Broad's Critical Essays in Moral Philosophy (Routledge Revivals)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134696310
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Broad's Critical Essays in Moral Philosophy (Routledge Revivals) by : David Cheney

Download or read book Broad's Critical Essays in Moral Philosophy (Routledge Revivals) written by David Cheney and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ideas of C. D. Broad have affected the work of moral philosophers throughout the twentieth century to the present day. First published in 1971, this edited volume contains Broad’s best essays on the philosophical problems of Ethics, mostly written and published between 1914 and 1964. Among the essays are Broad’s important critiques of G. E. Moore’s ethical theory, his lecture entitled ‘Determinism, Indeterminism and Libertarianism’, and other pieces discussing topics as broad as Conscience, Egoism and Free Will. This reissue serves as an important companion to Broad’s other works, a number of which have also been reissued within the Routledge Library Editions series, and will be invaluable to students interested in Broad’s theories and twentieth-century philosophical thought.

British Ethical Theorists from Sidgwick to Ewing

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191038539
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis British Ethical Theorists from Sidgwick to Ewing by : Thomas Hurka

Download or read book British Ethical Theorists from Sidgwick to Ewing written by Thomas Hurka and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-11-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thomas Hurka presents the first full historical study of an important strand in the development of modern moral philosophy. His subject is a series of British ethical theorists from the late nineteenth century to the mid-twentieth century, who shared key assumptions that made them a unified and distinctive school. The best-known of them are Henry Sidgwick, G. E. Moore, and W. D. Ross; others include Hastings Rashdall, H. A. Prichard, C. D. Broad, and A. C. Ewing. They disagreed on some important topics, especially in normative ethics. Thus some were consequentialists and others deontologists: Sidgwick thought only pleasure is good while others emphasized perfectionist goods such as knowledge, aesthetic appreciation, and virtue. But all were non-naturalists and intuitionists in metaethics, holding that moral judgements can be objectively true, have a distinctive subject-matter, and are known by direct insight. They also had similar views about how ethical theory should proceed and what are relevant arguments in it; their disagreements therefore took place on common ground. Hurka recovers the history of this under-appreciated group by showing what its members thought, how they influenced each other, and how their ideas changed through time. He also identifies the shared assumptions that made their school unified and distinctive, and assesses their contributions critically, both when they debated each other and when they agreed. One of his themes is that that their general approach to ethics was more fruitful philosophically than many better-known ones of both earlier and later times.

Themes from G. E. Moore

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199281726
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Themes from G. E. Moore by : Susana Nuccetelli

Download or read book Themes from G. E. Moore written by Susana Nuccetelli and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-11-22 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These thirteen original essays, whose authors include some of the world's leading philosophers, examine themes from the work of the Cambridge philosopher G. E. Moore (1873-1958), and demonstrate his considerable continuing influence on philosophical debate. Part I bears on epistemological topics, such as scepticism about the external world, the significance of common sense, and theories of perception. Part II is devoted to themes in ethics, such as Moore's open question argument, his non-naturalism, utilitarianism, and his notion of organic unities.

Sidgwick's Ethics and Victorian Moral Philosophy

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191519820
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Sidgwick's Ethics and Victorian Moral Philosophy by : J. B. Schneewind

Download or read book Sidgwick's Ethics and Victorian Moral Philosophy written by J. B. Schneewind and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1977-11-17 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Henry Sedgewick's The Methods of Ethics challenges comparison, as no other work in moral philosophy, with Aristotle's Ethics in the depth of its understanding of practical rationality, and in its architectural coherence it rivals the work of Kant. In this historical, rather than critical study, Professor Schneewind shows how Sidgewick's arguments and conclusions represent rational developments of the work of Sidgewick's predecessors, and brings out the nature and structure of the reasoning underlying his position.

The Cambridge History of Philosophy 1870-1945

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521591041
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Philosophy 1870-1945 by : Thomas Baldwin

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Philosophy 1870-1945 written by Thomas Baldwin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-11-27 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of contents

Underivative Duty

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199577447
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Underivative Duty by : Thomas Hurka

Download or read book Underivative Duty written by Thomas Hurka and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-17 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A team of eminent contemporary philosophers present the first collective study of seminal British moral thinkers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Some, like Henry Sidgwick and G. E. Moore, are already recognized as leading philosophers of their day; others, like Hastings Rashdall and A.C. Ewing, are unjustly neglected.

Aristotle on the Human Good

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691225125
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle on the Human Good by : Richard Kraut

Download or read book Aristotle on the Human Good written by Richard Kraut and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-09 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, which equates the ultimate end of human life with happiness (eudaimonia), is thought by many readers to argue that this highest goal consists in the largest possible aggregate of intrinsic goods. Richard Kraut proposes instead that Aristotle identifies happiness with only one type of good: excellent activity of the rational soul. In defense of this reading, Kraut discusses Aristotle's attempt to organize all human goods into a single structure, so that each subordinate end is desirable for the sake of some higher goal. This book also emphasizes the philosopher's hierarchy of natural kinds, in which every type of creature achieves its good by imitating divine life. As Kraut argues, Aristotle's belief that thinking is the sole activity of the gods leads him to an intellectualist conception of the ethical virtues. Aristotle values these traits because, by subordinating emotion to reason, they enhance our ability to lead a life devoted to philosophy or politics.

Rossian Ethics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190602198
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Rossian Ethics by : David Phillips

Download or read book Rossian Ethics written by David Phillips and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: W.D. Ross (1877-1971) was the most important opponent of utilitarianism and consequentialism in British moral philosophy between 1861 and 1939. In Rossian Ethics, David Phillips offers the first monograph devoted exclusively to Ross's seminal contribution to moral philosophy. The book has two connected aims. The first is to interpret and evaluate Ross's moral theory, focusing on its three key elements: his introduction of the concept of prima facie duty, his limited pluralism about the right, and his limited pluralism about the good. The metaethical and epistemological framework within which Ross develops his moral theory is the subject of the fifth and final chapter of the book. The second aim is to articulate a distinctive view intermediate between consequentialism and absolutist deontology, which Phillips calls "classical deontology." According to classical deontology the most fundamental normative principles are principles of prima facie duty, principles which specify general kinds of reasons. Consequentialists are right to think that reasons always derive from goods; ideal utilitarians are right, contra hedonistic utilitarians, to think that there are a small number of distinct kinds of intrinsic goods. But consequentialists are wrong to think that all reasons have the same weight for all agents. Instead there are a small number of distinct kinds of agent-relative intensifiers: features that increase the importance of certain goods for certain agents. Phillips claims that classical deontology combines the best elements of the moral theories of Ross and of Sidgwick, ultimately arguing that Ross is best interpreted as a classical deontologist.

C. D. Broad: Key Unpublished Writings

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000624641
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis C. D. Broad: Key Unpublished Writings by : C. D. Broad

Download or read book C. D. Broad: Key Unpublished Writings written by C. D. Broad and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-08-09 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: C. D. Broad (1887–1971) was a British philosopher who taught for many years at Trinity College, Cambridge. Possessing extremely wide-ranging interests, Broad made significant contributions to the mind-body problem, perception, memory, introspection, the unconscious, the nature of space, time, and causation. He also wrote extensively on the philosophy of science, ethics, the history of philosophy, and the philosophy of religion and had an abiding interest in ‘psychical research’—a subject he approached with the disinterested curiosity and scrupulous care that is characteristic of his philosophical work. Whilst overshadowed in his own time by figures such as Russell, Moore, and Wittgenstein, he is acknowledged to have anticipated important developments in several fields, such as emergence in philosophy of science, sense perception, and the 'growing block' theory of time in metaphysics. Although Broad published many books in his lifetime, this volume is unique in presenting some of his most interesting unpublished writings. Divided into five clear sections, the following figures and topics are covered: Autobiography Hegel and the nature of philosophy Francis Bacon Hume's philosophy of the self and belief F. H. Bradley The historical development of scientific thought from Pythagoras to Newton Causation Change and continuity Quantitative methods Poltergeists Paranormal phenomena. Each section is introduced and placed in context by the editor, Joel Walmsley. The volume also includes an engaging and informative foreword by Simon Blackburn. It will be of great value to those studying and researching the history of twentieth-century philosophy, metaphysics, and the recent history and philosophy of science, as well as anyone interested in Broad's philosophical thought and his place in the history of philosophy.

Achievement as Value in the Igbo/African Identity

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Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 9783825899295
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Achievement as Value in the Igbo/African Identity by : Vernantius Emeka Ndukaihe

Download or read book Achievement as Value in the Igbo/African Identity written by Vernantius Emeka Ndukaihe and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2006 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achievement seems to be a first-class value in our world today. With the ongoing global debate on what constitutes identity, can we include achievement as one of the constituents? In the Igbo/African identity, the achievement instinct is basically innate. The ethics of this phenomenon needs an evaluation, aimed at improving the status quo. What is the plight of the Igbo/African "achieving" in the face of modern capitalistic tendencies? What has become of the many other values in her identity, which has been her pride as a race? How is her religiosity (which is inseparable from daily living) affected by "modernity" and its new trends of the achievement ethos? These are some of the issues that are addressed in this book with the conviction that theology, achievement and identity are continuity.

Morality Without Foundations

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195176545
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Morality Without Foundations by : Mark Timmons

Download or read book Morality Without Foundations written by Mark Timmons and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-18 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Timmons defends an original metaethical view that exploits certain contextualist themes in philosophy of language and epistemology. He advances a view that employs semantic contextualism when engaging in moral discourse.

The Routledge Guidebook to Moore's Principia Ethica

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000453405
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Guidebook to Moore's Principia Ethica by : Susana Nuccetelli

Download or read book The Routledge Guidebook to Moore's Principia Ethica written by Susana Nuccetelli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: G.E. Moore’s Principia Ethica is a landmark publication in twentieth-century moral philosophy. Through focusing on the origin and evolution of his main doctrines, this guidebook makes it clear that Moore was an innovator whose provocative take on traditional philosophical problems ignited heated debates among philosophers. Principia Ethica is an important text for those attempting to understand and engage with some major philosophical debates in ethics today. The Routledge Guidebook to Moore's Principia Ethica provides a comprehensive introduction to this historic text, examining key Moorean themes including: ethical non-naturalism the naturalistic fallacy the Open Question Argument moral ontology and epistemology ideal utilitarianism vindictive punishment and organicity moral intuition for epistemic justification in ethics theory of value Ideal for anyone wanting to understand and gain perspective on Moore’s seminal work, the book is essential reading for students of moral philosophy, metaethics, normative ethics, philosophical analysis, and related fields.

Military Ethics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351917560
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Ethics by : Igor Primoratz

Download or read book Military Ethics written by Igor Primoratz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent developments such as the 'new wars' or the growing privatisation of warfare, and the ever more sophisticated military technology, present the military with difficult ethical challenges. This book offers a selection of the best scholarly articles on military ethics published in recent decades. It gives a hearing to all the main ethical approaches to war: just war theory, consequentialism, and pacifism. Part I includes essays on justice of war (jus ad bellum), focussing on defence against aggression and humanitarian armed intervention, but also addressing topics such as conscientious objection and the relation of patriotism to war. Articles in Part II deal with the central problems of justice in war (jus in bello): civilian immunity and 'collateral damage' to civilian life and property. Essays in Part III look into the moral issues facing the military as a profession, such as the civil - military relations, the responsibilities of officers to their soldiers and to their military superiors, and the status and responsibilities of prisoners of war.

Moral Writings

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191530492
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Writings by : H. A. Prichard

Download or read book Moral Writings written by H. A. Prichard and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 2002-08-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: to follow

Morality and the Emotions

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199577501
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Morality and the Emotions by : Carla Bagnoli

Download or read book Morality and the Emotions written by Carla Bagnoli and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2011-10-27 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotions shape our mental and social lives, but their relation to morality is problematic: are they sources of moral knowledge, or obstacles to morality? Fourteen original articles by leading scholars in moral psychology and philosophy of mind explore the relation between emotions and practical rationality, value, autonomy, and moral identity.

Rationality and the Good

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198042639
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Rationality and the Good by : Mark Timmons

Download or read book Rationality and the Good written by Mark Timmons and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-28 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over thirty years, Robert Audi has produced important work in ethics, epistemology, and the theory of action. This volume features thirteen new critical essays on Audi by a distinguished group of authors: Fred Adams, William Alston, Laurence BonJour, Roger Crisp, Elizabeth Fricker, Bernard Gert, Thomas Hurka, Hugh McCann, Al Mele, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Raimo Tuomela, Candace Vogler, and Timothy Williamson. Audi's introductory essay provides a thematic overview interconnecting his views in ethics, epistemology, and philosophy of action. The volume concludes with his comprehensive response essay that yields an illuminating dialog with all his critics and often extends his previous work.

Dictionary of Twentieth-Century British Philosophers

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441192417
Total Pages : 1246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of Twentieth-Century British Philosophers by : Stuart Brown

Download or read book Dictionary of Twentieth-Century British Philosophers written by Stuart Brown and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2005-06-01 with total page 1246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a two-volume work with entries on individuals who made some contribution to philosophy in the period 1900 to 1960 or soon after. The entries deal with the whole philosophical work of an individual or, in the case of philosophers still living, their whole work to date. Typically the individuals included have been born by 1935 and by now have made their main contributions. Contributions to the subject typically take the form of books or journal articles, but influential teachers and people otherwise important in the world of philosophy may also be included. The dictionary includes amateurs as well as professional philosophers and, where appropriate, thinkers whose main discipline was outside philosophy. There are special problems about the term "British" in the twentieth century, partly because of human migration, partly because of decolonialization and the changing denotation of the term. The intention has been to include not only those who were British subjects at least for a significant part of their lives (even if they mostly lived outside what is now the U.K.) but also people who spent a significant part of their lives in Britain itself, irrespective of their nationality or country of origin. In the first category are included, for instance, a number of people who were born and educated in Britain but who subsequently taught in universities abroad. In the second category are included those who were born elsewhere but who came to Britain and contributed to its philosophical culture.