Aquaculture Management

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Aquaculture Management

Author : James W. Meade
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461564700
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Aquaculture Management by : James W. Meade

Download or read book Aquaculture Management written by James W. Meade and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although some nations, such as Japan, have invested in aquaculture research and developed major aquaculture industries, the opportunities for similar devel opment in the United States remain largely unnoticed. In a typical recent year the United States, which claims 20% of the world's marine fisheries resources, imported seafood worth $4. 8 billion and exported $l. 3 billion. In addition to the $3. 5 billion deficit in food-fish, was another $2. 7 billion deficit for nonedible fishery products. Next to oil, fishery products constituted the second highest drain on the United States balance of payments and accounts for a significant portion of the foreign trade deficit. Furthermore, fish consumption has been increasing in North America. In response to the demand for fishery products, aquaculture managers not only have the opportunity to realize economic profit, but in doing so can make an important contribution to reducing the national debt, providing employment, and enhancing our diet. This book might be considered a farm management text for those in aquaculture. It is intended to provide an introduction to aquaculture principles and an introduction to management, including business and people management, microeconomics, and the concepts of efficiency and productivity. I hope it will bridge the gap between conservationists, the academic community, and commer cial culturists. Abundant references should enable the reader to quickly access literature on most topics germane to the management of culture systems.

Aquaculture Health Management

Author : Frederick S.B. Kibenge
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128133600
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Aquaculture Health Management by : Frederick S.B. Kibenge

Download or read book Aquaculture Health Management written by Frederick S.B. Kibenge and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-06-13 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aquaculture Health Management: Design and Operation Approaches is an essential reference for the diverse aquaculture community. With the steadily increasing importance of healthy fish production and the expansion of the animal aquaculture industry to new geographic areas, new microbial and parasitic species with pathogenic potential continue to emerge. The book covers the broad spectrum of fish and shellfish health, the functional roles of pathogen emergence, and the impacts of nutrition and preventative medicine such as pre- and probiotics, as well as chemical treatments, relevant legislation and more. This reference takes a comprehensive approach to understanding overall fish health management, making it valuable to aquaculturists, practitioners in aquatic animal health, veterinarians and all those in industry, government or academia who are interested in aquaculture and fisheries and their sustainable futures. - Presents the biosecurity measures used to prevent the spread of disease - Discusses fish immunology to help readers understand preventive medicine for a healthy fish production - Examines the latest scientific methods and technologies to maximize efficiencies for healthy fish production for farming - Includes the most commonly researched fish, crustaceans and mollusks in aquaculture

Feed Management in Intensive Aquaculture

Author : Stephen Goddard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146131173X
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Feed Management in Intensive Aquaculture by : Stephen Goddard

Download or read book Feed Management in Intensive Aquaculture written by Stephen Goddard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: """ This book has been written as a guide to the management and use of formulated feeds in intensive fish and shrimp culture. While its focus is on the use of commercially pro duced feeds in intensive production systems, it is anticipated that many of the practical issues covered will be of equal interest to those fish farmers who make their own feeds and to those who use formulated feeds in less intensive systems. Feeds and feeding are the major variable operating costs in intensive aquaculture and the book is primarily in tended to aid decision making by fish farm managers in areas of feeding policy. The dramatic increases in aquaculture production seen over the past 15 years have been made possible, in large part, by gains in our understanding of the food and feed ing requirements of key fish and shrimp species. A global aquaculture feeds industry has developed and a wide range of specialist feeds is now sold. The new options in feeds and feeding systems, which are becoming available, necessitate continual review by farmers of their feeding policies, where choices must be made as to appropriate feed types and feeding methods. While growth rates and feed conversion values are the prime factors of interest to farmers, other important issues, such as product quality and environmental impacts of farm effiuents, are also directly related to feed management practices.

Environmental Best Management Practices for Aquaculture

Author : Craig S. Tucker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0813802784
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Best Management Practices for Aquaculture by : Craig S. Tucker

Download or read book Environmental Best Management Practices for Aquaculture written by Craig S. Tucker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-03 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in Cooperation with THE UNITED STATES AQUACULTURE SOCIETY The rapid growth of aquaculture worldwide and domestically has caused concerns over social and environmental impacts. Environmental advocacy groups and government regulatory agencies have called for better management to address potentially negative impacts and assure sustainable aquaculture development. Best Management Practices (BMPs) combine sound science, common sense, economics, and site-specific management to mitigate or prevent adverse environmental impacts. Environmental Best Management Practices for Aquaculture will provide technical guidance to improve the environmental performance of aquaculture. This book will be the only comprehensive guide to BMPs for mitigation of environmental impacts of aquaculture in the United States. The book addresses development and implementation of BMPs, BMPs for specific aquaculture production systems, and the economics of implementing best management practices. Written by internationally recognized experts in environmental management and aquaculture from academia, government, and non-governmental organizations, this book will be a valuable reference for innovative producers, policy makers, regulators, research scientists, and students.

New Technologies in Aquaculture

Author : Gavin Burnell
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845696476
Total Pages : 1226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis New Technologies in Aquaculture by : Gavin Burnell

Download or read book New Technologies in Aquaculture written by Gavin Burnell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-07-30 with total page 1226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With wild stocks declining due to over-fishing, aquaculture will have a more significant role to play in meeting future demand for fresh fish. Developments in research continue to lead to improvements in aquaculture production systems, resulting in increased production efficiency, higher product quality for consumers and a more sustainable industry. New technologies in aquaculture reviews essential advances in these areas.Part one focuses on the genetic improvement of farmed species and control of reproduction, with chapters on genome-based technologies in aquaculture research, selective breeding and the production of single sex and sterile populations, among other topics. Parts two and three review key issues in health, diet and husbandry, such as the control of viral and parasitic diseases, diet and husbandry techniques to improve disease resistance, advances in diets for particular fish species and the impact of harmful algal bloom on shellfisheries aquaculture. Chapters in Parts three and four then examine the design of different aquaculture production systems, including offshore technologies, tank-based recirculating systems and ponds, and key environmental issues, such as the prediction and assessment of the impact of aquaculture. Concluding chapters focus on farming new species.With its well-known editors and distinguished international team of contributors, New technologies in aquaculture is an essential purchase for professionals and researchers in the aquaculture industry. - Reviews recent advances in improvements in aquaculture production - Focuses on the genetic improvement and reproduction of farmed species, including genome-based technologies - Discusses key health issues, including advances in disease diagnosis, vaccine development and other emerging methods to control pathogens in aquaculture

Aquaculture Economics and Financing

Author : Carole R. Engle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470961732
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Aquaculture Economics and Financing by : Carole R. Engle

Download or read book Aquaculture Economics and Financing written by Carole R. Engle and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-06-09 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aquaculture Economics and Financing Aquaculture Economics and Financing: Management and Analysis provides a detailed and specific set of guidelines for using economic and financial analysis in aquaculture production. By discussing key issues, such as how to finance and plan new aquaculture business; how to monitor and evaluate economic performance; and how to manage capital, labor, and business risk; the book equips aquaculture professionals, researchers, and students with important information applicable to a wide range of business decisions. Chapters address each stage of developing an aquaculture business, including financing, marketing, and developing a business plan to manage cash flows and analyze financial statements. Each chapter includes a detailed example of practical application taken from every-day experience. Written in straightforward terminology facilitating ready application, Aquaculture Economics and Financing: Management and Analysis is an essential tool for analyzing and improving financial performance of aquaculture operations. Key Features: Provides a practical and comprehensive understanding of aquaculture economics and financing Discusses key issues in business plan development; marketing; monitoring financial performance; and managing cash flow, assets, and business risk Features examples of practical application in each chapter Includes an annotated bibliography and webliography detailing key resources and software products available for economic and financial analyses Also of Interest: Bioeconomics of Fisheries Management Lee G. Anderson and Juan Carlos Seijo ISBN: 9780813817323 Statistics for Aquaculture Ram C. Bhujel ISBN: 9780813815879

Ecosystem approach to aquaculture management

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251322546
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecosystem approach to aquaculture management by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Ecosystem approach to aquaculture management written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-04-06 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Ecosystem approach to aquaculture mangament handbook aims to provide skills and tools to develop in stakeholders and facilitators the necessary know-how to develop an Ecosystem approach to aquaculture managment plans targeting sustainable and climate change resilient aquaculture. The handbook will provide the necessary knowledge on how to: manage aquaculture under holistic approaches; address aquaculture issues and challenges; apply Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Management strategies reduce user group conflicts; work cooperatively with other stakeholders; empower communities towards political changes help unlock financial resources to implement plant The handbook also provides the information to understand the principles of EAAM, how to foster cross-sector coordination, how to develop, implement and monitor a plan by applying adaptive management, and will also practice the crucial skills of effective communication, facilitation, and conflict management.

Environmental Management for Aquaculture

Author : A. Midlen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0412595001
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Management for Aquaculture by : A. Midlen

Download or read book Environmental Management for Aquaculture written by A. Midlen and published by Springer. This book was released on 1998-05-31 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the subject of pollution of natural waters by aquaculture has received considerable attention. With increasingly stringent regulation of wastewater quality from fish farms around the world, those involved in the industry need to be aware of the causes of pollution from fish and shellfish farms and of methods by which this pollution may be prevented. This book aims to bring the principles of wastewater treatment and other pollution control techniques for fish and shellfish farming to a wide audience of farmers, students, scientists and engineers; in fact anyone who works in aquaculture or pollution control. For this reason, the authors who have between them much experience in this area have written this important book with both the specialist and those new to the area in mind. As part of the growing Aquaculture Series, this title gives a comprehensive insight into this topic of vital importance to the aquaculture industry. This book should be on the shelves of all those involved in fish and shellfish farming and connected environmental issues, and available in universities and research establishments for students and professionals alike.

Pond Aquaculture Water Quality Management

Author : Claude E. Boyd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461554071
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Pond Aquaculture Water Quality Management by : Claude E. Boyd

Download or read book Pond Aquaculture Water Quality Management written by Claude E. Boyd and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The efficient and profitable production of fish, crustaceans, and other aquatic organisms in aquaculture depends on a suitable environment in which they can reproduce and grow. Because those organisms live in water, the major environ mental concern within the culture system is water quality. Water supplies for aquaculture systems may naturally be oflow quality or polluted by human activity, but in most instances, the primary reason for water quality impairment is the culture activity itself. Manures, fertilizers, and feeds applied to ponds to enhance production only can be partially converted to animal biomass. Thus, at moderate and high production levels, the inputs of nutrients and organic matter to culture units may exceed the assimilative capacity of the ecosystems. The result is deteriorating water quality which stresses the culture species, and stress leads to poor growth, greater incidence of disease, increased mortality, and low produc tion. Effluents from aquaculture systems can cause pollution of receiving waters, and pollution entering ponds in source water or chemicals added to ponds for management purposes can contaminate aquacultural products. Thus, water quality in aquaculture extends into the arenas of environmental protection and food quality and safety. A considerable body of literature on water quality management in aquaculture has been accumulated over the past 50 years. The first attempt to compile this information was a small book entitled Water Quality in Warmwater Fish Ponds (Boyd I 979a).

Aquaculture

Author : Joanne G. Buchanan
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781634855631
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Aquaculture by : Joanne G. Buchanan

Download or read book Aquaculture written by Joanne G. Buchanan and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides current research on aquaculture. Chapter One reviews management, challenges and developments of aquaculture in Ghana, West Africa. Chapter Two covers the fundamental knowledge of phage infection in bacterial cell and extends it to phage therapy by using a model of Vibrio-phage, called VH-P, with its specific Vibrio harveyi host, VH 13-1. Chapter Three discusses taste-taint modelling in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (RAS) farmed fish. Chapter Four investigates the causative effect of protein, lipid, feeding level and their interaction on growth, biological parameters and haematology of Oreochromis niloticus. Chapter Five provides a review on the mapping of the value chain for farmed fish and gender analysis along the aquaculture value chain in Kenya. Chapter Six answers why aquaculture trials have not been successful in Tanzania.

Sex Control in Aquaculture

Author : Hanping Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119127270
Total Pages : 1969 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex Control in Aquaculture by : Hanping Wang

Download or read book Sex Control in Aquaculture written by Hanping Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-11-08 with total page 1969 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Awarded Bookauthority's "Best Aquaculture Books of all Time" A comprehensive resource that covers all the aspects of sex control in aquaculture written by internationally-acclaimed scientists Comprehensive in scope, Sex Control in Aquaculture first explains the concepts and rationale for sex control in aquaculture, which serves different purposes. The most important are: to produce monosex stocks to rear only the fastest-growing sex in some species, to prevent precocious or uncontrolled reproduction in other species and to aid in broodstock management. The application of sex ratio manipulation for population control and invasive species management is also included. Next, this book provides detailed and updated information on the underlying genetic, epigenetic, endocrine and environmental mechanisms responsible for the establishment of the sexes, and explains chromosome set manipulation techniques, hybridization and the latest gene knockout approaches. Furthermore, the book offers detailed protocols and key summarizing information on how sex control is practiced worldwide in 35 major aquaculture species or groups, including fish and crustaceans, and puts the focus on its application in the aquaculture industry. With contributions from an international panel of leading scientists, Sex Control in Aquaculture will appeal to a large audience: aquaculture/fisheries professionals and students, scientists or biologists working with basic aspects of fish/shrimp biology, growth and reproductive endocrinology, genetics, molecular biology, evolutionary biology, and R&D managers and administrators. This text explores sex control technologies and monosex production of commercially-farmed fish and crustacean species that are highly in demand for aquaculture, to improve feed utilization efficiency, reduce energy consumption for reproduction and eliminate a series of problems caused by mixed sex rearing. Thus, this book: Contains contributions from an international panel of leading scientists and professionals in the field Provides comprehensive coverage of both established and new technologies to control sex ratios that are becoming more necessary to increase productivity in aquaculture Includes detailed coverage of the most effective sex control techniques used in the world's most important commercially-farmed species Sex Control in Aquaculture is the comprehensive resource for understanding the biological rationale, scientific principles and real-world practices in this exciting and expanding field.

Simple Methods for Aquaculture Management for Freshwater Fish Culture, Fish Stocks, and Farm Management

Author : A. G. Coche
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251029954
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Simple Methods for Aquaculture Management for Freshwater Fish Culture, Fish Stocks, and Farm Management by : A. G. Coche

Download or read book Simple Methods for Aquaculture Management for Freshwater Fish Culture, Fish Stocks, and Farm Management written by A. G. Coche and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1998 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual deals in two volumes with the practical aspects of management related to freshwater fish culture in earthen ponds. The first volume (FAO Training Series No. 21/1, 1996, ISBN 92-5-102873-7, US$51.00) explains how to manage the pond itself. This second volume deals with how to manage fish stocks and, as a whole, a fish farm. Fish handling, propagation, feeding, harvesting, grading and storage are explained in simple terms, as well as the prevention and treatment of simple fish diseases and the monitoring of fish farm activities.

Guidelines for aquaculture management in the Southern African Development Community, March 2019/Lignes directrices pour la gestion de l’aquaculture dans la Communauté de développement de l'Afrique australe, Mars 2019/Directrizes para a gestão da aquacultu

Download Guidelines for aquaculture management in the Southern African Development Community, March 2019/Lignes directrices pour la gestion de l’aquaculture dans la Communauté de développement de l'Afrique australe, Mars 2019/Directrizes para a gestão da aquacultu PDF Online Free

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251344442
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for aquaculture management in the Southern African Development Community, March 2019/Lignes directrices pour la gestion de l’aquaculture dans la Communauté de développement de l'Afrique australe, Mars 2019/Directrizes para a gestão da aquacultu by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Guidelines for aquaculture management in the Southern African Development Community, March 2019/Lignes directrices pour la gestion de l’aquaculture dans la Communauté de développement de l'Afrique australe, Mars 2019/Directrizes para a gestão da aquacultu written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-09-09 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document presents the Guidelines for aquaculture management in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) – March 2020 that were approved by SADC member States in June 2019. Ce document présente les Directives pour la gestion de l'aquaculture dans la Communauté de développement de l'Afrique australe (SADC) – mars 2020, qui ont été approuvées par les États membres de la SADC en juin 2019. Este documento apresenta as Diretrizes para a gestão da aquicultura na Comunidade de Desenvolvimento da África Austral (SADC) – março de 2020, que foram aprovadas pelos estados membros da SADC em junho de 2019.

Wastewater Management Through Aquaculture

Author : B. B. Jana
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811072485
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater Management Through Aquaculture by : B. B. Jana

Download or read book Wastewater Management Through Aquaculture written by B. B. Jana and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides state-of-the-art information on soil-water interactions in wastewater systems, characterization of wastewater, modes of treatment, safety of wastewater use, water conservation technologies involved in recycling of sewage in fish culture, biogeochemical cycling bacteria and nutrient dynamics, ecosystem resilient driven wastewater reclamation, bioremediation, aquaponics, ecological integrity, culture practices of fish farming, microbial food web phenomena, fish diseases, environmental economics of wastewater, environmental risk assessment, environmental law and regulations. Given its breadth of coverage, the book will be useful to researchers, teachers, students, administrators, planners, farmers and entrepreneurs interested in the profitable use of wastewater in the wastes-into-wealth framework of for the benefit of humanity, and in achieving the targets for sanitation and safe wastewater reuse by 2030, specified in the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals. Concerns are growing about the quality and quantity of fresh water, as severe crises are expected in the near future. Climate change has further worsened the strain on inland water resources, with its major impacts on ecosystems and human life. It is most urgent to protect and conserve inland water resources to maintain vital ecosystem functions. Despite the immense nutrient potentials of wastewater in terms of phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium and increasingly high rates of urbanization-based wastewater generation, wastewater has traditionally been overlooked as a resource. This produces a threefold loss – environmental degradation, monetary losses from fertilizers, and water. As a result, municipal wastewater offers a win-win strategy for water conservation and environmental protection, while also turning waste into wealth in the form of fish biomass and allied cash crops. Wastewater-fed aquaculture refers to a unique, integrated biosystem in which the wastes generated by the first system are used by the next subsystem. In wastewater-fed aquaculture biosystems, the organic wastes are recycled into fish biomass mediated through a complex microbial/autotrophic/heterotrophic food web mechanism.

Coldwater Fisheries and Aquaculture Management

Author : Mohd Ashraf Rather
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000842185
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Coldwater Fisheries and Aquaculture Management by : Mohd Ashraf Rather

Download or read book Coldwater Fisheries and Aquaculture Management written by Mohd Ashraf Rather and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-12-01 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a rich resource of important information on coldwater fish farming and coldwater fisheries management, including new research and recent technological advances. It aims to provide an understanding of the underlying mechanisms of coldwater physiology of fishes, which is essential for effective fishery management and for taking advantage of their vast potential application in aquaculture. Coldwater Fisheries and Aquaculture Management: Technology for Sustainable Food Production elaborates on key aspects associated with reproductive biology and endocrinology of coldwater fishes, such as gonadal development and maturation, vitellogenesis, steroidogenesis, whole genome information of fishes, transcriptomics, proteomics, and more. It also looks at genetic modification of coldwater fishes, phytobiotic-based feed to attain profitability in aquaculture, and the nutritional requirements of coldwater fishes, such as plant-based proteins in fish diets and feeding carbohydrates to fish. It also describes the beneficial dietary nutrition of fish consumption by humans. Several chapters address the various challenges to coldwater fish and fishery management, such as fish bacterial diseases (along with their immune components and defense mechanisms), unpredictable nature of climate change on fish, water pollution, etc. The volume also offers strategies on the sustainable management of fish that include looking at pollution in freshwater ecosystems, biotechnological interventions, predicting threats to fish from climate change, and other factors. This volume will be of value to those in fishery management and fish science as well as to marine researchers, faculty and students, and other involved with aquaculture science and management.

Aquaculture zoning, site selection and area management under the ecosystem approach to aquaculture

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251096996
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Aquaculture zoning, site selection and area management under the ecosystem approach to aquaculture by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Aquaculture zoning, site selection and area management under the ecosystem approach to aquaculture written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ecosystem approach to aquaculture provides the conceptual guideline to spatial planning and management. This publication describes the three major steps in spatial planning and management, namely, zoning, site selection and design of an aquaculture management area, or AMA. The rationale for and objectives of each step, the ways (methodologies) to implement it, and the means (tools) that are available to enable a methodology are described in a stepwise fashion. Recommendations to practitioner s and policy-makers are provided. A separate policy brief accompanies this paper. The benefits from spatial planning and management are numerous and include higher productivity and returns for investors, and more effective mitigation of environmental, economic and social risks, the details of which are provided in this paper. This publication is organized in two parts. Part one is the “Guidance”; it is the main body of the document and describes the processes and steps for spatial planning, incl uding aquaculture zoning, site selection and area management. Part two of the publication includes six annexes that present key topics, including: (i) binding and non-legally binding international instruments, which set the context for sustainable national aquaculture; (ii) biosecurity zoning; (iii) aquaculture certification and zonal management; (iv) an overview of key tools and models that can be used to facilitate and inform the spatial planning process; (v) case studies from ten countries – Brazil, Chile, China, Indonesia, Mexico, Oman, the Philippines, Turkey, Uganda and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; and (vi) a workshop report. The country case studies illustrate key aspects of the implementation of spatial planning and management at the national level, but mostly within local contexts.

Bottom Soils, Sediment, and Pond Aquaculture

Author : Claude E. Boyd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461517850
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Bottom Soils, Sediment, and Pond Aquaculture by : Claude E. Boyd

Download or read book Bottom Soils, Sediment, and Pond Aquaculture written by Claude E. Boyd and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aquaculture pond managers measure water-quality variables and attempt to maintain them within optimal ranges for shrimp and fish, but surprisingly little attention is paid to pond soil condition. Soil-water interactions can strongly impact water quality, and soil factors should be considered in aquaculture pond management. The importance of soils in pond management will be illustrated with an example from pond fertilization and another from aeration. Pond fertilization may not produce phytoplankton blooms in acidic ponds. Total alkalinity is too low to provide adequate carbon dioxide for photosynthesis, and acidic soils adsorb phosphate added in fertilizer before phytoplankton can use it. Agricultural lime stone application can raise total alkalinity and neutralize soil acidity. The amount of limestone necessary to cause these changes in a pond depends on the base unsaturation and exchange acidity of the bottom soil. Two ponds with the same total alkalinity and soil pH may require vastly different quantities of limestone because they differ in exchange acidity. Aeration enhances dissolved oxygen concentrations in pond water and permits greater feed inputs to enhance fish or shrimp production. As feeding rates are raised, organic matter accumulates in pond soils. In ponds with very high feeding rates, aeration may supply enough dissolved oxygen in the water column for fish or shrimp, but it may be impossible to maintain aerobic conditions in the surface layers of pond soil. Toxic metabolites produced by microorganisms in anaerobic soils may enter the pond water and harm fish or shrimp.