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Cellular Mechanisms Of Conditioning And Behavioral Plasticity
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Book Synopsis Cellular Mechanisms of Conditioning and Behavioral Plasticity by : D.L. Alkon
Download or read book Cellular Mechanisms of Conditioning and Behavioral Plasticity written by D.L. Alkon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I would like first to thank Charles Woody and his organizing committee for arranging the symposium on the "Cellular Mechanisms of Conditioning and Behavioral Plasticity," which was also a satellite meeting of the International Union of Physiological Sciences 30th International Congress. The proceedings of this symposium are represented by the chapters that follow. During the 1970s, Dr. Woody and co-workers were able to carry out a remarkable series of microelectrode studies, both intracellular and extracellular, of cortical nerve cells during conditioning of the eye-blink response to sound in the intact waking cat. He demonstrated enduring changes in excitability and membrane resistance in pericruciate cortical cells during associative conditioning of the eye blink, changes that are facilitated by ACh and cGMP and reinforced by stimulation of the hypothalamus (the latter con firming the original studies of Voronin). These findings have been of considerable im portance in our attempt to understand the conditioning process at the cellular level.
Book Synopsis Invertebrate Learning and Memory by : Bernd Grünewald
Download or read book Invertebrate Learning and Memory written by Bernd Grünewald and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-18 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electrical and synaptic neuronal activity within the brain is altered when animals acquire new information about their environment. During classical olfactory conditioning, for example, the conditioned stimulus gains a new value by being rewarded. This process correlates with modulations of cell physiology in some of those neurons that are involved in odor processing and odor learning. Physiologists aim to identify the mechanisms underlying learning-dependent cellular plasticity. Ionic currents and transmitter receptors as well as their cellular consequences are investigated. In honeybees, the cellular physiology of olfactory learning is well described, and models of some of the neural mechanisms of learning are established. This chapter surveys how the properties of voltage- and ligand-gated ionic currents and metabotropic receptors of honeybee neurons fit into a model of cellular plasticity underlying appetitive odor learning in the honeybee.
Book Synopsis Neural Plasticity and Memory by : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni
Download or read book Neural Plasticity and Memory written by Federico Bermudez-Rattoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-04-17 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, multidisciplinary review, Neural Plasticity and Memory: From Genes to Brain Imaging provides an in-depth, up-to-date analysis of the study of the neurobiology of memory. Leading specialists share their scientific experience in the field, covering a wide range of topics where molecular, genetic, behavioral, and brain imaging techniq
Book Synopsis Invertebrate Learning and Memory by : Riccardo Mozzachiodi
Download or read book Invertebrate Learning and Memory written by Riccardo Mozzachiodi and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-18 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although classical and operant conditioning are operationally distinct, it is unclear to what extent they are mechanistically similar or different. Feeding behavior in the mollusk Aplysia californica is a useful model system to analyze these two ubiquitous forms of associative learning and compare the underlying neuronal mechanisms. Here, we review studies that have analyzed and compared the mechanisms underlying classical and operant conditioning at the circuit, single-cell, and molecular levels. These analyses reveal similarities and intriguing differences. Both forms of learning lead to increased biting in vivo and fictive ingestion in vitro and also share a common reinforcement pathway, which uses dopamine as the reinforcement transmitter. Although the identified neuron B51 is a locus of plasticity common to both classical and operant conditioning, its activity is altered in opposite ways by these two forms of learning. B51 excitability is increased by operant conditioning, whereas it is decreased by classical conditioning.
Book Synopsis Bibliography of Medical Reviews by :
Download or read book Bibliography of Medical Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Toward a Theory of Neuroplasticity by : Christopher A. Shaw
Download or read book Toward a Theory of Neuroplasticity written by Christopher A. Shaw and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a broad survey of many of the major areas in neuroplasticity research by leading investigators in the field. The topics considered range across all levels of nervous system organization from the molecular to behavioral levels for species ranging from C. elegans to humans. In addition, the effects of development and neuropathological events are discussed. A final summary chapter synthesizes the data gathered in this volume in order to provide the basis for a general theory of neuroplasticity.
Download or read book Canadiana written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book NIDA Research Monograph written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference by :
Download or read book Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-07-07 with total page 2517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference, Second Edition, Four Volume Set is the authoritative resource for scientists and students interested in all facets of learning and memory. This updated edition includes chapters that reflect the state-of-the-art of research in this area. Coverage of sleep and memory has been significantly expanded, while neuromodulators in memory processing, neurogenesis and epigenetics are also covered in greater detail. New chapters have been included to reflect the massive increase in research into working memory and the educational relevance of memory research. No other reference work covers so wide a territory and in so much depth. Provides the most comprehensive and authoritative resource available on the study of learning and memory and its mechanisms Incorporates the expertise of over 150 outstanding investigators in the field, providing a ‘one-stop’ resource of reputable information from world-leading scholars with easy cross-referencing of related articles to promote understanding and further research Includes further reading for each chapter that helps readers continue their research Includes a glossary of key terms that is helpful for users who are unfamiliar with neuroscience terminology
Download or read book Concise Learning and Memory written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-05-25 with total page 889 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of learning and memory is a central topic in neuroscience and psychology. Many of the basic research findings are directly applicable in the treatment of diseases and aging phenomena, and have found their way into educational theory and praxis. Concise Learning and Memory represents the best 30 chapters from Learning and Memory: A comprehensive reference (Academic Press March 2008), the most comprehensive source of information about learning and memory ever assembled, selected by one of the most respective scientists in the field, John H. Byrne. This concise version provides a truly authoritative collection of overview articles representing fundamental reviews of our knowledge of this central cognitive function of animal brains. It will be an affordable and accessible reference for scientists and students in all areas of neuroscience and psychology. There is no other single-volume reference with such authority and comprehensive coverage and depth currently available. - Represents an authoritative selection of the fundamental chapters from the most comprehensive source of information about learning and memory ever assembled, Learning and Memory - A comprehensive reference (Academic Press Mar 2008) - Representing outstanding scholarship, each chapter is written by a leader in the field and an expert in the topic area - All topics represent the most up to date research - Full color throughout, heavily illustrated - Priced to provide an affordable reference to individuals and workgroups
Book Synopsis Invertebrate Learning and Memory by : Randolf Menzel
Download or read book Invertebrate Learning and Memory written by Randolf Menzel and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-06-18 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding how memories are induced and maintained is one of the major outstanding questions in modern neuroscience. This is difficult to address in the mammalian brain due to its enormous complexity, and invertebrates offer major advantages for learning and memory studies because of their relative simplicity. Many important discoveries made in invertebrates have been found to be generally applicable to higher organisms, and the overarching theme of the proposed will be to integrate information from different levels of neural organization to help generate a complete account of learning and memory. Edited by two leaders in the field, Invertebrate Learning and Memory will offer a current and comprehensive review, with chapters authored by experts in each topic. The volume will take a multidisciplinary approach, exploring behavioral, cellular, genetic, molecular, and computational investigations of memory. Coverage will include comparative cognition at the behavioral and mechanistic level, developments in concepts and methodologies that will underlie future advancements, and mechanistic examples from the most important vertebrate systems (nematodes, molluscs, and insects). Neuroscience researchers and graduate students with an interest in the neural control of cognitive behavior will benefit, as will as will those in the field of invertebrate learning. - Presents an overview of invertebrate studies at the molecular / cellular / neural levels and correlates findings to mammalian behavioral investigations - Linking multidisciplinary approaches allows for full understanding of how molecular changes in neurons and circuits underpin behavioral plasticity - Edited work with chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available - Comprehensive coverage synthesizes widely dispersed research, serving as one-stop shopping for comparative learning and memory researchers
Book Synopsis Directory of Published Proceedings by :
Download or read book Directory of Published Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience by :
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-04-16 with total page 1819 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Behavioral Neuroscientists study the behavior of animals and humans and the neurobiological and physiological processes that control it. Behavior is the ultimate function of the nervous system, and the study of it is very multidisciplinary. Disorders of behavior in humans touch millions of people’s lives significantly, and it is of paramount importance to understand pathological conditions such as addictions, anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, autism among others, in order to be able to develop new treatment possibilities. Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience is the first and only multi-volume reference to comprehensively cover the foundation knowledge in the field. This three volume work is edited by world renowned behavioral neuroscientists George F. Koob, The Scripps Research Institute, Michel Le Moal, Université Bordeaux, and Richard F. Thompson, University of Southern California and written by a premier selection of the leading scientists in their respective fields. Each section is edited by a specialist in the relevant area. The important research in all areas of Behavioral Neuroscience is covered in a total of 210 chapters on topics ranging from neuroethology and learning and memory, to behavioral disorders and psychiatric diseases. The only comprehensive Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience on the market Addresses all recent advances in the field Written and edited by an international group of leading researchers, truly representative of the behavioral neuroscience community Includes many entries on the advances in our knowledge of the neurobiological basis of complex behavioral, psychiatric, and neurological disorders Richly illustrated in full color Extensively cross referenced to serve as the go-to reference for students and researchers alike The online version features full searching, navigation, and linking functionality An essential resource for libraries serving neuroscientists, psychologists, neuropharmacologists, and psychiatrists
Author :Diana S. Woodruff-Pak Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :0792378636 Total Pages :369 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (923 download)
Book Synopsis Eyeblink Classical Conditioning Volume 2 by : Diana S. Woodruff-Pak
Download or read book Eyeblink Classical Conditioning Volume 2 written by Diana S. Woodruff-Pak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-08-31 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane (NM) eyeblink response in rabbits is a useful model system for the study of the neurobiology of learning and memory. This paradigm that is so well described on a biological level has also been applied to studies of normal development over the life span and to instances of abnormal developmental phenomena. Eyeblink conditioning has been studied from molecular and neural network perspectives, and the paradigm is of demonstrated utility in elucidating mechanisms in physiology and pharmacology. This model system provides a behavioral paradigm in animals that has a close analog in human behavior. Perspectives of recent developments in human eyeblink classical conditioning research are presented in the companion volume to this book, Eyeblink Classical Conditioning: Applications in Humans.
Book Synopsis Psychology at the Turn of the Millennium, Volume 1 by : Lars Backman
Download or read book Psychology at the Turn of the Millennium, Volume 1 written by Lars Backman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005-08-18 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a snapshot of the entire field of psychology as presented by leading figures in each discipline
Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Learning and Memory by : Joe L. Martinez Jr.
Download or read book Neurobiology of Learning and Memory written by Joe L. Martinez Jr. and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-06-29 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory provides an excellent overview of current information on this fast-growing field of neurobiology. The contents have been structured for use as a course text or as a handy resource for researchers in neuro- and cognitive psychology. It discusses learning and memory from developmental, pharmacological, and psychobiological perspectives, as well as changes in learning and memory with age. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory also includes research on invertebrates and vertebrates, presenting basics in anatomy and development along with computational models. It is written in an easy-to-follow format with summaries at the end of each chapter.Key Features* Provides an overview of information on the neurobiology of learning and memory* Discusses learning and memory from developmental, pharmacological, and psychobiological perspectives, and changes in learning and memory with age* Includes research on invertebrates and vertebrates* Gives basics on anatomy and development* Written for easy comprehension with chapter summaries
Book Synopsis Invertebrate Learning and Memory by : Martin Giurfa
Download or read book Invertebrate Learning and Memory written by Martin Giurfa and published by Frontiers Open Access E-books. This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: