Architectures And Algorithms For Mitigation Of Soft Errors In Nanoscale Vlsi Circuits

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Dependable Multicore Architectures at Nanoscale

Author : Marco Ottavi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319544225
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Dependable Multicore Architectures at Nanoscale by : Marco Ottavi

Download or read book Dependable Multicore Architectures at Nanoscale written by Marco Ottavi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-28 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides comprehensive coverage of the dependability challenges in today's advanced computing systems. It is an in-depth discussion of all the technological and design-level techniques that may be used to overcome these issues and analyzes various dependability-assessment methods. The impact of individual application scenarios on the definition of challenges and solutions is considered so that the designer can clearly assess the problems and adjust the solution based on the specifications in question. The book is composed of three sections, beginning with an introduction to current dependability challenges arising in complex computing systems implemented with nanoscale technologies, and of the effect of the application scenario. The second section details all the fault-tolerance techniques that are applicable in the manufacture of reliable advanced computing devices. Different levels, from technology-level fault avoidance to the use of error correcting codes and system-level checkpointing are introduced and explained as applicable to the different application scenario requirements. Finally the third section proposes a roadmap of future trends in and perspectives on the dependability and manufacturability of advanced computing systems from the special point of view of industrial stakeholders. Dependable Multicore Architectures at Nanoscale showcases the original ideas and concepts introduced into the field of nanoscale manufacturing and systems reliability over nearly four years of work within COST Action IC1103 MEDIAN, a think-tank with participants from 27 countries. Academic researchers and graduate students working in multi-core computer systems and their manufacture will find this book of interest as will industrial design and manufacturing engineers working in VLSI companies.

Soft Error Reliability of VLSI Circuits

Author : Behnam Ghavami
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030516105
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Error Reliability of VLSI Circuits by : Behnam Ghavami

Download or read book Soft Error Reliability of VLSI Circuits written by Behnam Ghavami and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for readers who are interested in the design of robust and reliable electronic digital systems. The authors cover emerging trends in design of today’s reliable electronic systems which are applicable to safety-critical applications, such as automotive or healthcare electronic systems. The emphasis is on modeling approaches and algorithms for analysis and mitigation of soft errors in nano-scale CMOS digital circuits, using techniques that are the cornerstone of Computer Aided Design (CAD) of reliable VLSI circuits. The authors introduce software tools for analysis and mitigation of soft errors in electronic systems, which can be integrated easily with design flows. In addition to discussing soft error aware analysis techniques for combinational logic, the authors also describe new soft error mitigation strategies targeting commercial digital circuits. Coverage includes novel Soft Error Rate (SER) analysis techniques such as process variation aware SER estimation and GPU accelerated SER analysis techniques, in addition to SER reduction methods such as gate sizing and logic restructuring based SER techniques.

Fault Tolerant Computer Architecture

Author : Daniel Sorin
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598299549
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Tolerant Computer Architecture by : Daniel Sorin

Download or read book Fault Tolerant Computer Architecture written by Daniel Sorin and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2009-07-08 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, most computer architects have pursued one primary goal: performance. Architects have translated the ever-increasing abundance of ever-faster transistors provided by Moore's law into remarkable increases in performance. Recently, however, the bounty provided by Moore's law has been accompanied by several challenges that have arisen as devices have become smaller, including a decrease in dependability due to physical faults. In this book, we focus on the dependability challenge and the fault tolerance solutions that architects are developing to overcome it. The two main purposes of this book are to explore the key ideas in fault-tolerant computer architecture and to present the current state-of-the-art - over approximately the past 10 years - in academia and industry. Table of Contents: Introduction / Error Detection / Error Recovery / Diagnosis / Self-Repair / The Future

CMOS Electronics

Author : Jaume Segura
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471476696
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS Electronics by : Jaume Segura

Download or read book CMOS Electronics written by Jaume Segura and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-03-26 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CMOS manufacturing environments are surrounded with symptoms that can indicate serious test, design, or reliability problems, which, in turn, can affect the financial as well as the engineering bottom line. This book educates readers, including non-engineers involved in CMOS manufacture, to identify and remedy these causes. This book instills the electronic knowledge that affects not just design but other important areas of manufacturing such as test, reliability, failure analysis, yield-quality issues, and problems. Designed specifically for the many non-electronic engineers employed in the semiconductor industry who need to reliably manufacture chips at a high rate in large quantities, this is a practical guide to how CMOS electronics work, how failures occur, and how to diagnose and avoid them. Key features: Builds a grasp of the basic electronics of CMOS integrated circuits and then leads the reader further to understand the mechanisms of failure. Unique descriptions of circuit failure mechanisms, some found previously only in research papers and others new to this publication. Targeted to the CMOS industry (or students headed there) and not a generic introduction to the broader field of electronics. Examples, exercises, and problems are provided to support the self-instruction of the reader.

System-on-Chip Test Architectures

Author : Laung-Terng Wang
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0080556809
Total Pages : 893 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis System-on-Chip Test Architectures by : Laung-Terng Wang

Download or read book System-on-Chip Test Architectures written by Laung-Terng Wang and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2010-07-28 with total page 893 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern electronics testing has a legacy of more than 40 years. The introduction of new technologies, especially nanometer technologies with 90nm or smaller geometry, has allowed the semiconductor industry to keep pace with the increased performance-capacity demands from consumers. As a result, semiconductor test costs have been growing steadily and typically amount to 40% of today's overall product cost. This book is a comprehensive guide to new VLSI Testing and Design-for-Testability techniques that will allow students, researchers, DFT practitioners, and VLSI designers to master quickly System-on-Chip Test architectures, for test debug and diagnosis of digital, memory, and analog/mixed-signal designs. - Emphasizes VLSI Test principles and Design for Testability architectures, with numerous illustrations/examples. - Most up-to-date coverage available, including Fault Tolerance, Low-Power Testing, Defect and Error Tolerance, Network-on-Chip (NOC) Testing, Software-Based Self-Testing, FPGA Testing, MEMS Testing, and System-In-Package (SIP) Testing, which are not yet available in any testing book. - Covers the entire spectrum of VLSI testing and DFT architectures, from digital and analog, to memory circuits, and fault diagnosis and self-repair from digital to memory circuits. - Discusses future nanotechnology test trends and challenges facing the nanometer design era; promising nanotechnology test techniques, including Quantum-Dots, Cellular Automata, Carbon-Nanotubes, and Hybrid Semiconductor/Nanowire/Molecular Computing. - Practical problems at the end of each chapter for students.

Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM)

Author : Shimeng Yu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031020308
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) by : Shimeng Yu

Download or read book Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) written by Shimeng Yu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RRAM technology has made significant progress in the past decade as a competitive candidate for the next generation non-volatile memory (NVM). This lecture is a comprehensive tutorial of metal oxide-based RRAM technology from device fabrication to array architecture design. State-of-the-art RRAM device performances, characterization, and modeling techniques are summarized, and the design considerations of the RRAM integration to large-scale array with peripheral circuits are discussed. Chapter 2 introduces the RRAM device fabrication techniques and methods to eliminate the forming process, and will show its scalability down to sub-10 nm regime. Then the device performances such as programming speed, variability control, and multi-level operation are presented, and finally the reliability issues such as cycling endurance and data retention are discussed. Chapter 3 discusses the RRAM physical mechanism, and the materials characterization techniques to observe the conductive filaments and the electrical characterization techniques to study the electronic conduction processes. It also presents the numerical device modeling techniques for simulating the evolution of the conductive filaments as well as the compact device modeling techniques for circuit-level design. Chapter 4 discusses the two common RRAM array architectures for large-scale integration: one-transistor-one-resistor (1T1R) and cross-point architecture with selector. The write/read schemes are presented and the peripheral circuitry design considerations are discussed. Finally, a 3D integration approach is introduced for building ultra-high density RRAM array. Chapter 5 is a brief summary and will give an outlook for RRAM’s potential novel applications beyond the NVM applications.

Analysis and Design of Resilient VLSI Circuits

Author : Rajesh Garg
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781441909329
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Resilient VLSI Circuits by : Rajesh Garg

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Resilient VLSI Circuits written by Rajesh Garg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is motivated by the challenges faced in designing reliable VLSI systems in modern VLSI processes. The reliable operation of integrated circuits (ICs) has become increasingly dif?cult to achieve in the deep submicron (DSM) era. With continuouslydecreasing device feature sizes, combinedwith lower supply voltages and higher operating frequencies, the noise immunity of VLSI circuits is decreasing alarmingly. Thus, VLSI circuits are becoming more vulnerable to noise effects such as crosstalk, power supply variations, and radiation-inducedsoft errors. Among these noise sources, soft errors(or error caused by radiation particle strikes) have become an increasingly troublesome issue for memory arrays as well as c- binational logic circuits. Also, in the DSM era, process variations are increasing at a signi?cant rate, making it more dif?cult to design reliable VLSI circuits. Hence, it is important to ef?ciently design robust VLSI circuits that are resilient to radiation particle strikes and process variations. The work presented in this research mo- graph presents several analysis and design techniques with the goal of realizing VLSI circuits, which are radiation and process variation tolerant.

VLSI Analog Filters

Author : P.V. Ananda Mohan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817683577
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Analog Filters by : P.V. Ananda Mohan

Download or read book VLSI Analog Filters written by P.V. Ananda Mohan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers active R filters, OTA-C filters, and switched-capacitor filters, including topics such as differential output opamps, sensitivity analysis for passive components, multiple-feedback techniques, double-sampling, and N-path filters.

Computer Architecture Techniques for Power-efficiency

Author : Stefanos Kaxiras
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598292080
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture Techniques for Power-efficiency by : Stefanos Kaxiras

Download or read book Computer Architecture Techniques for Power-efficiency written by Stefanos Kaxiras and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few years, power dissipation has become an important design constraint, on par with performance, in the design of new computer systems. Whereas in the past, the primary job of the computer architect was to translate improvements in operating frequency and transistor count into performance, now power efficiency must be taken into account at every step of the design process. While for some time, architects have been successful in delivering 40% to 50% annual improvement in processor performance, costs that were previously brushed aside eventually caught up. The most critical of these costs is the inexorable increase in power dissipation and power density in processors. Power dissipation issues have catalyzed new topic areas in computer architecture, resulting in a substantial body of work on more power-efficient architectures. Power dissipation coupled with diminishing performance gains, was also the main cause for the switch from single-core to multi-core architectures and a slowdown in frequency increase. This book aims to document some of the most important architectural techniques that were invented, proposed, and applied to reduce both dynamic power and static power dissipation in processors and memory hierarchies. A significant number of techniques have been proposed for a wide range of situations and this book synthesizes those techniques by focusing on their common characteristics.

Special Topics in Information Technology

Author : Luigi Piroddi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030859185
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Topics in Information Technology by : Luigi Piroddi

Download or read book Special Topics in Information Technology written by Luigi Piroddi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents thirteen outstanding doctoral dissertations in Information Technology from the Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy. Information Technology has always been highly interdisciplinary, as many aspects have to be considered in IT systems. The doctoral studies program in IT at Politecnico di Milano emphasizes this interdisciplinary nature, which is becoming more and more important in recent technological advances, in collaborative projects, and in the education of young researchers. Accordingly, the focus of advanced research is on pursuing a rigorous approach to specific research topics starting from a broad background in various areas of Information Technology, especially Computer Science and Engineering, Electronics, Systems and Control, and Telecommunications. Each year, more than 50 PhDs graduate from the program. This book gathers the outcomes of the thirteen best theses defended in 2020-21 and selected for the IT PhD Award. Each of the authors provides a chapter summarizing his/her findings, including an introduction, description of methods, main achievements and future work on the topic. Hence, the book provides a cutting-edge overview of the latest research trends in Information Technology at Politecnico di Milano, presented in an easy-to-read format that will also appeal to non-specialists.

American Doctoral Dissertations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Characterization and Modeling of Digital Circuits

Author : Rohit Sharma
Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781983144820
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization and Modeling of Digital Circuits by : Rohit Sharma

Download or read book Characterization and Modeling of Digital Circuits written by Rohit Sharma and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-06-11 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of characterization techniques and advanced modeling of VLSI circuits for modern and advanced process nodes for timing, power, noise and variation models. Intended audience includes research professionals, graduate students, circuit and PDK designers, characterization engineers, CAD developers, managers, mentors, and the merely curious. It is organized to serve as a compendium to a beginner, a ready reference to intermediate and source for an expert.

Introduction to Hardware Security and Trust

Author : Mohammad Tehranipoor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441980806
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Hardware Security and Trust by : Mohammad Tehranipoor

Download or read book Introduction to Hardware Security and Trust written by Mohammad Tehranipoor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-22 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the foundations for understanding hardware security and trust, which have become major concerns for national security over the past decade. Coverage includes security and trust issues in all types of electronic devices and systems such as ASICs, COTS, FPGAs, microprocessors/DSPs, and embedded systems. This serves as an invaluable reference to the state-of-the-art research that is of critical significance to the security of, and trust in, modern society’s microelectronic-supported infrastructures.

Low-Power CMOS Wireless Communications

Author : Samuel Sheng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461554578
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Power CMOS Wireless Communications by : Samuel Sheng

Download or read book Low-Power CMOS Wireless Communications written by Samuel Sheng and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-Power CMOS Wireless Communications: A Wideband CDMA System Design focuses on the issues behind the development of a high-bandwidth, silicon complementary metal-oxide silicon (CMOS) low-power transceiver system for mobile RF wireless data communications. In the design of any RF communications system, three distinct factors must be considered: the propagation environment in question, the multiplexing and modulation of user data streams, and the complexity of hardware required to implement the desired link. None of these can be allowed to dominate. Coupling between system design and implementation is the key to simultaneously achieving high bandwidth and low power and is emphasized throughout the book. The material presented in Low-Power CMOS Wireless Communications: A Wideband CDMA System Design is the result of broadband wireless systems research done at the University of California, Berkeley. The wireless development was motivated by a much larger collaborative effort known as the Infopad Project, which was centered on developing a mobile information terminal for multimedia content - a wireless `network computer'. The desire for mobility, combined with the need to support potentially hundreds of users simultaneously accessing full-motion digital video, demanded a wireless solution that was of far lower power and higher data rate than could be provided by existing systems. That solution is the topic of this book: a case study of not only wireless systems designs, but also the implementation of such a link, down to the analog and digital circuit level.

Transient Electronics

Author : Paul W. Smith
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470852585
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Transient Electronics by : Paul W. Smith

Download or read book Transient Electronics written by Paul W. Smith and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-23 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Passive Pulse Generators are circuits used to generate very high power electrical pulses. Such pulses find application in a wide range of disciplines, including plasma generation, gas laser physics and radar. * Includes two introductory chapters on techniques used to analyse passive pulse generators * Includes worked examples A valuable reference resource for specialist undergraduates, post graduate students and researchers active in the field og pulsed power and areas where pulsed power is applied, including physicists, engineers and those with an interest in waste and materials processing.

In Search of the Next Memory

Author : Roberto Gastaldi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319477242
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis In Search of the Next Memory by : Roberto Gastaldi

Download or read book In Search of the Next Memory written by Roberto Gastaldi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides students and practicing chip designers with an easy-to-follow yet thorough, introductory treatment of the most promising emerging memories under development in the industry. Focusing on the chip designer rather than the end user, this book offers expanded, up-to-date coverage of emerging memories circuit design. After an introduction on the old solid-state memories and the fundamental limitations soon to be encountered, the working principle and main technology issues of each of the considered technologies (PCRAM, MRAM, FeRAM, ReRAM) are reviewed and a range of topics related to design is explored: the array organization, sensing and writing circuitry, programming algorithms and error correction techniques are reviewed comparing the approach followed and the constraints for each of the technologies considered. Finally the issue of radiation effects on memory devices has been briefly treated. Additionally some considerations are entertained about how emerging memories can find a place in the new memory paradigm required by future electronic systems. This book is an up-to-date and comprehensive introduction for students in courses on memory circuit design or advanced digital courses in VLSI or CMOS circuit design. It also serves as an essential, one-stop resource for academics, researchers and practicing engineers.

Soft Computing: Theories and Applications

Author : Millie Pant
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811507511
Total Pages : 1403 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Computing: Theories and Applications by : Millie Pant

Download or read book Soft Computing: Theories and Applications written by Millie Pant and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-24 with total page 1403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on soft computing and its applications to solve real-world problems in different domains, ranging from medicine and health care, to supply chain management, image processing and cryptanalysis. It includes high-quality papers presented at the International Conference on Soft Computing: Theories and Applications (SoCTA 2018), organized by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India. Offering significant insights into soft computing for teachers and researchers alike, the book inspires more researchers to work in the field of soft computing.