Ocean, Ice, and Atmosphere

Download Ocean, Ice, and Atmosphere PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ocean, Ice, and Atmosphere by : Stanley S. Jacobs

Download or read book Ocean, Ice, and Atmosphere written by Stanley S. Jacobs and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1998-02-04 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this latest oceanology volume of the Antarctic Research Series, polar scientists describe and model air-sea and ice-ocean interactions, the formation and chemistry of deep and bottom waters, regional circulations, tidal heights and currents, ocean bathymetry, interannual variability and the Antarctic Slope Front.

Atmosphere-sea Ice Interactions in the Antarctic

Download Atmosphere-sea Ice Interactions in the Antarctic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Atmosphere-sea Ice Interactions in the Antarctic by : Eric Breitenberger

Download or read book Atmosphere-sea Ice Interactions in the Antarctic written by Eric Breitenberger and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air-Ice-Ocean Interaction

Download Air-Ice-Ocean Interaction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387783350
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Air-Ice-Ocean Interaction by : Miles McPhee

Download or read book Air-Ice-Ocean Interaction written by Miles McPhee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-04 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a time when the polar regions are undergoing rapid and unprecedented change, understanding exchanges of momentum, heat and salt at the ice-ocean interface is critical for realistically predicting the future state of sea ice. By offering a measurement platform largely unaffected by surface waves, drifting sea ice provides a unique laboratory for studying aspects of geophysical boundary layer flows that are extremely difficult to measure elsewhere. This book draws on both extensive observations and theoretical principles to develop a concise description of the impact of stress, rotation, and buoyancy on the turbulence scales that control exchanges between the atmosphere and underlying ocean when sea ice is present. Several interesting and unique observational data sets are used to illustrate different aspects of ice-ocean interaction ranging from the impact of salt on melting in the Greenland Sea marginal ice zone, to how nonlinearities in the equation of state for seawater affect mixing in the Weddell Sea. The book’s content, developed from a series of lectures, may be appropriate additional material for upper-level undergraduates and first-year graduate students studying the geophysics of sea ice and planetary boundary layers.

Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System

Download Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309456002
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-24 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sea ice surrounding Antarctica has increased in extent and concentration from the late 1970s, when satellite-based measurements began, until 2015. Although this increasing trend is modest, it is surprising given the overall warming of the global climate and the region. Indeed, climate models, which incorporate our best understanding of the processes affecting the region, generally simulate a decrease in sea ice. Moreover, sea ice in the Arctic has exhibited pronounced declines over the same period, consistent with global climate model simulations. For these reasons, the behavior of Antarctic sea ice has presented a conundrum for global climate change science. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in January 2016, to bring together scientists with different sets of expertise and perspectives to further explore potential mechanisms driving the evolution of recent Antarctic sea ice variability and to discuss ways to advance understanding of Antarctic sea ice and its relationship to the broader ocean-climate system. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Antarctic Sea Ice Interactions

Download Antarctic Sea Ice Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antarctic Sea Ice Interactions by : Ian F. Allison

Download or read book Antarctic Sea Ice Interactions written by Ian F. Allison and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Variability of Southern High Latitude Regions

Download Climate Variability of Southern High Latitude Regions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000554597
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Climate Variability of Southern High Latitude Regions by : Neloy Khare

Download or read book Climate Variability of Southern High Latitude Regions written by Neloy Khare and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-04-07 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to provide a comprehensive overview of climate change–related investigations carried out by Indian researchers through initiatives in southern high latitude regions. It explains climate variability over the Southern Ocean and Antarctica; air, sea, ice, and atmosphere interactions; and the impact of climate variability on sea ice and the polar atmosphere. The data were gathered at two Indian research bases, Maitri and Bharti, which are ideal sites to study and understand climatic evolution in Antarctic in the past and recent changes. This book helps to understand climatological perspectives and to evaluate some of the most pressing issues in the south polar region. FEATURES Highlights the achievements of India in the contemporary field of Antarctic climatology Presents four decades of research by Indian scientists in Antarctica, which is now shared for the first time with the global community Includes case studies on climatological and environmental conditions of natural archives to shed light on climate scenarios in the Southern Ocean and Antarctic regions Covers various aspects of climate variability and induced air-sea-ice-atmosphere interactions This book is edited by one of the top scientists and researchers of India in the field of paleoclimatology, and the contributors are experts in the Antarctic region.

Sea Ice

Download Sea Ice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118778383
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sea Ice by : David N. Thomas

Download or read book Sea Ice written by David N. Thomas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-06 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 20 years the study of the frozen Arctic and Southern Oceans and sub-arctic seas has progressed at a remarkable pace. This third edition of Sea Ice gives insight into the very latest understanding of the how sea ice is formed, how we measure (and model) its extent, the biology that lives within and associated with sea ice and the effect of climate change on its distribution. How sea ice influences the oceanography of underlying waters and the influences that sea ice has on humans living in Arctic regions are also discussed. Featuring twelve new chapters, this edition follows two previous editions (2001 and 2010), and the need for this latest update exhibits just how rapidly the science of sea ice is developing. The 27 chapters are written by a team of more than 50 of the worlds’ leading experts in their fields. These combine to make the book the most comprehensive introduction to the physics, chemistry, biology and geology of sea ice that there is. This third edition of Sea Ice will be a key resource for all policy makers, researchers and students who work with the frozen oceans and seas.

Antarctic Climate Evolution

Download Antarctic Climate Evolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080931618
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antarctic Climate Evolution by : Fabio Florindo

Download or read book Antarctic Climate Evolution written by Fabio Florindo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-10-10 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antarctic Climate Evolution is the first book dedicated to furthering knowledge on the evolution of the world's largest ice sheet over its ~34 million year history. This volume provides the latest information on subjects ranging from terrestrial and marine geology to sedimentology and glacier geophysics. - An overview of Antarctic climate change, analyzing historical, present-day and future developments - Contributions from leading experts and scholars from around the world - Informs and updates climate change scientists and experts in related areas of study

Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice and Its Interactions with Ocean and the Atmosphere

Download Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice and Its Interactions with Ocean and the Atmosphere PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice and Its Interactions with Ocean and the Atmosphere by : O. M. Johannessen

Download or read book Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice and Its Interactions with Ocean and the Atmosphere written by O. M. Johannessen and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System

Download Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309456037
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-03-24 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sea ice surrounding Antarctica has increased in extent and concentration from the late 1970s, when satellite-based measurements began, until 2015. Although this increasing trend is modest, it is surprising given the overall warming of the global climate and the region. Indeed, climate models, which incorporate our best understanding of the processes affecting the region, generally simulate a decrease in sea ice. Moreover, sea ice in the Arctic has exhibited pronounced declines over the same period, consistent with global climate model simulations. For these reasons, the behavior of Antarctic sea ice has presented a conundrum for global climate change science. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in January 2016, to bring together scientists with different sets of expertise and perspectives to further explore potential mechanisms driving the evolution of recent Antarctic sea ice variability and to discuss ways to advance understanding of Antarctic sea ice and its relationship to the broader ocean-climate system. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Antarctic Sea Ice

Download Antarctic Sea Ice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antarctic Sea Ice by : Martin O. Jeffries

Download or read book Antarctic Sea Ice written by Martin O. Jeffries and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1998-02-04 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Antarctic Research Series, Volume 74. In a 1971 Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research report that reviewed polar contrasts in sea ice, Lyn Lewis and Willy Weeks made the following observation: "People who study sea ice in the Arctic Basin are commonly asked if they have ever studied ice in Antarctica, and they answer 'why bother, it's the same old stuff." Noting this was "fortunately true to a considerable extent," they added "It is clear that future work will depend critically on the logistics facilities available to allow surface observations beyond the fast ice edge at all seasons of the year. Of almost equal importance will be the development of instruments and recording equipment suited for use in the polar environment" (Lewis, E. L., and W. F. Weeks, Sea Ice: Some Polar Contrasts, in, Antarctic Ice and Water Masses, edited by G. Deacon, Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, Cambridge, 23-34, 1971). Lewis and Weeks made no specific mention of Earth-orbiting satellites, on which the first passive microwave sensor became operational in December 1972. Less than a year later the giant Weddell Polynya was observed for the first time. Perhaps more than any other development, this unexpected feature illustrated the potential to greatly expand our knowledge of sea ice through the application of spaceborne remote sensing. Simultaneously, it acted as a catalyst for a significant increase in the level of research.

Papers from the International Symposium on Sea Ice and Its Interactions with the Ocean, Atmosphere, and Biosphere

Download Papers from the International Symposium on Sea Ice and Its Interactions with the Ocean, Atmosphere, and Biosphere PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Papers from the International Symposium on Sea Ice and Its Interactions with the Ocean, Atmosphere, and Biosphere by : Martin O. Jeffries

Download or read book Papers from the International Symposium on Sea Ice and Its Interactions with the Ocean, Atmosphere, and Biosphere written by Martin O. Jeffries and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Geophysics of Sea Ice

Download The Geophysics of Sea Ice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489953523
Total Pages : 1197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Geophysics of Sea Ice by : Norbert Untersteiner

Download or read book The Geophysics of Sea Ice written by Norbert Untersteiner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-19 with total page 1197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Air-Sea-Ice Interaction held September 28-October 10, 1981 in Acquafredda di maratea, Italy. Intent is to present the topic of sea ice in the broad and interdisciplinary context of atmospheric and oceanographic science.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Download Ocean Circulation and Climate PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 012805865X
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ocean Circulation and Climate by : David M. Holland

Download or read book Ocean Circulation and Climate written by David M. Holland and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The polar oceans interact with both sea ice, formed in situ at the ocean surface, and land ice, flowing under gravity from the land onto the ocean surface. This ice–ocean interaction has profound consequences for the ocean and climate in a number of ways: a change in ocean surface albedo and surface energy balance where there is ice cover compared with open ocean, a change in global sea level when land ice flows into the ocean, and a transformation of water masses through melting or freezing of ice which subsequently influences the global conveyor belt. Another type of ice–ocean interaction, less well understood, is that between marine permafrost at the seafloor and the overlying ocean waters. Collectively, we refer to sea ice, land ice, and marine permafrost as the marine cryosphere. In this chapter, we review current understanding of the interaction of the marine cryosphere with the global ocean and discuss emerging technologies to improve observations and numerical modeling of these interactions. Projections for the state of the marine cryosphere into the current century and beyond are reviewed.

Arctic System Science

Download Arctic System Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arctic System Science by : Richard Edward Moritz

Download or read book Arctic System Science written by Richard Edward Moritz and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antarctic Sea Ice

Download Antarctic Sea Ice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Antarctic Sea Ice by : Michael P. Lizotte

Download or read book Antarctic Sea Ice written by Michael P. Lizotte and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1998-02-04 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Antarctic Research Series, Volume 73. The 4 million to 20 million square kilometers of sea ice that surrounds the Antarctic continent represents one of the largest and most dynamic ecosystems on Earth. This sea ice matrix provides a habitat for a wide variety of organisms, some of which live their entire lives within the ice while others are only occasional visitors. Large grazers, such as copepods and krill which come to the sea ice to feed, represent important links between sea ice biota and the pelagic environment. Unfortunately, because of the inherent difficulty of sampling such an environment, many aspects of this unique habitat are still poorly understood. The purpose of this volume is to present new information about this ecosystem so that its role within the Antarctic food-web (and as a sink for carbon dioxide) and its susceptibility to environmental changes can be better understood.

Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice, 1978-1987

Download Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice, 1978-1987 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice, 1978-1987 by : Per Gloersen

Download or read book Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice, 1978-1987 written by Per Gloersen and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: