Application de la réécriture de graphes au traitement automatique des langues

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Publisher : ISTE Group
ISBN 13 : 1784054763
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Application de la réécriture de graphes au traitement automatique des langues by : Guillaume Bonfante

Download or read book Application de la réécriture de graphes au traitement automatique des langues written by Guillaume Bonfante and published by ISTE Group. This book was released on 2018-09-01 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les corpus annotés occupent une place de plus en plus importante dans le traitement automatique des langues (TAL). Cet ouvrage présente la réécriture de graphes, un modèle de calcul adapté au TAL. Tous les calculs sont vus comme des transformations de graphes. La réécriture se prête bien à la réalisation de ces transformations en permettant d’exprimer directement des règles basées sur des connaissances linguistiques. Il n’y a pas de modèle standard de la réécriture de graphes. Les auteurs ont conçu un modèle adapté spécifiquement au TAL. Ils proposent le système GREW, un outil utilisé pour des applications à large échelle (analyse syntaxique, passage d’une annotation syntaxique à une annotation sémantique, etc.).

Application of Graph Rewriting to Natural Language Processing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119522331
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of Graph Rewriting to Natural Language Processing by : Guillaume Bonfante

Download or read book Application of Graph Rewriting to Natural Language Processing written by Guillaume Bonfante and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-04-16 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paradigm of Graph Rewriting is used very little in the field of Natural Language Processing. But graphs are a natural way of representing the deep syntax and the semantics of natural languages. Deep syntax is an abstraction of syntactic dependencies towards semantics in the form of graphs and there is a compact way of representing the semantics in an underspecified logical framework also with graphs. Then, Graph Rewriting reconciles efficiency with linguistic readability for producing representations at some linguistic level by transformation of a neighbor level: from raw text to surface syntax, from surface syntax to deep syntax, from deep syntax to underspecified logical semantics and conversely.

Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981169995X
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing by : Sheetal S. Sonawane

Download or read book Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing written by Sheetal S. Sonawane and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a comprehensive view of graph theory in informational retrieval (IR) and natural language processing(NLP). This book provides number of graph techniques for IR and NLP applications with examples. It also provides understanding of graph theory basics, graph algorithms and networks using graph. The book is divided into three parts and contains nine chapters. The first part gives graph theory basics and graph networks, and the second part provides basics of IR with graph-based information retrieval. The third part covers IR and NLP recent and emerging applications with case studies using graph theory. This book is unique in its way as it provides a strong foundation to a beginner in applying mathematical structure graph for IR and NLP applications. All technical details that include tools and technologies used for graph algorithms and implementation in Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing with its future scope are explained in a clear and organized format.

Le traitement automatique des Langues

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Publisher : Dunod
ISBN 13 : 2100811509
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Le traitement automatique des Langues by : Pirmin Lemberger

Download or read book Le traitement automatique des Langues written by Pirmin Lemberger and published by Dunod. This book was released on 2020-02-05 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le traitement automatique du langage est une branche importante de l'intelligence artificielle et du machine learning dont l'objectif est de parvenir à "comprendre" et analyser des textes afin d'en extraire des connaissances sans intervention humaine. Les champs d'application sont à la fois très variés et très vastes (traduction instantanée en plusieurs langues, commandes vocales, agents conversationnels, analyse de CV, veille économique...). Cet ouvrage dresse un état de l'art de cette discipline, en explique les bases théoriques et informatiques, les approches linguistiques classiques et les approches statistiques plus modernes. L'exemple de l'analyse des suggestions rassemblées lors du Grand débat national à l'aide de ces méthodes d'IA sert d'illustration.

Méthodes d'analyse supervisée pour l'interface syntaxe-sémantique

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Méthodes d'analyse supervisée pour l'interface syntaxe-sémantique by : Corentin Ribeyre

Download or read book Méthodes d'analyse supervisée pour l'interface syntaxe-sémantique written by Corentin Ribeyre and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aujourd'hui, le volume de données textuelles disponibles est colossal. Ces données représentent des informations inestimables impossibles à traiter manuellement. De fait, il est essentiel d'utiliser des techniques de Traitement Automatique des Langues pour extraire les informations saillantes et comprendre le sens sous-jacent. Cette thèse s'inscrit dans cette perspective et proposent des ressources, des modèles et des méthodes pour permettre : (i) l'annotation automatique de corpus à l'interface entre la syntaxe et la sémantique afin d'en extraire la structure argumentale (ii) l'exploitation des ressources par des méthodes efficaces. Nous proposons d'abord un système de réécriture de graphes et un ensemble de règles de réécriture manuellement écrites permettant l'annotation automatique de la syntaxe profonde du français. Grâce à cette approche, deux corpus ont vu le jour : le DeepSequoia, version profonde du corpus Séquoia et le DeepFTB, version profonde du French Treebank en dépendances. Ensuite, nous proposons deux extensions d'analyseurs par transitions et les adaptons à l'analyse de graphes. Nous développons aussi un ensemble de traits riches issus d'analyses syntaxiques. L'idée est d'apporter des informations topologiquement variées donnant à nos analyseurs les indices nécessaires pour une prédiction performante de la structure argumentale. Couplé à un analyseur par factorisation d'arcs, cet ensemble de traits permet d'établir l'état de l'art sur le français et de dépasser celui établi pour les corpus DM et PAS sur l'anglais. Enfin, nous explorons succinctement une méthode d'induction pour le passage d'un arbre vers un graphe.

Graph-based Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph-based Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval by : Rada Mihalcea

Download or read book Graph-based Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval written by Rada Mihalcea and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph theory and the fields of natural language processing and information retrieval are well-studied disciplines. Traditionally, these areas have been perceived as distinct, with different algorithms, different applications and different potential end-users. However, recent research has shown that these disciplines are intimately connected, with a large variety of natural language processing and information retrieval applications finding efficient solutions within graph-theoretical frameworks. This 2011 book extensively covers the use of graph-based algorithms for natural language processing and information retrieval. It brings together topics as diverse as lexical semantics, text summarization, text mining, ontology construction, text classification and information retrieval, which are connected by the common underlying theme of the use of graph-theoretical methods for text and information processing tasks. Readers will come away with a firm understanding of the major methods and applications in natural language processing and information retrieval that rely on graph-based representations and algorithms.

Introduction to Corpus Linguistics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786304171
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Corpus Linguistics by : Sandrine Zufferey

Download or read book Introduction to Corpus Linguistics written by Sandrine Zufferey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-11-03 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decades, the use of quantitative methods has become almost generalized in all domains of linguistics. However, using these methods requires a thorough understanding of the principles underlying them. Introduction to quantitative methods in linguistics aims at providing students with an up-to-date and accessible guide to both corpus linguistics and experimental linguistics. The objectives are to help students developing critical thinking about the way these methods are used in the literature and helping them to devise their own research projects using quantitative data analysis.

Finite-state Language Processing

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262181822
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (818 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite-state Language Processing by : Emmanuel Roche

Download or read book Finite-state Language Processing written by Emmanuel Roche and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finite-state devices, such as finite-state automata, graphs, and finite-state transducers, have been present since the emergence of computer science and are extensively used in areas as various as program compilation, hardware modeling, and database management. Although finite-state devices have been known for some time in computational linguistics, more powerful formalisms such as context-free grammars or unification grammars have typically been preferred. Recent mathematical and algorithmic results in the field of finite-state technology have had a great impact on the representation of electronic dictionaries and on natural language processing, resulting in a new technology for language emerging out of both industrial and academic research. This book presents a discussion of fundamental finite-state algorithms, and constitutes an approach from the perspective of natural language processing.

Handbook of Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810240219
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformation by : Hartmut Ehrig

Download or read book Handbook of Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformation written by Hartmut Ehrig and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph grammars originated in the late 60s, motivated by considerations about pattern recognition and compiler construction. Since then, the list of areas which have interacted with the development of graph grammars has grown quite impressively. Besides the aforementioned areas, it includes software specification and development, VLSI layout schemes, database design, modeling of concurrent systems, massively parallel computer architectures, logic programming, computer animation, developmental biology, music composition, visual languages, and many others. The area of graph grammars and graph transformations generalizes formal language theory based on strings and the theory of term rewriting based on trees. As a matter of fact, within the area of graph grammars, graph transformation is considered a fundamental computation paradigm where computation includes specification, programming, and implementation. Over the last three decades, graph grammars have developed at a steady pace into a theoretically attractive and important-for-applications research field. Volume 3 of the 'indispensable Handbook of' Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformations presents the research on concurrency, parallelism, and distribution -- important paradigms of modern science. The topics considered include semantics for concurrent systems, modeling of concurrency, mobile and coordinated systems, algebraic specifications, Petri nets, visual design of distributed systems, and distributed algorithms. The contributions have been written in a tutorial/survey style by the top experts.

Approaches to Natural Language

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401025061
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches to Natural Language by : Jaakko Hintikka

Download or read book Approaches to Natural Language written by Jaakko Hintikka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers and comments published in the present volume represent the proceedings of a research workshop on the grammar and semantics of natural languages held at Stanford University in the fall of 1970. The workshop met first for three days in September and then for a period of two days in November for extended discussion and analysis. The workshop was sponsored by the Committee on Basic Research in Education, which has been funded by the United States Office of Education through a grant to the National Academy of Education and the National Academy of Sciences - National Research Council. We acknowledge with pleasure the sponsorship which made possible a series oflively and stimulating meetings that were both enjoyable and instructive for the three of us, and, we hope, for most of the participants, including a number of local linguists and philosophers who did not contribute papers but actively joined in the discussion. One of the central participants in the workshop was Richard Montague. We record our sense of loss at his tragic death early in 1971, and we dedicate this volume to his memory. None of the papers in the present volume discusses explicitly problems of education. In our view such a discussion is neither necessary nor sufficient for a contribution to basic research in education. There are in fact good reasons why the kind of work reported in the present volume constitutes an important aspect of basic research in education.

Linguistics at the Crossroads

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistics at the Crossroads by : Adam Makkai

Download or read book Linguistics at the Crossroads written by Adam Makkai and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Jews in Early Christian Law

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Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Jews in Early Christian Law by : John Victor Tolan

Download or read book Jews in Early Christian Law written by John Victor Tolan and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the place of Jews in medieval Christian societies? in the ninetheenth and early twentieth centuries, this question was largely confined to Jewish scholars, and the academic debates where inseparable from the upheavels of the lives of contemporary European Jews.

Frontiers of Combining Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642408850
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Combining Systems by : Pascal Fontaine

Download or read book Frontiers of Combining Systems written by Pascal Fontaine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems, FroCoS 2013, held in Nancy, France, in September 2013. The 20 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 33 submissions. FroCoS'13 seeks to offer a common forum for research in the general area of combination, modularization and integration of systems, with emphasis on logic-based ones, and of their practical use. Typical topics of interest include following subjects: combinations of logics such as combined predicate, temporal, modal or epistemic logics, combinations and modularity in ontologies, combination of decision, procedures, of satisfiability, procedures and of constraint solving techniques, combinations and modularity in term rewriting, integration of equational and other theories into deductive systems, combination of deduction systems and computer algebra, integration of data structures into constraint logic programming and deduction, and modularizing programs and specifications.

Reasoning and Decision Making

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9781557866011
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Reasoning and Decision Making by : Philip N. Johnson-Laird

Download or read book Reasoning and Decision Making written by Philip N. Johnson-Laird and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1994-08-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together two hitherto separate aspects of the psychology of thinking: how people reason, and how they make judgements and decisions. This exploration is timely for two major reasons. First, reasoning and decision making are increasingly examined in the role of reason in the construction of preferences, and students of deduction are examining the role of values and preferences in reasoning. Second, research in the two domains has revealed a striking parallel; human thinkers make radical departures from the canons of rationality - from formal logic in the case of reasoning, and from expected utility theory in the case of decision making. The two departures have forced social scientists to think again about the nature of human mentality. The contributors are all internationally known experts, and their chapters range over the nature of rationality, how individuals construct reasons for choices, how they are led astray by focusing on only certain aspects of situations, how they assess the strength of inductions, how they reach decisions on juries, and how their performance can be improved. Reasoning and Decision Making will be suitable for advanced undergraduate reading and beyond, and will be of interest to psychologists, decision theorists and philosophers.

Before We Visit the Goddess

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1476792011
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (767 download)

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Book Synopsis Before We Visit the Goddess by : Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni

Download or read book Before We Visit the Goddess written by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2017-04-25 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A new novel from the author of Oleander Girl, a novel in stories, built around crucial moments in the lives of 3 generations of women in an Indian/Indian-American Family"--

Advances in Generative Lexicon Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400751893
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Generative Lexicon Theory by : James Pustejovsky

Download or read book Advances in Generative Lexicon Theory written by James Pustejovsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-18 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers takes linguists to the leading edge of techniques in generative lexicon theory, the linguistic composition methodology that arose from the imperative to provide a compositional semantics for the contextual modifications in meaning that emerge in real linguistic usage. Today’s growing shift towards distributed compositional analyses evinces the applicability of GL theory, and the contributions to this volume, presented at three international workshops (GL-2003, GL-2005 and GL-2007) address the relationship between compositionality in language and the mechanisms of selection in grammar that are necessary to maintain this property. The core unresolved issues in compositionality, relating to the interpretation of context and the mechanisms of selection, are treated from varying perspectives within GL theory, including its basic theoretical mechanisms and its analytical viewpoint on linguistic phenomena.

Thinking Translation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134899327
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Translation by : Sandor Hervey

Download or read book Thinking Translation written by Sandor Hervey and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thinking Translation is a comprehensive and revolutionary 20-week course in translation method. It has been fully and successfully piloted at the University of St. Andrews. The course offers a challenging and entertaining approach to the acquisition of translation skills. Translation is presented as a problem-solving discipline. Discussion, examples and a full range of exercise work allows students to acquire the skills necessary for a broad range of translation problems. Thinking Translation draws on a wide range of material from technical texts to poetry and song.