Associations Between Binge Eating And Executive Functioning Among Young Women

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Associations Between Binge Eating and Executive Functioning Among Young Women

Author : Nichole Rhea Kelly
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (794 download)

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Book Synopsis Associations Between Binge Eating and Executive Functioning Among Young Women by : Nichole Rhea Kelly

Download or read book Associations Between Binge Eating and Executive Functioning Among Young Women written by Nichole Rhea Kelly and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Binge eating is a pervasive disordered eating behavior associated with numerous psychological and physical comorbidities. Preliminary research indicates that emotion regulation difficulties, behavioral impulsivity, and executive dysfunction may contribute to the onset and/or maintenance of these behaviors. However, few studies have utilized neuropsychological measures to examine this link, and the assessment of behavioral and cognitive emotion regulation strategies are limited in scope. The purpose of the current study was to gain a deeper understanding of the emotional, behavioral and cognitive processes associated with binge eating behavior. Greater clarity regarding how these factors relate to binge eating is critical to the development of effective treatment and prevention efforts. To address these aims, the current study examined the executive functioning, depression, behavioral impulsivity, distress tolerance, and emotion regulation strategies of 50 women engaging in weekly binge eating in the absence of compensatory behaviors; their outcomes were compared to 66 women with no history of binge eating. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that groups did not significantly differ in executive functioning after controlling for depression, state anxiety, body mass, psychopharmaceutical use, and general intelligence; nonetheless, correlation analyses suggest that, among the binge eating group, individuals endorsing more frequent binge eating might have greater difficulties thinking flexibly or shifting attention. Secondary analyses indicated that individuals who binge eat are more depressed, are more likely to engage in impulsive behavior (but only when distressed), have more difficulties tolerating distress, are more likely to engage in rumination, self-blame, and catastrophizing, and less likely to focus on the positive. Although the current study is unable to determine whether these cognitive, emotional, and behavioral factors precede or follow binge eating episodes, outcomes have clinical implications. Specifically, programs focused on the prevention and treatment of binge eating should help individuals learn to better identify and tolerate difficult affective states and to utilize more adaptive means of coping. Outcomes also provide important directions for future research, including longitudinal designs to better understand the temporal associations of the current study's variables, as well as suggestions to broaden and standardize neuropsychological assessment and scoring procedures to facilitate comparisons across studies.

Eating Disorders Review

Author : Stephen Wonderlich
Publisher : Radcliffe Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781857756340
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders Review by : Stephen Wonderlich

Download or read book Eating Disorders Review written by Stephen Wonderlich and published by Radcliffe Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This critical summary of current literature on eating disorders aims to keep researchers and health practitioners informed on the clinical implications of new studies. It is the first volume in what's projected as an annual review that will highlight topics related to the major aspects of eating disorders.

Occupational Health

Author : Orhan Korhan
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535128892
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Health by : Orhan Korhan

Download or read book Occupational Health written by Orhan Korhan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-02-01 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Occupational Health deals with all aspects of health and safety in the workplace and has a strong focus on primary prevention of hazards. A wide array of workplace hazards presents risks to the health and safety of people at work, which include physical factors, adverse ergonomic conditions, chemicals, biological agents, allergens, and a complex network of safety risks. This book covers topics from health and safety management, occupational medicine, work-related musculoskeletal disorders, and occupational protection. Thus, it can be utilized as a guide to identify and analyze hazards, assess risk, apply risk reduction strategies, and manage process safety for various occupations.

The Relationship Between Binge Eating Severity and Degree of Obesity in Women

Author : Gayle Michelle Timmerman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Binge Eating Severity and Degree of Obesity in Women by : Gayle Michelle Timmerman

Download or read book The Relationship Between Binge Eating Severity and Degree of Obesity in Women written by Gayle Michelle Timmerman and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eating Behavior in Eating Disorders

Author : B. Timothy Walsh
Publisher : American Psychiatric Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Behavior in Eating Disorders by : B. Timothy Walsh

Download or read book Eating Behavior in Eating Disorders written by B. Timothy Walsh and published by American Psychiatric Publishing. This book was released on 1988 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This collection of symposia presentations addresses the basic question: What is wrong with the eating behavior of patients suffering from eating disorders? It provides valuable information for psychiatrists and psychologists, as well as for nutri tionists, dietitians and others interested in treatment of or research on eating disorders. Topics include: the use of behavior as a diagnostic tool; the effects of neurotransmitters on food intake, appetite and food selection; enhanced susceptibility to obesity; taste, hunger and satiety perceptions in anorexia nervosa and bulimia; and the validity of laboratory studies of eating behavior.

The Relationship Between Anger Suppression and Binge Eating in Young Women

Author : Anne M. Connolly
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Anger Suppression and Binge Eating in Young Women by : Anne M. Connolly

Download or read book The Relationship Between Anger Suppression and Binge Eating in Young Women written by Anne M. Connolly and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child and Adolescent Development in Context

Author : Tara L. Kuther
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1544324804
Total Pages : 1451 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Child and Adolescent Development in Context by : Tara L. Kuther

Download or read book Child and Adolescent Development in Context written by Tara L. Kuther and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2019-11-12 with total page 1451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like children themselves, development is dynamic. In the chronologically organized Child and Adolescent Development in Context, award-winning author Tara L. Kuther frames development research in real-life contexts, including gender, race and ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and more. Kuther presents highly relatable examples, vivid cross-cultural stories, and case studies of real individuals, consistently prompting students to reflect on chapter content with What do you think? questions. The book emphasizes three core themes: the centrality of context, the importance of research, and the applied value of developmental science; students will come away with an understanding of these themes that they will immediately be able to apply to their own lives and future careers. This title is accompanied by a complete teaching and learning package. Digital Option / Courseware SAGE Vantage is an intuitive digital platform that delivers this text’s content and course materials in a learning experience that offers auto-graded assignments and interactive multimedia tools, all carefully designed to ignite student engagement and drive critical thinking. Built with you and your students in mind, it offers simple course set-up and enables students to better prepare for class. Assignable Video with Assessment Assignable video (available with SAGE Vantage) is tied to learning objectives and curated exclusively for this text to bring concepts to life. “/li> LMS Cartridge (formerly known as SAGE Coursepacks): Import this title’s instructor resources into your school’s learning management system (LMS) and save time. Don’t use an LMS? You can still access all of the same online resources for this title via the password-protected Instructor Resource Site. Teach a course on infants and children? Kuther′s Infants and Children in Context covers ages 0-12 and is available now.

Food and Addiction

Author : Ashley N. Gearhardt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019067105X
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Food and Addiction by : Ashley N. Gearhardt

Download or read book Food and Addiction written by Ashley N. Gearhardt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The food environment has changed dramatically and is now dominated by foods with unnaturally high levels of sugar, fat, and salt that are intensely rewarding. Scientific evidence has increased rapidly in the last few decades that these types of foods are capable of triggering addictive processes, which may be a key driver in the rising rates of obesity and diet-related disease around the globe. Food and Addiction: A Comprehensive Handbook, Second Edition provides a multidisciplinary review of the most cutting-edge science on the contribution of addictive processes to how we consume food. Top experts in the field of nutrition, addiction, psychology, psychiatry, neuroscience, epidemiology, public health, marketing, and policy come together to provide a scoping view of this rapidly evolving scientific area that has important implications for the well-being and health of adults and children around the globe.

Determinants of Addiction

Author : Justin R. Yates
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323913253
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of Addiction by : Justin R. Yates

Download or read book Determinants of Addiction written by Justin R. Yates and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-12-03 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why can two people use a drug and one person becomes addicted while the other does not? Determinants of Addiction: Neurobiological, Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sociocultural Factors unravels the complexities underlying addiction to understand how individual factors at the genetic, cellular, anatomical, cognitive–behavioral, and sociocultural level can influence susceptibility to substance use disorders. The first section reviews the neurobiological determinants of addiction and examines how drugs hijack the reward pathway and alter numerous neurotransmitter systems such as dopamine. The second section covers the behavioral–cognitive determinants of addiction such a conditioning, memory processes, and decision-making. The final section examines individual differences in addiction vulnerability, with a focus on personality factors, sociocultural factors, sex/gender, and stress. The book references commonly used drugs such as nicotine, ethanol (alcohol), opioids, and cocaine. - Explores differentiating factors that influence why people develop a substance use disorder - Introduces the cellular and anatomical pathways of addiction - Identifies genes implicated in substance use disorders - Reviews role of conditioning in the development of substance use disorders - Includes personality, sex/gender and sociocultural factors in addiction - Discusses the influence of peers and stress on addiction process

Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder

Author : Simone Munsch
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805578326
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder by : Simone Munsch

Download or read book Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder written by Simone Munsch and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overweight and obesity have quite recently become a major problem affecting many countries worldwide. This publication gives a comprehensive overview on the current knowledge of the pathophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of hunger and satiety. An

Brain-Mind-Body Practice and Health

Author : Yi-Yuan Tang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889453669
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Mind-Body Practice and Health by : Yi-Yuan Tang

Download or read book Brain-Mind-Body Practice and Health written by Yi-Yuan Tang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-01-09 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is acknowledged that practice could induce rapid change or reorganization of the brain’s cellular or neural networks as well as behaviors. Notably, practice relevant to mental or physical approach attracted great attention in this decade. It highlights profound significance both for human evolvement and individual development. Specifically, acquiring fine motor skills is a crucial premise for human being to evolve to modern human by using tools in one side. In the other side, numerous evidences indicated that motor learning involved in limb and trunks promotes the development of individual brain in anatomy and functions. Hence, motor learning is also tightly associated with developmental plasticity. These studies on brain-mind-body practice illuminate a promising way in promoting human brain health. This editorial covers wide range of brain-mind-body practice forms to summarize recent new findings and development from behavioral, physiological, neurobiological and psychological science approaches. In this research topic, we addressed recent findings from theoretical as well as experimental perspective including contributions under the following three headings: 1) intervention studies to investigate the positive effect of brain-mind-body practice on cognition and relevant brain mechanism. The intervention pattern consisted of short-term practice ranging from few hours to several weeks; 2) cross-sectional studies using expert-novice paradigm to explore the behavioral and neural system change induced by extensive brain-mind-body practice; 3) the mediators influence the relationship between practice and health outcomes and 4) new viewpoints on brain-mind-body practice from theoretical perspectives. Here we briefly highlight these articles aiming to provide a deep understanding for the association between practice, plasticity and health for readers. Additionally, it offers new insights for developing possible practice interventions for clinical treatment of neurological dysfunction or disorders.

ASSESSMENT OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING IN BINGE EATING DISORDER INDEPENDENT OF WEIGHT STATUS

Author : Kalina Eneva
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis ASSESSMENT OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING IN BINGE EATING DISORDER INDEPENDENT OF WEIGHT STATUS by : Kalina Eneva

Download or read book ASSESSMENT OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING IN BINGE EATING DISORDER INDEPENDENT OF WEIGHT STATUS written by Kalina Eneva and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Executive functioning (EF) problems may serve as vulnerability or maintenance factors for Binge-Eating Disorder (BED). However, it is unclear if EF problems observed in BED are related to overweight status or BED status. The current study extends this literature by examining EF in overweight-BED (n=32), normal-weight BED (n=23), overweight healthy controls (n=48), and normal-weight healthy controls (n=48). Participants were administered an EF battery which utilized tests from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) toolkit and Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS). After controlling for years of education and minority status, overweight individuals with and without BED performed more poorly than normal-weight individuals with and without BED on a task of cognitive flexibility (p

The Relationship Among Executive Function, AD/HD, Overeating Behaviors and Obesity

Author : Anita Dempsey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Among Executive Function, AD/HD, Overeating Behaviors and Obesity by : Anita Dempsey

Download or read book The Relationship Among Executive Function, AD/HD, Overeating Behaviors and Obesity written by Anita Dempsey and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adult Psychopathology and Diagnosis

Author : Deborah C. Beidel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119383498
Total Pages : 900 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult Psychopathology and Diagnosis by : Deborah C. Beidel

Download or read book Adult Psychopathology and Diagnosis written by Deborah C. Beidel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 900 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive resource for psychological diagnosis, updated with the latest research Adult Psychopathology and Diagnosis offers comprehensive coverage of psychological disorders and presents a balanced integration of empirical data and diagnostic criteria to aid in understanding diagnosis and psychopathology. Designed to support students of clinical psychology, counseling, nursing, and social work, this invaluable resource merges overviews, case studies, and examination of individual disorders in an accessible format that facilitates easy reference. Broad-reaching issues such as interviewing and cross cultural considerations are discussed in detail for their effect on the clinical presentation of every disorder and case studies illustrate how diagnoses are reached and applied in real-world clinical settings. Updated to reflect the latest advances in research, this new 8th Edition includes new coverage of personality disorders, a new chapter on the Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDOC), new authors for a number of the chapters, and contributions by leaders in the field to provide students with exceptional insight into psychopathology and diagnosis. Get up to date on the latest research based on DSM-5 categorization Easily locate and retain information with a proven chapter structure Examine a new alternative DSM-5 model for personality disorders Include cross-cultural considerations throughout investigation and diagnosis In clarifying DSM-5 classification and diagnostic guidelines while integrating leading-edge research with a case study approach, this book provides the most complete, most up-to-date reference for graduate students and practitioners alike. Thorough coverage of essential topics such as neurological foundations, dual diagnoses, eating disorders, anxiety, gender issues and more provides both theoretical insight as well as practical understanding, making Adult Psychopathology and Diagnosis once again a top resource for the field.

Food Addiction, Obesity, and Disorders of Overeating

Author : Claire E. Wilcox
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030830780
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Addiction, Obesity, and Disorders of Overeating by : Claire E. Wilcox

Download or read book Food Addiction, Obesity, and Disorders of Overeating written by Claire E. Wilcox and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for providers of broad training backgrounds, and aims to help those who care for people with EDs, overweight and obesity provide evidence-based care. The goal of the book is to provide these providers with a straightforward resource summarizing the current standard of care. However, it goes further by also introducing the concept of food addiction (FA) as a model to understand some forms of overeating. This book discusses the pros and cons of embracing FA and reviews the evidence for and against the validity and utility of FA. By doing so, the chapters convey a “middle ground” approach to help people with obesity, BED, and bulimia nervosa plus FA symptomatology who also want to lose weight. The text discusses FA by reviewing several of the main ongoing controversies associated with the construct. It reviews both the clinical and neuroscientific evidence that some individuals’ eating behavior mirrors that seen in substance use disorders (SUD), such as how their relationship with food appears to be “addictive”. Chapters also discuss how many of the mechanisms known to underlie SUDs appear to drive overeating in animal models and humans. Finally, the text argues that the similarities between the brain mechanisms of addictive disorders and overeating behavior has the potential to open up new avenues for current treatment and treatment development. Food Addiction, Obesity and Disorders of Overeating: An Evidence-Based Assessment and Clinical Guide is suited for both medical and mental health practitioners, including physicians in primary care or psychiatry, nurses, psychologists, social workers, medical students and medical residents. It could also be utilized by researchers in obesity and ED fields, stimulating ideas for future research and study design.

Relationship Between Physical Activity and Binge Eating Disorder in Community Women

Author : Kenneth Jason Crandall
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (554 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationship Between Physical Activity and Binge Eating Disorder in Community Women by : Kenneth Jason Crandall

Download or read book Relationship Between Physical Activity and Binge Eating Disorder in Community Women written by Kenneth Jason Crandall and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Behavior, Food and Nutrition

Author : Victor R. Preedy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387922717
Total Pages : 3527 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Behavior, Food and Nutrition by : Victor R. Preedy

Download or read book Handbook of Behavior, Food and Nutrition written by Victor R. Preedy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-15 with total page 3527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book disseminates current information pertaining to the modulatory effects of foods and other food substances on behavior and neurological pathways and, importantly, vice versa. This ranges from the neuroendocrine control of eating to the effects of life-threatening disease on eating behavior. The importance of this contribution to the scientific literature lies in the fact that food and eating are an essential component of cultural heritage but the effects of perturbations in the food/cognitive axis can be profound. The complex interrelationship between neuropsychological processing, diet, and behavioral outcome is explored within the context of the most contemporary psychobiological research in the area. This comprehensive psychobiology- and pathology-themed text examines the broad spectrum of diet, behavioral, and neuropsychological interactions from normative function to occurrences of severe and enduring psychopathological processes.