Assessment of treated wastewater for agriculture in Lebanon

Download Assessment of treated wastewater for agriculture in Lebanon PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251090785
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assessment of treated wastewater for agriculture in Lebanon by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Assessment of treated wastewater for agriculture in Lebanon written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-07-13 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study is to provide an updated and comprehensive database of information on the status and progresses made on the use of treated wastewater in Lebanon, to highlight data gaps and inconsistencies, and assess the potentialities of TWW using a case study approach in Caza (Province) through a GIS multilayer analysis. The study is based on the work of the FAO project 'Coping with water scarcity - the role of agriculture – Phase III', active in Lebanon since 2011, which seeks to st rengthen the safe use of treated wastewater in agriculture and deals with the agricultural component of water scarcity. The study also presents a tool to support the Government of Lebanon to meet its stated objectives for agricultural water management and to develop new policies on the use of TWW. It will further contribute to the achievement of a number of existing national strategies relating to water, agriculture, environmental management and desertification.

Balanced Urban Development: Options and Strategies for Liveable Cities

Download Balanced Urban Development: Options and Strategies for Liveable Cities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319281127
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Balanced Urban Development: Options and Strategies for Liveable Cities by : Basant Maheshwari

Download or read book Balanced Urban Development: Options and Strategies for Liveable Cities written by Basant Maheshwari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unique synthesis of concepts and tools to examine natural resource, socio-economic, legal, policy and institutional issues that are important for managing urban growth into the future. The book will particularly help the reader to understand the current issues and challenges and develop strategies and practices to cope with future pressures of urbanisation and peri-urban land, water and energy use challenges. In particular, the book will help the reader to discover underlying principles for the planning of future cities and peri-urban regions in relation to: (i) Balanced urban development policies and institutions for future cities; (ii) Understanding the effects of land use change, population increase, and water demand on the liveability of cities; (iii) Long-term planning needs and transdisciplinary approaches to ensure the secured future for generations ahead; and (iv) Strategies to adapt the cities and land, water and energy uses for viable and liveable cities. There are growing concerns about water, food security and sustainability with increased urbanisation worldwide. For cities to be liveable and sustainable into the future there is a need to maintain the natural resource base and the ecosystem services in the peri-urban areas surrounding cities. This need is increasing under the looming spectre of global warming and climate change. This book will be of interest to policy makers, urban planners, researchers, post-graduate students in urban planning, environmental and water resources management, and managers in municipal councils.

Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture

Download Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331974268X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture by : Hiroshan Hettiarachchi

Download or read book Safe Use of Wastewater in Agriculture written by Hiroshan Hettiarachchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-09 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a broad and global level description of the current status of wastewater use in agriculture and then brings the readers to various places in the MENA Region and Europe to explain how some countries and regions have addressed the challenges during implementation. On a global scale, over 20 million hectares of agricultural land are irrigated using wastewater. This is one good, and perhaps the most prominent, example of the safe use potential of wastewater. Water scarcity and the cost of energy and fertilisers are among the main factors driving millions of farmers and other entrepreneurs to make use of wastewater. In order to address the technical, institutional, and policy challenges of safe water reuse, developing countries and countries in transition need clear institutional arrangements and more skilled human resources, with a sound understanding of the opportunities and potential risks of wastewater use. Stakeholders in wastewater irrigation who need to implement from scratch or improve current conditions, find it difficult to gather the necessary information on practical implementation aspects. The main objective of this book is to bridge that gap.

Analysis of water reuse potential for irrigation in Lebanon

Download Analysis of water reuse potential for irrigation in Lebanon PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
ISBN 13 : 9290909412
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Analysis of water reuse potential for irrigation in Lebanon by : Eid-Sabbagh, K.

Download or read book Analysis of water reuse potential for irrigation in Lebanon written by Eid-Sabbagh, K. and published by International Water Management Institute (IWMI). This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stakeholder mapping and needs assessment - Lebanon

Download Stakeholder mapping and needs assessment - Lebanon PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251321159
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Stakeholder mapping and needs assessment - Lebanon by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Stakeholder mapping and needs assessment - Lebanon written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2020-02-17 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the scarcity of land and water resources, global strategies to increase food production should focus efforts on increasing production per unit resources, i.e. the combined increase of production per unit land surface (yield expressed in kg/ha) and the increase of production per unit water used (water productivity expressed in kg/m³). The FAO portal to monitor WAter Productivity through Open access of Remotely sensed derived data (WaPOR) uses satellite information to compute and map key variables related to water and agriculture, such as evapotranspiration, biomass production and water productivity. The provision of near real time information through such open access data portal enables a range of service-providers to assist farmers attain more reliable yields and to improve their livelihoods; irrigation operators have access to new information to assess the performance of systems and to identify where to focus investments to modernize the irrigation schemes; and government agencies will be able to use the information to monitor and promote the efficient use of natural resources. This report presents the work undertaken to identify key stakeholders in the agriculture and Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) sector and the capacity needs of farmers to improve water productivity in a sustainable manner, through two components; the first surveys the role and capacities of various stakeholders in the ICT and agriculture sector in Lebanon, and the second presents and analyzes the results of a survey into the capacity needs of farmers in relation to the use of ICT in agriculture in the Bekaa valley.

The Litani River, Lebanon: An Assessment and Current Challenges

Download The Litani River, Lebanon: An Assessment and Current Challenges PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319762999
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (629 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Litani River, Lebanon: An Assessment and Current Challenges by : Amin Shaban

Download or read book The Litani River, Lebanon: An Assessment and Current Challenges written by Amin Shaban and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-26 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of chapters covering research on the Litani River Basin. The Litani River Basin occupies about a quarter of Lebanon's surface area, and it has recently been subject to severe geo-environmental conditions such as water contamination and decreased discharge. This motivated the Lebanese government to take action and start working on the remediation of the river. These actions are also supported by international organizations including the World Bank.

Efficient Management of Wastewater

Download Efficient Management of Wastewater PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540744924
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Efficient Management of Wastewater by : Ismail Al Baz

Download or read book Efficient Management of Wastewater written by Ismail Al Baz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-12 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water reuse management is one of the challenges all water scarce countries have to deal with in the coming decades. The present book highlights non-conventional solutions within the field of wastewater treatment and reuse predominantly for professionals and decision makers. It focuses on technologies which are reliable, sustainable, low cost and suitable for rural and sub urban areas. In addition, particularly innovative on-site concepts are presented.

Urban Pollution

Download Urban Pollution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119260485
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Urban Pollution by : Susanne M. Charlesworth

Download or read book Urban Pollution written by Susanne M. Charlesworth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multidisciplinary treatment of the urgent issues surrounding urban pollution worldwide Written by some of the top experts on the subject in the world, this book presents the diverse, complex and current themes of the urban pollution debate across the built environment, urban development and management continuum. It uniquely combines the science of urban pollution with associated policy that seeks to control it, and includes a comprehensive collection of international case studies showing the status of the problem worldwide. Urban Pollution: Science and Management is a multifaceted collection of chapters that address the contemporary concomitant issues of increasing urban living and associated issues with contamination by offering solutions specifically for the built environment. It covers: the impacts of urban pollution; historical urban pollution; evolution of air quality policy and management in urban areas; ground gases in urban environments; bioaccessibility of trace elements in urban environments; urban wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal; living green roofs; light pollution; river ecology; greywater recycling and reuse; containment of pollution from urban waste disposal sites; bioremediation in urban pollution mitigation; air quality monitoring; urban pollution in China and India; urban planning in sub–Saharan Africa and more. Deals with both the science and the relevant policy and management issues Examines the main sources of urban pollution Covers both first-world and developing world urban pollution issues Integrates the latest scientific research with practical case studies Deals with both legacy and emerging pollutants and their effects The integration of physical and environmental sciences, combined with social, economic and political sciences and the use of case studies makes Urban Pollution: Science and Management an incredibly useful resource for policy experts, scientists, engineers and those interested in the subject.

Water Reuse

Download Water Reuse PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390892
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water Reuse by : Chris Binnie

Download or read book Water Reuse written by Chris Binnie and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2008-05-14 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water Reuse: An International Survey of current practice, issues and needs examines water reuse practices around the world from different perspectives. The objective is to show how differently wastewater reuse is conceived and practised around the world as well as to present the varied needs and possibilities for reusing wastewater. In the first section water reuse practices around the world are described for regions having common water availability, reuse needs and social aspects. The second section refers to the “stakeholders” point of view. Each reuse purpose demands different water quality, not only to protect health and the environment but also to fulfil the requirements of the specific reuse. Reuses considered are agricultural, urban agriculture as a special case of the former, municipal and industrial. Alongside these uses, the indirect reuse for human consumption through aquifer recharge is also discussed. The third section deals with emerging and controversial topics. Ethical and economical dilemmas in the field are presented as a subject not frequently addressed in this field. The role of governments in respect of public policy in reuse is discussed as well as the different international criteria and standards for reusing wastewater. The importance of public acceptance and the way to properly handle it is also considered. The fourth section of the book presents contrasting case studies; typical situations in the developed world (Japan and Germany) are compared to those in developing countries (Pakistan and Brazil) for agricultural and industrial reuse. Indirect planned reuse for human consumption (Germany) is compared with an unplanned one (Mexico). The Windhoek, Namibia case study is presented to emphasize why if the direct reuse of wastewater for human consumption has been performed with success for more than 35 years it is still the only example of this type around the world. To illustrate the difficulties of having a common framework for regulating water reuse in several countries, the Mediterranean situation is described. Other case studies presented refer to the reuse situation in Israel, Spain, Cameroon, Nepal and Vietnam, these latter countries being located in water rich areas. This book will be an invaluable information source for all those concerned with water reuse including water utility managers, wastewater policy makers and water resources planners as well as researchers and students in environmental engineering, water resources planning and sanitary engineering. Scientific and Technical Report No. 20

Environmental Cost and Face of Agriculture in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries

Download Environmental Cost and Face of Agriculture in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319381008
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Environmental Cost and Face of Agriculture in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries by : Shabbir A. Shahid

Download or read book Environmental Cost and Face of Agriculture in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries written by Shabbir A. Shahid and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the outcome of an Agriculture Workshop organized by the Gulf Research Centre Cambridge (GRCC) and held at Cambridge University, UK during the Gulf Research Meeting 11-14 July 2012. Co-directed by the editors, the workshop, entitled “Environmental Cost and Changing Face of Agriculture in the Gulf States” was attended by participants from Australia, Bahrain, India, Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, UAE, UK and Morocco. These scientists, educators, researchers, policy makers and managers share their experience in agriculture in the Gulf States, with the aim of helping to improve agriculture production and thus bridge the gap between local production and the food import. The papers gathered here were presented at the workshop and have all passed through rigorous peer review by renowned scientists. The diverse papers present various aspects of agriculture production in the evolving face of climate change and dwindling water resources in the region. The book covers topics such as the prospects of agriculture in a changing climate; the potential of climate-smart agriculture; the impact of food prices, income and income distribution on food security; improved efficiency in water use; challenges in using treated wastewater in agriculture; investment in foreign agriculture and agricultural research and development. The papers span the nations of the Gulf Cooperation Council, with specific case studies set in Oman, Bahrain and Kuwait.

Waste Management in MENA Regions

Download Waste Management in MENA Regions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030183505
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Waste Management in MENA Regions by : Abdelazim M Negm

Download or read book Waste Management in MENA Regions written by Abdelazim M Negm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-05 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the state-of-the-art document describing the knowledge, data, cost-effectiveness and technologies employed to manage the waste in several countries such as Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt, Jordon, Syria, Palestine, Lebanon, and Yemen. It covers diverse topics including the status of the waste in the region, solid waste management, solid waste recovery and disposal, the use of the agricultural waste in feeding poultry, sludge disposal and management, wastewater treatment and energy production. Also, the book explains how waste management systems are becoming more complex in many countries with the move from landfill-based to resource recovery-based solutions following the setting of international and national targets to divert waste from landfill and to increase recycling and recovery rates. Besides, this book also evaluates the environmental legislation in the selected countries and suggests new performance enhancements. This book is of interest to environmental professionals including scientists and policymakers in the Middle East, North Africa, and areas with similar features.

The United Nations world water development report, 2017

Download The United Nations world water development report, 2017 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231002015
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The United Nations world water development report, 2017 by : WWAP

Download or read book The United Nations world water development report, 2017 written by WWAP and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-03-15 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United Nations World Water Assessment Programme (WWAP) is hosted and led by UNESCO. WWAP brings together the work of 31 UN-Water Members and 38 Partners to publish The United Nations World Water Development Report, (WWDR) series. The annual World Water Development Reports focus on strategic water issues. UN-Water Members and Partners, all experts in their respective fields, contribute the latest findings on a specific theme. The 2017 edition of the World Water Development Report focuses on 'Wastewater' and seeks to inform decision-makers, inside and outside the water community, about the importance of managing wastewater as an undervalued and sustainable source of water, energy, nutrients and other recoverable by-products, rather than something to be disposed of or a nuisance to be ignored. The report's title - Wastewater: The Untapped Resource - reflects the critical role that wastewater is poised to play in the context of a circular economy, whereby economic development is balanced with the protection of natural resources and environmental sustainability, and where a cleaner and more sustainable economy has a positive effect on the water quality. Improved wastewater management is not only critical to achieving the Sustainable Development Goal on clean water and sanitation (SDG 6), but also to other goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Water Resources of Lebanon

Download Water Resources of Lebanon PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030487195
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (871 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water Resources of Lebanon by : Amin Shaban

Download or read book Water Resources of Lebanon written by Amin Shaban and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-07-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water has become a challenging resource that many countries worldwide are concerned with. Thus, water is often linked with health, society development, national income and even international geo-politics. Sometimes, water resources are unavailable, but successful management involves developing approaches and projects to assure water supply. However, there are some countries with available water resources, but unsatisfactory management, and thus complain about water supply becoming a national problem. This situation is prevalent in Lebanon, a country characterized by abundant water resources whether on the surface or sub-surface. It is a paradox that there is still imbalance in water supply/demand in Lebanon, and water resources are now under stress due to chaotic use. This has been exacerbated by the oscillating climatic conditions, increased population and improper management. Therefore, people receive less than one-third of their water needs, and most water supplied is of poor quality. The current status shows a descending trend. Undoubtedly, if the water sector in Lebanon continues this way, we should anticipate unfavourable (and may be severe) consequences. Many studies have been conducted on water and related disciplines in Lebanon; however, all of them focus on specific themes and sometimes defined regions. Nevertheless, the occurred changes on the influencers (natural and man-made) have not been considered. This book is the first of its type for Lebanon, and it shows all aspects of water resources with updated measurements and findings obtained by adopting new techniques. It diagnoses in-depth the major elements of water flow/storage mechanism that have never been covered in such a comprehensive manner before. Also, this book introduces and analyses the existing challenges and proposes solutions. It represents a comprehensive investigation of the water resources in Lebanon.

Evaluation of FAO’s contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 6 – “Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all”

Download Evaluation of FAO’s contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 6 – “Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all” PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251376425
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evaluation of FAO’s contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 6 – “Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all” by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Evaluation of FAO’s contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 6 – “Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all” written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-03-08 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This evaluation assessed the extent to which FAO’s work has been relevant and effective in supporting its Members to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6). Water resources management is central to any consideration of agricultural production, ecosystems sustainability, rural livelihoods and climate change adaptation and resilience, issues that lie at the heart of FAO’s mandate. The evaluation found that FAO has a comparative advantage in several key SDG 6 target areas and addressed needs and demands from Members in all SDG 6 target areas. Irrigated agriculture (target 6.4) represents an area of high demand from Members and a dominant theme in the reviewed case studies. Regional initiatives are effective in addressing specific needs and challenges of individual regions. FAO has performed well in its custodial role for SDG indicators 6.4.1 and 6.4.2. However, overall FAO’s strategic approach to water-related activities remains. The links between agriculture and water quality and pollution (target 6.3) were not adequately addressed. Despite limited evidence on full transformational changes, the evaluation highlights several activities and approaches that, if nurtured, could form the basis for transformational change.

Water quality standards and regulations for agricultural water reuse in MENA

Download Water quality standards and regulations for agricultural water reuse in MENA PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water quality standards and regulations for agricultural water reuse in MENA by : Nassif, Marie-Helene

Download or read book Water quality standards and regulations for agricultural water reuse in MENA written by Nassif, Marie-Helene and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Mateo-Sagasta, Javier; Al-Hamdi, M.; AbuZeid, K. (Eds.). Water reuse in the Middle East and North Africa: a sourcebook. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI).

Socio-economic Assessment of Using Treated Wastewater in Irrigated Agriculture

Download Socio-economic Assessment of Using Treated Wastewater in Irrigated Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Socio-economic Assessment of Using Treated Wastewater in Irrigated Agriculture by : Ahmed A. Abu Shaban

Download or read book Socio-economic Assessment of Using Treated Wastewater in Irrigated Agriculture written by Ahmed A. Abu Shaban and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wastewater Irrigation and Health

Download Wastewater Irrigation and Health PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 1844077969
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Wastewater Irrigation and Health by : Pay Drechsel

Download or read book Wastewater Irrigation and Health written by Pay Drechsel and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2009. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.