Bioengineering Approaches To Pulmonary Physiology And Medicine

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Bioengineering Approaches to Pulmonary Physiology and Medicine

Author : M.C.K. Khoo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585349649
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioengineering Approaches to Pulmonary Physiology and Medicine by : M.C.K. Khoo

Download or read book Bioengineering Approaches to Pulmonary Physiology and Medicine written by M.C.K. Khoo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-20 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the current millennium steams towards a close, one cannot help but look with amazement at the incredible amount of progress that has been achieved in medicine in just the last few decades. A key contributing factor to this success has been the importation and blending of ideas and techniques from disciplines outside the traditional borders of medical science. In recent years, the most well-known example is the cross-pollination between molecular biology and medicine. Advances driven by this potent combination have spawned the vision of a future where cures based on gene therapy become commonplace. Yet, as we continue our search for "magic bullets" in the quest to eradicate disease, it important to recognize the value of other less-heralded interdisciplinary efforts that have laid a large part of the foundation of present-day medicine. In pulmonary medicine, the contribution from the bioengineers (a diverse collection of individuals cross-bred to various degrees in mathematical modeling and experimental physiology) has been larger and more sustained than in many other medical specialties. It is easy to point to the vast array of ventilators, blood-gas analyzers, oximeters, pulmonary function devices, and respiration monitors that are present in any modern clinical setting as solid evidence of the successful synergy between engineering science and pulmonary medicine. However, one must not forget the less tangible, but perhaps more important, contributions that have been derived from mathematical modeling and computer simulation, without which many of these modern instruments would not have come into existence.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Bioengineering

Author : Nenad Filipovic
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128242299
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiovascular and Respiratory Bioengineering by : Nenad Filipovic

Download or read book Cardiovascular and Respiratory Bioengineering written by Nenad Filipovic and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-05-12 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Bioengineering focuses on computational tools and modeling techniques in cardiovascular and respiratory systems that help develop bioengineered solutions. The book demonstrates how these technologies can be utilized in order to tackle diseases and medical issues. It provides practical guidance on how a bioengineering or medical problem can be modeled, along with which computational models can be used. Topics include computer modeling of Purkinje fibers with different electrical potential applied, modeling of cardiomyopathies caused by sarcomeric gene mutations, altered sarcomere function, perturbations in intracellular ion homeostasis, impaired myocardial energetics at reduced costs, and more. The book also discusses blood flow through deformable blood vessels in human aorta, abdominal aortic aneurysm, carotid artery, coronary artery and plaque formation, along with content on stent deployment modeling and stent design and optimization techniques. - Features practical applications of cardiovascular and respiratory technology to counteract diseases - Includes detailed steps for the modeling of cardiovascular and respiratory systems - Explores a range of different modeling methods, including computational modeling, predictive modeling and multi-scale modeling - Covers biological processes and biomechanics relevant to cardiovascular and respiratory bioengineering

Physiological Control Systems

Author : Michael C. K. Khoo
Publisher : Wiley-IEEE Press
ISBN 13 : 9780780334083
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiological Control Systems by : Michael C. K. Khoo

Download or read book Physiological Control Systems written by Michael C. K. Khoo and published by Wiley-IEEE Press. This book was released on 1999-10-08 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many recently improved medical diagnostic techniques and therapeutic innovations have resulted from physiological systems modeling. This comprehensive book will help undergraduate and graduate students and biomedical scientists to gain a better understanding of how the principles of control theory, systems analysis, and model identification are used in physiological regulation. Ample Simulink? and MATLAB? examples throughout the text and posted at an IEEE FTP site will provide you with a hands-on approach for exploring modeling and analysis of biological control systems. You will learn about classical control theory and its application to physiological systems, and contemporary topics and methodologies shaping bioengineering research today. Discussions on the latest developments in system identification, optimal control, and nonlinear dynamical analysis will keep you up-to-date with recent bioengineering advances. From modeling and stability analysis to feedback control in physiological regulatory mechanisms, Physiological Control Systems provides an in-depth study of key bioengineering principles that is simply unmatched in the field. To obtain instructor material, please send an email to: [email protected]

Physiology for Engineers

Author : Michael Chappell
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303039705X
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology for Engineers by : Michael Chappell

Download or read book Physiology for Engineers written by Michael Chappell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-27 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to qualitative and quantitative aspects of human physiology. It examines biological and physiological processes and phenomena, including a selection of mathematical models, showing how physiological problems can be mathematically formulated and studied. It also illustrates how a wide range of engineering and physics topics, such as electronics, fluid dynamics, solid mechanics and control theory can be used to describe and understand physiological processes and systems. Throughout the text, there are introductions to measuring and quantifying physiological processes using both signaling and imaging technologies. This new edition includes updated material on pathophysiology, metabolism and the TCA cycle, as well as more advanced worked examples. This book describes the basic structure and models of cellular systems, the structure and function of the cardiovascular system, and the electrical and mechanical activity of the heart, and provides an overview of the structure and function of the respiratory and nervous systems. It also includes an introduction to the basic concepts and applications of reaction kinetics, pharmacokinetic modelling and tracer kinetics. It appeals to final year biomedical engineering undergraduates and graduates alike, as well as to practising engineers new to the fields of bioengineering or medical physics.

Bioengineering Aspects of the Lung

Author : John Burnard West
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioengineering Aspects of the Lung by : John Burnard West

Download or read book Bioengineering Aspects of the Lung written by John Burnard West and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modelling Methodology for Physiology and Medicine

Author : Ewart Carson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080511902
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Methodology for Physiology and Medicine by : Ewart Carson

Download or read book Modelling Methodology for Physiology and Medicine written by Ewart Carson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-12-31 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling Methodology for Physiology and Medicine offers a unique approach and an unprecedented range of coverage of the state-of-the-art, advanced modelling methodology that is widely applicable to physiology and medicine. The book opens with a clear and integrated treatment of advanced methodology for developing mathematical models of physiology and medical systems. Readers are then shown how to apply this methodology beneficially to real-world problems in physiology and medicine, such as circulation and respiration. - Builds upon and enhances the readers existing knowledge of modelling methodology and practice - Editors are internationally renowned leaders in their respective fields

An Introductory Text To Bioengineering

Author : Shu Chien
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813101547
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introductory Text To Bioengineering by : Shu Chien

Download or read book An Introductory Text To Bioengineering written by Shu Chien and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2008-05-27 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bestselling textbook will introduce undergraduate bioengineering students to the fundamental concepts and techniques, with the basic theme of integrative bioengineering. It covers bioengineering of several body systems, organs, tissues, and cells, integrating physiology at these levels with engineering concepts and approaches; novel developments in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, nanoscience and nanotechnology; state-of-the-art knowledge in systems biology and bioinformatics; and socio-economic aspects of bioengineering.One of the distinctive features of the book is that it is integrative in nature (integration of biology, medicine and engineering, across different levels of the biological hierarchy, and basic knowledge with applications). It is unique in that it covers fundamental aspects of bioengineering, cutting-edge frontiers, and practical applications, as well as perspectives of bioengineering development. Furthermore, it covers important socio-economical aspects of bioengineering such as ethics and entrepreneurism.

Lung Mechanics

Author : Bates
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781139479639
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Lung Mechanics by : Bates

Download or read book Lung Mechanics written by Bates and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamental Structural Aspects and Features in the Bioengineering of the Gas Exchangers: Comparative Perspectives

Author : J.N. Maina
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642559181
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (591 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Structural Aspects and Features in the Bioengineering of the Gas Exchangers: Comparative Perspectives by : J.N. Maina

Download or read book Fundamental Structural Aspects and Features in the Bioengineering of the Gas Exchangers: Comparative Perspectives written by J.N. Maina and published by Springer. This book was released on with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of biology is replete with examples of how comparative biology helped clarify the meaning of structure and function in complex animals. Indeed, without the comparative approach to biology, the birth of physiology would have been delayed. Fishman (1979) Comparative morphologists are challenged to discern the changes that have occurred in evolution and development of the forms and states of organisms as well as to explain the factors that compelled them (e.g. Dullemeijer 1974). The main objective of this contribution is to present what I deem to be some of the fundamental structural aspects in the design of respiratory or gans while debating and speculating on when, how and why these states were founded. My main thesis is that the modern gas exchangers are products of protracted processes that have en tailed adaptation to specific environments and lifestyles. Only those feasible designs that have proven adequately competent in meeting demands for molecular oxygen have been preserved. Unfortunately, August Krogh's (Krogh 1941) and Pierre Dejours' (Dejours 1975) seminal works on the comparative physiology of the respiratory organs have not been paralleled by equally exten sive and detailed morphological work. Our approach has been to look into the limiting functional properties as regards the respi ratory capacities of gas exchangers while finding out the specific structural adaptations that have evolved to meet the metabolic needs or to look into form and to discern how it limits function. This has allowed a deduction of structure-function correlation.

Lung Stem Cells in the Epithelium and Vasculature

Author : Amy Firth
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319353388
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (533 download)

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Book Synopsis Lung Stem Cells in the Epithelium and Vasculature by : Amy Firth

Download or read book Lung Stem Cells in the Epithelium and Vasculature written by Amy Firth and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the identification and role of endogenous lung stem cells in health and disease, particularly the most recent advances. In addition, it discusses the rapidly growing field of stem cells and cell therapy as it relates to lung biology and disease as well as ex vivo lung bioengineering. Such approaches may provide novel therapeutic approaches for lung diseases. Human pluripotent stem cell differentiation to model the pulmonary epithelium and vasculature is also discussed. World-recognized scientists who specialize in studying both the lung epithelium and pulmonary vasculature contribute the chapters. Topics covered include: stem cell niches in the lung, the role of progenitor cells in fibrosis and asthma, iPSC in modeling lung disease, vascular repair by endothelial progenitor cells and circulating fibrocytes in pulmonary vascular remodeling. This volume of the Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine series is essential reading for researchers and clinicians interested in stem cells, lung biology and regenerative medicine. It is also an invaluable resource for advanced students studying cell biology, regenerative medicine and lung physiology.

The Human Respiratory System

Author : Clara Mihaela Ionescu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781447153870
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (538 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Respiratory System by : Clara Mihaela Ionescu

Download or read book The Human Respiratory System written by Clara Mihaela Ionescu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Respiratory System combines emerging ideas from biology and mathematics to show the reader how to produce models for the development of biomedical engineering applications associated with the lungs and airways. Mathematically mature but in its infancy as far as engineering uses are concerned, fractional calculus is the basis of the methods chosen for system analysis and modelling. This reflects two decades’ worth of conceptual development which is now suitable for bringing to bear in biomedical engineering. The text reveals the latest trends in modelling and identification of human respiratory parameters with a view to developing diagnosis and monitoring technologies. Of special interest is the notion of fractal structure which is indicative of the large-scale biological efficiency of the pulmonary system. The related idea of fractal dimension represents the adaptations in fractal structure caused by environmental factors, notably including disease. These basics are linked to model the dynamical patterns of breathing as a whole. The ideas presented in the book are validated using real data generated from healthy subjects and respiratory patients and rest on non-invasive measurement methods. The Human Respiratory System will be of interest to applied mathematicians studying the modelling of biological systems, to clinicians with interests outside the traditional borders of medicine, and to engineers working with technologies of either direct medical significance or for mitigating changes in the respiratory system caused by, for example, high-altitude or deep-sea environments.

Sleep Apnea

Author : T. Douglas Bradley
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824741889
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Sleep Apnea by : T. Douglas Bradley

Download or read book Sleep Apnea written by T. Douglas Bradley and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-05-24 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consolidating research from diverse fields, this practical reference encompasses the pathophysiological, epidemiological, and therapeutic implications of sleep apnea in cardiovascular diseases. Clearly connects the role of sleep apnea to vascular heart and brain diseases. Considering both how apneic phenomena can aggravate cardiovascular and

Proceedings of the First Brazilian Symposium on Mathematical and Computational Biology

Author : Rubem Mondaini
Publisher : Editora E-papers
ISBN 13 : 8587922262
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the First Brazilian Symposium on Mathematical and Computational Biology by : Rubem Mondaini

Download or read book Proceedings of the First Brazilian Symposium on Mathematical and Computational Biology written by Rubem Mondaini and published by Editora E-papers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Progress in Motor Control

Author : Dagmar Sternad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038777064X
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Motor Control by : Dagmar Sternad

Download or read book Progress in Motor Control written by Dagmar Sternad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-25 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This ground-breaking book brings together researchers from a wide range of disciplines to discuss the control and coordination of processes involved in perceptually guided actions. The research area of motor control has become an increasingly multidisciplinary undertaking. Understanding the acquisition and performance of voluntary movements in biological and artificial systems requires the integration of knowledge from a variety of disciplines from neurophysiology to biomechanics.

Bios: A Study Of Creation (With Cd-rom)

Author : Hector Sabelli
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814481335
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Bios: A Study Of Creation (With Cd-rom) by : Hector Sabelli

Download or read book Bios: A Study Of Creation (With Cd-rom) written by Hector Sabelli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-03-03 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a prototype of creative causal processes termed BIOS and how the concept can be applied to the physical world, in medicine and in social science. This book presents methods for identifying creative features in empirical data; studies showing biotic patterns in physical, biological, and economic processes; mathematical models of bipolar (positive and negative) feedback that generate biotic patterns. These studies support the hypothesis that natural processes are creative (not determined) and causal (not random) and that bipolar feedback plays a major role in their evolution. Simple processes precede, coexist, constitute and surround the complex systems they generate (priority of the simple). In turn, complex processes feedback and transform simpler ones (supremacy of the complex).

Movies on Our Minds

Author : James E. Cutting
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197567797
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (975 download)

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Book Synopsis Movies on Our Minds by : James E. Cutting

Download or read book Movies on Our Minds written by James E. Cutting and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the development of popular cinema from its inception to the present day to understand why humankind has expanded its viewing of popular movies over the last century. Drawing from his extensive work as a psychologist studying artistic canons, James E. Cutting presents hundreds of films across a wide range of genres and eras, considers the structure of frame content, shots, scenes, and larger narrational elements defined by color, brightness, motion, clutter, and range of other variables. He examines the effects of camera lenses, image layout, transitions, and historical functions to classify different kinds of shots. He explains the arcs of scenes, the larger structure of sequences, and the scene- and sequence-like units that have become increasingly prevalent in recent years. The book then breaks movies into larger, roughly half-hour parts and espouses the psychological evidence behind each device's intended effect, ultimately exploring the rhythms of whole movies, the flow of physical changes, and the cinematic polyrhythms that have come to match aspects those in the human body. Along the way, the book considers cultural and technological evolutions that have contributed to shifts in viewers' engagement by sustaining attention, promoting understanding of the narrative, heightening emotional commitment, and fostering felt presence in the story. Movies on Our Minds asks critical questions about how our emotional processes and the way our experiences of movies have changed over the course of cinematic history, for a cutting-edge look at what makes popular movies enjoyable.

The Complex Matters of the Mind

Author : Franco Orsucci
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810233396
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complex Matters of the Mind by : Franco Orsucci

Download or read book The Complex Matters of the Mind written by Franco Orsucci and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the successes and difficulties of nonlinear studies, particularly in the areas of Mind Sciences. It atttempts to answer the following questions: is an interdisciplinary contamination of complexity studies in different disciplines useful? Does this contamination originate in a transdisciplinary toolbox of methods and models which is worth calling it ?Nonlinear Science?? What are the relations between the metaphoric approach and the mathematical approach in natural sciences and humanities? Complexity in the Life Sciences represents a fundamental workbench for these kinds of problems. The fascinating challenge in these areas is represented by studies on mind functioning.