Blind Peoples Pragmatic Abilities

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Blind People's Pragmatic Abilities

Author : Jolanta Sak-Wernicka
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781443817295
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Blind People's Pragmatic Abilities by : Jolanta Sak-Wernicka

Download or read book Blind People's Pragmatic Abilities written by Jolanta Sak-Wernicka and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an analysis of blind peoples pragmatic abilities. By exploring the impact of visual impairment on the interpretation of utterances, it identifies common ground between the pragmatic analysis of comprehension and visual impairment, and shows how the study of pragmatics can be enriched by the study of visual impairment. It also investigates the role of accessible contextual cues and the effect of visual impairment on comprehension. Although it is generally accepted that context plays a crucial role in comprehension, it is still unknown what effect a lack (or insufficiency) of certain contextual information has on interpretation and mutual communication between people. This raises the question of whether people who are blind are equally competent and successful in interpreting spoken language as sighted people. Also, bearing in mind the specific difficulties and delays faced by blind children in social and linguistic development indicated in previous studies, it is worth exploring whether these initial difficulties are eventually overcome by blind adults. This book, in offering a satisfactory answer to this relevant question, is one of the very few publications devoted to the analysis of the pragmalinguistic consequences of blindness.

Blind People’s Pragmatic Abilities

Author : Jolanta Sak-Wernicka
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443891649
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Blind People’s Pragmatic Abilities by : Jolanta Sak-Wernicka

Download or read book Blind People’s Pragmatic Abilities written by Jolanta Sak-Wernicka and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2017-05-11 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an analysis of blind people’s pragmatic abilities. By exploring the impact of visual impairment on the interpretation of utterances, it identifies common ground between the pragmatic analysis of comprehension and visual impairment, and shows how the study of pragmatics can be enriched by the study of visual impairment. It also investigates the role of accessible contextual cues and the effect of visual impairment on comprehension. Although it is generally accepted that context plays a crucial role in comprehension, it is still unknown what effect a lack (or insufficiency) of certain contextual information has on interpretation and mutual communication between people. This raises the question of whether people who are blind are equally competent and successful in interpreting spoken language as sighted people. Also, bearing in mind the specific difficulties and delays faced by blind children in social and linguistic development indicated in previous studies, it is worth exploring whether these initial difficulties are eventually overcome by blind adults. This book, in offering a satisfactory answer to this relevant question, is one of the very few publications devoted to the analysis of the pragmalinguistic consequences of blindness.

Handbook of Pragmatic Language Disorders

Author : Louise Cummings
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030749851
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Pragmatic Language Disorders by : Louise Cummings

Download or read book Handbook of Pragmatic Language Disorders written by Louise Cummings and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference work is the first to examine pragmatic language disorders of clients in complex and underserved populations. In chapters written by a range of experts, the unique pragmatic language skills of clients are examined, allowing for a broad overview. The text gives focus to client groups with complex cognitive and psychiatric problems and children and adults that have been underserved by clinical language services because of maltreatment and social exclusion. Pragmatic disorders are examined in children with sensory loss, children who have been exposed to HIV and substance abuse, and adults with Huntington's disease and other complex neurodegenerative pathologies. This Handbook is an essential reference for researchers and clinicians in speech-language pathology, linguistics, psychology, and education.

Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children

Author : Miguel Perez Pereira
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100003111X
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children by : Miguel Perez Pereira

Download or read book Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children written by Miguel Perez Pereira and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-12-09 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Classic Edition of this foundational text includes a new preface from Miguel Pérez-Pereira, examining how the field has developed since first publication. The volume provides an in-depth account of blind children's developing communicative abilities, with particular emphasis on social cognition and language acquisition from infancy to early school age. It provides insights into why the development of blind children may differ from that of sighted children and explores development of "theory of mind" and perspective taking in language learning. It also discusses the caregiver–child interaction, research on early intervention and practical strategies for blind children that can assist parents and practitioners. The up-to-date preface discusses recent neurological research and the comparison between the psychological development of visually impaired and autistic children. Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children continues to facilitate dialogue between those interested in the study of typically developing children and those interested in the development of children who are blind, and challenges some widely held beliefs about the development of communication in blind children.

The Development of Social Skills by Blind and Visually Impaired Students

Author : Sharon Sacks
Publisher : American Foundation for the Blind
ISBN 13 : 9780891282174
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Social Skills by Blind and Visually Impaired Students by : Sharon Sacks

Download or read book The Development of Social Skills by Blind and Visually Impaired Students written by Sharon Sacks and published by American Foundation for the Blind. This book was released on 1992 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this examination of the social interactions of children with visual impairments, theory and research are combined to explore how these children can be helped to succeed socially. Innovative practical strategies are provided for educators, researchers, and families on how to assist children in the development of social skills. Qualitative ethnographic approaches demonstrate how classroom teachers can work effectively with individual children and present valuable insights about children's interactions.

Training Pragmatic Skills Through Alternate Strategies with a Blind Multi-handicapped Child

Author : Charlotte Johanna Evans
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Training Pragmatic Skills Through Alternate Strategies with a Blind Multi-handicapped Child by : Charlotte Johanna Evans

Download or read book Training Pragmatic Skills Through Alternate Strategies with a Blind Multi-handicapped Child written by Charlotte Johanna Evans and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Context in Communication: A Cognitive View

Author : Gabriella Airenti
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889451429
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Context in Communication: A Cognitive View by : Gabriella Airenti

Download or read book Context in Communication: A Cognitive View written by Gabriella Airenti and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Context is what contributes to interpret a communicative act beyond the spoken words. It provides information essential to clarify the intentions of a speaker, and thus to identify the actual meaning of an utterance. A large amount of research in Pragmatics has shown how wide-ranging and multifaceted this concept can be. Context spans from the preceding words in a conversation to the general knowledge that the interlocutors supposedly share, from the perceived environment to features and traits that the participants in a dialogue attribute to each other. This last category is also very broad, since it includes mental and emotional states, together with culturally constructed knowledge, such as the reciprocal identification of social roles and positions. The assumption of a cognitive point of view brings to the foreground a number of new questions regarding how information about the context is organized in the mind and how this kind of knowledge is used in specific communicative situations. A related, very important question concerns the role played in this process by theory of mind abilities (ToM), both in typical and atypical populations. In this Research Topic, we bring together articles that address different aspects of context analysis from theoretical and empirical perspectives, integrating knowledge and methods derived from Philosophy of language, Linguistics, Cognitive Science, Cognitive Neuroscience, Developmental and Clinical Psychology.

Cognitive Pragmatics

Author : Hans-Jörg Schmid
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110214210
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Pragmatics by : Hans-Jörg Schmid

Download or read book Cognitive Pragmatics written by Hans-Jörg Schmid and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speakers tend to compose their utterances in such a way that the message they want to get across is hardly ever fully encoded by the meanings of the words and the grammar they use. Instead speakers rely on hearers adding conceptual and emotive content while interpreting the contextually appropriate meanings and intentions behind utterances. This insight, which is of course particularly relevant in all kinds of indirect, figurative or humorous talk, lies at the heart of the linguistic discipline of pragmatics. If pragmatics is the study of meaning-in-context, then cognitive pragmatics can be broadly defined as encompassing the study of the cognitive principles and processes involved in the construal of meaning-in-context. While it would seem only natural that pragmatics as such should have addressed such cognitive issues anyway, it has mainly been due to the historical rooting of this discipline in the philosophy of language that psychological aspects have not been in the pragmatic limelight to date. Being part of the 9-volume-series Handbooks of Pragmatics, this volume is the first to systematically survey this terrain from a wide range of perspectives. It collects state-of-the-art contributions by leading experts from the fields of pragmatics, psycholinguistics, cognitive linguistics, clinical linguistics and historical linguistics. The volume is divided into four parts which tackle the following questions: Part I: The cognitive principles of pragmatic competence What are the general cognitive principles underlying pragmatic competence, i.e. the skill to arrive at context-dependent meanings of utterances? What are the cognitive underpinnings of language users' ability to compute or infer intended meanings in the role of hearers and to give hints as to how to decode intended meanings in the role of speakers? Part II: The psychology of pragmatics What are the actual cognitive processes taking place during online construal of meaning-in-context on the basis of encoded messages? How is pragmatic competence acquired in childhood? What are the types, sources and effects of pragmatic disorders, i.e. impairments of pragmatic competence? Part III: The construal of non-explicit and non-literal meaning-in-context What are the cognitive principles and processes involved in the construal of meanings of non-explicit and indirect utterances? How do we process figurative meanings, humour and gestures? Part IV: The emergence of linguistic structures from meaning-in-context What are the repercussions of the (repeated) construal of context-dependent meanings on linguistic structures and the linguistic system? How does the system change under the influence of the construal of meanings in social situations? Reduced series price (print) available! [email protected].

Research in Clinical Pragmatics

Author : Louise Cummings
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319474898
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Clinical Pragmatics by : Louise Cummings

Download or read book Research in Clinical Pragmatics written by Louise Cummings and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-05 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume to present individual chapters on the full range of developmental and acquired pragmatic disorders in children and adults. In chapters that are accessible to students and researchers as well as clinicians, this volume introduces the reader to the different types of pragmatic disorders found in clinical populations as diverse as autism spectrum disorder, traumatic brain injury and right hemisphere language disorder. The volume also moves beyond these well-established populations to include conditions such as congenital visual impairment and non-Alzheimer dementias, in which there are also pragmatic impairments. Through the use of conversational and linguistic data, the reader can see how pragmatic disorders impact on the communication skills of the clients who have them. The assessment and treatment of pragmatic disorders are examined, and chapters also address recent developments in the neuroanatomical and cognitive bases of these disorders.

Pragmatic Spatial Planning

Author : Charles Hoch
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429664753
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Spatial Planning by : Charles Hoch

Download or read book Pragmatic Spatial Planning written by Charles Hoch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-10 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Instead of seeking theory to justify practical professional judgments this book describes how professionals can and should use theory to guide these judgments. Professional spatial planning in the US, and globally, continues to suffer from a weak conceptual grasp of its own practice. Practitioners routinely recognize the value and wisdom of practical judgment finely attuned to context, nuance and complexity; but later offer banal testimony and glib stories of ‘just so’ best-practice discrediting the ambiguity of their own experience. The chapters in this book provide a vocabulary tailored to the conventions of practical judgment, challenging students and practitioners to treat professional expertise as work in progress rather than ‘best’ practice. Instead of seeking theory to justify practical professional judgments, Hoch describes how professionals can and should use theory to guide these judgments. The pragmatist plan helps cope with complexity rather than control it, making it invaluable in the anyone’s pursuit of a planning career. This book will appeal to a wide cross section of students and scholars, especially those working in urban planning, public policy, and government.

Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children

Author : Miguel Pérez Pereira
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780863777950
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (779 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children by : Miguel Pérez Pereira

Download or read book Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children written by Miguel Pérez Pereira and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date account of blind children's developing communicative abilities with particular emphasis on social cognition and language acquisition from infancy to early school age. It purports to foster dialogue between those interested in the study of typically developing children and those interested in the development of children who are blind and to provide insights and new explanations of why the development of blind children may differ from that of sighted children. The book also aims to identify and examine current theoretical issues which are likely to be at the centre of developments in the fields of child language and developmental psychology. Language Development and Social Interaction in Blind Children is also a timely book. The study of blind children's development constitutes a unique opportunity to study the effect of vision on development, and more specifically on the development of language and certain aspects of social cognition. Current interest in the development of "theory of mind" and perspective taking in language learning, make the case of blind children crucial to our understanding of certain aspects of psychological functioning. The book explores these issues, challenges some widely-held beliefs about the development of communication in blind children, and provides a cohesive picture of our knowledge to date.

The Collected Works of L.S. Vygotsky

Author : L.S. Vygotsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306424427
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis The Collected Works of L.S. Vygotsky by : L.S. Vygotsky

Download or read book The Collected Works of L.S. Vygotsky written by L.S. Vygotsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1987 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vol. 2 translated and with an introduction by Jane E. Knox and Carol B. Stevens.

Experimental Approaches to Pragmatics

Author : Valentina Cuccio
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889761320
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Approaches to Pragmatics by : Valentina Cuccio

Download or read book Experimental Approaches to Pragmatics written by Valentina Cuccio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-05-06 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Teaching Exceptional Children

Author : Mojdeh Bayat
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317623851
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching Exceptional Children by : Mojdeh Bayat

Download or read book Teaching Exceptional Children written by Mojdeh Bayat and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teaching Exceptional Children is an ideal textbook for introductory graduate and undergraduate courses on early childhood special education and teaching in inclusive classrooms. Bayat’s clear and accessible writing, a visually appealing design, and focused pedagogy in each chapter help make it possible to cover a significant amount of material. This powerful text identifies specific behavioral characteristics and presents theoretical information grounded in neuroscience and child development research for a wide range of disabilities. Research-based best practices for effectively working with children with various disabilities in inclusive classrooms are provided in each chapter. The second edition has been fully updated based on the DSM-5, and includes new sections on contemporary issues in inclusion of children with disabilities in early childhood classrooms, such as challenging behaviors, using technology, at-risk children, promoting mental health, and family issues. A robust pedagogical program, along with online resources for instructors and students, provides full support, including: Chapter Objectives and Key Terms help frame each chapter Discussion, Critical Thinking, Essay/Short Answer, and Review Questions at the beginning, throughout, and concluding chapters prompt students to fully engage with the material Homework/Field Assignments provide opportunities for students to apply their knowledge to real-world situations Real-Life Vignettes illustrate concepts in action Color Photos, Figures, and Tables clarify concepts in a visually engaging way Recommended Resources and References offer guidance for further study The companion website, http://routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/9781138802209, includes instructor resources for teaching and planning, including an Instructor's Manual with additional ideas for assigntments and projects, web links, and video links with reflection questions; a test bank; and PowerPoint lecture slides. The site also includes tools for students to engage with and master the concepts and terminology introduced in the book.

Untold Stories

Author : Nancy Hansen
Publisher : Canadian Scholars
ISBN 13 : 177338046X
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (733 download)

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Book Synopsis Untold Stories by : Nancy Hansen

Download or read book Untold Stories written by Nancy Hansen and published by Canadian Scholars. This book was released on 2018-04-18 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This long-awaited reader explores the history of Canadian people with disabilities from Confederation to current day. This edited collection focuses on Canadians with mental, physical, and cognitive disabilities, and discusses their lives, work, and influence on public policy. Organized by time period, the 23 chapters in this collection are authored by a diverse group of scholars who discuss the untold histories of Canadians with disabilities―Canadians who influenced science and technology, law, education, healthcare, and social justice. Selected chapters discuss disabilities among Indigenous women; the importance of community inclusion; the ubiquity of stairs in the Montreal metro; and the ethics of disability research. This volume is a terrific resource for students and anyone interested in disability studies, history, sociology, social work, geography, and education. Untold Stories: A Canadian Disability History Reader offers an exceptional presentation of influential people with various disabilities who brought about social change and helped to make Canada more accessible.

Brain Injury Medicine, 2nd Edition

Author : Nathan D. Zasler, MD
Publisher : Demos Medical Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1936287277
Total Pages : 1549 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Injury Medicine, 2nd Edition by : Nathan D. Zasler, MD

Download or read book Brain Injury Medicine, 2nd Edition written by Nathan D. Zasler, MD and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2012-08-27 with total page 1549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a clear and comprehensive guide to all aspects of the management of traumatic brain injury-from early diagnosis and evaluation through the post-acute period and rehabilitation. An essential reference for physicians and other health care professionals who work with brain injured patients, the book focuses on assessment and treatment of the wider variety of clinical problems these patients face and addresses many associated concerns such as epidemiology, ethical issues, legal issues, and life-care planning. Written by over 190 acknowledged leaders, the text covers the full spectrum of the practice of brain injury medicine including principles of neural recovery, neuroimaging and neurodiagnostic testing, prognosis and outcome, acute care, rehabilitation, treatment of specific populations, neurologic and other medical problems following injury, cognitive and behavioral problems, post-traumatic pain disorders, pharmacologic and alternative treatments, and community reentry and productivity.

Universal and Accessible Design for Products, Services, and Processes

Author : Robert F. Erlandson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040062849
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Universal and Accessible Design for Products, Services, and Processes by : Robert F. Erlandson

Download or read book Universal and Accessible Design for Products, Services, and Processes written by Robert F. Erlandson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-08-03 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New laws, global competition, technological advances, and evolving societal values toward disability all demand the integration of universal and accessible design principles into the general practice of the design community. This growing international movement forces competitors to expand their traditional concepts of design and adopt these princip