Banking Spreads in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451863048
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking Spreads in Latin America by : Gaston Gelos

Download or read book Banking Spreads in Latin America written by Gaston Gelos and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2006-02-01 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermediation spreads in Latin America are high by international standards. This paper examines the determinants of bank interest margins in that region using bank and country-level data from 85 countries, including 14 Latin American economies. The results suggest that Latin America has higher interest rates, less efficient banks, and larger reserve requirements than other regions and that these factors have a significant impact on spreads. However, Latin American countries do not differ markedly from their peers in other aspects that are found important in determining the cost of financial intermediation, such as inflation and bank profit taxation.

Why So High?

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Author :
Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 9781886938748
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Why So High? by : Philip Lawton Brock

Download or read book Why So High? written by Philip Lawton Brock and published by IDB. This book was released on 2000 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How Foreign Participation and Market Concentration Impact Bank Spreads

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis How Foreign Participation and Market Concentration Impact Bank Spreads by : Ashoka Mody

Download or read book How Foreign Participation and Market Concentration Impact Bank Spreads written by Ashoka Mody and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing foreign participation and high concentration levels characterize the recent evolution of banking sectors' market structures in developing countries. Martinez Peria and Mody analyze the impact of these factors on Latin American bank spreads during the late 1990s. Their results suggest that foreign banks were able to charge lower spreads relative to domestic banks. This was more so for de novo foreign banks than for those that entered through acquisitions. The overall level of foreign bank participation seemed to influence spreads indirectly, primarily through its effect on administrative costs. Bank concentration was positively and directly related to both higher spreads and costs. This paper--a product of Finance, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand banking sector market structure changes in developing countries.

Why So High? Understanding Interest Rate Spreads in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Why So High? Understanding Interest Rate Spreads in Latin America by : Philip Brock

Download or read book Why So High? Understanding Interest Rate Spreads in Latin America written by Philip Brock and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial liberalization has not lived up to expectations, at least as far as interest rate spreads are concerned. Over the past decade, many countries in Latin America and the Caribbean have reformed their financial sectors and reaped major economic benefits as a result. However, the persistence of high interest rate spreads - the difference between the interest charged to borrowers and the rate paid to depositors - has been a disquieting outcome of the reforms. Why So High? presents the first systematic analysis of the micro-and macroeconomic determinants of bank spreads across countries in Latin America. What has been the trend in bank spreads during the 1990s and how has financial liberalization contributed to this trend? How well do competing theories of interest rate spreads in industrial countries perform when applied to Latin America? What can policymakers do to promote the convergence of interest rate spreads to international levels? These are important questions addressed by this book.

How Foreign Participation and Market Concentration Impact Bank Spreads

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis How Foreign Participation and Market Concentration Impact Bank Spreads by : Maria Soledad Martinez Peria

Download or read book How Foreign Participation and Market Concentration Impact Bank Spreads written by Maria Soledad Martinez Peria and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing foreign participation and high concentration levels characterize the recent evolution of banking sectors' market structures in developing countries. The authors analyze the impact of these factors on Latin American bank spreads during the late 1990s. Their results suggest that foreign banks were able to charge lower spreads relative to domestic banks. This was more so for de novo foreign banks than for those that entered through acquisitions. The overall level of foreign bank participation seemed to influence spreads indirectly, primarily through its effect on administrative costs. Bank concentration was positively and directly related to both higher spreads and costs.

Understanding the Behavior of Bank Spreads in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding the Behavior of Bank Spreads in Latin America by : Philip Brock

Download or read book Understanding the Behavior of Bank Spreads in Latin America written by Philip Brock and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decade, many countries in Latin America have eliminated interest rate ceilings, reduced reserve requirements, and stopped direct credit controls. These market-oriented reforms have encouraged financial deepening, thereby producing considerable economic benefits to the countries. Nevertheless, the persistence of high interest rate spreads has been a disquieting outcome of the reforms. This paper explores the determinants of bank spreads in a systematic way for Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, and Uruguay during the mid-1990s. The analysis shows that high operating costs raise spreads as do high levels of non-performing loans, although the size of these effects differs across the countries. In addition, reserve requirements in a number of countries still act as a tax on banks that gets translated into a higher spread. Beyond bank specific variables, uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment facing banks appears to increase interest spreads. The combination of these microeconomic and macroeconomic factors is a cause for concern in Latin America. As spreads widen, the cost of using the financial system becomes prohibitive to some potential borrowers. In addition, the results suggest that bank capital requirements may not prevent excessive risk taking by banks when bank spreads are high.

IMF Working Papers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (842 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Working Papers by : Gaston Gelos

Download or read book IMF Working Papers written by Gaston Gelos and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Banking Crises in Latin America

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Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 9781886938120
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking Crises in Latin America by : Ricardo Hausmann

Download or read book Banking Crises in Latin America written by Ricardo Hausmann and published by IDB. This book was released on 1996 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Banking crises occur in both industrial and developing countries, but in Latin America they last longer, affect a larger segment of the banking industry and cost the public more. In Banking Crises in Latin America, distinguished policymakers, academicians and bankers examine the main causes of such crises, how governments can manage them more effectively, and how they can be prevented. The six sections of the book focus on the salient features of Latin American banking systems, the macroeconomic causes of banking crises, the microeconomic factors leading to bank difficulties, and the particular constraints that make the management of banking crises more complicated in Latin America than in industrial countries. Policy recommendations at both the macro- and microeconomic level aim to improve the resilience of banking systems to unanticipated shocks. The last section of the book turns the focus to experiences of individual countries. Contributors include Eduardo Aninat, Guillermo Calvo, Michel Camdessus, Sebastian Edwards, Enrique Iglesias, Lawrence Summers and Paul Volcker.

Financial Integration in Latin America

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513520245
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Integration in Latin America by : Mr.Charles Enoch

Download or read book Financial Integration in Latin America written by Mr.Charles Enoch and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-04-10 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With growth slowing across much of the Latin America as a result of the end of the commodity supercycle and economic rebalancing in China, as well as fragmentation of the international banking system, policies to stimulate growth are needed. This book examines the financial landscapes of seven Latin American economies—Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Uruguay—and makes a case for them to pursue regional financial integration. Chapters set out the benefits to the region of financial integration, the barriers to cross-border activity in banks, insurance companies, pension funds, and capital markets, as well as recommendations to address these barriers. Finally, the volume makes the case that regional integration now could be a step toward global integration in the short term.

Money and Banking in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : New York : Praeger Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Money and Banking in Latin America by : Mario Rietti

Download or read book Money and Banking in Latin America written by Mario Rietti and published by New York : Praeger Publishers. This book was released on 1979 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Why so high? : understanding interest rate spreads in Latin America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (777 download)

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Book Synopsis Why so high? : understanding interest rate spreads in Latin America by : Liliana Rojas Suarez

Download or read book Why so high? : understanding interest rate spreads in Latin America written by Liliana Rojas Suarez and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Inclusion

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513568922
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Inclusion by : Ms.Era Dabla-Norris

Download or read book Financial Inclusion written by Ms.Era Dabla-Norris and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-09-28 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Countries in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) have made important strides in promoting financial inclusion of firms and households. However, while the region is broadly at par with its peers on financial inclusion of firms, household inclusion lags behind. Nonetheless, there is substantial heterogeneity across LAC countries. Reducing borrowing costs and strengthening further the regulatory environment, while taking steps to protect efficiency and stability of the financial system, could help close financial inclusion gaps. Reducing financial participation and monitoring costs and relaxing collateral constraints will help spur growth and reduce inequality though trade-offs are likely, as illustrated in the case of Guatemala, El Salvador, and Peru.

Central Banking in Latin America

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484303180
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Banking in Latin America by : Mr.Luis Ignacio Jácome

Download or read book Central Banking in Latin America written by Mr.Luis Ignacio Jácome and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-03-17 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a brief historical journey of central banking in Latin America to shed light on the debate about monetary policy in the post-global financial crisis period. The paper distinguishes three periods in Latin America’s central bank history: the early years, when central banks endorsed the gold standard and coped with the collapse of this monetary system; a second period, in which central banks turned into development banks under the aegis of governments at the expense of increasing inflation; and the “golden years,” when central banks succeeded in preserving price stability in an environment of political independence. The paper concludes by cautioning against overburdening central banks in Latin America with multiple mandates as this could end up undermining their hard-won monetary policy credibility.

Development Centre Seminars Global Finance from a Latin American Viewpoint

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264181090
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Development Centre Seminars Global Finance from a Latin American Viewpoint by : OECD

Download or read book Development Centre Seminars Global Finance from a Latin American Viewpoint written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2000-03-09 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Inter-American Development Bank and the OECD Development Centre created the International Forum on Latin American Perspectives as an annual meeting place of ideas and strategies from Latin America and from the OECD region. The tenth meeting of ...

Central Banking in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475543360
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Central Banking in Latin America by : Mr.Yan Carriere-Swallow

Download or read book Central Banking in Latin America written by Mr.Yan Carriere-Swallow and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-09-30 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America’s central banks have made substantial progress towards delivering an environment of price stability that is supportive of sustainable economic growth. We review these achievements, and discuss remaining challenges facing central banking in the region. Where inflation remains high and volatile, achieving durable price stability will require making central banks more independent. Where inflation targeting regimes are well-established, remaining challenges surround assessments of economic slack, the communication of monetary policy, and clarifying the role of the exchange rate. Finally, macroprudential policies must be coordinated with existing objectives, and care taken to preserve the primacy of price stability.

Global Finance from a Latin American Viewpoint

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Finance from a Latin American Viewpoint by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre

Download or read book Global Finance from a Latin American Viewpoint written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Inter-American Development Bank and the OECD Development Centre created the International Forum on Latin American Perspectives as an annual meeting place of ideas and strategies from Latin America and from the OECD region. The tenth meeting of ...

Financial Market Fragilities in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Market Fragilities in Latin America by : Liliana Rojas-Suárez

Download or read book Financial Market Fragilities in Latin America written by Liliana Rojas-Suárez and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-10 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper has two objectives: first, by reviewing the recent experience of five Latin American countries with the restructuring of their financial sectors, it derives lessons regarding the most effective ways to resolve banking difficulties in developing countries. Second, the paper analyzes current policy challenges associated with the health of financial systems in Latin America, including: (a) designing policies to respond to the recent large inflows of capital that maintain long-run macroeconomic stability and healthy financial systems; and (b) evaluating the impact of capital markets competition on the soundness of banking systems.