Automated uranium analysis by delayed-neutron counting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788755007093
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated uranium analysis by delayed-neutron counting by : H. Kunzendorf

Download or read book Automated uranium analysis by delayed-neutron counting written by H. Kunzendorf and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer-automated Neutron Activation Analysis System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer-automated Neutron Activation Analysis System by :

Download or read book Computer-automated Neutron Activation Analysis System written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An automated delayed neutron counting and instrumental neutron activation analysis system has been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory's Omega West Reactor (OWR) to analyze samples for uranium and 31 additional elements with a maximum throughput of 400 samples per day. 5 references.

The Measurement of Uranium Concentrations by the Delayed Neutron Counting Technique

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (935 download)

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Book Synopsis The Measurement of Uranium Concentrations by the Delayed Neutron Counting Technique by : R. I. Scherpelz

Download or read book The Measurement of Uranium Concentrations by the Delayed Neutron Counting Technique written by R. I. Scherpelz and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The counting of delayed neutrons emitted by fission is presented as a valuable technique for the measurement of uranium concentrations in a variety of matrices. The concentrations successfully analyzed can vary from well under one part per million to the high concentrations found in uranium ores. In a sample analysis, fission is induced in the uranium in the sample by irradiation in a thermal neutron flux, then the sample is rapidly transferred to a counting assembly capable of detecting delayed neutrons. In the system described, irradiation is performed in a TRIGA reactor, and counting is done in a paraffin-moderated assembly of BF3 gas-filled detectors. All equipment needed for the analysis and the necessary procedures are discussed. The delayed fission neutron (DFN) counting technique is compared to other methods of analysis for uranium, and the experiences of other researchers using the DFN technique are summarized. When compared to many other methods, DFN counting is relatively free of interferences. The interferences which may occur, such as high energy gammas, unknown neutron-emitting nuclides or strong neutron absorbers in the sample, are discussed. Any uncertainties associated with a DFN measurement are also analyzed. DFN counting has been used in many applications, such as the measurement of uranium in geological samples, phosphate products and seawater adsorbers. It can also be used for the measurement of thorium in many samples. These applications are presented, and the results of many different analyses are listed. Experience gained at Oregon State University is examined in detail, and several improvements are suggested.

Automated Activation-analysis System

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Automated Activation-analysis System by :

Download or read book Automated Activation-analysis System written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An automated delayed neutron counting and instrumental neutron activation analysis system has been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory's Omega West Reactor (OWR) to analyze samples for uranium and 31 additional elements with a maximum throughput of 400 samples per day. The system and its mode of operation for a large reconnaissance survey are described.

Delayed neutron counting technique for uranium determination

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Delayed neutron counting technique for uranium determination by : Marco Antonio Zúñiga Izaguirre

Download or read book Delayed neutron counting technique for uranium determination written by Marco Antonio Zúñiga Izaguirre and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Risø-R

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788755009585
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Risø-R by : L. Løvborg

Download or read book Risø-R written by L. Løvborg and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The determination of uranium by neutron irradiation and delayed neutron counting

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis The determination of uranium by neutron irradiation and delayed neutron counting by : L. Hachkowski

Download or read book The determination of uranium by neutron irradiation and delayed neutron counting written by L. Hachkowski and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A System for the Determination of Uranium in Meteorites by Delayed -neutron Counting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis A System for the Determination of Uranium in Meteorites by Delayed -neutron Counting by : John Edward Riley

Download or read book A System for the Determination of Uranium in Meteorites by Delayed -neutron Counting written by John Edward Riley and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Determination of Uranium in Geological Material by Delayed Neutron Counting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis The Determination of Uranium in Geological Material by Delayed Neutron Counting by :

Download or read book The Determination of Uranium in Geological Material by Delayed Neutron Counting written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Delayed Neutron Counting System for the Analysis of Special Nuclear Materials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A Delayed Neutron Counting System for the Analysis of Special Nuclear Materials by : Madison Theresa Sellers

Download or read book A Delayed Neutron Counting System for the Analysis of Special Nuclear Materials written by Madison Theresa Sellers and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Determining 235U Enrichment Using a Dual-energy Approach for Delayed Neutron Measurements

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Determining 235U Enrichment Using a Dual-energy Approach for Delayed Neutron Measurements by : Angela Lynn Lousteau

Download or read book Determining 235U Enrichment Using a Dual-energy Approach for Delayed Neutron Measurements written by Angela Lynn Lousteau and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bulk uranium items are often measured using active neutron interrogation systems to take advantage of the relatively high penetrability of neutrons, providing the ability to quickly and accurately measure uranium masses in large, dense configurations. Active techniques employ an external neutron source to induce fission in the uranium and subsequently measure emitted prompt fission or delayed neutrons. Unfortunately, the emitted neutrons from 235U [uranium-235] and 238U [uranium-238] are, for all practical purposes, indistinguishable; therefore, commonly used systems such as the Active Well Coincidence Counter, the 252Cf [californium-252] Shuffler, and other systems based on measurement of prompt or delayed fission neutrons require many representative calibration standards and/or well-known isotopic information to interpret the results (i.e., extract an isotopic mass from the effective fissionable mass), thus limiting these techniques for safeguards applications. The primary objective of this research was to develop and demonstrate a dual-energy neutron interrogation technique using a 252Cf Shuffler measurement chamber for determination of uranium enrichment, thus eliminating the need for a (traditionally separate) gamma isotopic measurement. This new technique exploits the change in fission rates as a function of interrogating neutron energy to independently determine the 235U and 238U content in the measurement item. Dual neutron interrogation energies were achieved by adding a deuterium- tritium (D-T) neutron generator into the measurement chamber of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory 252Cf Shuffler. Results from traditional 252Cf measurements and the new D-T measurements were then used to develop a relationship between uranium enrichment and the ratio of the two delayed neutron count rates. Parameter studies were performed to optimize the measurements for each source using a combination of modeling/simulation and experimental measurements. This dissertation presents the detailed development of this novel dual-energy neutron interrogation technique. The results are promising and with engineering refinements could be deployed for routine assay of certain types of materials.

High-capacity Neutron Activation Analysis Facility. [For NURE Hydrogeochemical Samples].

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis High-capacity Neutron Activation Analysis Facility. [For NURE Hydrogeochemical Samples]. by :

Download or read book High-capacity Neutron Activation Analysis Facility. [For NURE Hydrogeochemical Samples]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A high-capacity neutron activation analysis facility, the Reactor Activation Facility, was designed and built and has been in operation for about a year at one of the Savannah River Plant's production reactors. The facility determines uranium and about 19 other elements in hydrogeochemical samples collected in the National Uranium Resource Evaluation program, which is sponsored and funded by the United States Department of Energy, Grand Junction Office. The facility has a demonstrated average analysis rate of over 10,000 samples per month, and a peak rate of over 16,000 samples per month. Uranium is determined by cyclic activation and delayed neutron counting of the U-235 fission products; other elements are determined from gamma-ray spectra recorded in subsequent irradiation, decay, and counting steps. The method relies on the absolute activation technique and is highly automated for round-the-clock unattended operation.

Geochemical Exploration 1980

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444597913
Total Pages : 687 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Geochemical Exploration 1980 by : A.W. Rose

Download or read book Geochemical Exploration 1980 written by A.W. Rose and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in Economic Geology, 15: Geochemical Exploration 1980 focuses on practices, processes, methodologies, and principles involved in geochemical exploration. The selection first takes a look at the simultaneous determination of sulfide, polysulfides, and thiosulfate as an aid to ore exploration; hydrogeochemical exploration for uranium ore deposits; and mercury and mercury compounds in surface air, soil gas, soils, and rocks. Discussions focus on the methods of mercury analysis, calibration, sensitivity and computations, exploration, titration of hydrogen sulfide, polysulfides, thiosulfate and sulfite, and leaching of a sulfide deposit by percolating water. The book then examines meteorological noise in crustal gas emission and relevance to geochemical exploration; a mercury vapor survey in an area of thick transported overburden in Shanghai, China; and mechanisms of ore formation and primary dispersion at the Dexing porphyry copper deposit in Jiangxi and their implications to geochemical exploration. The publication explores the organic matter of a gulf coast well studied by a thermal analysis; selective extraction procedures applied to geochemical prospecting in an area contaminated by old mine workings; and application of radionuclide energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis in geochemical prospecting. The selection is a vital source of data for researchers interested in geochemical exploration.

Advanced Technologies and Applications of Neutron Activation Analysis

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ISBN 13 : 1789859735
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Technologies and Applications of Neutron Activation Analysis by : Lylia Alghem Hamidatou

Download or read book Advanced Technologies and Applications of Neutron Activation Analysis written by Lylia Alghem Hamidatou and published by . This book was released on 2019-04-17 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the advanced technologies and applications of neutron activation analysis (NAA). It discusses the latest developments influencing the performance and utility of different NAA techniques across wide areas of applications: nuclear technology, industry, medicine, clinical investigations, biology, geochemistry, soil contamination, waste management, diet, lifestyle and health, cosmology, archeology, forensic science, etc. The overall goal of the book is to promote innovation and development of NAA techniques, technologies, and nuclear culture by presenting high-quality chapters with numerous results at both national and international levels. The book will serve as a source for graduate and postgraduate students in nuclear sciences and applications and nuclear analytical techniques, experienced practitioners who want to implement or use other varieties of NAA, professional technicians and analysts, users of NAA, and other stakeholders who wish to better understand NAA techniques.

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical Abstract Bulletin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Abstract Bulletin by :

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analytical Techniques in Uranium Exploration and Ore Processing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Techniques in Uranium Exploration and Ore Processing by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Analytical Techniques in Uranium Exploration and Ore Processing written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: