C D Broads Ontology Of Mind

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C. D. Broad's Ontology of Mind

Author : L. Nathan Oaklander
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110326876
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis C. D. Broad's Ontology of Mind by : L. Nathan Oaklander

Download or read book C. D. Broad's Ontology of Mind written by L. Nathan Oaklander and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: C. D. Broad's writing on various philosophical issues spans more than half a century. Rather than attempt to trace the development of his thought throughout these fifty years this book considers his most representative work, namely, The Mind and Its Place in Nature. Nor does the scope of this study encompass the whole of that book, but only some of the issues he discusses in it. Specifically, Oaklander considers what Broad has to say about such fundamental issues as substance, universals, relations, space, time, and intentionality in the contexts of perception, memory and introspection. L. Nathan Oaklander studied philosophy at the university of Iowa. He is a student of Gustav Bergmann, one of the most distinguished ontologist in 20th century philosophy.

Event Universe

Author : Leemon B. McHenry
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474404782
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Event Universe by : Leemon B. McHenry

Download or read book Event Universe written by Leemon B. McHenry and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2015-07-01 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leemon McHenry argues that Whitehead's metaphysics provides a better basis for achieving a unification of physical theory than a traditional substance metaphysics. He investigates the influence of Maxwell's electromagnetic field, Einstein's theory of relativity and quantum mechanics on the development of the ontology of events and compares Whitehead's theory to his contemporaries, C. D. Broad and Bertrand Russell, as well as W. V. Quine. In this way, McHenry defends the naturalised and speculative approach to metaphysics as opposed to analytical and linguistic methods that arose in the 20th century.

The Mind and its Place in Nature

Author : C.D. Broad
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317833996
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mind and its Place in Nature by : C.D. Broad

Download or read book The Mind and its Place in Nature written by C.D. Broad and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is Volume III of eight in a collection on the Philosophy of the Mind and Language. Originally published in 1925, this text looks at alternative theories of life and mind at the level of enlightened common-sense; the Mind's knowledge of Existents and the Unconscious.

The Mind in Nature

Author : C. B. Martin
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191614602
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mind in Nature by : C. B. Martin

Download or read book The Mind in Nature written by C. B. Martin and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-05-20 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the most fundamental features of the world? Do minds stand outside the natural order? Is a unified picture of mental and physical reality possible? The Mind in Nature provides a staunchly realist account of the world as a unified system incorporating both the mental and the physical. C. B. Martin, an original and influential exponent of 'ontologically serious' metaphysics, echoes Locke's dictum that 'all things that exist are only particulars', and argues that properties are powerful qualities. He also spells out the implications of this view for philosophical conceptions of causation, intentionality, consciousness, and the mind-body problem. Martin emphasizes the importance of non-conscious 'vegetative' systems, which provide clear examples of intentionality in the form of representational use. The slide from representational use to consciousness involves a change in the material of use, but not the form of representation. A concluding chapter provides an argument for the view that an ontology of particular substances and properties leads ineluctably to monism: the bus we board with Locke takes us directly to the world of Spinoza and Einstein. Along the way, we are led to understand the nature of minds and conscious states of mind in a way that avoids both reductionism (the idea that mental is reducible to the non-mental) and dualism (the idea that mental substances or properties differ dramatically from physical substances and properties).

The Metaphysics of Ceteris Paribus Laws

Author : Markus A. Schrenk
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110326957
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Metaphysics of Ceteris Paribus Laws by : Markus A. Schrenk

Download or read book The Metaphysics of Ceteris Paribus Laws written by Markus A. Schrenk and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universality is not sufficient to distinguish laws of nature from accidental regularities. A multitude of additional defining features have been suggested. Yet, once it is acknowledged that exceptionless universality is not the only criterion for lawhood it is possible to start questioning whether it is necessary. Markus Schrenk's The Metaphysics of Ceteris Paribus Laws takes this bold step and it's provocative conclusion is that existing theories - especially David Lewis's and David Armstrong's - are, in fact, strong enough to guarantee lawhood even if there are instances that do not conform to the laws. Schrenk also advances two novel theories for special science ceteris paribus laws. His unorthodox exploration has the potential to stimulate a new debate about laws, lawhood and exceptions. This work has received the Award for Furthering Research in Ontology of the German Society for Analytic Philosophy (GAP).

Triangulation

Author : Maria Cristina Amoretti
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110326833
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Triangulation by : Maria Cristina Amoretti

Download or read book Triangulation written by Maria Cristina Amoretti and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume breaks new grounds by bringing together a great variety of innovative contributions on triangulation, epistemology, and mind. The notion of “triangulation”, developed by Donald Davidson (1917-2003) during the last two decades of his life, has changed our understanding of the relationship between subjective, intersubjective, and objective, and shed new light on concepts such as externalism, internalism, communication, interpretation, and language. At the same time, however, it has been strongly criticized for several aspects. The papers collected in this volume—written by established contributors—aim to provide new insights into the contemporary debate on triangulation. The upshot is not only a deeper understanding of Davidson’s ideas but also a new appreciation of some central problems of epistemology and the philosophy of mind with regard to adjoining disciplines such as, for instance, cognitive sciences and the philosophy of language.

Omniscience

Author : Paul Weingartner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110327090
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Omniscience by : Paul Weingartner

Download or read book Omniscience written by Paul Weingartner and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the book is to clarify the concept of omniscience. This is done first by discussing basic questions on omniscience (chs.1-12) and secondly by offering a theory of omniscience as an axiomatic system in which also a definition of omniscience is given (ch.13). The twelve chapters deal with questions like whether everything is true what God knows, whether God ́s knowledge is bound to time, whether it concerns singular truths or only laws, whether it extends also to contingent future events.etc. The book is neither a book about the existence of God nor about proofs for his existence. It is a book about the possibility of a consistent concept of omniscience which can be attributed to God. And it invalidates opposite claims and shows that they are based on wrong or very doubtful premises. The pros and cons at the beginning of each chapter represent different positions and objections which are clarified and discussed in the answer to the objections.

Causality and Motivation

Author : Roberto Poli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110329573
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Causality and Motivation by : Roberto Poli

Download or read book Causality and Motivation written by Roberto Poli and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The belief is widely held that the physical world is causally-driven. The world is one because a tangled web of causally-driven processes keeps it together. However, both the psychological and the social worlds cannot be articulated in causal terms only. Hereby, “motivation” is used as the most general term referring to whatever keeps (synchronically) together and provides (diachronic) reasons explaining the behavior of psychological and social systems. In order to systematically address these problems, a categorical framework is needed for understanding the various types of realities populating the world and their multifarious interrelations. The papers collected in this volume dig into some of the intricacies presented by these problems. The papers here presented have been selected from those presented at the workshops bearing the very same name, “Causality and Motivation” organized in Bolzano and Rome.

Property Possession as Identity

Author : Patrick X. Monaghan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110325748
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Property Possession as Identity by : Patrick X. Monaghan

Download or read book Property Possession as Identity written by Patrick X. Monaghan and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this essay, Monaghan argues for an account of property possession as strict, numerical identity. According to this account, for an entity to possess a property is for that entity and that property to be numerically identical to each other. To defend this view, he argues against two views he call Externalism and Internalism about property possession. Monaghan argues that it is impossible for one entity to possess a second entity as a property. He provides replies to variety of objections one might raise against his account.

Modelling Metaphysics

Author : Uwe Meixner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110326086
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Metaphysics by : Uwe Meixner

Download or read book Modelling Metaphysics written by Uwe Meixner and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book models and simulates metaphysics by presenting the metaphysics of a model. The small size of the model makes it possible to treat metaphysical matters with a more than usual systematicity and comprehensiveness. In the mirror of sustained analogy, simulation-metaphysics offers a wealth of insights on the real thing: on the doctrines, the methods, and the epistemology of metaphysics.

The Ontology of Time

Author : L. Nathan Oaklander
Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 1615923217
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ontology of Time by : L. Nathan Oaklander

Download or read book The Ontology of Time written by L. Nathan Oaklander and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2013-05-24 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies in Analytic PhilosophySeries Editor: Quentin Smith, Western Michigan UniversityL. Nathan Oaklander is one of the leading philosophers of time defending the tenseless or B-Theory of time. He has remained at the forefront of this field since the early 1980s and today he is arguably the most formidable opponent of the tensed or A-theory of time. Much of the direction of the debate in this field for the past twenty years or so, especially in regards to the new tenseless theory of time, has been influenced by Oaklander's work. This book presents a carefully argued defense of the tenseless theory of time.The topics discussed include: the ontology of A- and B-theories of time; presentism; the open future theory; the A/B theory; defending the B-theory of time; temporal experience; temporal semantics; and time, identity, responsibility, and freedom.L. Nathan Oaklander (Flint, MI) is professor of philosophy and chair of the Department of Philosophy at the University of Michigan, Flint. He is the author or editor of numerous books on philosophy and the problem of time, including Time, Change and Freedom and The Importance of Time.

C. D. Broad’s Philosophy of Time

Author : L. Nathan Oaklander
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317679512
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis C. D. Broad’s Philosophy of Time by : L. Nathan Oaklander

Download or read book C. D. Broad’s Philosophy of Time written by L. Nathan Oaklander and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-29 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study, Oaklander's primary aim is to examine critically C.D. Broad’s changing views of time and in so doing clarify the central disputes in the philosophy of time, explicate the various positions Broad took regarding them, and develop his own responses both to Broad and the issues debated.

C. D. Broad: Key Unpublished Writings

Author : C. D. Broad
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000624641
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis C. D. Broad: Key Unpublished Writings by : C. D. Broad

Download or read book C. D. Broad: Key Unpublished Writings written by C. D. Broad and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-08-09 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: C. D. Broad (1887–1971) was a British philosopher who taught for many years at Trinity College, Cambridge. Possessing extremely wide-ranging interests, Broad made significant contributions to the mind-body problem, perception, memory, introspection, the unconscious, the nature of space, time, and causation. He also wrote extensively on the philosophy of science, ethics, the history of philosophy, and the philosophy of religion and had an abiding interest in ‘psychical research’—a subject he approached with the disinterested curiosity and scrupulous care that is characteristic of his philosophical work. Whilst overshadowed in his own time by figures such as Russell, Moore, and Wittgenstein, he is acknowledged to have anticipated important developments in several fields, such as emergence in philosophy of science, sense perception, and the 'growing block' theory of time in metaphysics. Although Broad published many books in his lifetime, this volume is unique in presenting some of his most interesting unpublished writings. Divided into five clear sections, the following figures and topics are covered: Autobiography Hegel and the nature of philosophy Francis Bacon Hume's philosophy of the self and belief F. H. Bradley The historical development of scientific thought from Pythagoras to Newton Causation Change and continuity Quantitative methods Poltergeists Paranormal phenomena. Each section is introduced and placed in context by the editor, Joel Walmsley. The volume also includes an engaging and informative foreword by Simon Blackburn. It will be of great value to those studying and researching the history of twentieth-century philosophy, metaphysics, and the recent history and philosophy of science, as well as anyone interested in Broad's philosophical thought and his place in the history of philosophy.

Ontology and Analysis

Author : Laird Addis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110327031
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Ontology and Analysis by : Laird Addis

Download or read book Ontology and Analysis written by Laird Addis and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gustav Bergmann (1906-1987) was, arguably, the greatest ontologist of the twentieth century in pursuing the fundamental questions of first philosophy as deeply as any philosopher of any time. In 2006 and 2007, international conferences devoted solely to Bergmann’s work were held at the University of Iowa in the USA, Université de Provence in France, and Università degli Studi Roma Tre in Italy. The papers in this volume were presented at the first of these conferences, in Iowa City, where Bergmann taught for nearly four decades after escaping from Europe, following the dissolution of the Vienna Circle of which he had been the youngest member. There are nine philosophical papers, reminiscences of three of his students, and a complete bibliography of his published writings.

The Moving Spotlight

Author : Ross P. Cameron
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198713290
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Moving Spotlight by : Ross P. Cameron

Download or read book The Moving Spotlight written by Ross P. Cameron and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ross P. Cameron argues that the flow of time is a genuine feature of reality. He suggests that the best version of the A-Theory is a version of the Moving Spotlight view, according to which past and future beings are real, but there is nonetheless an objectively privileged present. Cameron argues that the Moving Spotlight theory should be viewed as having more in common with Presentism (the view that reality is limited to the present) than with the B-Theory (the view that time is just another dimension like space through which things are spread out). The Moving Spotlight view, on this picture, agrees with Presentism that everything is the way it is now, it simply thinks that non-present beings are amongst the things that are now some way. Cameron argues that the Moving Spotlight theory provides the best account of truthmakers for claims about what was or will be the case, and he defends the view against a number of objections, including McTaggart's argument that the A-Theory is inconsistent, and the charge that if the A-Theory is true but presentism false then we could not know that we are present. The Moving Spotlight defends an account of the open future--that what will happen is, as yet, undetermined--and argues that this is a better account than that available to the Growing Block theory.

The Ontology of C.D. Broad's The Mind and Its Place in Nature

Author : L. Nathan Oaklander
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ontology of C.D. Broad's The Mind and Its Place in Nature by : L. Nathan Oaklander

Download or read book The Ontology of C.D. Broad's The Mind and Its Place in Nature written by L. Nathan Oaklander and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contemporary Materialism: Its Ontology and Epistemology

Author : Gustavo E. Romero
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030894886
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Materialism: Its Ontology and Epistemology by : Gustavo E. Romero

Download or read book Contemporary Materialism: Its Ontology and Epistemology written by Gustavo E. Romero and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date revision of materialism’s central tenets, its main varieties, and the place of materialistic philosophy vis a vis scientific knowledge. Materialism has been the subject of extensive and rich controversies since Robert Boyle introduced the term for the first time in the 17th century. But what is materialism and what can it offer today? The term is usually defined as the worldview according to which everything real is material. Nevertheless, there is no philosophical consensus about whether the meaning of matter can be enlarged beyond the physical. As a consequence, materialism is often defined in stark exclusive and reductionist terms: whatever exists is either physical or ontologically reducible to it. This conception, if consistent, mutilates reality, excluding the ontological significance of political, economic, sociocultural, anthropological and psychological realities. Starting from a new history of materialism, the present book focuses on the central ontological and epistemological debates aroused by today’s leading materialist approaches, including some little known to an anglophone readership. The key concepts of matter, system, emergence, space and time, life, mind, and software are checked over and updated. Controversial issues such as the nature of mathematics and the place of reductionism are also discussed from different materialist approaches. As a result, materialism emerges as a powerful, indispensable scientifically-supported worldview with a surprising wealth of nuances and possibilities.