Atomic Molecular And Solid State Theory

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The Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules

Author : Chérif F. Matta
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527307486
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules by : Chérif F. Matta

Download or read book The Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules written by Chérif F. Matta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-04-09 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book distills the knowledge gained from research into atoms in molecules over the last 10 years into a unique, handy reference. Throughout, the authors address a wide audience, such that this volume may equally be used as a textbook without compromising its research-oriented character. Clearly structured, the text begins with advances in theory before moving on to theoretical studies of chemical bonding and reactivity. There follow separate sections on solid state and surfaces as well as experimental electron densities, before finishing with applications in biological sciences and drug-design. The result is a must-have for physicochemists, chemists, physicists, spectroscopists and materials scientists.

Solid State Theory

Author : Walter A. Harrison
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486152235
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Theory by : Walter A. Harrison

Download or read book Solid State Theory written by Walter A. Harrison and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-30 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIVThorough, modern study of solid state physics; solid types and symmetry, electron states, electronic properties and cooperative phenomena. /div

The Effects of Relativity in Atoms, Molecules, and the Solid State

Author : Stephen Wilson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461537029
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Relativity in Atoms, Molecules, and the Solid State by : Stephen Wilson

Download or read book The Effects of Relativity in Atoms, Molecules, and the Solid State written by Stephen Wilson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen a growing interest in the effects of relativity in atoms, molecules and solids. On the one hand, this can be seen as result of the growing awareness of the importance of relativity in describing the properties of heavy atoms and systems containing them. This has been fueled by the inadequacy of physical models which either neglect relativity or which treat it as a small perturbation. On the other hand, it is dependent upon the technological developments which have resulted in computers powerful enough to make calculations on heavy atoms and on systems containing heavy atoms meaningful. Vector processing and, more recently, parallel processing techniques are playing an increasingly vital role in rendering the algorithms which arise in relativistic studies tractable. This has been exemplified in atomic structure theory, where the dominant role of the central nuclear charge simplifies the problem enough to permit some prediction to be made with high precision, especially for the highly ionized atoms of importance in plasma physics and in laser confinement studies. Today's sophisticated physical models of the atom derived from quantum electrodynamics would be intractable without recourse to modern computational machinery. Relativistic atomic structure calculations have a history dating from the early attempts of Swirles in the mid 1930's but continue to provide one of the primary test beds of modern theoretical physics.

Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials

Author : Richard C. Powell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781563966583
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials by : Richard C. Powell

Download or read book Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials written by Richard C. Powell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-03-27 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text presents the fundamental physics of solid-state lasers, including the basis of laser action and the optical and electronic properties of laser materials. After an overview of the topic, the first part begins with a review of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, spectroscopy, and crystal field theory; it then treats the quantum theory of radiation, the emission and absorption of radiation, and nonlinear optics; concluding with discussions of lattice vibrations and ion-ion interactions, and their effects on optical properties and laser action. The second part treats specific solid-state laser materials, the prototypical ruby and Nd-YAG systems being treated in greatest detail; and the book concludes with a discussion of novel and non-standard materials. Some knowledge of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics is assumed, but the discussion is as self-contained as possible, making this an excellent reference, as well as useful for independent study.

Introduction to the Physics of Matter

Author : Nicola Manini
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030572439
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics of Matter by : Nicola Manini

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Matter written by Nicola Manini and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-20 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second edition of a well-received book. It provides an up-to-date, concise review of essential topics in the physics of matter, from atoms and molecules to solids, including elements of statistical mechanics. It features over 160 completely revised and enhanced figures illustrating the main physical concepts and the fundamental experimental facts, and discusses selected experiments, mainly in spectroscopy and thermodynamics, within the general framework of the adiabatic separation of the motions of electrons and nuclei. The book focuses on what can be described in terms of independent-particle models, providing the mathematical derivations in sufficient detail for readers to grasp the relevant physics involved. The final section offers a glimpse of more advanced topics, including magnetism and superconductivity, sparking readers’ curiosity to further explore the latest developments in the physics of matter.

Solid State Physics

Author : Giuseppe Grosso
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123850312
Total Pages : 873 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Physics by : Giuseppe Grosso

Download or read book Solid State Physics written by Giuseppe Grosso and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid State Physics is a textbook for students of physics, material science, chemistry, and engineering. It is the state-of-the-art presentation of the theoretical foundations and application of the quantum structure of matter and materials. This second edition provides timely coverage of the most important scientific breakthroughs of the last decade (especially in low-dimensional systems and quantum transport). It helps build readers' understanding of the newest advances in condensed matter physics with rigorous yet clear mathematics. Examples are an integral part of the text, carefully designed to apply the fundamental principles illustrated in the text to currently active topics of research. Basic concepts and recent advances in the field are explained in tutorial style and organized in an intuitive manner. The book is a basic reference work for students, researchers, and lecturers in any area of solid-state physics. - Features additional material on nanostructures, giving students and lecturers the most significant features of low-dimensional systems, with focus on carbon allotropes - Offers detailed explanation of dissipative and nondissipative transport, and explains the essential aspects in a field, which is commonly overlooked in textbooks - Additional material in the classical and quantum Hall effect offers further aspects on magnetotransport, with particular emphasis on the current profiles - Gives a broad overview of the band structure of solids, as well as presenting the foundations of the electronic band structure. Also features reported with new and revised material, which leads to the latest research

Group Theory and Its Applications in Physics

Author : Teturo Inui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642800211
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory and Its Applications in Physics by : Teturo Inui

Download or read book Group Theory and Its Applications in Physics written by Teturo Inui and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been written to introduce readers to group theory and its ap plications in atomic physics, molecular physics, and solid-state physics. The first Japanese edition was published in 1976. The present English edi tion has been translated by the authors from the revised and enlarged edition of 1980. In translation, slight modifications have been made in. Chaps. 8 and 14 to update and condense the contents, together with some minor additions and improvements throughout the volume. The authors cordially thank Professor J. L. Birman and Professor M. Car dona, who encouraged them to prepare the English translation. Tokyo, January 1990 T. Inui . Y. Tanabe Y. Onodera Preface to the Japanese Edition As the title shows, this book has been prepared as a textbook to introduce readers to the applications of group theory in several fields of physics. Group theory is, in a nutshell, the mathematics of symmetry. It has three main areas of application in modern physics. The first originates from early studies of crystal morphology and constitutes a framework for classical crystal physics. The analysis of the symmetry of tensors representing macroscopic physical properties (such as elastic constants) belongs to this category. The sec ond area was enunciated by E. Wigner (1926) as a powerful means of handling quantum-mechanical problems and was first applied in this sense to the analysis of atomic spectra. Soon, H.

Introduction To Solid State Physics

Author : Amnon Aharony
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813272260
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction To Solid State Physics by : Amnon Aharony

Download or read book Introduction To Solid State Physics written by Amnon Aharony and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-08-03 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Written by two professors emeriti with a long and distinguished career both in research and teaching, the book clearly shows the wide experience of its authors … This is a good book, carefully prepared, full of details and appropriate for its scope. Those who will profit the most from it are the students who are obliged (or prefer) to study independently. They will appreciate the clarity of exposition and will find the numerous problems both stimulating and rewarding. What sets the book apart are undoubtedly the detailed solutions to all of the problems.'Contemporary PhysicsThis is an introductory book on solid state physics. It is a translation of a Hebrew version, written for the Open University in Israel. Aimed mainly for self-study, the book contains appendices with the necessary background, explains each calculation in detail and contains many solved problems. The bulk of the book discusses the basic concepts of periodic crystals, including lattice structures, radiation scattering off crystals, crystal bonding, vibrations of crystals, and electronic properties. On the other hand, the book also presents brief reviews of advanced topics, e.g. quasicrystals, soft condensed matter, mesoscopic physics and the quantum Hall effect. There are also many specific examples drawn from modern research topics, e.g. perovskite oxides relevant for high temperature superconductivity, graphene, electrons in low dimensions and more.

Bonding through Code

Author : Daniel C. Fredrickson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429531877
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Bonding through Code by : Daniel C. Fredrickson

Download or read book Bonding through Code written by Daniel C. Fredrickson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-16 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely and unique publication is designed for graduate students and researchers in inorganic and materials chemistry and covers bonding models and applications of symmetry concepts to chemical systems. The book discusses the quantum mechanical basis for molecular orbital concepts, the connections between molecular orbitals and localized views of bonding, group theory, bonding models for a variety of compounds, and the extension of these ideas to solid state materials in band theory. Unlike other books, the concepts are made tangible to the readers by guiding them through their implementation in MATLAB functions. No background in MATLAB or computer programming is needed; the book will provide the necessary skills. Key Features Visualization of the Postulates of Quantum Mechanics to build conceptual understanding MATLAB functions for rendering molecular geometries and orbitals Do-it-yourself approach to building a molecular orbital and band theory program Introduction to Group Theory harnessing the 3D graphing capabilities of MATLAB Online access to a growing collection of applications of the core material and other appendices Bonding through Code is ideal for first-year graduate students and advanced undergraduates in chemistry, materials science, and physics. Researchers wishing to gain new tools for theoretical analysis or deepen their understanding of bonding phenomena can also benefit from this text. About the Author Daniel Fredrickson is a Professor in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where his research group focuses on understanding and harnessing the structural chemistry of intermetallic phases using a combination of theory and experiment. His interests in crystals, structure, and bonding can be traced to his undergraduate research at the University of Washington (B.S. in Biochemistry, 2000) with Prof. Bart Kahr, his Ph.D. studies at Cornell University (2000–2005) with Profs. Stephen Lee and Roald Hoffmann, and his post-doctoral work with Prof. Sven Lidin at Stockholm University (2005–2008). As part of his teaching at UW–Madison since 2009, he has worked to enhance his department’s graduate course, Physical Inorganic Chemistry I: Symmetry and Bonding, through the incorporation of new material and the development of computer-based exercises.

Solid-State Physics

Author : James Patterson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642025897
Total Pages : 841 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-State Physics by : James Patterson

Download or read book Solid-State Physics written by James Patterson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-08 with total page 841 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the standard solid state topics are covered, the basic ones often have more detailed derivations than is customary (with an empasis on crystalline solids). Several recent topics are introduced, as are some subjects normally included only in condensed matter physics. Lattice vibrations, electrons, interactions, and spin effects (mostly in magnetism) are discussed the most comprehensively. Many problems are included whose level is from "fill in the steps" to long and challenging, and the text is equipped with references and several comments about experiments with figures and tables.

Atomic and Electronic Structure of Solids

Author : Efthimios Kaxiras
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521810108
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic and Electronic Structure of Solids by : Efthimios Kaxiras

Download or read book Atomic and Electronic Structure of Solids written by Efthimios Kaxiras and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-01-09 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graduate-level textbook for physicists, chemists and materials scientists.

Applications of Group Theory to Atoms, Molecules, and Solids

Author : Thomas Wolfram
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107028523
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Group Theory to Atoms, Molecules, and Solids by : Thomas Wolfram

Download or read book Applications of Group Theory to Atoms, Molecules, and Solids written by Thomas Wolfram and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-09 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An applications-oriented approach gives graduate students and researchers in the physical sciences the tools needed to analyze any physical system.

Atoms in Molecules

Author : Richard F. W. Bader
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780198558651
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms in Molecules by : Richard F. W. Bader

Download or read book Atoms in Molecules written by Richard F. W. Bader and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 1994 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The molecular structure hypothesis - that a molecule is a collection of atoms linked by a network of bonds - was forged in the crucible of nineteenth century experimental chemistry and has continued to serve as the principal means of ordering and classifying the observations of chemistry. There is a difficulty with the hypothesis, however, in that it is not related directly to the physics which governs the motions of the nuclei and electrons that make up the atoms and the bonds. It isthe purpose of this important book - now available in paperback for the first time - to show that a theory can be developed to underpin the molecular structure hypothesis - that the atoms in a molecule are real, with properties predicted and defined by the laws of quantum mechanics can be incorporated into the resulting theory - a theory of atoms in molecules. The book is aimed at those scientists responsible for performing the experiments and collecting the observations on the properties ofmatter at the atomic level, in the belief that the transformation of qualitative concepts into a qualitative theory will serve to deepen our understanding of chemistry.

Quantum Chemistry of Solids

Author : Robert A. Evarestov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540487484
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Chemistry of Solids by : Robert A. Evarestov

Download or read book Quantum Chemistry of Solids written by Robert A. Evarestov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-16 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delivers a comprehensive account of the main features and possibilities of LCAO methods for the first principles calculations of electronic structure of periodic systems. The first part describes the basic theory underlying the LCAO methods applied to periodic systems and the use of wave-function-based, density-based (DFT) and hybrid hamiltonians. The second part deals with the applications of LCAO methods for calculations of bulk crystal properties.

Atoms and Molecules

Author : Mitchel Weissbluth
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032314294X
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms and Molecules by : Mitchel Weissbluth

Download or read book Atoms and Molecules written by Mitchel Weissbluth and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atoms and Molecules describes the basic properties of atoms and molecules in terms of group theoretical methods in atomic and molecular physics. The book reviews mathematical concepts related to angular momentum properties, finite and continuous rotation groups, tensor operators, the Wigner-Eckart theorem, vector fields, and vector spherical harmonics. The text also explains quantum mechanics, including symmetry considerations, second quantization, density matrices, time-dependent, and time-independent approximation methods. The book explains atomic structure, particularly the Dirac equation in which its nonrelativistic approximation provides the basis for the derivation of the Hamiltonians for all important interactions, such as spin-orbit, external fields, hyperfine. Along with multielectron atoms, the text discusses multiplet theory, the Hartree-Fock formulation, as well as the electromagnetic radiation fields, their interactions with atoms in first and higher orders. The book explores molecules and complexes, including the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, molecular orbitals, the self-consistent field method, electronic states, vibrational and rotational states, molecular spectra, and the ligand field theory. The book can prove useful for graduate or advanced students and academicians in the field of general and applied physics.

Atoms, Molecules and Photons

Author : Wolfgang Demtröder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662555239
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Molecules and Photons by : Wolfgang Demtröder

Download or read book Atoms, Molecules and Photons written by Wolfgang Demtröder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-09 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to Atomic and Molecular Physics explains how our present model of atoms and molecules has been developed over the last two centuries both by many experimental discoveries and, from the theoretical side, by the introduction of quantum physics to the adequate description of micro-particles. It illustrates the wave model of particles by many examples and shows the limits of classical description. The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules and its potential for spectroscopy is outlined in more detail and in particular lasers as modern spectroscopic tools are discussed more thoroughly. Many examples and problems with solutions are offered to encourage readers to actively engage in applying and adapting the fundamental physics presented in this textbook to specific situations. Completely revised third edition with new sections covering all actual developments, like photonics, ultrashort lasers, ultraprecise frequency combs, free electron lasers, cooling and trapping of atoms, quantum optics and quantum information.

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Atomic, Molecular, and Solid-State Theory, Collision Phenomena, and Computational Methods, Held at Sanibel Island, Florida, January 16-22, 1977

Download Proceedings of the International Symposium on Atomic, Molecular, and Solid-State Theory, Collision Phenomena, and Computational Methods, Held at Sanibel Island, Florida, January 16-22, 1977 PDF Online Free

Author : Per-Olov Löwdin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1230 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Symposium on Atomic, Molecular, and Solid-State Theory, Collision Phenomena, and Computational Methods, Held at Sanibel Island, Florida, January 16-22, 1977 by : Per-Olov Löwdin

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Symposium on Atomic, Molecular, and Solid-State Theory, Collision Phenomena, and Computational Methods, Held at Sanibel Island, Florida, January 16-22, 1977 written by Per-Olov Löwdin and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: