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Cardinal Voting
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Download or read book Cardinal Voting written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-09-04 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlock the power of voting systems with "Cardinal Voting," part of the "Political Science" series. This book delves into cardinal voting—a revolutionary method where voters rate candidates, offering a new perspective on electoral fairness and decision-making. 1-Cardinal Voting-Learn the basics of cardinal voting, where voters use a numerical scale to express preferences, providing a richer view than traditional methods. 2-Approval Voting-Understand approval voting, where voters simply approve or disapprove of candidates, and its connection to cardinal voting for better accuracy. 3-Score Voting-Explore score voting, where candidates are rated, and its impact on elections compared to other systems. 4-Condorcet Paradox-Discover the Condorcet paradox and its effects on cardinal voting by highlighting voting system complexities. 5-Arrow's Impossibility Theorem-Analyze Arrow's theorem and its implications for designing effective cardinal voting systems. 6-Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives-Examine this key criterion affecting fairness in voting systems and its relevance to cardinal voting. 7-Gibbard–Satterthwaite Theorem-Understand this theorem’s insights into strategic voting and its limitations within cardinal voting. 8-Bucklin Voting-Learn about Bucklin voting, blending ranked and cardinal voting elements, and its decision-making impact. 9-Majority Criterion-Review the majority criterion’s role in ensuring cardinal voting reflects true majority preferences. 10-Positional Voting-Compare positional and cardinal voting systems, and see how each affects electoral outcomes. 11-Strategic Voting-Investigate strategic voting and its impact on the integrity of cardinal voting systems. 12-Allan Gibbard-Explore Allan Gibbard’s contributions to voting theory and their influence on cardinal voting. 13-Social Choice and Individual Values-Examine the link between social choice theory and individual preferences in cardinal voting. 14-Later-no-harm Criterion-Understand how this criterion preserves voter preferences in cardinal voting systems. 15-Majority Judgment-Consider majority judgment as an alternative to cardinal voting and its potential benefits. 16-Ranked Voting-Compare ranked voting with cardinal voting to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each. 17-Comparison of Electoral Systems-Get a detailed comparison of electoral systems and the unique benefits of cardinal voting. 18-Gibbard's Theorem-Revisit Gibbard’s theorem and its effect on strategic behavior in cardinal voting. 19-Combined Approval Voting-Explore combined approval voting and its integration with cardinal voting principles. 20-Highest Median Voting Rules-Understand highest median voting rules and their role in cardinal voting. 21-Usual Judgment-Learn about usual judgment and its impact on electoral outcomes alongside cardinal voting. "Cardinal Voting" offers deep insights into electoral systems, bridging theory with practical application. Elevate your understanding of voting systems today.
Download or read book Majority Judgment written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the evolving field of Political Science, grasping innovative electoral methods is key to improving democratic decision-making. "Majority Judgment" offers an in-depth look at a transformative voting system called Majority Judgment, detailing its principles, applications, and significance for democracy. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in modern electoral systems and their role in ensuring fair elections. 1-Majority Judgment-Understand the basics of Majority Judgment and its approach to fair voting. 2-Score Voting-Discover how Score Voting compares with Majority Judgment in enhancing voter satisfaction. 3-Condorcet Method-Learn about the Condorcet Method and its connection to Majority Judgment. 4-Copeland's Method-Examine how Copeland’s Method addresses strategic voting issues. 5-Bucklin Voting-Explore Bucklin Voting and its link to Majority Judgment principles. 6-Ranked Pairs-Understand how Ranked Pairs achieves consensus winners and relates to Majority Judgment. 7-Instant-Runoff Voting-Compare the simplicity of Instant-Runoff Voting with Majority Judgment. 8-Comparison of Electoral Systems-Compare different electoral systems and their strengths alongside Majority Judgment. 9-Evaluative Voting-Learn about Evaluative Voting and its role in Majority Judgment. 10-Usual Judgment-Understand Usual Judgment and its connection to Majority Judgment. 11-Strategic Voting-Address how Majority Judgment mitigates the effects of Strategic Voting. 12-Condorcet Winner Criterion-Learn about the Condorcet Winner Criterion and its relation to Majority Judgment. 13-Participation Criterion-Discover how Majority Judgment supports the Participation Criterion. 14-Majority Criterion-Explore how Majority Judgment ensures a majority-supported winner. 15-Consistency Criterion-Analyze how Majority Judgment meets the Consistency Criterion. 16-Mutual Majority Criterion-Understand the Mutual Majority Criterion and how it aligns with Majority Judgment. 17-Condorcet Loser Criterion-Learn how Majority Judgment avoids electing the least-preferred candidate. 18-Reversal Symmetry-Discover how Majority Judgment upholds fairness in reversed preferences. 19-Cardinal Voting-Explore the evaluative approach of Cardinal Voting and its link to Majority Judgment. 20-STAR Voting-Analyze how STAR Voting combines aspects of Score Voting and Majority Judgment. 21-Highest Median Voting Rules-Learn how Highest Median Voting Rules relate to Majority Judgment. "Majority Judgment" provides a comprehensive examination of electoral systems, offering professionals, students, and enthusiasts valuable insights into democratic processes. Its analysis extends beyond surface-level knowledge, providing a rich exploration of the impact of various voting methods.
Download or read book Approval Voting written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approval Voting-Enhancing Democratic Representation in Political Science What is Approval Voting? This book explores approval voting systems and their impact on democratic representation, voter satisfaction, and efficiency. It offers a deep dive into the benefits and challenges of using this system in elections. Chapters Overview 1-Approval Voting-Introduction to the core concepts and principles of approval voting. 2-Score Voting-Compares score voting and its outcomes with approval voting. 3-Condorcet Method-Discusses the Condorcet method and its differences from approval voting. 4-Strategic Voting-Analyzes strategic voting and how approval voting interacts with it. 5-Borda Count-Reviews the Borda count system and its comparative advantages. 6-Condorcet Winner Criterion-Evaluates approval voting against the Condorcet winner criterion. 7-Condorcet Loser Criterion-Investigates how approval voting handles the Condorcet loser criterion. 8-Participation Criterion-Examines approval voting's impact on voter participation. 9-Comparison of Electoral Systems-A detailed comparison of approval voting with other systems. 10-Multiwinner Voting-Explores approval voting’s application in multiwinner elections. 11-Two-Round System-Compares the two-round system with approval voting. 12-Bucklin Voting-Introduction to Bucklin voting and its mechanisms. 13-Majority Criterion-Evaluates approval voting against the majority criterion. 14-Nanson’s Method-Analyzes Nanson’s method and its relevance to approval voting. 15-Later-No-Harm Criterion-Discusses this criterion and its role in voter behavior. 16-Independence of Clones Criterion-Explores the criterion’s importance in approval voting. 17-Instant-Runoff Voting-Compares instant-runoff voting with approval voting. 18-Cardinal Voting-Analyzes cardinal voting systems and voter satisfaction. 19-Ranked Voting-Compares ranked voting systems with approval voting. 20-Later-No-Help Criterion-Investigates this criterion in the context of approval voting. 21-STAR Voting-Introduction to STAR voting and its comparison to approval voting. Who is this book for? This book is invaluable for students, professionals, and enthusiasts seeking a comprehensive understanding of electoral systems, providing essential insights into the nuances of approval voting.
Book Synopsis Cardinal Voting by : Sergei Vasiljev
Download or read book Cardinal Voting written by Sergei Vasiljev and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the article it is called the universality of the ordinal theory of social choice in question. It is shown that a voting exists that cannot be described on the base of ordinal theory, and to describe it the cardinal point of view is demanded. In absence of cardinal formalization of basic axioms of the social choice theory it is offered new formal mathematical machinery. It is proved that cardinal voting can satisfy Pareto efficiency, independence of irrelevant alternative, unrestricted domain, and at the same time it can be nondictatorship in disproof of Arrow's impossibility theorem.
Book Synopsis Making Multicandidate Elections More Democratic by : Samuel Merrill
Download or read book Making Multicandidate Elections More Democratic written by Samuel Merrill and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses a significant area of applied social-choice theory--the evaluation of voting procedures designed to select a single winner from a field of three or more candidates. Such procedures can differ strikingly in the election outcomes they produce, the opportunities for manipulation that they create, and the nature of the candidates--centrist or extremist--whom they advantage. The author uses computer simulations based on models of voting behavior and reconstructions of historical elections to assess the likelihood that each multicandidate voting system meets political objectives. Alternative procedures abound: the single-vote plurality method, ubiquitous in the United States, Canada, and Britain; runoff, used in certain primaries; the Borda count, based on rank scores submitted by each voter; approval voting, which permits each voter to support several candidates equally; and the Hare system of successive eliminations, to name a few. This work concludes that single-vote plurality is most often at odds with the majoritarian principle of Condorcet. Those methods most likely to choose the Condorcet candidate under sincere voting are generally the most vulnerable to manipulation. Approval voting and the Hare and runoff methods emerge from the analyses as the most reliable. Originally published in 1988. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Book Synopsis The Catholic Voter in American Politics by : William B. Prendergast
Download or read book The Catholic Voter in American Politics written by William B. Prendergast and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Once a keystone of the Democratic Party, American Catholics are today helping to put Republicans in office. This book traces changes in party allegiance and voting behavior of Catholics in national elections over the course of 150 years and explains why much of the voting bloc that supported John F. Kennedy has deserted the Democratic coalition. William B. Prendergast analyzes the relationship between Catholics and the GOP from the 1840s to 1990s. He documents a developing attachment of Catholics to Republican candidates beginning early in this century and shows that, before Kennedy, Catholics helped elect Eisenhower, returned to the polls in support of Nixon and Reagan, and voted for a Republican Congress in 1994. To account for this shifting allegiance, Prendergast analyzes transformations in the Catholic population, the parties, and the political environment. He attributes these changes to the Americanization of immigrants, the socioeconomic and educational advancement of Catholics, and the emergence of new issues. He also cites the growth of ecumenicism, the influence of Vatican II, the abatement of Catholic-Protestant hostility, and the decline of anti-Catholicism in the Republican party. Clearly demonstrating a Catholic move toward political independence, Prendergast's work reveals both the realignment of voters and the influence of religious beliefs in the political arena. Provocative and informative, it confirms the opinion of pollsters that no candidate can take the vote of the largest and most diverse religious group in the nation for granted.
Book Synopsis Satisfaction Approval Voting by : Fouad Sabry
Download or read book Satisfaction Approval Voting written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-09-05 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Satisfaction Approval Voting" presents an innovative electoral system designed to improve voter satisfaction and representational outcomes. This book explores how Satisfaction Approval Voting (SAV) integrates approval voting principles with enhancements that optimize democratic processes. 1-Satisfaction Approval Voting-An introduction to SAV and its revolutionary approach to electoral satisfaction. 2-Approval Voting-A look at approval voting, allowing voters to support multiple candidates for fairness. 3-Proportional Representation-Explores proportional representation’s role in achieving equitable outcomes. 4-Score Voting-Discusses score voting, a system where voters assign scores to candidates. 5-Two-round System-Analyzes how the two-round system ensures broad candidate support. 6-Single Transferable Vote-Unpacks the single transferable vote system for proportional outcomes. 7-Strategic Voting-Covers strategic voting and its influence on electoral results. 8-Voting-Provides a comprehensive overview of voting principles and systems. 9-Electoral System-Analyzes the impact of different electoral systems on democracy. 10-Cardinal Voting-Explores how cardinal voting rates candidates, highlighting its strengths. 11-Multiple Non-Transferable Vote-Examines this system's role in specific electoral contexts. 12-Ranked Voting-Discusses ranked voting and its preference-based candidate ranking. 13-Proportional Approval Voting-Explores how this method combines approval voting with proportionality. 14-Sequential Proportional Approval Voting-Looks at a sequential approach to improve proportional outcomes. 15-Combined Approval Voting-Analyzes how this method integrates multiple voting systems. 16-STAR Voting-A breakdown of STAR (Score Then Automatic Runoff) voting and its benefits. 17-Social Utility Efficiency-Explores how voting systems can optimize social utility. 18-Justified Representation-Focuses on achieving fair representation in electoral processes. 19-Multiwinner Approval Voting-Covers how multiwinner approval voting represents diverse interests. 20-Multiwinner Voting-Discusses various multiwinner systems for balanced representation. 21-Multi-Issue Voting-Explores multi-issue voting for elections involving multiple topics. "Satisfaction Approval Voting" is more than a book—it's a valuable resource for anyone interested in democratic reform. Whether you're a professional, student, or enthusiast, this book offers powerful insights into how SAV can transform voting and representation. Dive in to explore the future of electoral reform.
Book Synopsis Topics in Social Choice by : Dan S. Felsenthal
Download or read book Topics in Social Choice written by Dan S. Felsenthal and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1990-05-23 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a four year research project investigating voting behavior, Topics In Social Choice begins with the well-known premise that different voting procedures may lead to different outcomes. The author then fills a void in present literature by comparing voting procedures in terms of four issues: sophisticated versus sincere voting; sophisticated voters and simultaneous versus sequential voting; voter efficacy in plurality and approval voting; and the use of normative standards to compare outcomes. He proposes both a new model of sophisticated voting and normative standards for proportional representation procedures. This study addresses both the general reader interested in voting issues and the serious student of voting schemes, voting behavior, and social choice theory. Topics In Social Choice is divided into three parts representing its three themes. It addresses theoretical and experimental aspects of sophisticated voting; the problem of efficacy and correct decision; and it concludes with an investigation of fair proportional representation. The volume represents the first attempt to address sophisticated and yet simultaneous voting. It is also the first to subject various voting models to competitive testing and provide a set of normative criteria for systems evaluation.
Book Synopsis Continuity and Incentive Compatibility in Cardinal Voting Mechanisms by : Lars Ehlers
Download or read book Continuity and Incentive Compatibility in Cardinal Voting Mechanisms written by Lars Ehlers and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Liberalism against Populism by : William H. Riker
Download or read book Liberalism against Populism written by William H. Riker and published by Waveland Press. This book was released on 1988-07-01 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discoveries of social choice theory have undermined the simple and unrealistic nineteenth-century notions of democracy, especially the expectation that electoral institutions smoothly translate popular will directly into public policy. One response to these discoveries is to reject democracy out of hand. Another, which is the program of this book, is to save democracy by formulating more realistic expectations. Hence, this book first summarizes social choice theory in order to explain the full force of its critique. Then it explains, in terms of social choice theory, how politics and public issues change and develop. Finally, it reconciles democratic ideals with this new understanding of politics.
Book Synopsis Passing the Keys by : Francis A. Burkle-Young
Download or read book Passing the Keys written by Francis A. Burkle-Young and published by Madison Books. This book was released on 2001 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fascinating history of papal politicking over the past 150 years includes an in-depth examination of the most likely candidates for the papacy after John Paul II.
Book Synopsis Topics in the Theory of Voting by : Philip D. Straffin
Download or read book Topics in the Theory of Voting written by Philip D. Straffin and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this material is to explore some aspects of social choice theory that are thought to have potential usefulness in the practical design of decision-making procedures. The document is divided into three chapters: (1) Power in Voting Bodies; (2) Voting Methods for More Than Two Alternatives; and (3) Recent Approaches to Voting Using Intensities of Preference. Each chapter contains a problem section, bibliographic notes, and a list of references. The material concludes with answers to selected problems. (MP)
Book Synopsis The Mathematics of Elections and Voting by : W.D. Wallis
Download or read book The Mathematics of Elections and Voting written by W.D. Wallis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-08 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title takes an in-depth look at the mathematics in the context of voting and electoral systems, with focus on simple ballots, complex elections, fairness, approval voting, ties, fair and unfair voting, and manipulation techniques. The exposition opens with a sketch of the mathematics behind the various methods used in conducting elections. The reader is lead to a comprehensive picture of the theoretical background of mathematics and elections through an analysis of Condorcet’s Principle and Arrow’s Theorem of conditions in electoral fairness. Further detailed discussion of various related topics include: methods of manipulating the outcome of an election, amendments, and voting on small committees. In recent years, electoral theory has been introduced into lower-level mathematics courses, as a way to illustrate the role of mathematics in our everyday life. Few books have studied voting and elections from a more formal mathematical viewpoint. This text will be useful to those who teach lower level courses or special topics courses and aims to inspire students to understand the more advanced mathematics of the topic. The exercises in this text are ideal for upper undergraduate and early graduate students, as well as those with a keen interest in the mathematics behind voting and elections.
Book Synopsis Continuity and Incentive Compatibility in Cardinal Voting Mechanisms by : Lars H. Ehlers
Download or read book Continuity and Incentive Compatibility in Cardinal Voting Mechanisms written by Lars H. Ehlers and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Conclave 1559 by : Mary Hollingsworth
Download or read book Conclave 1559 written by Mary Hollingsworth and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-02 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intrigue, double-dealing and conspiracy in the Eternal City. 'A fascinating narrative of the intermingling of secular and religious power' New Statesman 'A highly enjoyable and thrilling read... Hollingsworth has peeled back the veil of secrecy surrounding papal conclaves' History Today 'Full of lively detail and colour' Literary Review August 1559. As the long hot Italian summer draws to its close, so does the life of a rigidly orthodox and profoundly unpopular pope. The papacy of Paul IV has seen the establishing of the Roman Inquisition and the Index of Prohibited Books, an unbending refusal to open dialogue with Protestants, and the ghettoization of Rome's Jews. On 5 September 1559, as the great doors of the Vatican's Sala Regia are ceremonially locked, the future of the Catholic Church hangs in the balance. Mary Hollingsworth offers a compelling and sedulously crafted reconstruction of the longest and most taxing of sixteenth-century papal elections. Its crisscrossing fault lines divided not only moderates from conservatives, but also the adherents of three national 'factions' with mutually incompatible interests. France and Spain were both looking to extend their power in Italy and beyond and had very different ideas of who the new pope should be – as did the Italian cardinals. Drawing on the detailed account books left by Ippolito d'Este, one of the participating cardinals, Conclave 1559 provides remarkable insights into the daily lives and concerns of the forty-seven men locked up for some four months in the Vatican.
Download or read book Conclave written by Robert Harris and published by Random House. This book was released on 2024-08-06 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A GLOBE AND MAIL BEST BOOK The bestselling author of Fatherland and Munich turns to today's Vatican in a ripped-from-the-headlines novel, and gives us his most ambitious, page-turning thriller yet--where the power of God is nearly equaled by the ambition of men. The Pope is dead. Behind the locked doors of the Sistine Chapel, one hundred and eighteen cardinals from all over the globe will cast their votes in the world's most secretive election. They are holy men. But they have ambition. And they have rivals. Over the next seventy-two hours one of them will become the most powerful spiritual figure on earth.
Book Synopsis Virginia Election Laws by : Virginia
Download or read book Virginia Election Laws written by Virginia and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
