Atomic Processes And Application

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Review of Fundamental Processes and Applications of Atoms and Ions

Author : C. D. Lin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215378
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Fundamental Processes and Applications of Atoms and Ions by : C. D. Lin

Download or read book Review of Fundamental Processes and Applications of Atoms and Ions written by C. D. Lin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the major progress made in the fields of atomic, molecular and optical physics in the last decade. It contains eleven chapters in which contributors have highlighted the major accomplishments made in a given subfield. Each chapter is not a comprehensive review, but rather a succinct survey of the most interesting developments achieved in recent years. This book contains information on many AMO subfields and can be used as a textbook for graduate students interested in entering AMO physics. It may also serve researchers who wish to familiarize themselves with other AMO subfields.

Atomic Processes and Applications

Author : P. G. Burke
Publisher : North-Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Processes and Applications by : P. G. Burke

Download or read book Atomic Processes and Applications written by P. G. Burke and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1976 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

R-Matrix Theory of Atomic Collisions

Author : Philip George Burke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642159311
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis R-Matrix Theory of Atomic Collisions by : Philip George Burke

Download or read book R-Matrix Theory of Atomic Collisions written by Philip George Burke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commencing with a self-contained overview of atomic collision theory, this monograph presents recent developments of R-matrix theory and its applications to a wide-range of atomic molecular and optical processes. These developments include the electron and photon collisions with atoms, ions and molecules which are required in the analysis of laboratory and astrophysical plasmas, multiphoton processes required in the analysis of superintense laser interactions with atoms and molecules and positron collisions with atoms and molecules required in antimatter studies of scientific and technologial importance. Basic mathematical results and general and widely used R-matrix computer programs are summarized in the appendices.

Atomic Inner-Shell Physics

Author : Bernd Crasemann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461324173
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-Shell Physics by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-Shell Physics written by Bernd Crasemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of atomic inner shells has undergone significant advances in recent years. Fast computers and new experimental tools, notably syn chrotron-radiation sources and heavy-ion accelerators, have greatly enhan ced the scope of problems that are accessible. The level of research activity is growing substantially; added incentives are provided by the importance of inner-shell processes in such diverse areas as plasma studies, astrophysics, laser technology, biology, medicine, and materials science. The main reason for all this exciting activity in atomic inner-shell physics, to be sure, lies in the significance of the fundamental problems that are coming within grasp. The large energies of many inner-shell processes cause relativistic and quantum-electrodynamic effects to become strong. Unique opportunities exist for delicate tests of such phenomena as the screening of the electron self-energy and the limits of validity of the present form of the frequency-dependent Breit interaction, to name but two. The many-body problem, which pervades virtually all of physics, presents somewhat less intractable aspects in the atomic inner-shell regime: correlations are relatively weak so that they can be treated perturbatively, and the basic potential is simple and known! The dynamics of inner-shell processes are characterized by exceedingly short lifetimes and high transition rates that strain perturbation theory to its limits and obliterate the traditional separation of excitation and deexcitation. These factors are only now being explored, as are interference phenomena between the various channels.

Atomic Processes in Basic and Applied Physics

Author : Viacheslav Shevelko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642255698
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Processes in Basic and Applied Physics by : Viacheslav Shevelko

Download or read book Atomic Processes in Basic and Applied Physics written by Viacheslav Shevelko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a comprehensive edition which considers the interactions of atoms, ions and molecules with charged particles, photons and laser fields and reflects the present understanding of atomic processes such as electron capture, target and projectile ionisation, photoabsorption and others occurring in most of laboratory and astrophysical plasma sources including many-photon and many-electron processes. The material consists of selected papers written by leading scientists in various fields.

Atomic Force Microscopy in Process Engineering

Author : W. Richard Bowen
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0080949576
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Force Microscopy in Process Engineering by : W. Richard Bowen

Download or read book Atomic Force Microscopy in Process Engineering written by W. Richard Bowen and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to bring together both the basic theory and proven process engineering practice of AFM. It is presented in a way that is accessible and valuable to practising engineers as well as to those who are improving their AFM skills and knowledge, and to researchers who are developing new products and solutions using AFM. The book takes a rigorous and practical approach that ensures it is directly applicable to process engineering problems. Fundamentals and techniques are concisely described, while specific benefits for process engineering are clearly defined and illustrated. Key content includes: particle-particle, and particle-bubble interactions; characterization of membrane surfaces; the development of fouling resistant membranes; nanoscale pharmaceutical analysis; nanoengineering for cellular sensing; polymers on surfaces; micro and nanoscale rheometry. - Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an important tool for process engineers and scientists as it enables improved processes and products - The only book dealing with the theory and practical applications of atomic force microscopy in process engineering - Provides best-practice guidance and experience on using AFM for process and product improvement

Atom-Photon Interactions

Author : Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471293369
Total Pages : 691 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Atom-Photon Interactions by : Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

Download or read book Atom-Photon Interactions written by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1998-03-23 with total page 691 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atom-Photon Interactions: Basic Processes and Applications allows the reader to master various aspects of the physics of the interaction between light and matter. It is devoted to the study of the interactions between photons and atoms in atomic and molecular physics, quantum optics, and laser physics. The elementary processes in which photons are emitted, absorbed, scattered, or exchanged between atoms are treated in detail and described using diagrammatic representation. The book presents different theoretical approaches, including: Perturbative methods The resolvent method Use of the master equation The Langevin equation The optical Bloch equations The dressed-atom approach Each method is presented in a self-contained manner so that it may be studied independently. Many applications of these approaches to simple and important physical phenomena are given to illustrate the potential and limitations of each method.

Atomic Transport in Solids

Author : A. R. Allnatt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521543422
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Transport in Solids by : A. R. Allnatt

Download or read book Atomic Transport in Solids written by A. R. Allnatt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-10-30 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the fundamental statistical theory of atomic transport in crystalline solids, that is the means by which processes occurring at the atomic level are related to macroscopic transport coefficients and other observable quantities. The cornerstones of the authors' treatment are (i) the physical concepts of lattice defects, (ii) the phenomenological description provided by non-equilibrium thermodynamics and (iii) the various methods of statistical mechanics used to link these (kinetic theory, random-walk theory, linear response theory etc.). The book is primarily concerned with transport in the body of crystal lattices and not with transport on surfaces, within grain boundaries or along dislocations, although much of the theory here presented can be applied to these low-dimensional structures when they are atomically well ordered and regular.

Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas

Author : Jacques Bauche
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319181475
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas by : Jacques Bauche

Download or read book Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas written by Jacques Bauche and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-03 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the calculation of hot-plasma properties which generally requires a huge number of atomic data. It is the first book that combines information on the details of the basic atomic physics and its application to atomic spectroscopy with the use of the relevant statistical approaches. Information like energy levels, radiative rates, collisional and radiative cross-sections, etc., must be included in equilibrium or non-equilibrium models in order to describe both the atomic-population kinetics and the radiative properties. From the very large number of levels and transitions involved in complex ions, some statistical (global) properties emerge. The book presents a coherent set of concepts and compact formulas suitable for tractable and accurate calculations. The topics addressed are: radiative emission and absorption, and a dozen of other collisional and radiative processes; transition arrays between level ensembles (configurations, superconfigurations); effective temperatures of configurations, superconfigurations, and ions; charge-state distributions; radiative power losses and opacity. There are many numerical examples and comparisons with experiment presented throughout the book. The plasma properties described in this book are especially relevant to large nuclear fusion facilities such as the NIF (California) and the ITER (France), and to astrophysics. Methods relevant to the central-field configurational model are described in detail in the appendices: tensor-operator techniques, second-quantization formalism, statistical distribution moments, and the algebra of partition functions. Some extra tools are propensity laws, correlations, and fractals. These methods are applied to the analytical derivation of many properties, specially the global ones, through which the complexity is much reduced. The book is intended for graduate-level students, and for physicists working in the field.

The Semantic Web: Research and Applications

Author : Asuncion Gómez-Pérez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540261249
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semantic Web: Research and Applications by : Asuncion Gómez-Pérez

Download or read book The Semantic Web: Research and Applications written by Asuncion Gómez-Pérez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-20 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second European Semantic Web Conference, ESWC 2005, heldin Heraklion, Crete, Greece in May/June 2005. The 48 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 148 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on semantic Web services, languages, ontologies, reasoning and querying, search and information retrieval, user and communities, natural language for the semantic Web, annotation tools, and semantic Web applications.

Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications

Author : Katayun Barmak
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 085709629X
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications by : Katayun Barmak

Download or read book Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications written by Katayun Barmak and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-13 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic films play an important role in modern technologies such as integrated circuits, information storage, displays, sensors, and coatings. Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications reviews the structure, processing and properties of metallic films. Part one explores the structure of metallic films using characterization methods such as x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. This part also encompasses the processing of metallic films, including structure formation during deposition and post-deposition reactions and phase transformations. Chapters in part two focus on the properties of metallic films, including mechanical, electrical, magnetic, optical, and thermal properties. Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications is a technical resource for electronics components manufacturers, scientists, and engineers working in the semiconductor industry, product developers of sensors, displays, and other optoelectronic devices, and academics working in the field. - Explores the structure of metallic films using characterization methods such as x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy - Discusses processing of metallic films, including structure formation during deposition and post-deposition reactions and phase transformations - Focuses on the properties of metallic films, including mechanical, electrical, magnetic, optical, and thermal properties

The Semantic Web: Research and Applications

Author : Lora Aroyo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642021204
Total Pages : 983 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semantic Web: Research and Applications by : Lora Aroyo

Download or read book The Semantic Web: Research and Applications written by Lora Aroyo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-25 with total page 983 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th European Semantic Web Conference, ESWC 2009, held in Heraklion, Crete, Greece, in May/June 2009. The 45 revised full papers of the research track presented together with the abstracts of 4 keynote lectures were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 250 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on applications, evaluation and benchmarking, ontologies and natural language, ontology alignment, ontology engineering, query processing, reasoning, search and identities, semantic Web architectures, semantic Web services, and tagging and annotation. In addition to the technical research track, this book presents 8 contributions to the ESWC 2009 PhD symposium, 24 system demo papers, as well as 8 contributions to the semantic Web in-use track.

Digital Information and Communication Technology and Its Applications

Author : Hocine Cherifi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642220274
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Information and Communication Technology and Its Applications by : Hocine Cherifi

Download or read book Digital Information and Communication Technology and Its Applications written by Hocine Cherifi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-06-17 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set CCIS 166 and 167 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Digital Information and Communication Technology and its Applications, DICTAP 2011, held in Dijon, France, in June 2010. The 128 revised full papers presented in both volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 330 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on Web applications; image processing; visual interfaces and user experience; network security; ad hoc network; cloud computing; Data Compression; Software Engineering; Networking and Mobiles; Distributed and Parallel processing; social networks; ontology; algorithms; multimedia; e-learning; interactive environments and emergent technologies for e-learning; signal processing; information and data management.

Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy

Author : Sune Svanberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642973981
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy by : Sune Svanberg

Download or read book Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy written by Sune Svanberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging review of modern techniques in atomic and molecular spectroscopy. A brief description of atomic and molecular structure is followed by the relevant energy structure expressions. A discussion of radiative properties and the origin of spectra leads into coverage of X-ray and photoelectron spectroscopy, optical spectroscopy, and radiofrequency and microwave techniques. The treatment of laser spectroscopy investigates various tunable sources and a wide range of techniques characterized by high sensitivity and high resolution. Throughout this book, the relation between fundamental and applied aspects is shown, in particular by descriptions of applications to chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterisation, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing and astrophysics.

The Theory of Spectra and Atomic Constitution

Author : Niels Bohr
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Spectra and Atomic Constitution by : Niels Bohr

Download or read book The Theory of Spectra and Atomic Constitution written by Niels Bohr and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Many-body Theory of Atomic Structure and Photoionization

Author : Tu-nan Chang
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810208776
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Many-body Theory of Atomic Structure and Photoionization by : Tu-nan Chang

Download or read book Many-body Theory of Atomic Structure and Photoionization written by Tu-nan Chang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed discussions on many of the recent advances in the many-body theory of atomic structure are presented by the leading experts around the world on their respective specialized approaches. Emphasis is given to the photoionization dominated by the resonance structures, which reveals the effect of the multi-electron interaction in atomic transitions involving highly correlated atomic systems. Recent experimental developments, stimulated by the more advanced applications of intense lasers and short wavelength synchrotron radiation, are also reviewed. This book brings together a comprehensive theoretical and experimental survey of the current understanding of the basic physical processes involved in atomic processes.

Semiconductor Wafer Bonding 10: Science, Technology, and Applications

Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 1566776546
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Wafer Bonding 10: Science, Technology, and Applications by :

Download or read book Semiconductor Wafer Bonding 10: Science, Technology, and Applications written by and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2008-10 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of ECS Transactions on Semiconductor Wafer Bonding will cover the state-of-the-art R&D results of the last 2 years in the field of semiconductor wafer bonding technology. Wafer Bonding is an Enabling Technology that can be used to create novel composite materials systems and devices that would otherwise be unattainable. Wafer Bonding today is rapidly expanding into new applications in such diverse fields as photonics, sensors, MEMS. X-ray optics, non-electronic microstructures, high performance CMOS platforms for high end servers, Si-Ge, strained SOI, Germanium-on-Insulator (GeOI) and Nanotechnologies.