Characterization Of Porous Solids

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Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Pore Size and Density

Author : S. Lowell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402023030
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Pore Size and Density by : S. Lowell

Download or read book Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Pore Size and Density written by S. Lowell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of interest in newly developed porous materials has prompted the writing of this book for those who have the need to make meaningful measurements without the benefit of years of experience. One might consider this new book as the 4th edition of "Powder Surface Area and Porosity" (Lowell & Shields), but for this new edition we set out to incorporate recent developments in the understanding of fluids in many types of porous materials, not just powders. Based on this, we felt that it would be prudent to change the title to "Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Porosity and Density". This book gives a unique overview of principles associated with the characterization of solids with regard to their surface area, pore size, pore volume and density. It covers methods based on gas adsorption (both physi and chemisorption), mercury porosimetry and pycnometry. Not only are the theoretical and experimental basics of these techniques presented in detail but also, in light of the tremendous progress made in recent years in materials science and nanotechnology, the most recent developments are described. In particular, the application of classical theories and methods for pore size analysis are contrasted with the most advanced microscopic theories based on statistical mechanics (e.g. Density Functional Theory and Molecular Simulation). The characterization of heterogeneous catalysts is more prominent than in earlier editions; the sections on mercury porosimetry and particularly chemisorption have been updated and greatly expanded.

Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Pore Size and Density

Author : Seymour Lowell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402023026
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Pore Size and Density by : Seymour Lowell

Download or read book Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Pore Size and Density written by Seymour Lowell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-24 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of interest in newly developed porous materials has prompted the writing of this book for those who have the need to make meaningful measurements without the benefit of years of experience. One might consider this new book as the 4th edition of "Powder Surface Area and Porosity" (Lowell & Shields), but for this new edition we set out to incorporate recent developments in the understanding of fluids in many types of porous materials, not just powders. Based on this, we felt that it would be prudent to change the title to "Characterization of Porous Solids and Powders: Surface Area, Porosity and Density". This book gives a unique overview of principles associated with the characterization of solids with regard to their surface area, pore size, pore volume and density. It covers methods based on gas adsorption (both physi and chemisorption), mercury porosimetry and pycnometry. Not only are the theoretical and experimental basics of these techniques presented in detail but also, in light of the tremendous progress made in recent years in materials science and nanotechnology, the most recent developments are described. In particular, the application of classical theories and methods for pore size analysis are contrasted with the most advanced microscopic theories based on statistical mechanics (e.g. Density Functional Theory and Molecular Simulation). The characterization of heterogeneous catalysts is more prominent than in earlier editions; the sections on mercury porosimetry and particularly chemisorption have been updated and greatly expanded.

Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids

Author : Jean Rouquerol
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080970362
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids by : Jean Rouquerol

Download or read book Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids written by Jean Rouquerol and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-09-06 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The declared objective of this book is to provide an introductory review of the various theoretical and practical aspects of adsorption by powders and porous solids with particular reference to materials of technological importance. The primary aim is to meet the needs of students and non-specialists who are new to surface science or who wish to use the advanced techniques now available for the determination of surface area, pore size and surface characterization. In addition, a critical account is given of recent work on the adsorptive properties of activated carbons, oxides, clays and zeolites. - Provides a comprehensive treatment of adsorption at both the gas/solid interface and the liquid/solid interface - Includes chapters dealing with experimental methodology and the interpretation of adsorption data obtained with porous oxides, carbons and zeolites - Techniques capture the importance of heterogeneous catalysis, chemical engineering and the production of pigments, cements, agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals

Characterisation of Porous Solids V

Author : Gerhard Kreysa
Publisher : Elsevier Science Limited
ISBN 13 : 9780444502599
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterisation of Porous Solids V by : Gerhard Kreysa

Download or read book Characterisation of Porous Solids V written by Gerhard Kreysa and published by Elsevier Science Limited. This book was released on 2000 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fifth International Symposium on the Characterisation of Porous Solids (COPS-V) was held at Heidelberg, Germany, from May 30 to June 2, 1999. About 220 participants from 25 countries enjoyed a very successful meeting with 32 lectures and 155 poster presentations. The Symposium started with a highly stimulating lecture by Sir John Meurig Thomas, Cambridge, highlighting the recent developments in engineering of new catalysts. The following two full sessions were devoted to theory, modelling and simulation which provide the basis for the interpretation of pore structural data of adsorbents and finely dispersed solids. Sessions 2 and 3 focused on the advances in the synthesis and characterisation of highly ordered inorganic adsorbents and carbons. Sessions 4 and 5 addressed important questions with respect to the characterisation of porous solids by sorption measurement and other related techniques. The intensive three-day programme provided a stimulating forum for the exchange of novel research findings, concepts, techniques and materials which are collected in this volume.

Ordered Porous Solids

Author : Valentin Valtchev
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932452
Total Pages : 813 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordered Porous Solids by : Valentin Valtchev

Download or read book Ordered Porous Solids written by Valentin Valtchev and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-11 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The developments in the area of ordered nanoporous solids have moved beyond the traditional catalytic and separation uses and given rise to a wide variety of new applications in different branches of chemistry, physics, material science, etc. The activity in this area is due to the outstanding properties of nanoporous materials that have attracted the attention of researchers from different communities. However, recent achievements in a specific field often remain out of the focus of collaborating communities. This work summarizes the latest developments and prospects in the area of ordered porous solids, including synthetic layered materials (clays), microporous zeolite-type materials, ordered mesoporous solids, metal-organic-framework compounds (MOFs), carbon, etc. All aspects, from synthesis via comprehensive characterization to the advanced applications of ordered porous materials, are presented. The chapters are written by leading experts in their respective fields with an emphasis on recent progress and the state of the art. - Summarizes the latest developments in the field of ordered nanoporous solids - Presents state-of-the-art coverage of applications related to porous solids - Incorporates 28 contributions from experts across the disciplines

Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions, and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound

Author : Andrei S. Dukhin
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444639071
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions, and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound by : Andrei S. Dukhin

Download or read book Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions, and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound written by Andrei S. Dukhin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Characterization of Liquids, Dispersions, Emulsions and Porous Materials Using Ultrasound, Third Edition, presents a scientific background for novel methods of characterizing homogeneous and heterogeneous liquids (dispersions, emulsions, and gels) as well as porous materials. Homogeneous liquids are characterized in rheological terms, whereas particle-size distribution and zeta potential are parameters of heterogeneous liquids. For porous materials, porosity, pore size, and zeta potential are output characteristics. These methods are based on ultrasound, which opens an opportunity for simplifying the sample preparation by eliminating dilution. This in turn, makes measurements faster, easier, precise, suitable for accurate quality control, PAT, and formulation of complex systems. This book provides theoretical background of acoustics, rheology, colloid science, electrochemistry, and other relevant scientific fields, describing principles of existing instrumentation and, in particular, commercially available instruments. Finally, the book features an extensive list of existing applications. - Presents a theoretical multi-disciplinary background of several new ultrasound analytical techniques in one place - Validates the theoretical basis of several new analytical techniques - Compares the efficiency and applications of various ultrasound techniques - Lists many ultrasound applications in colloid chemistry - Contains an extensive bibliography on this multidisciplinary topic

Introduction to Porous Materials

Author : Pascal Van Der Voort
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111942660X
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Porous Materials by : Pascal Van Der Voort

Download or read book Introduction to Porous Materials written by Pascal Van Der Voort and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-08-19 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive textbook on the timely and rapidly developing topic of inorganic porous materials This is the first textbook to completely cover a broad range of inorganic porous materials. It introduces the reader to the development of functional porous inorganic materials, from the synthetic zeolites in the 50’s, to today’s hybrid materials such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs) and related networks. It also provides the necessary background to understand how porous materials are organized, characterized, and applied in adsorption, catalysis, and many other domains. Additionally, the book explains characterization and application from the materials scientist viewpoint, giving the reader a practical approach on the characterization and application of the respective materials. Introduction to Inorganic Porous Materials begins by describing the basic concepts of porosity and the different types of pores, surfaces, and amorphous versus crystalline materials, before introducing readers to nature’s porous materials. It then goes on to cover everything from adsorption and catalysis to amorphous materials such as silica to inorganic carbons and Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas (PMOs). It discusses the synthesis and applications of MOFs and the broad family of COFs. It concludes with a look at future prospects and emerging trends in the field. The only complete book of its kind to cover the wide variety of inorganic and hybrid porous materials A comprehensive reference and outstanding tool for any course on inorganic porous materials, heterogeneous catalysis, and adsorption Gives students and investigators the opportunity to learn about porous materials, how to characterize them, and understand how they can be applied in different fields Introduction to Inorganic Porous Materials is an excellent book for students and professionals of inorganic chemistry and materials science with an interest in porous materials, functional inorganic materials, heterogeneous catalysis and adsorption, and solid state characterization techniques.

Porous Materials

Author : Juan Carlos Moreno-Piraján
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030659917
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Materials by : Juan Carlos Moreno-Piraján

Download or read book Porous Materials written by Juan Carlos Moreno-Piraján and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-10 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written in honor of Prof. Francisco Rodriguez-Reinoso, who has made significant contributions in the area of porous materials such as active carbons and graphenes. It details the preparation of porous materials, including carbonaceous, zeolitic, and siliceous materials, MOFs, aerogels, and xerogels, describing the characterization techniques and the interpretation of the results, and highlighting common errors that can occur during the process. This book subsequently presents the use of modeling based on thermodynamics to describe the materials. Lastly, it illustrates a number of current environmental protection applications in the context of both water and air.

Characterization of Porous Solids

Author : H. Kral
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080960731
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Porous Solids by : H. Kral

Download or read book Characterization of Porous Solids written by H. Kral and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1988-04-01 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of porosity has long been recognized by scientists and engineers. Porous solids are widely encountered in industry and everyday life and their behaviour, e.g. chemical reactivity, adsorptive capacity, and catalytic activity is dependent on their pore structure. A considerable amount of work on porous solids has been undertaken both in academic and in industrial laboratories. However, all this activity is in urgent need of a critical appraisal. To undertake this task, a number of leading experts in the field of adsorption, porosimetry, X-ray and neutron scattering, optical and electron microscopy, calorimetry and fluid permeation, were brought together at the 1987 IUPAC (COPS I) Symposium.This proceedings volume provides an up-to-date overall review of the theoretical foundations for modelling and characterizing porous systems. It deals with most of the techniques in current use as applied to both model systems and porous solids of industrial importance. The reader will find the description and discussion of a number of novel techniques as well as a critical appraisal and comparison of the more established methods. All those concerned with the characterization of porous solids in academic and industrial laboratories will find much to interest them in this volume. It should be on the bookshelf of applied research centres involved in adsorption, catalysis, purification of gases and liquids, pigments, fillers, building materials, etc.

Porous Materials

Author : Peisheng Liu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124078370
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Materials by : Peisheng Liu

Download or read book Porous Materials written by Peisheng Liu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-08-12 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineers and scientists alike will find this book to be an excellent introduction to the topic of porous materials, in particular the three main groups of porous materials: porous metals, porous ceramics, and polymer foams. Beginning with a general introduction to porous materials, the next six chapters focus on the processing and applications of each of the three main materials groups. The book includes such new processes as gel-casting and freeze-drying for porous ceramics and self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS) for porous metals. The applications discussed are relevant to a wide number of fields and industries, including aerospace, energy, transportation, construction, electronics, biomedical and others. The book concludes with a chapter on characterization methods for some basic parameters of porous materials. Porous Materials: Processing and Applications is an excellent resource for academic and industrial researchers in porous materials, as well as for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in materials science and engineering, physics, chemistry, mechanics, metallurgy, and related specialties. - A comprehensive overview of processing and applications of porous materials – provides younger researchers, engineers and students with the best introduction to this class of materials - Includes three full chapters on modern applications - one for each of the three main groups of porous materials - Introduces readers to several characterization methods for porous materials, including methods for characterizing pore size, thermal conductivity, electrical resistivity and specific surface area

Hierarchically Structured Porous Materials

Author : B.-L. Su
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527639594
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Hierarchically Structured Porous Materials by : B.-L. Su

Download or read book Hierarchically Structured Porous Materials written by B.-L. Su and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-06 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first book devoted to this hot field of science covers materials with bimodal, trimodal and multimodal pore size, with an emphasis on the successful design, synthesis and characterization of all kinds of hierarchically porous materials using different synthesis strategies. It details formation mechanisms related to different synthesis strategies while also introducing natural phenomena of hierarchy and perspectives of hierarchical science in polymers, physics, engineering, biology and life science. Examples are given to illustrate how to design an optimal hierarchically porous material for specific applications ranging from catalysis and separation to biomedicine, photonics, and energy conversion and storage. With individual chapters written by leading experts, this is the authoritative treatment, serving as an essential reference for researchers and beginners alike.

Advanced Functional Porous Materials

Author : Arya Uthaman
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030853977
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Functional Porous Materials by : Arya Uthaman

Download or read book Advanced Functional Porous Materials written by Arya Uthaman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-13 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents synthesis, characterization, and applications of macroporous, mesoporous, nanoporous, hierarchical porous, porous metals, and porous ceramics. Special emphasis is given to the preparation of porous activated carbon materials and porous ionic liquid-derived materials for CO2 emissions mitigation. Additionally, a chapter includes the physical and mathematical modeling in porous media. Many analytical techniques for characterization are discussed in this book. Also, the biomedical and industrial applications of porous materials in adsorption, catalysis, biosensors, drug delivery, nanotechnology are described. The content helps solving fundamental and applied problems in porous materials with length scales varying from macro- to nano-level.

Powder Surface Area and Porosity

Author : S. Lowell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400955626
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Powder Surface Area and Porosity by : S. Lowell

Download or read book Powder Surface Area and Porosity written by S. Lowell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid growth of interest in powders and their surface properties in many diverse industries prompted the writing of this book for those who have the need to make meaningful measurements without the benefit of years of experience. It is intended as an introduction to some of the elementary theory and experimental methods used to study the surface area, porosity and density of powders. It may be found useful by those with little or no training in solid surfaces who have the need to quickly learn the rudiments of surface area, density and pore-size measurements. Syosset, New York S. Lowell May, 1983 J. E. Shields Xl List of symbols Use of symbols for purposes other than those indicated in the following list are so defined in the text. Some symbols not shown in this list are defined in the text. d adsorbate cross-sectional area A area; condensation coefficient; collision frequency C BET constant c concentration D diameter; coefficient of thermal diffusion E adsorption potential f permeability aspect factor F flow rate; force; feed rate 9 gravitational constant G Gibbs free energy GS free surface energy h heat of immersion per unit area; height H enthalpy Hi heat of immersion Hsv heat of adsorption BET intercept; filament current k thermal conductivity; specific reaction rate K Harkins-Jura constant I length L heat of liquefaction M mass M molecular weight n number of moles N number of molecules; number of particles N Avagadro's number .

Porous Materials

Author : Kozo Ishizaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461558115
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Materials by : Kozo Ishizaki

Download or read book Porous Materials written by Kozo Ishizaki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approximately four million years of human history has passed. We have been using materials to make a variety of tools. The first materials used were naturally occurring materials such as animal bones, stones, wood etc.; and some of these familiar materials are porous. Porous materials are so familiar that they are sometimes forgotten or ignored. The taste experience of ice cream is created not only by adjusting ingre dients, but also by including air as an ingredient, i.e. pores that give the smooth texture of ice cream. This book is designed to describe and explain about pores, the synthesis of materials with pores (porous materials), and applications of porous materi als. This book is intended for engineers and scientists of different disciplines and specialities, and is expected to be useful in the design and synthesis of porous materials for existing as well as potential new applications. Let us rediscover pores. K. Ishizaki, S. Komameni and M. Nanko January 1998 1 Introduction 1.1 WHAT ARE POROUS MATERIALS? Porous materials are dermed as solids containing pores. Figure 1.1 shows different porous materials. Generally speaking, porous materials have a porosity of 0.2-0.95. The porosity means the fraction of pore volume to the total volume. Porous materials have been used in various applications from daily necessities, such as purifying drinking water by activated carbon or porous ceramics, to uses in modern industries, for example removing dusts from high purity process gases for semiconductor production.

Chemistry of Zeolites and Related Porous Materials

Author : Ruren Xu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470822368
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry of Zeolites and Related Porous Materials by : Ruren Xu

Download or read book Chemistry of Zeolites and Related Porous Materials written by Ruren Xu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-05-29 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Widely used in adsorption, catalysis and ion exchange, the family of molecular sieves such as zeolites has been greatly extended and many advances have recently been achieved in the field of molecular sieves synthesis and related porous materials. Chemistry of Zeolites and Related Porous Materials focuses on the synthetic and structural chemistry of the major types of molecular sieves. It offers a systematic introduction to and an in-depth discussion of microporous, mesoporous, and macroporous materials and also includes metal-organic frameworks. Provides focused coverage of the key aspects of molecular sieves Features two frontier subjects: molecular engineering and host-guest advanced materials Comprehensively covers both theory and application with particular emphasis on industrial uses This book is essential reading for researches in the chemical and materials industries and research institutions. The book is also indispensable for researches and engineers in R&D (for catalysis) divisions of companies in petroleum refining and the petrochemical and fine chemical industries.

Electrochemistry of Porous Materials

Author : Antonio Doménech Carbó
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000370437
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemistry of Porous Materials by : Antonio Doménech Carbó

Download or read book Electrochemistry of Porous Materials written by Antonio Doménech Carbó and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrochemistry of Porous Materials describes essential theoretical aspects of the electrochemistry of nanostructured materials and primary applications, incorporating the advances in the field in the last ten years including recent theoretical formulations and the incorporation of novel materials. Concentrating on nanostructured micro- and mesoporous materials, the highly anticipated Second Edition offers a more focused and practical analysis of key porous materials considered relatively homogeneous from an electrochemical point of view. The author details the use of electrochemical methods in materials science for characterization and their applications in the fields of analysis, energy production and storage, environmental remediation, and the biomedical arena. Additional features include: Incorporates new theoretical advances in the voltammetry of porous materials and multiphase porous electrochemistry. Includes new developments in sensing, energy production and storage, degradation of pollutants, desalination and drug release. Describes redox processes for different porous materials, assessing their electrochemical applications. Written at an accessible and understandable level for researchers and graduate students working in the field of material chemistry. Selective and streamlined, Electrochemistry of Porous Materials, Second Edition culls a wide range of relevant and practically useful material from the extensive literature on the subject, making it an invaluable reference for readers of all levels of understanding.

Morphology of Condensed Matter

Author : Klaus R. Mecke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540442030
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphology of Condensed Matter by : Klaus R. Mecke

Download or read book Morphology of Condensed Matter written by Klaus R. Mecke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-12-10 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The morphology of spatially stuctured materials is a rapidly growing field of research at the interface of statistical physics, applied mathematics and materials science. A wide spectrum of applications encompasses the flow through porous and composite materials as well as microemulsions and foams. Written as a set of lectures and tutorial reviews leading up to the forefront of research, this book will be both a compendium for the experienced researcher as well as a high level introductory text for postgraduate students and nonspecialist researchers working in related areas.