Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 5. Desigualdad social

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Publisher : El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 5. Desigualdad social by : Fernando Cortés y Orlandina de Oliveira, coordinadores

Download or read book Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 5. Desigualdad social written by Fernando Cortés y Orlandina de Oliveira, coordinadores and published by El Colegio de Mexico AC. This book was released on 2012-08-20 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Labor Markets in Latin America

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 9780815723240
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Markets in Latin America by : Sebastian Edwards

Download or read book Labor Markets in Latin America written by Sebastian Edwards and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2001-06-29 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the rules that govern labor markets in Latin America (and elsewhere) raise labor costs, create barriers to entry, and introduce rigidities in the employment structure. These include the exceedingly restrictive regulations on hiring and firing practices, as well as burdensome social insurance schemes. Such labor market regulations contribute to an over-expansion of precarious forms of employment and to rural poverty, and hinder countries from responding rapidly to new challenges from increased foreign competition. At the same time, other norms can reduce costs and raise productivity; they should be kept in place and their enforcement improved. For example, some occupational health and safety standards lower medical costs and save lives. One may also want to keep legislation aimed at providing a minimum social insurance for unemployment, old age, sickness, and disabilities. In practice, the most common decision that governments confront is not whether to intervene but to choose among different forms of intervention. This volume provides analysts and policymakers with useful insights on this issue. Part I addresses labor market institutions in a broader context, such as collective bargaining arrangements, minimum wages and poverty, and optimal unemployment insurance schemes. Part II analyzes labor market performance in Latin America, the links between performance and labor market regulations, and the status of labor market reform in the region. These questions are addressed for the region as a whole and in great detail for Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, and Colombia. The book provides a comprehensive description of the existing labor institutions in Latin America, the problems they pose, and the trends in labor market reforms as well as the difficulties encountered by the reform process in specific cases. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Edward Amadeo, Jose Marcio Camargo, Alejandra Cox Edwards, Rene Cortazar, Enriqu

El empleo en crisis

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464817227
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis El empleo en crisis by : Joana Silva

Download or read book El empleo en crisis written by Joana Silva and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A region known for its volatility, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises—including the COVID-19 pandemic. These crises have taken their toll on careers, wage growth, and productivity. Employment in Crisis: The Path to Better Jobs in a Post-COVID-19 Latin America provides new evidence on the effects of crises on the region’s workers and firms and suggests several policy responses that can bolster long-term and inclusive economic growth. This report has three key findings. First, crises lead to persistent employment losses and accelerate structural changes away from the formal sector. This change occurs more through reductions in the creation of formal jobs than through job destruction. Second, some workers recover from crises, while others are permanently scarred by them. Low-skilled workers can suffer up to a decade of lower earnings caused by crises, while high-skilled workers rebound fast, exacerbating the LAC region’s high level of inequality. Formal workers suffer smaller employment and wage losses in localities with higher rates of informality. And the reduced job flows caused by crises decrease welfare, but workers in localities with more job opportunities, whether formal or informal, bounce back better. Third, crises’ cleansing effects can increase efficiency and productivity, but these effects are dampened by the LAC region’s less competitive market structure. Rather than becoming more agile and productive during economic downturns, protected sectors and firms gain market share and crowd out others, trapping valuable resources. This report proposes a three-pronged mix of policies to improve the LAC region’s responses to crises: • Create a more stable macroeconomic environment to smooth the impacts of crises, including automatic stabilizers such as unemployment insurance and short-term compensation programs; • Increase the capacity of social protection and labor programs to respond to crises and coalesce these programs into systems that complement income support with reemployment assistance and reskilling opportunities; and • Tackle structural issues, including the lack of product market competition and the spatial dimension behind poor labor market adjustment—a “good jobs and good firms†? agenda.

Productivity, Growth and Poverty in Mexico

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Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Productivity, Growth and Poverty in Mexico by : Santiago Levy Algazi

Download or read book Productivity, Growth and Poverty in Mexico written by Santiago Levy Algazi and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2007-06-15 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conditional cash transfer programs are based on a simple, yet powerful premise: creating adequate incentives today to stimulate the accumulation of human capital in poor families can provide future generations with the opportunity to generate their own higher incomes. Looking at the experience of Progresa-Oportunidades--the oldest such program whose results after 10 years provide valuable lessons--offers the opportunity to examine whether the youth of Progresa-Oportunidades, in a not too distant future, will be able to find productive jobs that allow them to escape the poverty that has trapped their parents. In this study, Santiago Levy looks at this question from an innovative perspective, analyzing how the intrinsic structure of incentives created by a set of social policies can aid or inhibit the achievement of the principal objective of Progresa-Oportunidades: to break the intergenerational transmission of poverty. This study can help spark a discussion in many countries on the links between social policy, productivity growth and, in turn, poverty reduction.

Economía mexicana

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Economía mexicana by :

Download or read book Economía mexicana written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Historia mínima de la economía mexicana, 1519-2010

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Publisher : El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN 13 : 6074624011
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Historia mínima de la economía mexicana, 1519-2010 by : Sandra Kuntz Ficker

Download or read book Historia mínima de la economía mexicana, 1519-2010 written by Sandra Kuntz Ficker and published by El Colegio de Mexico AC. This book was released on 2012 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obra accesible, que pone de relieve aspectos del pasado que son de importancia e interés para el mundo de hoy. Ofrece una imagen fresca y desprejuiciada de nuestra historia económica que supera los estereotipos y las ideologías tan comunes en la cultura económica de nuestro país. Sus capítulos se entrelazan para proporcionar continuidad y fluidez al nuevo conjunto. El propósito es ofrecer una mirada general en una versión que resulta apropiada para lectores. Versión sintética del contenido de la Historia económica general de México.

Under-Rewarded Efforts

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Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 1597823058
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Under-Rewarded Efforts by : Santiago Levy Algazi

Download or read book Under-Rewarded Efforts written by Santiago Levy Algazi and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2018-07-11 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why has an economy that has done so many things right failed to grow fast? Under-Rewarded Efforts traces Mexico’s disappointing growth to flawed microeconomic policies that have suppressed productivity growth and nullified the expected benefits of the country’s reform efforts. Fast growth will not occur doing more of the same or focusing on issues that may be key bottlenecks to productivity growth elsewhere, but not in Mexico. It will only result from inclusive institutions that effectively protect workers against risks, redistribute towards those in need, and simultaneously align entrepreneurs’ and workers’ incentives to raise productivity.

Bibliography of Published Research of the World Employment Programme

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Author :
Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221077466
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Published Research of the World Employment Programme by : International Labour Office

Download or read book Bibliography of Published Research of the World Employment Programme written by International Labour Office and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1991 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Estudios economicos

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Estudios economicos by :

Download or read book Estudios economicos written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Industrial and Labor Relations Review

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial and Labor Relations Review by :

Download or read book Industrial and Labor Relations Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Industrial & Labor Relations Review

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial & Labor Relations Review by :

Download or read book Industrial & Labor Relations Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Employment Planning

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment Planning by :

Download or read book Employment Planning written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of Published Research of the World Employment Programme

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Published Research of the World Employment Programme by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Published Research of the World Employment Programme written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Poverty and Poverty Alleviation Strategies in North America

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674035379
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty and Poverty Alleviation Strategies in North America by : Mary Jo Bane

Download or read book Poverty and Poverty Alleviation Strategies in North America written by Mary Jo Bane and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines poverty in North America, especially in Mexico and the United States. Shows that poverty has different roots and different manifestations, and requires different responses. After setting the context of poverty and place, focuses on three areas of policy response: macroeconomic policy, education policy, and safety nets.

Biennial Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Biennial Report by : United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean

Download or read book Biennial Report written by United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Planindex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Planindex by :

Download or read book Planindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Memorias

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Memorias by :

Download or read book Memorias written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: