ASPEN Simulation of the KENTORT Oil Shale Retorting Process

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis ASPEN Simulation of the KENTORT Oil Shale Retorting Process by : Brian Keith Grosser

Download or read book ASPEN Simulation of the KENTORT Oil Shale Retorting Process written by Brian Keith Grosser and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Aspen Simulation of Oil Shale Retort Off-gas Cleanup with Venturi Scrubbers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis An Aspen Simulation of Oil Shale Retort Off-gas Cleanup with Venturi Scrubbers by : T. T. Phillips

Download or read book An Aspen Simulation of Oil Shale Retort Off-gas Cleanup with Venturi Scrubbers written by T. T. Phillips and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oil Shale Retorting Technology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Oil Shale Retorting Technology by :

Download or read book Oil Shale Retorting Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. [KENTORT II Process--50-lb

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. [KENTORT II Process--50-lb by :

Download or read book The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. [KENTORT II Process--50-lb written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the progress made on the development of an integrated multistage fluidized bed retorting process (KENTORT II). The KENTORT II process includes integral fluidized bed zone for pyrolysis, gasification, and combustion of the oil shale. The purpose of this program is to design and test the KENTORT II process at the 50-lb/hr scale. The work performed during this year involved projects that will contribute physical and chemical data for the final design of the 50-lb/hr retort. A cold-flow model of the 50-lb/hr retort was built and tested. The unit demonstrated stable operation and proper fluidization of all beds. Good control of solid recirculation up to the maximum design rate for each loop (200 and 500 lb/hr, respectively) was achieved simultaneously. Basically, the cold-flow model is completely operational and translation of the cold-flow design parameters to the design of the retort is ready to begin. In another aspect of the program, a study of the cracking and coking kinetics of shale oil vapors passed over processed shales was initiated. The addition of a mass spectrometer to the system to monitor total carbon, nitrogen and sulfur evolution in real-time was successful. Coking activities of processed shales were ranked as follows: combusted shale> gasified shale> pyrolyzed shale. Arrangements for conducting an evaluation of KENTORT-derived oil for asphalt applications were finalized and testing was initiated.

Aspen Simulation of Oil Shale and Biomass Process

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspen Simulation of Oil Shale and Biomass Process by : Anand Alembath

Download or read book Aspen Simulation of Oil Shale and Biomass Process written by Anand Alembath and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This thesis focuses on design and analysis of two major chemical processes using computer simulation which performs a steady state computation. The objective is to design processes using Aspen simulation to establish optimum operating conditions by performing various simulation runs which are challenging to execute at lab scale. Increasing energy needs and decline of global oil prices has shifted our focus on commercially developing unconventional and renewable resources. Commercialization of any process relies on developing a process model that identifies different process parameters by performing a steady state mass and heat balance. Aspen simulation is considered an effective process modeling tool which can predict system behavior and optimize the overall process. This thesis showcases an Aspen process model of Ex-Situ Oil Shale process and Biomass Gasification process. General approach towards design for these processes are not much different as they are thermochemical processes. This work identified the critical impact of bed temperature on crude production for oil shale process, while the impact of oxygen flow rate on temperature profile of the system and composition of syngas produced was established in biomass gasification model. A multi-zonal kinetic based model was developed for both processes. These recommended models were designed to simulate a real system which can be modified for different operating settings and facilities. Aspen predicted values were further validated with experimental results from real systems and published data"--Abstract, page iv.

Development and Operation of an Experimental Entrained-solids, Oil-shale Retort

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Operation of an Experimental Entrained-solids, Oil-shale Retort by : Harold W. Sohns

Download or read book Development and Operation of an Experimental Entrained-solids, Oil-shale Retort written by Harold W. Sohns and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Directory of Oil Shale Retorts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Directory of Oil Shale Retorts by : Victor Clifton Alderson

Download or read book A Directory of Oil Shale Retorts written by Victor Clifton Alderson and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Review of the Physical and Engineering Properties of Raw and Retorted Oil Shales from the Green River Formation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of the Physical and Engineering Properties of Raw and Retorted Oil Shales from the Green River Formation by : Donald Snethen

Download or read book A Review of the Physical and Engineering Properties of Raw and Retorted Oil Shales from the Green River Formation written by Donald Snethen and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of the KENTORT II Process for Eastern U.S. Oil Shale

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of the KENTORT II Process for Eastern U.S. Oil Shale by : S. D. Carter

Download or read book The Development of the KENTORT II Process for Eastern U.S. Oil Shale written by S. D. Carter and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. Annual Report, September 1990--September 1991

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. Annual Report, September 1990--September 1991 by :

Download or read book The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. Annual Report, September 1990--September 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the progress made on the development of an integrated multistage fluidized bed retorting process (KENTORT II). The KENTORT II process includes integral fluidized bed zone for pyrolysis, gasification, and combustion of the oil shale. The purpose of this program is to design and test the KENTORT II process at the 50-lb/hr scale. The work performed during this year involved projects that will contribute physical and chemical data for the final design of the 50-lb/hr retort. A cold-flow model of the 50-lb/hr retort was built and tested. The unit demonstrated stable operation and proper fluidization of all beds. Good control of solid recirculation up to the maximum design rate for each loop (200 and 500 lb/hr, respectively) was achieved simultaneously. Basically, the cold-flow model is completely operational and translation of the cold-flow design parameters to the design of the retort is ready to begin. In another aspect of the program, a study of the cracking and coking kinetics of shale oil vapors passed over processed shales was initiated. The addition of a mass spectrometer to the system to monitor total carbon, nitrogen and sulfur evolution in real-time was successful. Coking activities of processed shales were ranked as follows: combusted shale> gasified shale> pyrolyzed shale. Arrangements for conducting an evaluation of KENTORT-derived oil for asphalt applications were finalized and testing was initiated.

Oil and Gas Yields from Devonian Oil Shale in the 50-lb/hr KENTORT II Process Demonstration Unit: Initial Results

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil and Gas Yields from Devonian Oil Shale in the 50-lb/hr KENTORT II Process Demonstration Unit: Initial Results by :

Download or read book Oil and Gas Yields from Devonian Oil Shale in the 50-lb/hr KENTORT II Process Demonstration Unit: Initial Results written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The broad objective of this program is to perform the research necessary to design, construct, test, and optimize the KENTORT II process at the 50-lb/hr scale. Many of our objectives have already been realized. The retort has been successfully constructed and the shakedown phase is essentially complete. In addition, much of the coking and cracking kinetics experiments have been completed which will provide important information for the operation of the retort. We are now entering the testing phase for the retort which has the following objectives: Determine any relationships between the retorting conditions and the yield and characteristics of the products, and compare the results to those from the bench-scale shale oil cracking and coking experiments; study and develop alternative applications for the products from the KENTORT II process. In particular, asphalt performance tests will be conducted on the heavy fraction of oil produced during the testing phase.

A Feasibility Study of an in Situ Retorting Process for Oil Shale

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis A Feasibility Study of an in Situ Retorting Process for Oil Shale by : Allen Lawrence Barnes

Download or read book A Feasibility Study of an in Situ Retorting Process for Oil Shale written by Allen Lawrence Barnes and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Retorting Colorado Oil Shale by the Aspeco Process

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Retorting Colorado Oil Shale by the Aspeco Process by : Thomas D. Nevens

Download or read book Retorting Colorado Oil Shale by the Aspeco Process written by Thomas D. Nevens and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of an Integrated Multistaged Fluid-bed Retorting Process. Final Report, September 1990--August 1994

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of an Integrated Multistaged Fluid-bed Retorting Process. Final Report, September 1990--August 1994 by :

Download or read book The Development of an Integrated Multistaged Fluid-bed Retorting Process. Final Report, September 1990--August 1994 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This summarizes the development of the KENTORT II retorting process, which includes integral fluidized bed zones for pyrolysis, gasification, and combustion of oil shale. Purpose was to design and test the process at the 50-lb/hr scale. The program included bench- scale studies of coking and cracking reactions of shale oil vapors over processed shale particles to address issues of scaleup associated with solid-recycle retorting. The bench-scale studies showed that higher amounts of carbon coverage reduce the rate of subsequent carbon deposition by shale oil vapors onto processed shale particles; however carbon-covered materials were also active in terms of cracking and coking. Main focus was the 50-lb/hr KENTORT II PDU. Cold-flow modeling and shakedown were done before the PDU was made ready for operation. Seven mass-balanced, steady-state runs were completed within the window of design operating conditions. Goals were achieved: shale feedrate, run duration (10 hr), shale recirculation rates (4:1 to pyrolyzer and 10:1 to combustor), bed temperatures (pyrolyzer 530[degree]C, gasifier 750[degree]C, combustor 830[degree]C), and general operating stability. Highest oil yields (up to 109% of Fischer assay) were achieved for runs lasting[ge] 10 hours. High C content of the solids used for heat transfer to the pyrolysis zone contributed to the enhanced oil yield achieved.

An Engineering Report on the Lurgi Retorting Process for Oil Shale

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis An Engineering Report on the Lurgi Retorting Process for Oil Shale by : Denver Research Institute

Download or read book An Engineering Report on the Lurgi Retorting Process for Oil Shale written by Denver Research Institute and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. [Kentort II Process].

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. [Kentort II Process]. by :

Download or read book The Development of an Integrated Multistage Fluid Bed Retorting Process. [Kentort II Process]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes the progress made on the development of an integrated multistage fluidized bed retorting process (KENTORT II) during the period of April 1, 1992 through June 30, 1992. The KENTORT II process includes integral fluidized bed zones for pyrolysis, gasification, and combustion of the oil shale. The purpose of this program is to design and test the KENTORT II process at the 50-lb/hr scale. The raw oil shale sample for the program was mined, prepared, characterized and stored this quarter. The shale that was chosen was from the high-grade zone of the Devonian Cleveland Member of the Ohio Shale in Montgomery County, Kentucky. The shale was mined and then transported to the contractor's crushing facility where it was crushed, double-screened, and loaded into 85 55-gal barrels. The barrels, containing a total of 25-30 tons of shale, were transported to the (CAER) Center for Applied Energy Research where the shale was double-screened, analyzed and stored. A major objective of the program is the study of solid-induced secondary coking and cracking reactions. A valved fluidized bed reactor has been the primary apparatus used for this study prior to this quarter, but two additional techniques have been initiated this quarter for the study of other aspects of this issue. First, the two-stage hydropyrolysis reactor at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, was used to study the coking tendency of shale oil vapors under a wide range of pyrolysis and hydropyrolysis conditions. This work enabled us to examine secondary reactions under high pressure conditions (up to 150 bar) which were previously unavailable. Second, the development of a fixed bed reactor system was initiated at the CAER to study the coking and cracking characteristics of model compounds. A fixed bed apparatus was necessary because the conversion of model compounds was too low in the fluidized bed apparatus.

Technological Overview Reports for Eight Shale Oil Recovery Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Overview Reports for Eight Shale Oil Recovery Processes by : Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory (Cincinnati, Ohio). Energy Systems Environmental Control Division

Download or read book Technological Overview Reports for Eight Shale Oil Recovery Processes written by Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory (Cincinnati, Ohio). Energy Systems Environmental Control Division and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: