Local Governments and Rural Development

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816527014
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Governments and Rural Development by : Krister Andersson

Download or read book Local Governments and Rural Development written by Krister Andersson and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the recent economic upswing in many Latin American countries, rural poverty rates in the region have actually increased during the past two decades. Experts blame excessively centralized public administrations for the lackluster performance of public policy initiatives. In response, decentralization reformshave become a common government strategy for improving public sector performance in rural areas. The effect of these reforms is a topic of considerable debate among government officials, policy scholars, and citizensÕ groups. This book offers a systematic analysis of how local governments and farmer groups in Latin America are actually faring today. Based on interviews with more than 1,200 mayors, local officials, and farmers in 390 municipal territories in four Latin American nations, the authors analyze the ways in which different forms of decentralization affect the governance arrangements for rural development Òon the ground.Ó Their comparative analysis suggests that rural development outcomes are systemically linked to locally negotiated institutional arrangementsÑformal and informalÑbetween government officials, NGOs, and farmer groups that operate in the local sphere. They find that local-government actors contribute to public services that better assist the rural poor when local actors cooperate to develop their own institutional arrangements for participatory planning, horizontal learning, and the joint production of services. This study brings substantive data and empirical analysis to a discussion that has, until now, more often depended on qualitative research in isolated cases. With more than 60 percent of Latin AmericaÕs rural population living in poverty, the results are both timely and crucial.

Defining "rural" Areas

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428922202
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Defining "rural" Areas by : Maria Elizabeth Hewitt

Download or read book Defining "rural" Areas written by Maria Elizabeth Hewitt and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1989 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report on the Review of the Rural Development Policy: Analysis and recommendations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Report on the Review of the Rural Development Policy: Analysis and recommendations by : Botswana

Download or read book Report on the Review of the Rural Development Policy: Analysis and recommendations written by Botswana and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rural Sustainability

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319526855
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Sustainability by : Qing Tian

Download or read book Rural Sustainability written by Qing Tian and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-22 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume applies the science of complexity to study coupled human-environment systems (CHES) and integrates ideas from the social sciences of climate change into a study of rural development amid flooding and urbanization in the Poyang Lake Region (PLR) of China. Author Qing Tian operationalizes the concept of sustainability and provides useful scientific analyses for sustainable development in less developed rural areas that are vulnerable to climatic hazards. The book uses a new sustainability framework that is centered on the concept of well-being to study rural development in PLR. The PLR study includes three major analyses: (1) a regional assessment of human well-being; (2) an empirical analysis of rural livelihoods; and (3) an agent-based computer model used to explore future rural development. These analyses provide a meaningful view of human development in the Poyang Lake Region and illustrate some of the complex local- and macro-level processes that shape the livelihoods of rural households in the dynamic process of urbanization. They generate useful insights about how government policy might effectively improve the well-being of rural households and promote sustainable development amid social, economic, and environmental changes. This case study has broader implications. Rural populations in the developing world are disproportionally affected by extreme climate events and climate change. Furthermore, the livelihoods of rural households in the developing world are increasingly under the influences of macro-level forces amid urbanization and globalization. This case study demonstrates that rural development policies must consider broader development dynamics at the national (and even global) level, as well as specific local social and environmental contexts. By treating climate as one of many factors that affect development in such places, we can provide policy recommendations that synergistically promote development and reduce climatic impacts and therefore facilitate mainstreaming climate adaptation into development.

Assessment of Government Policy on Rural Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Government Policy on Rural Development by : S. Ntene

Download or read book Assessment of Government Policy on Rural Development written by S. Ntene and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

India's Rural Development

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Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis India's Rural Development by : Marcus F. Franda

Download or read book India's Rural Development written by Marcus F. Franda and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1979 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on agricultural policy and rural development orientation of the janata political party in post-1977 India - describes political behaviour in rural areas, land development banks, credit cooperatives and other rural cooperatives, rural industries and rural employment, functioning of village local government councils (panchayati raj), action of voluntary organizations, party-government relations, changes in caste relations and agrarian reform. References and statistical tables.

Getting a Handle on Rural Development: the Colorado Approach

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Getting a Handle on Rural Development: the Colorado Approach by : John S. Gilmore

Download or read book Getting a Handle on Rural Development: the Colorado Approach written by John S. Gilmore and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Room for Manoeuvre

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Publisher : Associated University Presse
ISBN 13 : 9780838632437
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Room for Manoeuvre by : Edward J. Clay

Download or read book Room for Manoeuvre written by Edward J. Clay and published by Associated University Presse. This book was released on 1984 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the roles of some of the organizations involved in the developing world and what might be done to increase their effectiveness. Common instruments of intervention are illustrated with material from Bangladesh, India, Kenya, Mauritius, and Sri Lanka.

Food, Agriculture, and Rural Development

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251045664
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Food, Agriculture, and Rural Development by : Kostas G. Stamoulis

Download or read book Food, Agriculture, and Rural Development written by Kostas G. Stamoulis and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present publication contains four in-depth reviews on current and emerging issues in the economic analysis of food, agriculture and rural development, written by well-known scholars in the field. The selection of the issues for in-depth review was the result of a survey conducted among FAO staff involved in policy assistance activities in the main developing regions. Thus, the choice reflects their and, by extension, the policy-makers' perception as to the main research priorities in the economic analysis of agriculture, rural development, poverty and food security

Governing Rural Development

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Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409487172
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Governing Rural Development by : Lynda Cheshire

Download or read book Governing Rural Development written by Lynda Cheshire and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, the responsibility for initiating regeneration programmes has been placed firmly in the hands of rural communities, with the rationale being that local people are best placed to know their own problems and, consequently, to develop their own solutions. Despite the popularity of this approach, the self-help approach has its own problems and can be seen as an attempt by governments to reduce public spending. This book provides a critical account of the discourses and practices of self-help in contemporary rural development policies of Australia and other western nations. Although it examines the problems of the self-help approach, it moves beyond a straightforward exposition of the impediments to self-help. Instead, taking a Foucauldian governmentality perspective, it puts forward a theoretical analysis of the self-help concept, assessing it as a means of governing rural development in an advanced liberal manner. It argues that self-help should not be regarded as either the empowerment or the abandonment of rural citizens by a shrinking state, but rather the application of new ways of thinking about and acting upon rural development.

Intergovernmental Partnerships and Rural Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Intergovernmental Partnerships and Rural Development by :

Download or read book Intergovernmental Partnerships and Rural Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Systematic Review of Rural Development Research

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319172840
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis A Systematic Review of Rural Development Research by : Neus Evans

Download or read book A Systematic Review of Rural Development Research written by Neus Evans and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-08 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid urbanisation, inequalities in income and service levels within and between communities, and population and economic decline are challenging the viability of rural communities worldwide. Achieving healthy and viable rural communities in the face of rapidly changing social, ecological and economic conditions is a declared global priority. As a result, governments all over the world, in both developed and developing countries, are now prioritizing rural and regional development through policies and programs aimed at enhancing the livelihoods of people living in rural regions. In recognition of the important roles that research can play in rural development, a range of systematic literature reviews have rightly examined key priorities in rural development including education, gender, economic development (especially agriculture), and health and nutrition (see Department for International Development [DFID], 2011). However, none of these works has systematically examined the extent to which rural development as a field of research is progressing towards facilitating sustainable change. This book evaluates trends in rural development research across the five continental regions of the world. Specifically, it assesses the total publication output relating to rural development, the types of publications, their quality and impact over the last three decades. Additionally, it evaluates the continental origins of the publications as well as the extent to which such publications engage with issues of sustainability. The aim is to determine whether the rural development field is growing in a manner that reflects research and policy priorities and broader social trends such as sustainability. Development policy makers, practitioners, those teaching research methods and systematic literature reviews to undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers in general will find the book both topical and highly relevant.

The Land Governance Assessment Framework

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821387588
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis The Land Governance Assessment Framework by : Klaus Deininger

Download or read book The Land Governance Assessment Framework written by Klaus Deininger and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increased global demand for land posits the need for well-designed country-level land policies to protect long-held rights, facilitate land access and address any constraints that land policy may pose for broader growth. While the implementation of land reforms can be a lengthy process, the need to swiftly identify key land policy challenges and devise responses that allow the monitoring of progress, in a way that minimizes conflicts and supports broader development goals, is clear. The Land Governance Assessment Framework (LGAF) makes a substantive contribution to the land sector by providing a quick and innovative tool to monitor land governance at the country level. The LGAF offers a comprehensive diagnostic tool that covers five main areas for policy intervention: Legal and institutional framework; Land use planning, management and taxation; Management of public land; Public provision of land information; and Dispute resolution and conflict management. The LGAF assesses these areas through a set of detailed indicators that are rated on a scale of pre-coded statements (from lack of good governance to good practice). While land governance can be highly technical in nature and tends to be addressed in a partial and sporadic manner, the LGAF posits a tool for a comprehensive assessment, taking into account the broad range of issues that land governance encompasses, while enabling those unfamiliar with land to grasp its full complexity. The LGAF will make it possible for policymakers to make sense of the technical levels of the land sector, benchmark governance, identify areas that require further attention and monitor progress. It is intended to assist countries in prioritizing reforms in the land sector by providing a holistic diagnostic review that can inform policy dialogue in a clear and targeted manner. In addition to presenting the LGAF tool, this book includes detailed case studies on its implementation in five selected countries: Peru, the Kyrgyz Republic, Ethiopia, Indonesia and Tanzania.

Agricultural Policy Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Policy Analysis by :

Download or read book Agricultural Policy Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rural Wealth Creation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135121893
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Wealth Creation by : John L. Pender

Download or read book Rural Wealth Creation written by John L. Pender and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the role of wealth in achieving sustainable rural economic development. The authors define wealth as all assets net of liabilities that can contribute to well-being, and they provide examples of many forms of capital – physical, financial, human, natural, social, and others. They propose a conceptual framework for rural wealth creation that considers how multiple forms of wealth provide opportunities for rural development, and how development strategies affect the dynamics of wealth. They also provide a new accounting framework for measuring wealth stocks and flows. These conceptual frameworks are employed in case study chapters on measuring rural wealth and on rural wealth creation strategies. Rural Wealth Creation makes numerous contributions to research on sustainable rural development. Important distinctions are drawn to help guide wealth measurement, such as the difference between the wealth located within a region and the wealth owned by residents of a region, and privately owned versus publicly owned wealth. Case study chapters illustrate these distinctions and demonstrate how different forms of wealth can be measured. Several key hypotheses are proposed about the process of rural wealth creation, and these are investigated by case study chapters assessing common rural development strategies, such as promoting rural energy industries and amenity-based development. Based on these case studies, a typology of rural wealth creation strategies is proposed and an approach to mapping the potential of such strategies in different contexts is demonstrated. This book will be relevant to students, researchers, and policy makers looking at rural community development, sustainable economic development, and wealth measurement.

Handbook of Regional Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642234293
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Regional Science by : Manfred M. Fischer

Download or read book Handbook of Regional Science written by Manfred M. Fischer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-09-17 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Regional Science is a multi-volume reference work providing a state-of-the-art knowledge on regional science composed by renowned scientists in the field. The Handbook is intended to serve the academic needs of graduate students, and junior and senior scientists in regional science and related fields, with an interest in studying local and regional socio-economic issues. The multi-volume handbook seeks to cover the field of regional science comprehensively, including areas such as regional housing and labor markets, regional economic growth, innovation and regional economic development, new and evolutionary economic geography, location and interaction, the environment and natural resources, spatial analysis and geo-computation as well as spatial statistics and econometrics.

The Sector Programme for Rural Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Sector Programme for Rural Development by : Netherlands. Directoraat-Generaal Internationale Samenwerking. Inspectie Ontwikkelingssamenwerking te Velde

Download or read book The Sector Programme for Rural Development written by Netherlands. Directoraat-Generaal Internationale Samenwerking. Inspectie Ontwikkelingssamenwerking te Velde and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: