Approches expérimentales et multi-échelles des processus d'amorçage de fissures en fatigue sous chargements complexes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Approches expérimentales et multi-échelles des processus d'amorçage de fissures en fatigue sous chargements complexes by : Komlan Agbessi

Download or read book Approches expérimentales et multi-échelles des processus d'amorçage de fissures en fatigue sous chargements complexes written by Komlan Agbessi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les méthodes de calcul en fatigue à grande durée de vie sont en cours de développement depuis des décennies et sont utilisées par les ingénieurs pour dimensionner les structures. Généralement, ces méthodes se basent sur la mise en équations de quantités mécaniques calculées à l'échelle macroscopique ou mésoscopique. Les critères de fatigue multiaxiale reposent généralement sur des hypothèses de changement d'échelle dont l'objectif est d'accéder à l'état de contraintes ou de déformations à l'échelle du grain. Dans les approches de type plan critique (Dang Van, Papadopoulos, Morel), l'amorçage d'une fissure de fatigue est considéré comme piloté par une quantité mécanique liée à une orientation matérielle particulière (plan critique). Si ces phénomènes sont bien établis dans le cas des chargements uniaxiaux, la nature des mécanismes liés à l'activation des systèmes de glissement, à la multiplicité du glissement et aux différents sites préférentiels d'amorçage de fissures sous chargements complexes reste peu connue.Afin de mieux comprendre les mécanismes d'endommagement en fatigue multiaxiale, les techniques d'analyse et de caractérisation de l'activité plastique (activation des systèmes de glissements, bandes de glissement persistantes) et d'observation de l'endommagement par fatigue ont été mises en place en se basant principalement sur des observations MEB et analyses EBSD. Ces investigations ont permis de mettre en lumière les effets des chargements non proportionnels sur la multiplicité du glissement sur du cuivre pur OFHC. L'étude statistique des sites préférentiels d'amorçage de fissures montre que les grains à glissement multiple présentent une forte probabilité d'amorçage de fissures, surtout sous les chargements non proportionnels. Nous avons également mis en évidence le rôle des joints de grains et des joints de macle sur le développement de la plasticité à l'échelle de la microstructure. Les résultats expérimentaux sont confrontés à ceux du calcul éléments finis (EF) en plasticité polycristalline sur des microstructures synthétiques 3D semi-périodiques. L'application du critère de Dang Van à l'échelle mésoscopique (le grain) montre une forte variabilité de la contrainte hydrostatique et du cisaillement. Cette variabilité est plus importante pour un modèle de comportement cristallin élastique anisotrope. Le rôle de la plasticité cristalline se révèle secondaire. Ces analyses permettent de remettre en perspective les hypothèses usuelles de changement d'échelle utilisées en fatigue multiaxiale. Enfin, une méthode basée sur la statistique des valeurs extrêmes est proposée pour le dépouillement des calculs EF sur agrégats. Cette analyse a été appliquée sur la contrainte équivalente associée au critère de fatigue de Dang Van pour les calculs d'agrégats polycristallins avec différentes morphologies et orientations des grains. Les effets de la surface libre, du type de chargement et du modèle de comportement mécanique des grains ont été analysés. Les résultats offrent des perspectives intéressantes sur la modélisation de l'amorçage des fissures en fatigue multiaxiale des matériaux et des structures avec une prise en compte de la microstructure.

AMORCAGE ET PROPAGATION DE FISSURES DE FATIGUE SOUS CONDITIONS DE FRETTING - APPROCHES THEORIQUE ET EXPERIMENTALE

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Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis AMORCAGE ET PROPAGATION DE FISSURES DE FATIGUE SOUS CONDITIONS DE FRETTING - APPROCHES THEORIQUE ET EXPERIMENTALE by : VALERIE.. LAMACQ

Download or read book AMORCAGE ET PROPAGATION DE FISSURES DE FATIGUE SOUS CONDITIONS DE FRETTING - APPROCHES THEORIQUE ET EXPERIMENTALE written by VALERIE.. LAMACQ and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CE TRAVAIL A ETE CONSACRE A LA COMPREHENSION ET LA MODELISATION A L'ECHELLE MACROSCOPIQUE DES MECANISMES DE FISSURATION SOUS UN CHARGEMENT DE FRETTING FATIGUE STATIQUE (FFS). LES FISSURES SONT SOLLICITEES EN MODE MIXTE SOUS CONDITIONS NON PROPORTIONNELLES (CNP). LES CONCEPTS CLASSIQUES DE LA MECANIQUE ELASTIQUE LINEAIRE DE LA RUPTURE NE PERMETTANT PAS DE CONSIDERER CES DIFFERENTES CONDITIONS, IL ETAIT NECESSAIRE DE PROPOSER UNE NOUVELLE APPROCHE. POUR CELA NOUS AVONS MENE CONJOINTEMENT UNE ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE ET UNE ETUDE THEORIQUE. DEUX CAMPAGNES D'ESSAIS COMPLEMENTAIRES ONT ETE MENEES AFIN D'ETUDIER LA FISSURATION SOUS FFS. LA PREMIERE ETUDE A ETE CONDUITE SUR TROIS ALLIAGES D'ALUMINIUM AERONAUTIQUES. TOUTES LES OBSERVATIONS ONT ETE REALISEES APRES ESSAI DE FACON DESTRUCTIVE. LA REPONSE DES MATERIAUX A ETE ANALYSEE EN TERMES DE DEGRADATIONS. NOUS AVONS ENSUITE DEFINI LES SITES D'AMORCAGE ET LES DIRECTIONS DE PROPAGATION AU COURS DES STADES I ET II. LA SECONDE CAMPAGNE A ETE CONDUITE SUR UN MATERIAU PHOTOELASTIQUE. LA VISUALISATION EN TEMPS REEL DE L'EVOLUTION DES ISOCHROMES LE LONG DES FACES DE FISSURES NOUS INDIQUE LE COMPORTEMENT DES FISSURES. L'AMORCAGE ET LA PROPAGATION DES FISSURES ONT ETE OBSERVES EN TEMPS REEL. L'ETUDE DE L'EVOLUTION DES VITESSES DE PROPAGATION COUPLEE AUX OBSERVATIONS DES FACIES DE FISSURES NOUS A PERMIS DE DEFINIR DIFFERENTES PERIODES DE PROPAGATION. L'OBJECTIF DE L'ETUDE THEORIQUE ETAIT D'IDENTIFIER LES PARAMETRES MACROSCOPIQUES GOUVERNANT LES DIFFERENTES PERIODES DE PROPAGATION SOUS FFS. TOUT D'ABORD, NOUS AVONS ANALYSE LES MECANISMES D'AMORCAGE ET DE PROPAGATION AU COURS DU STADE I. NOTRE APPROCHE S'EST INSCRITE DANS LE CADRE DE LA MMC. ELLE NOUS A PERMIS DE PREVOIR LES SITES D'AMORCAGE PRES ET DANS L'AIRE DE CONTACT AINSI QUE LES PREMIERES DIRECTIONS DE PROPAGATION, SOUS DIFFERENTES CONDITIONS DE FRETTING. NOUS AVONS ENSUITE DEFINI LES CONDITIONS GOUVERNANT LA TRANSITION DU STADE I AU STADE II. ENFIN, NOUS AVONS DETERMINE LES DIRECTIONS ET MODES DE PROPAGATION AU COURS DU STADE II. AFIN DE PRENDRE EN COMPTE LES CNP EN POINTE DE FISSURES, UN CRITERE ADAPTE A NOTRE CHARGEMENT ET AU MATERIAU A ETE SELECTIONNE. POUR COMPLETER CETTE ANALYSE, UNE ETUDE PLUS DETAILLEE DES CHAMPS DE CONTRAINTES EN POINTE DE FISSURE NOUS A PERMIS DE DEFINIR PLUS CLAIREMENT LE MODE DE PROPAGATION DES FISSURES.

Simulation tridimensionnelle multi-échelle de la propagation de fissures expérimentales sous chargement de fretting fatigue par la méthode des éléments finis étendus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation tridimensionnelle multi-échelle de la propagation de fissures expérimentales sous chargement de fretting fatigue par la méthode des éléments finis étendus by : Emilien Pierres

Download or read book Simulation tridimensionnelle multi-échelle de la propagation de fissures expérimentales sous chargement de fretting fatigue par la méthode des éléments finis étendus written by Emilien Pierres and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La maîtrise des mécanismes de rupture dans les problèmes de fretting requiert une analyse pluridisciplinaire des différents phénomènes physiques couplés pour prendre en compte les effets globaux et locaux, les sollicitations multiaxiales non proportionnelles et les conditions de contact interfacial avec frottement. Un modèle tridimensionnel éléments finis étendus mufti-échelles dédié au contact avec frottement entre les faces de la fissure est proposé. Une formulation faible mixte à trois champs permet une définition intrinsèque de la fissure avec sa propre discrétisation indépendante du maillage de la structure. Un solveur stabilisé adapté de la méthode LATIN est implémenté. Les propriétés de stabilité et les performances du modèle sont illustrées dans plusieurs exemples bidimensionnels et tridimensionnels. Le modèle est validé par comparaison avec un code éléments finis industriel. Une stratégie mufti-modèles globale basée sur l'analyse expérimentale et la simulation numérique de la propagation des fissures est développée afin de prédire la durée de vie de composants en frelling fatigue. Des essais de fretting fatigue sont réalisés afin d'analyser l'amorçage et la propagation de fissures. Les sollicilatrons tribologiques au cours du cycle sont déterminées par la résolution du contact deux-corps. La prédiction du risque d'amorçage des fissures est conduite. Ces résultats sont utilisés comme données d'entrée pour la modélisation X-FEM des essais de frettlng bidimensionnels et tridimensionnels. La simulation de la propagation des fissures est réalisée à l'aide de critères de propagation multiaxiale non proportionnels et d'une loi de propagation expérimentale.

Simulation tridimensionnelle multi-échelle de la propagation de fissures expérimentales sous chargement de fretting fatigue par la méthode des éléments finis étendus

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Rating : 4.:/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation tridimensionnelle multi-échelle de la propagation de fissures expérimentales sous chargement de fretting fatigue par la méthode des éléments finis étendus by : Emilien Pierres

Download or read book Simulation tridimensionnelle multi-échelle de la propagation de fissures expérimentales sous chargement de fretting fatigue par la méthode des éléments finis étendus written by Emilien Pierres and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La maîtrise des mécanismes de rupture dans les problèmes de fretting requiert une analyse pluridisciplinaire des différents phénomènes physiques couplés pour prendre en compte les effets globaux et locaux, les sollicitations multiaxiales non proportionnelles et les conditions de contact interfacial avec frottement. Un modèle tridimensionnel éléments finis étendus mufti-échelles dédié au contact avec frottement entre les faces de la fissure est proposé. Une formulation faible mixte à trois champs permet une définition intrinsèque de la fissure avec sa propre discrétisation indépendante du maillage de la structure. Un solveur stabilisé adapté de la méthode LATIN est implémenté. Les propriétés de stabilité et les performances du modèle sont illustrées dans plusieurs exemples bidimensionnels et tridimensionnels. Le modèle est validé par comparaison avec un code éléments finis industriel. Une stratégie mufti-modèles globale basée sur l'analyse expérimentale et la simulation numérique de la propagation des fissures est développée afin de prédire la durée de vie de composants en frelling fatigue. Des essais de fretting fatigue sont réalisés afin d'analyser l'amorçage et la propagation de fissures. Les sollicilatrons tribologiques au cours du cycle sont déterminées par la résolution du contact deux-corps. La prédiction du risque d'amorçage des fissures est conduite. Ces résultats sont utilisés comme données d'entrée pour la modélisation X-FEM des essais de frettlng bidimensionnels et tridimensionnels. La simulation de la propagation des fissures est réalisée à l'aide de critères de propagation multiaxiale non proportionnels et d'une loi de propagation expérimentale

A German-English Dictionary for Chemists

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis A German-English Dictionary for Chemists by : Austin McDowell Patterson

Download or read book A German-English Dictionary for Chemists written by Austin McDowell Patterson and published by . This book was released on 1935 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multiaxial Notch Fatigue

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845695836
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiaxial Notch Fatigue by : Luca Susmel

Download or read book Multiaxial Notch Fatigue written by Luca Susmel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-03-20 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal and composite components used in structural engineering not only contain geometrical features resulting in stress concentration phenomena, but they are also subjected to in-service multiaxial fatigue loading. To address the problem, structural engineers need reliable methodologies which allow for an adequate margin of safety. The book summarises methods devised by the author to design real components against multiaxial fatigue by taking full advantage not only of nominal but also of local stress-strain quantities.The book begins by reviewing definitions suitable for calculating the stress-strain quantities commonly used to perform fatigue assessment. The Modified Wöhler Curve Method is then explained in detail, by focusing attention on both the high- and the medium-cycle fatigue regime. The existing links between the multiaxial fatigue criterion and physical properties are also discussed. A procedure suitable for employing the method developed by the author to estimate fatigue damage both in notched and in welded components is explained. The Modified Manson-Coffin Curve method is investigated in depth, by reviewing those concepts playing a fundamental role in the so-called strain based approach. Lastly, the problem of performing the fatigue assessment of composite materials is addressed by considering design parameters influencing composite behaviour under complex cyclic loading paths and those criteria suitable for designing real components against multiaxial fatigue. The book also contains two appendices summarising experimental data from the technical literature. These appendices provide a unique and highly valuable resource for engineers. The appendices summarise around 100 values of the material characteristic length L, experimentally determined by testing specimens made of different engineering materials and about 4500 experimental fatigue results generated by testing plain, notched and welded specimens under constant-amplitude proportional and non-proportional multiaxial fatigue loading are listed. Summarises methods devised by the author to design real components against multiaxial fatigue Reviews definitions suitable for calculating the stress-strain quantities commonly used to perform fatigue assessment Includes an in-depth explanation of both the Modified Wöhler Curve and Modified Manson-Coffin Curve Method

Gigacycle Fatigue in Mechanical Practice

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 020302060X
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Gigacycle Fatigue in Mechanical Practice by : Claude Bathias

Download or read book Gigacycle Fatigue in Mechanical Practice written by Claude Bathias and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-09-13 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by pioneers in the study and analysis of very high cycle fatigue this text brings together the most recent findings on gigacycle fatigue phenomena, focusing on improving the reliability and performance of key engine and machine components. This reference reflects the explosion of new concepts, testing methods, and data on very high cycle fa

In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906

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Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789201063205
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (632 download)

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Book Synopsis In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906 by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book In-Vessel Melt Retention and Ex-Vessel Corium Cooling: IAEA Tecdoc No. 1906 written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication results from a technical meeting on phenomenology and technologies relevant to in-vessel melt retention (IVMR) and ex-vessel corium cooling (EVCC). The purpose of the publication is to capture the state of knowledge, at the time of that meeting, related to phenomenology and technologies as well as the challenges and pending issues relevant to IVMR and EVCC for water cooled reactors by summarizing the information provided by the meeting participants in a form useful to practitioners in Member States.

Tracer Diffusion Data for Metals, Alloys, and Simple Oxides

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468460757
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Tracer Diffusion Data for Metals, Alloys, and Simple Oxides by : John Askill

Download or read book Tracer Diffusion Data for Metals, Alloys, and Simple Oxides written by John Askill and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic diffusion in metals was first discovered some sixty-five years ago, and since then a considerable wealth of data has ac cumulated on diffusion in various systems. However, work prior to about the year 1940 is now mainly of historical interest, since ex periments were often carried out under experimental conditions and with methods of analysis leading to uncertainties in inter preting the measured diffusion coefficients. Data on diffusion rates are of importance in processes which are controlled by rates of atomic migration such as growth of phases and homogenization of alloys. In addition diffusion plays an important part in theories of such phenomena as oxidation, plastic deformation, sintering, and creep. A tremendous advance in diffusion studies was made possible by the availability of radioactive isotopes of sufficiently high spe cific activity after the second world war. Measurements of self diffusion rates then became possible using radioactive isotopes having the same chemical properties as the solvent material, and it also became possible to study tracer impurity diffusion when the concentration of the impurity is so small as not to alter the chemi cal homogeneity of the system. In the last ten to fifteen years the purity of materials used in diffusion studies has increased con siderably and the methods of analysis have become more stand ardized.

Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319224522
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 by : Bo Song

Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 written by Bo Song and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-23 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 represents the first of nine volumes of technical papers presented at the Society for Experimental Mechanics SEM 15th International Congress & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, held at Costa Mesa, California, June 8-11, 2015. The full set of proceedings also includes volumes on: Challenges in Mechanics of Time Dependent Materials, Advancement of Optical Methods in Experimental Mechanics, Experimental and Applied Mechanics 16th International Symposium on MEMS and Nanotechnology, 5th International Symposium on the Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, International Symposium on the Mechanics of Composite and Multi-functional Materials, Fracture, Fatigue, Failure and Damage Evolution; and Residual Stress, Thermomechanics & Infrared Imaging, Hybrid Techniques and Inverse Problems.

Lasers in Materials Processing

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Publisher : ASM International(OH)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers in Materials Processing by : Edward A. Metzbower

Download or read book Lasers in Materials Processing written by Edward A. Metzbower and published by ASM International(OH). This book was released on 1983 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fatigue of Materials and Structures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118623371
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue of Materials and Structures by : Claude Bathias

Download or read book Fatigue of Materials and Structures written by Claude Bathias and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The design of mechanical structures with improved and predictable durability cannot be achieved without a thorough understanding of the mechanisms of fatigue damage and more specifically the relationships between the microstructure of materials and their fatigue properties. Written by leading experts in the field, this book (which is complementary to Fatigue of Materials and Structures: Application to Damage and Design, also edited by Claude Bathias and André Pineau), provides an authoritative, comprehensive and unified treatment of the mechanics and micromechanisms of fatigue in metals, polymers and composites. Each chapter is devoted to one of the major classes of materials or to different types of fatigue damage, thereby providing overall coverage of the field. The book deals with crack initiation, crack growth, low-cycle fatigue, gigacycle fatigue, shorts cracks, fatigue micromechanisms and the local approach to fatigue damage, corrosion fatigue, environmental effects and variable amplitude loadings, and will be an important and much used reference for students, practicing engineers and researchers studying fracture and fatigue in numerous areas of mechanical, structural, civil, design, nuclear, and aerospace engineering as well as materials science.

Multi-mechanism Modeling of Inelastic Material Behavior

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848215800
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-mechanism Modeling of Inelastic Material Behavior by : Georges Cailletaud

Download or read book Multi-mechanism Modeling of Inelastic Material Behavior written by Georges Cailletaud and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-13 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a particular class of models (namely Multi-Mechanism models) and their applications to extensive experimental data base related to different kind of materials. These models (i) are able to describe the main mechanical effects in plasticity, creep, creep/plasticity interaction, ratcheting extra-hardening under non-proportional loading (ii) provide local information (such us local stress/strain fields, damage, ….). A particular attention is paid to the identification process of material parameters. Moreover, finite element implementation of the Multi-Mechanism models is detailed.

Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048133564
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials by : Jacques Besson

Download or read book Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials written by Jacques Besson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-25 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In mechanical engineering and structural analysis there is a significant gap between the material models currently used by engineers for industry applications and those already available in research laboratories. This is especially apparent with the huge progress of computational possibilities and the corresponding dissemination of numerical tools in engineering practice, which essentially deliver linear solutions. Future improvements of design and life assessment methods necessarily involve non-linear solutions for inelastic responses, in plasticity or viscoplasticity, as well as damage and fracture analyses. The dissemination of knowledge can be improved by software developments, data base completion and generalization, but also by information and training. With such a perspective Non-Linear Mechanics of Materials proposes a knowledge actualization, in order to better understand and use recent material constitutive and damage modeling methods in the context of structural analysis or multiscale material microstructure computations.

Temperature-Fatigue Interaction

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080542328
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Temperature-Fatigue Interaction by : L. Remy

Download or read book Temperature-Fatigue Interaction written by L. Remy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-03-11 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of peer-reviewed papers presented at the International Conference on Temperature-Fatigue Interaction, held in Paris, May 29-31, 2001, organised by the Fatigue Committee of the Societé Française de Métallurgie et de Matériaux (SF2M), under the auspices of the European Structural Integrity Society. The conference disseminated recent research results and promoting the interaction and collaboration amongst materials scientists, mechanical engineers and design engineers. Many engineering components and structures used in the automotive, aerospace, power generation and many other industries experience cyclic mechanical loads at high temperature or temperature transients causing thermally induced stresses. The increase of operating temperature and thermal mechanical loading trigger the interaction with time-dependent phenomena such as creep and environmental effects (oxidation, corrosion). A large number of metallic materials were investigated including aluminium alloys for the automotive industry, steels and cast iron for the automotive industry and materials forming, stainless steels for power plants, titanium, composites, intermetallic alloys and nickel base superalloys for aircraft industry, polymers. Important progress was observed in testing practice for high temperature behaviour, including environment and thermo-mechanical loading as well as in observation techniques. A large problem which was emphasized is to know precisely service loading cycles under non-isothermal conditions. This was considered critical for numerous thermal fatigue problems discussed in this conference.

Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080552757
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage by : D. Miannay

Download or read book Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage written by D. Miannay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-11-03 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception in 1991, EUROMAT has been held each year on behalf of the Federation of European Materials Societies (FEMS), and alternates between general and topical prospectives. This year's theme, Advances in Mechanical Behaviour, Plasticity and Damage, was proposed by the Societe Francaise de Metallurgie et de Materiaux (SF2M) to FEMS. This publication contains a selection of papers presented at the EUROMAT 2000 Conference, held in Tours, France on 7-9 November 2000. The aim of this Conference was to concentrate mainly on recent advances made in the investigation of the relationship between microstructures of materials and their mechanical behaviour; including, fundamentals, modelling and applications. Encompassed in the Conference's aim is the nurturing of the synergistic effect between the theoretical and applied areas in this field. This was achieved by addressing important basic and practical aspects of the mechanical behaviour and damage of materials whilst also providing significant links between various complementary approaches. All kinds of materials are covered and topics that were covered include the mechanics of solid polymers, microstructurs and micromechanisms, and the collective behavior of defects which looks at the interaction of multiple defects in a system.

Numerical Methods in Contact Mechanics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118648056
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods in Contact Mechanics by : Vladislav A. Yastrebov

Download or read book Numerical Methods in Contact Mechanics written by Vladislav A. Yastrebov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-13 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational contact mechanics is a broad topic which brings together algorithmic, geometrical, optimization and numerical aspects for a robust, fast and accurate treatment of contact problems. This book covers all the basic ingredients of contact and computational contact mechanics: from efficient contact detection algorithms and classical optimization methods to new developments in contact kinematics and resolution schemes for both sequential and parallel computer architectures. The book is self-contained and intended for people working on the implementation and improvement of contact algorithms in a finite element software. Using a new tensor algebra, the authors introduce some original notions in contact kinematics and extend the classical formulation of contact elements. Some classical and new resolution methods for contact problems and associated ready-to-implement expressions are provided. Contents: 1. Introduction to Computational Contact. 2. Geometry in Contact Mechanics. 3. Contact Detection. 4. Formulation of Contact Problems. 5. Numerical Procedures. 6. Numerical Examples. About the Authors Vladislav A. Yastrebov is a postdoctoral-fellow in Computational Solid Mechanics at MINES ParisTech in France. His work in computational contact mechanics was recognized by the CSMA award and by the Prix Paul Caseau of the French Academy of Technology and Electricité de France.