseases bridge the gap between basic science and pharmaceutical applications to protein misfolding disease.

The Molecular and Cellular Basis of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Author : Michael S. Wolfe
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128113057
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Molecular and Cellular Basis of Neurodegenerative Diseases by : Michael S. Wolfe

Download or read book The Molecular and Cellular Basis of Neurodegenerative Diseases written by Michael S. Wolfe and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Molecular and Cellular Basis of Neurodegenerative Diseases: Underlying Mechanisms presents the pathology, genetics, biochemistry and cell biology of the major human neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, frontotemporal dementia, ALS, Huntington’s, and prion diseases. Edited and authored by internationally recognized leaders in the field, the book's chapters explore their pathogenic commonalities and differences, also including discussions of animal models and prospects for therapeutics. Diseases are presented first, with common mechanisms later. Individual chapters discuss each major neurodegenerative disease, integrating this information to offer multiple molecular and cellular mechanisms that diseases may have in common. This book provides readers with a timely update on this rapidly advancing area of investigation, presenting an invaluable resource for researchers in the field. Covers the spectrum of neurodegenerative diseases and their complex genetic, pathological, biochemical and cellular features Focuses on leading hypotheses regarding the biochemical and cellular dysfunctions that cause neurodegeneration Details features, advantages and limitations of animal models, as well as prospects for therapeutic development Authored by internationally recognized leaders in the field Includes illustrations that help clarify and consolidate complex concepts

Neurodegenerative Diseases: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481660802
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurodegenerative Diseases: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Neurodegenerative Diseases: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-07-22 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurodegenerative Diseases: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Diagnosis and Screening. The editors have built Neurodegenerative Diseases: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Diagnosis and Screening in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Neurodegenerative Diseases: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Colloidal Nanoparticles

Author : Nikhil R Jana
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429524234
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Nanoparticles by : Nikhil R Jana

Download or read book Colloidal Nanoparticles written by Nikhil R Jana and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-26 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will focus on synthesis, coating and functionalization chemistry of selected nanoparticles that are most commonly used in various biomedical applications. Apart from standard selected chemical synthetic methods, it focusses on design consideration of functionalization, selected coating chemistry for transforming as synthesized nanoparticle, selected conjugation chemistries and purification approach for such nanoparticles. It also includes state-of-art/future prospect of nanodrugs suitable for clinical applications. There will material on general application potential of these nanoparticles, importance of functionalization and common problems faced by non-chemists.

Protein Homeostasis

Author : Richard I. Morimoto
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781936113064
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Homeostasis by : Richard I. Morimoto

Download or read book Protein Homeostasis written by Richard I. Morimoto and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proper folding of proteins is crucial for cell function. Chaperones and enzymes that post-translationally modify newly synthesized proteins help ensure that proteins fold correctly, and the unfolded protein response functions as a homeostatic mechanism that removes misfolded proteins when cells are stressed. This book covers the entire spectrum of proteostasis in healthy cells and the diseases that result when control of protein production, protein folding, and protein degradation goes awry.