Annotated hierarchy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 892 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Annotated hierarchy by : National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.)

Download or read book Annotated hierarchy written by National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Alcohol and Other Drug Thesaurus: Annotated hierarchy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Alcohol and Other Drug Thesaurus: Annotated hierarchy by : National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.)

Download or read book The Alcohol and Other Drug Thesaurus: Annotated hierarchy written by National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hierarchical Annotated Action Diagrams

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461556155
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Hierarchical Annotated Action Diagrams by : Eduard Cerny

Download or read book Hierarchical Annotated Action Diagrams written by Eduard Cerny and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standardization of hardware description languages and the availability of synthesis tools has brought about a remarkable increase in the productivity of hardware designers. Yet design verification methods and tools lag behind and have difficulty in dealing with the increasing design complexity. This may get worse because more complex systems are now constructed by (re)using Intellectual Property blocks developed by third parties. To verify such designs, abstract models of the blocks and the system must be developed, with separate concerns, such as interface communication, functionality, and timing, that can be verified in an almost independent fashion. Standard Hardware Description Languages such as VHDL and Verilog are inspired by procedural `imperative' programming languages in which function and timing are inherently intertwined in the statements of the language. Furthermore, they are not conceived to state the intent of the design in a simple declarative way that contains provisions for design choices, for stating assumptions on the environment, and for indicating uncertainty in system timing. Hierarchical Annotated Action Diagrams: An Interface-Oriented Specification and Verification Method presents a description methodology that was inspired by Timing Diagrams and Process Algebras, the so-called Hierarchical Annotated Diagrams. It is suitable for specifying systems with complex interface behaviors that govern the global system behavior. A HADD specification can be converted into a behavioral real-time model in VHDL and used to verify the surrounding logic, such as interface transducers. Also, function can be conservatively abstracted away and the interactions between interconnected devices can be verified using Constraint Logic Programming based on Relational Interval Arithmetic. Hierarchical Annotated Action Diagrams: An Interface-Oriented Specification and Verification Method is of interest to readers who are involved in defining methods and tools for system-level design specification and verification. The techniques for interface compatibility verification can be used by practicing designers, without any more sophisticated tool than a calculator.

Annotated hierarchy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 862 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Annotated hierarchy by : National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.)

Download or read book Annotated hierarchy written by National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139430017
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy by : Marc Ereshefsky

Download or read book The Poverty of the Linnaean Hierarchy written by Marc Ereshefsky and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-27 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of whether biologists should continue to use the Linnaean hierarchy has been a hotly debated issue. Invented before the introduction of evolutionary theory, Linnaeus's system of classifying organisms is based on outdated theoretical assumptions, and is thought to be unable to provide accurate biological classifications. Marc Ereshefsky argues that biologists should abandon the Linnaean system and adopt an alternative that is more in line with evolutionary theory. He traces the evolution of the Linnaean hierarchy from its introduction to the present. He illustrates how the continued use of this system hampers our ability to classify the organic world, and then goes on to make specific recommendations for a post-Linnaean method of classification. Accessible to a wide range of readers by providing introductory chapters to the philosophy of classification and the taxonomy of biology, the book will interest both scholars and students of biology and the philosophy of science.

Introduction and overview

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction and overview by : National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.)

Download or read book Introduction and overview written by National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Write in Style

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0419146407
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Write in Style by : Richard Palmer

Download or read book Write in Style written by Richard Palmer and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1993 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Write in Style is aimed at all for whom clarity and accuracy of expression are important skills. All the main styles and grammaticalrules are covered, their sense axplained and vivid examples given of how not to write. Plenty of sound and meticulous advice is offered in a friendly and enthusiastic toneand a large part of the book covers specific types of writing, from essays and articles to minutes and reportage. The many illustrations, examples and exercises throughout help the reader put into practice the techniques and skillds the book explores.

Corpus Linguistics and Linguistically Annotated Corpora

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441119809
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Corpus Linguistics and Linguistically Annotated Corpora by : Sandra Kuebler

Download or read book Corpus Linguistics and Linguistically Annotated Corpora written by Sandra Kuebler and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-18 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linguistically annotated corpora are becoming a central part of the corpus linguistics field. One of their main strengths is the level of searchability they offer, but with the annotation come problems of the initial complexity of queries and query tools. This book gives a full, pedagogic account of this burgeoning field. Beginning with an overview of corpus linguistics, its prerequisites and goals, the book then introduces linguistically annotated corpora. It explores the different levels of linguistic annotation, including morphological, parts of speech, syntactic, semantic and discourse-level, as well as advantages and challenges for such annotations. It covers the main annotated corpora for English, the Penn Treebank, the International Corpus of English, and OntoNotes, as well as a wide range of corpora for other languages. In its third part, search strategies required for different types of data are explored. All chapters are accompanied by exercises and by sections on further reading.

Conquering Complexity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447122976
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Conquering Complexity by : Mike Hinchey

Download or read book Conquering Complexity written by Mike Hinchey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-02 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Software has long been perceived as complex, at least within Software Engineering circles. We have been living in a recognised state of crisis since the first NATO Software Engineering conference in 1968. Time and again we have been proven unable to engineer reliable software as easily/cheaply as we imagined. Cost overruns and expensive failures are the norm. The problem is fundamentally one of complexity: software is fundamentally complex because it must be precise. Problems that appear to be specified quite easily in plain language become far more complex when written in a more formal notation, such as computer code. Comparisons with other engineering disciplines are deceptive. One cannot easily increase the factor of safety of software in the same way that one could in building a steel structure, for example. Software is typically built assuming perfection, often without adequate safety nets in case the unthinkable happens. In such circumstances it should not be surprising to find out that (seemingly) minor errors have the potential to cause entire software systems to collapse. The goal of this book is to uncover techniques that will aid in overcoming complexity and enable us to produce reliable, dependable computer systems that will operate as intended, and yet are produced on-time, in budget, and are evolvable, both over time and at run time. We hope that the contributions in this book will aid in understanding the nature of software complexity and provide guidance for the control or avoidance of complexity in the engineering of complex software systems.

Resource Discovery

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642144152
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Discovery by : Zoé Lacroix

Download or read book Resource Discovery written by Zoé Lacroix and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-07-06 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resource discovery is the process of identifying and locating existing resources thathavea particularproperty. Aresourcecorrespondsto aninformationsource such as a data repositoryor databasemanagement system (e. g. , a query form or a textual search engine), a link between resources (an index or hyperlink), or a servicesuchasanapplicationoratool. Resourcesarecharacterizedbycoreinf- mation including a name, a description of its input and its output (parameters or format), its address, and various additional properties expressed as me- data. Resources are organized with respect to metadata that characterize their content (for data sources), their semantics (in terms of ontological classes and relationships), their characteristics (syntactical properties), their performance (with metrics and benchmarks), their quality (curation, reliability, trust), etc. Resource discovery systems allow the expression of queries to identify and - cate resources that implement speci?c tasks. Machine-based resource discovery relies on crawling, clustering, and classifying resources discovered on the Web automatically. The First Workshop on Resource Discovery (RED) took place on November 25, 2008 in Linz, Austria. It was organized jointly with the 10th International Conference on Information Integration and Web-Based Applications and S- vices and its proceedings were published by ACM. The second edition of the workshop was co-located with the 35th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases (VLDB) in the beautiful city of Lyon, France. Nine papers were selected for presentation at this second edition. Areas of researchaddressedby these papers include the problem of resource characterization and classi?cation, resourcecomposition,andontology-drivendiscovery.

Pro JPA 2 in Java EE 8

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Publisher : Apress
ISBN 13 : 1484234200
Total Pages : 771 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (842 download)

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Book Synopsis Pro JPA 2 in Java EE 8 by : Mike Keith

Download or read book Pro JPA 2 in Java EE 8 written by Mike Keith and published by Apress. This book was released on 2018-02-01 with total page 771 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to use the Java Persistence API (JPA) and other related APIs as found in the Java EE 8 platform from the perspective of one of the specification creators. A one-of-a-kind resource, this in-depth book provides both theoretical and practical coverage of JPA usage for experienced Java developers. Authors Mike Keith, Merrick Schincariol and Massimo Nardone take a hands-on approach, based on their wealth of experience and expertise, by giving examples to illustrate each concept of the API and showing how it is used in practice. The examples use a common model from an overarching sample application, giving you a context from which to start and helping you to understand the examples within an already familiar domain. After completing Pro JPA 2 in Java EE 8, you will have a full understanding of JPA and be able to successfully code applications using its annotations and APIs. The book also serves as an excellent reference guide. What You Will Learn Use the JPA in the context of enterprise applications Work with object relational mappings (ORMs), collection mappings and more Build complex enterprise Java applications that persist data long after the process terminates Connect to and persist data with a variety of databases, file formats, and more Use queries, including the Java Persistence Query Language (JPQL) Carry out advanced ORM, queries and XML mappings Package, deploy and test your Java persistence-enabled enterprise applications Who This Book Is For Experienced Java programmers and developers with at least some prior experience with J2EE or Java EE platform APIs.

Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval:User, Context, and Feedback

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540715452
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval:User, Context, and Feedback by : Stéphane Marchand-Maillet

Download or read book Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval:User, Context, and Feedback written by Stéphane Marchand-Maillet and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-20 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval, AMR 2006, held in Geneva, Switzerland in July 2006. The papers cover ontology-based retrieval and annotation, ranking and similarity measurements, music information retrieval, visual modeling, adaptive retrieval, structuring multimedia, as well as user integration and profiling.

Analysis of Microarray Data

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527622829
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Microarray Data by : Matthias Dehmer

Download or read book Analysis of Microarray Data written by Matthias Dehmer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to focus on the application of mathematical networks for analyzing microarray data. This method goes well beyond the standard clustering methods traditionally used. From the contents: * Understanding and Preprocessing Microarray Data * Clustering of Microarray Data * Reconstruction of the Yeast Cell Cycle by Partial Correlations of Higher Order * Bilayer Verification Algorithm * Probabilistic Boolean Networks as Models for Gene Regulation * Estimating Transcriptional Regulatory Networks by a Bayesian Network * Analysis of Therapeutic Compound Effects * Statistical Methods for Inference of Genetic Networks and Regulatory Modules * Identification of Genetic Networks by Structural Equations * Predicting Functional Modules Using Microarray and Protein Interaction Data * Integrating Results from Literature Mining and Microarray Experiments to Infer Gene Networks The book is for both, scientists using the technique as well as those developing new analysis techniques.

Intelligent Systems for Genome Functional Annotations

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889660907
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Systems for Genome Functional Annotations by : Shandar Ahmad

Download or read book Intelligent Systems for Genome Functional Annotations written by Shandar Ahmad and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-10-23 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Formal Concept Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642205143
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Concept Analysis by : Petko Valtchev

Download or read book Formal Concept Analysis written by Petko Valtchev and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Formal Concept Analysis, ICFCA 2011, held in Nicosia, Cyprus, in May 2011. The 16 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 49 submissions. The central theme was the mathematical formalization of concept and conceptual hierarchy. The field has developed into a constantly growing research area in its own right with a thriving theoretical community and an increasing number of applications in data and knowledge processing including disciplines such as data visualization, information retrieval, machine learning, software engineering, data analysis, data mining, social networks analysis, etc.

Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 020348780X
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data by : Sudipto Banerjee

Download or read book Hierarchical Modeling and Analysis for Spatial Data written by Sudipto Banerjee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-17 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the many uses of hierarchical modeling, their application to the statistical analysis of spatial and spatio-temporal data from areas such as epidemiology And environmental science has proven particularly fruitful. Yet to date, the few books that address the subject have been either too narrowly focused on specific aspects of spatial analysis,

Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1789451760
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis by : Clément Mallet

Download or read book Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis written by Clément Mallet and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-08-20 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earth observation has witnessed a unique paradigm change in the last decade with a diverse and ever-growing number of data sources. Among them, time series of remote sensing images has proven to be invaluable for numerous environmental and climate studies. Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis provides illustrations of recent methodological advances in data processing and information extraction from imagery, with an emphasis on the temporal dimension uncovered either by recent satellite constellations (in particular the Sentinels from the European Copernicus programme) or archival aerial images available in national archives. The book shows how complementary data sources can be efficiently used, how spatial and temporal information can be leveraged for biophysical parameter estimation, classification of land surfaces and object tracking, as well as how standard machine learning and state-of-the-art deep learning solutions can solve complex problems with real-world applications.