Breadth First Search

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The Design and Analysis of Algorithms

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Author : Dexter C. Kozen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461244005
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

Book Synopsis The Design and Analysis of Algorithms by : Dexter C. Kozen

Download or read book The Design and Analysis of Algorithms written by Dexter C. Kozen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These are my lecture notes from CS681: Design and Analysis of Algo rithms, a one-semester graduate course I taught at Cornell for three consec utive fall semesters from '88 to '90. The course serves a dual purpose: to cover core material in algorithms for graduate students in computer science preparing for their PhD qualifying exams, and to introduce theory students to some advanced topics in the design and analysis of algorithms. The material is thus a mixture of core and advanced topics. At first I meant these notes to supplement and not supplant a textbook, but over the three years they gradually took on a life of their own. In addition to the notes, I depended heavily on the texts • A. V. Aho, J. E. Hopcroft, and J. D. Ullman, The Design and Analysis of Computer Algorithms. Addison-Wesley, 1975. • M. R. Garey and D. S. Johnson, Computers and Intractibility: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness. w. H. Freeman, 1979. • R. E. Tarjan, Data Structures and Network Algorithms. SIAM Regional Conference Series in Applied Mathematics 44, 1983. and still recommend them as excellent references.

Data Structures & Algorithms in Kotlin (Second Edition)

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Author : raywenderlich Tutorial Team
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781950325450
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (254 download)

Book Synopsis Data Structures & Algorithms in Kotlin (Second Edition) by : raywenderlich Tutorial Team

Download or read book Data Structures & Algorithms in Kotlin (Second Edition) written by raywenderlich Tutorial Team and published by . This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn Data Structures & Algorithms in Kotlin!Data structures and algorithms are fundamental tools every developer should have. In this book, you'll learn how to implement key data structures in Kotlin, and how to use them to solve a robust set of algorithms.This book is for intermediate Kotlin or Android developers who already know the basics of the language and want to improve their knowledge.Topics Covered in This BookIntroduction to Kotlin: If you're new to Kotlin, you can learn the main constructs and begin writing code.Complexity: When you study algorithms, you need a way to compare their performance in time and space. Learn about the Big-O notation to help you do this.Elementary Data Structures: Learn how to implement Linked List, Stacks, and Queues in Kotlin.Trees: Learn everything you need about Trees - in particular, Binary Trees, AVL Trees, as well as Binary Search and much more.Sorting Algorithms: Sorting algorithms are critical for any developer. Learn to implement the main sorting algorithms, using the tools provided by Kotlin.Graphs: Have you ever heard of Dijkstra and the calculation of the shortest path between two different points? Learn about Graphs and how to use them to solve the most useful and important algorithms.

Introduction To Algorithms

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Author : Thomas H Cormen
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262032933
Total Pages : 1216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (329 download)

Book Synopsis Introduction To Algorithms by : Thomas H Cormen

Download or read book Introduction To Algorithms written by Thomas H Cormen and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extensively revised edition of a mathematically rigorous yet accessible introduction to algorithms.

Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures Using Python

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Author : Bradley N. Miller
Publisher : Franklin Beedle & Associates
ISBN 13 : 9781590282571
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (825 download)

Book Synopsis Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures Using Python by : Bradley N. Miller

Download or read book Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures Using Python written by Bradley N. Miller and published by Franklin Beedle & Associates. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thes book has three key features : fundamental data structures and algorithms; algorithm analysis in terms of Big-O running time in introducied early and applied throught; pytohn is used to facilitates the success in using and mastering data strucutes and algorithms.

Graph Algorithms

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Author : Mark Needham
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1492047635
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (92 download)

Book Synopsis Graph Algorithms by : Mark Needham

Download or read book Graph Algorithms written by Mark Needham and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2019-05-16 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover how graph algorithms can help you leverage the relationships within your data to develop more intelligent solutions and enhance your machine learning models. You’ll learn how graph analytics are uniquely suited to unfold complex structures and reveal difficult-to-find patterns lurking in your data. Whether you are trying to build dynamic network models or forecast real-world behavior, this book illustrates how graph algorithms deliver value—from finding vulnerabilities and bottlenecks to detecting communities and improving machine learning predictions. This practical book walks you through hands-on examples of how to use graph algorithms in Apache Spark and Neo4j—two of the most common choices for graph analytics. Also included: sample code and tips for over 20 practical graph algorithms that cover optimal pathfinding, importance through centrality, and community detection. Learn how graph analytics vary from conventional statistical analysis Understand how classic graph algorithms work, and how they are applied Get guidance on which algorithms to use for different types of questions Explore algorithm examples with working code and sample datasets from Spark and Neo4j See how connected feature extraction can increase machine learning accuracy and precision Walk through creating an ML workflow for link prediction combining Neo4j and Spark

Learning JavaScript Data Structures and Algorithms

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Author : Loiane Groner
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1788624947
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (886 download)

Book Synopsis Learning JavaScript Data Structures and Algorithms by : Loiane Groner

Download or read book Learning JavaScript Data Structures and Algorithms written by Loiane Groner and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2018-04-30 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A data structure is a particular way of organizing data in a computer to utilize resources efficiently. Data structures and algorithms are the base of every solution to any programming problem. With this book, you will learn to write complex and powerful code using the latest ES 8 features.

Breadth First Search

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Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

Book Synopsis Breadth First Search by : Fouad Sabry

Download or read book Breadth First Search written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Breadth First Search An technique known as breadth-first search, or BFS, is used to search the nodes in a tree data structure for one that satisfies a particular set of criteria. It begins at the base of the tree and proceeds to investigate each of the nodes at the current depth level before moving on to the nodes located at the next depth level. To maintain track of the child nodes that have been encountered but have not yet been investigated, additional memory, typically in the form of a queue, is required. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Breadth-First Search Chapter 2: Graph Abstract Data Type Chapter 3: Garbage Collection in Computer Science Chapter 4: Lexicographic Breadth-First Search Chapter 5: Shortest Path Problem Chapter 6: Depth-First Search Chapter 7: Bidirectional Search Chapter 8: Dijkstra's Algorithm Chapter 9: Level Structure Chapter 10: Iterative Deepening Depth-First Search (II) Answering the public top questions about breadth first search. (III) Real world examples for the usage of breadth first search in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of breadth first search' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of breadth first search.

Mastering Algorithms with Perl

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Author : Jarkko Hietaniemi
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1449307191
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (493 download)

Book Synopsis Mastering Algorithms with Perl by : Jarkko Hietaniemi

Download or read book Mastering Algorithms with Perl written by Jarkko Hietaniemi and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 1999-08-18 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many programmers would love to use Perl for projects that involve heavy lifting, but miss the many traditional algorithms that textbooks teach for other languages. Computer scientists have identified many techniques that a wide range of programs need, such as: Fuzzy pattern matching for text (identify misspellings!) Finding correlations in data Game-playing algorithms Predicting phenomena such as Web traffic Polynomial and spline fitting Using algorithms explained in this book, you too can carry out traditional programming tasks in a high-powered, efficient, easy-to-maintain manner with Perl.This book assumes a basic understanding of Perl syntax and functions, but not necessarily any background in computer science. The authors explain in a readable fashion the reasons for using various classic programming techniques, the kind of applications that use them, and -- most important -- how to code these algorithms in Perl.If you are an amateur programmer, this book will fill you in on the essential algorithms you need to solve problems like an expert. If you have already learned algorithms in other languages, you will be surprised at how much different (and often easier) it is to implement them in Perl. And yes, the book even has the obligatory fractal display program.There have been dozens of books on programming algorithms, some of them excellent, but never before has there been one that uses Perl.The authors include the editor of The Perl Journal and master librarian of CPAN; all are contributors to CPAN and have archived much of the code in this book there."This book was so exciting I lost sleep reading it." Tom Christiansen

Search in Artificial Intelligence

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Author : Leveen Kanal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461387884
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

Book Synopsis Search in Artificial Intelligence by : Leveen Kanal

Download or read book Search in Artificial Intelligence written by Leveen Kanal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Search is an important component of problem solving in artificial intelligence (AI) and, more generally, in computer science, engineering and operations research. Combinatorial optimization, decision analysis, game playing, learning, planning, pattern recognition, robotics and theorem proving are some of the areas in which search algbrithms playa key role. Less than a decade ago the conventional wisdom in artificial intelligence was that the best search algorithms had already been invented and the likelihood of finding new results in this area was very small. Since then many new insights and results have been obtained. For example, new algorithms for state space, AND/OR graph, and game tree search were discovered. Articles on new theoretical developments and experimental results on backtracking, heuristic search and constraint propaga tion were published. The relationships among various search and combinatorial algorithms in AI, Operations Research, and other fields were clarified. This volume brings together some of this recent work in a manner designed to be accessible to students and professionals interested in these new insights and developments.

Graph Algorithms in the Language of Linear Algebra

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Author : Jeremy Kepner
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898719918
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (199 download)

Book Synopsis Graph Algorithms in the Language of Linear Algebra by : Jeremy Kepner

Download or read book Graph Algorithms in the Language of Linear Algebra written by Jeremy Kepner and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current exponential growth in graph data has forced a shift to parallel computing for executing graph algorithms. Implementing parallel graph algorithms and achieving good parallel performance have proven difficult. This book addresses these challenges by exploiting the well-known duality between a canonical representation of graphs as abstract collections of vertices and edges and a sparse adjacency matrix representation. This linear algebraic approach is widely accessible to scientists and engineers who may not be formally trained in computer science. The authors show how to leverage existing parallel matrix computation techniques and the large amount of software infrastructure that exists for these computations to implement efficient and scalable parallel graph algorithms. The benefits of this approach are reduced algorithmic complexity, ease of implementation, and improved performance.

Heuristic Search

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Author : Stefan Edelkamp
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080919731
Total Pages : 865 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

Book Synopsis Heuristic Search by : Stefan Edelkamp

Download or read book Heuristic Search written by Stefan Edelkamp and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-31 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Search has been vital to artificial intelligence from the very beginning as a core technique in problem solving. The authors present a thorough overview of heuristic search with a balance of discussion between theoretical analysis and efficient implementation and application to real-world problems. Current developments in search such as pattern databases and search with efficient use of external memory and parallel processing units on main boards and graphics cards are detailed. Heuristic search as a problem solving tool is demonstrated in applications for puzzle solving, game playing, constraint satisfaction and machine learning. While no previous familiarity with heuristic search is necessary the reader should have a basic knowledge of algorithms, data structures, and calculus. Real-world case studies and chapter ending exercises help to create a full and realized picture of how search fits into the world of artificial intelligence and the one around us. - Provides real-world success stories and case studies for heuristic search algorithms - Includes many AI developments not yet covered in textbooks such as pattern databases, symbolic search, and parallel processing units

Discrete Groups, Expanding Graphs and Invariant Measures

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Author : Alex Lubotzky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3034603320
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (346 download)

Book Synopsis Discrete Groups, Expanding Graphs and Invariant Measures by : Alex Lubotzky

Download or read book Discrete Groups, Expanding Graphs and Invariant Measures written by Alex Lubotzky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-02-17 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last ?fteen years two seemingly unrelated problems, one in computer science and the other in measure theory, were solved by amazingly similar techniques from representation theory and from analytic number theory. One problem is the - plicit construction of expanding graphs («expanders»). These are highly connected sparse graphs whose existence can be easily demonstrated but whose explicit c- struction turns out to be a dif?cult task. Since expanders serve as basic building blocks for various distributed networks, an explicit construction is highly des- able. The other problem is one posed by Ruziewicz about seventy years ago and studied by Banach [Ba]. It asks whether the Lebesgue measure is the only ?nitely additive measure of total measure one, de?ned on the Lebesgue subsets of the n-dimensional sphere and invariant under all rotations. The two problems seem, at ?rst glance, totally unrelated. It is therefore so- what surprising that both problems were solved using similar methods: initially, Kazhdan’s property (T) from representation theory of semi-simple Lie groups was applied in both cases to achieve partial results, and later on, both problems were solved using the (proved) Ramanujan conjecture from the theory of automorphic forms. The fact that representation theory and automorphic forms have anything to do with these problems is a surprise and a hint as well that the two questions are strongly related.

Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs

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Author : Martin Charles Golumbic
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483271978
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs by : Martin Charles Golumbic

Download or read book Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs written by Martin Charles Golumbic and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-10 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs provides an introduction to graph theory through practical problems. This book presents the mathematical and algorithmic properties of special classes of perfect graphs. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the graph theoretic notions and the algorithmic design. This text then examines the complexity analysis of computer algorithm and explains the differences between computability and computational complexity. Other chapters consider the parameters and properties of a perfect graph and explore the class of perfect graphs known as comparability graph or transitively orientable graphs. This book discusses as well the two characterizations of triangulated graphs, one algorithmic and the other graph theoretic. The final chapter deals with the method of performing Gaussian elimination on a sparse matrix wherein an arbitrary choice of pivots may result in the filling of some zero positions with nonzeros. This book is a valuable resource for mathematicians and computer scientists.

Learning JavaScript Data Structures and Algorithms

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Author : Loiane Groner
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 178355388X
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (835 download)

Book Synopsis Learning JavaScript Data Structures and Algorithms by : Loiane Groner

Download or read book Learning JavaScript Data Structures and Algorithms written by Loiane Groner and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2016-06-23 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hone your skills by learning classic data structures and algorithms in JavaScript About This Book Understand common data structures and the associated algorithms, as well as the context in which they are used. Master existing JavaScript data structures such as array, set and map and learn how to implement new ones such as stacks, linked lists, trees and graphs. All concepts are explained in an easy way, followed by examples. Who This Book Is For If you are a student of Computer Science or are at the start of your technology career and want to explore JavaScript's optimum ability, this book is for you. You need a basic knowledge of JavaScript and programming logic to start having fun with algorithms. What You Will Learn Declare, initialize, add, and remove items from arrays, stacks, and queues Get the knack of using algorithms such as DFS (Depth-first Search) and BFS (Breadth-First Search) for the most complex data structures Harness the power of creating linked lists, doubly linked lists, and circular linked lists Store unique elements with hash tables, dictionaries, and sets Use binary trees and binary search trees Sort data structures using a range of algorithms such as bubble sort, insertion sort, and quick sort In Detail This book begins by covering basics of the JavaScript language and introducing ECMAScript 7, before gradually moving on to the current implementations of ECMAScript 6. You will gain an in-depth knowledge of how hash tables and set data structure functions, as well as how trees and hash maps can be used to search files in a HD or represent a database. This book is an accessible route deeper into JavaScript. Graphs being one of the most complex data structures you'll encounter, we'll also give you a better understanding of why and how graphs are largely used in GPS navigation systems in social networks. Toward the end of the book, you'll discover how all the theories presented by this book can be applied in real-world solutions while working on your own computer networks and Facebook searches. Style and approach This book gets straight to the point, providing you with examples of how a data structure or algorithm can be used and giving you real-world applications of the algorithm in JavaScript. With real-world use cases associated with each data structure, the book explains which data structure should be used to achieve the desired results in the real world.

Classic Computer Science Problems in Java

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Author : David Kopec
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1638356548
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (383 download)

Book Synopsis Classic Computer Science Problems in Java by : David Kopec

Download or read book Classic Computer Science Problems in Java written by David Kopec and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2020-12-21 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sharpen your coding skills by exploring established computer science problems! Classic Computer Science Problems in Java challenges you with time-tested scenarios and algorithms. Summary Sharpen your coding skills by exploring established computer science problems! Classic Computer Science Problems in Java challenges you with time-tested scenarios and algorithms. You’ll work through a series of exercises based in computer science fundamentals that are designed to improve your software development abilities, improve your understanding of artificial intelligence, and even prepare you to ace an interview. As you work through examples in search, clustering, graphs, and more, you'll remember important things you've forgotten and discover classic solutions to your "new" problems! Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. About the technology Whatever software development problem you’re facing, odds are someone has already uncovered a solution. This book collects the most useful solutions devised, guiding you through a variety of challenges and tried-and-true problem-solving techniques. The principles and algorithms presented here are guaranteed to save you countless hours in project after project. About the book Classic Computer Science Problems in Java is a master class in computer programming designed around 55 exercises that have been used in computer science classrooms for years. You’ll work through hands-on examples as you explore core algorithms, constraint problems, AI applications, and much more. What's inside Recursion, memoization, and bit manipulation Search, graph, and genetic algorithms Constraint-satisfaction problems K-means clustering, neural networks, and adversarial search About the reader For intermediate Java programmers. About the author David Kopec is an assistant professor of Computer Science and Innovation at Champlain College in Burlington, Vermont. Table of Contents 1 Small problems 2 Search problems 3 Constraint-satisfaction problems 4 Graph problems 5 Genetic algorithms 6 K-means clustering 7 Fairly simple neural networks 8 Adversarial search 9 Miscellaneous problems 10 Interview with Brian Goetz

The Boost Graph Library

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Author : Jeremy G. Siek
Publisher : Pearson Education
ISBN 13 : 0321601610
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (216 download)

Book Synopsis The Boost Graph Library by : Jeremy G. Siek

Download or read book The Boost Graph Library written by Jeremy G. Siek and published by Pearson Education. This book was released on 2001-12-20 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Boost Graph Library (BGL) is the first C++ library to apply the principles of generic programming to the construction of the advanced data structures and algorithms used in graph computations. Problems in such diverse areas as Internet packet routing, molecular biology, scientific computing, and telephone network design can be solved by using graph theory. This book presents an in-depth description of the BGL and provides working examples designed to illustrate the application of BGL to these real-world problems. Written by the BGL developers, The Boost Graph Library: User Guide and Reference Manual gives you all the information you need to take advantage of this powerful new library. Part I is a complete user guide that begins by introducing graph concepts, terminology, and generic graph algorithms. This guide also takes the reader on a tour through the major features of the BGL; all motivated with example problems. Part II is a comprehensive reference manual that provides complete documentation of all BGL concepts, algorithms, and classes. Readers will find coverage of: Graph terminology and concepts Generic programming techniques in C++ Shortest-path algorithms for Internet routing Network planning problems using the minimum-spanning tree algorithms BGL algorithms with implicitly defined graphs BGL Interfaces to other graph libraries BGL concepts and algorithms BGL classes–graph, auxiliary, and adaptor Groundbreaking in its scope, this book offers the key to unlocking the power of the BGL for the C++ programmer looking to extend the reach of generic programming beyond the Standard Template Library.

Mastering Algorithms with C

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Author : Kyle Loudon
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1565924533
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (659 download)

Book Synopsis Mastering Algorithms with C by : Kyle Loudon

Download or read book Mastering Algorithms with C written by Kyle Loudon and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 1999 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Implementations, as well as interesting, real-world examples of each data structure and algorithm, are shown in the text. Full source code appears on the accompanying disk.