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Animal Models In Human Psychobiology
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Book Synopsis Animal Models in Human Psychobiology by : George Serban
Download or read book Animal Models in Human Psychobiology written by George Serban and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In March, 1974, an International Symposium was held at the Harmonie Club in New York to discuss a highly pertinent problem in today's research: the "Rele vance of the Animal Psychopathological Model to the Human." This meeting was sponsored by the Kittay Foundation, which brought together an outstanding group of scientists involved in widely different fields of research. This volume, it is hoped, will convey the tone of lively and cordial exchange between inter nationally renowned investigators, including Dr. I. Eibl-Eibesfeldt from Germany, Dr. Robert A. Hinde from England, Dr. Edward F. Domino from Michigan, and Dr. Pierre Pichot from France, Chairman of the Steering Committee. In his welcoming address, Mr. Sol Kittay reminded us that man has achieved remarkable control over his environment but not over himself, and he suggested that we should reexamine our ancestral origins, and search in animal behavior for clues to the understanding of normal and abnormal behavior in man.
Author :International Symposium of Kittay Scientific Foundation (2nd:1974:New York) Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :297 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (698 download)
Book Synopsis Animal Models in Human Psychobiology by : International Symposium of Kittay Scientific Foundation (2nd:1974:New York)
Download or read book Animal Models in Human Psychobiology written by International Symposium of Kittay Scientific Foundation (2nd:1974:New York) and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Animal Models of Human Psychology by : Kenneth Joel Shapiro
Download or read book Animal Models of Human Psychology written by Kenneth Joel Shapiro and published by Seattle, [Wash.] ; Toronto : Hogrefe & Huber. This book was released on 1998 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After surveying current research practices and model development strategies, the author examines animal models of eating disorders from both scientific and ethical points of view. He exposes logical inconsistencies in the study of animals as models for human behavior, and concludes that such research has little to contribute. The foreword is by noted chimpanzee-researcher Jane Goodall. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Animal Models of Human Emotion and Cognition by : Marc Haug
Download or read book Animal Models of Human Emotion and Cognition written by Marc Haug and published by Amer Psychological Assn. This book was released on 1999 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume intends to demonstrate that theories based on animal studies of brain, behavior, and cognition are indeed providing new insights and directions for research on human function. It is also hoped that this book will promote a dialogue between animal and human researchers that will lead to increased understanding of the complex issues involved in modeling human behavior. /// Part I covers background material against which the subsequent chapters need to be viewed. Part II provides a sampling of the kinds of strategies that animal investigators have used to obtain information that may help alleviate psychiatric and emotional disorders. Part III focuses on animal studies of developmental processes in humans. Part IV focuses on a specific aspect of the perception-cognition continuum: memory processes. Part V discusses aggression. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2004 APA, all rights reserved)
Book Synopsis The Psychobiology of Attachment and Separation by : Martin Reite
Download or read book The Psychobiology of Attachment and Separation written by Martin Reite and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychobiology of Attachment and Separation provides an understanding of certain theoretical issues involved in social attachment and separation. The book brings together a number of investigators studying animal and human models of the psychobiology of attachment and separation. The contributors are actively conducting studies that incorporate physiological measures in attachment-separation paradigms. Thus, the book's unique features include reviews and interpretations of recent data on the physiological correlates of attachment and separation behavior in both animals and humans. The book is divided into two parts, one on animal models and one on human models. The first part reviews research from several animal species, including studies on the biology of maternal behavior and physiological, neurochemical, and neuroanatomical correlates of both attachment and separation. The chapters on animal models provide an overview of the state of knowledge on both the biology of social attachment and the biological correlates of separation. The second part presents reviews and new data on attachment and separation in human infants. A summary chapter examines both animal and human data and offers a synthesis of the results, including clinical implications and ideas for future research.
Book Synopsis ANIMAL MODELS IN HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY by :
Download or read book ANIMAL MODELS IN HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Animal Models for Psychiatry by : J. D. Keehn
Download or read book Animal Models for Psychiatry written by J. D. Keehn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1986, in this work Professor Keehn assesses the contributions of experimental psychology and ethology to psychiatric theory and practice at the time. He discusses the status of animals in psychopathology, and describes a number of animal clinical pictures, covering both abnormal movements and convulsions, and spontaneous behavioural disorders. He also includes animal models of such psychiatric illnesses as neurosis, psychosis, drug addiction and disorders of childhood, and examines the nature of mental illness and the status of psychiatric diagnosis. The book includes an evaluation of the ethics of experimental research with animals and a summary of humane experimental procedures. Animal Models for Psychiatry will be of special interest to psychiatrists, clinical and physiological psychologists, behavioural pharmacologists, and to veterinarians.
Book Synopsis Animal Models of Human Behavior by : Graham Davey
Download or read book Animal Models of Human Behavior written by Graham Davey and published by . This book was released on 1983-07-12 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the way in which animal models are used as an aid in understanding human behavior. Covers conceptual and historical issues, evolutionary perspectives, and neurobiological problems. Compares psychological processes in animals and humans. Includes examples of ways in which animal models are utilized to solve specific problems in human psychology. Examines how to go about making interspecific comparisons and some of the problems that may arise.
Book Synopsis Animal Models of Depression by : KOOB
Download or read book Animal Models of Depression written by KOOB and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Animal models represent experimental investigations developed in one species for the purpose of studying phenomena in another species and provide numerous advantages for preclinical research. They allow scientists greater control and isolation of important experimental variables. Animal models are safe, reproducible strategies by which to evaluate and design new pharma cological treatment strategies, while also allowing direct central nervous system intervention to alter the course of the aberrant behavior. Animal models have been developed for a number of mental illnesses; in this particular domain, they hold the promise to shed light on the still obscure etiologies of these illnesses and ultimately to facilitate the development and testing of "cures. " Yet, true models of mental illness are difficult to develop, because mental illness may be a uniquely human phenomenon. It was based on these considerations that the MacArthur Foundation Research Network on the Psychobiology of Depression set out to sponsor a conference to review the status, problems, promises, and relevance of animal models to the clinical conditions of affective disorders. The conference was held in September 1986 and included participants from both within the Network as well as scientists and scholars from various disciplines relevant to the concerns of the conference. After the conference was held, it became clear to the organizers that the material presented could be helpful to a broader field of investigators, since a significant portion of the information has not been presented elsewhere or in the unified context of a monograph.
Book Synopsis An Introduction to Human–Animal Relationships by : Clive R. Hollin
Download or read book An Introduction to Human–Animal Relationships written by Clive R. Hollin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-05-09 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Human–Animal Relationships is a comprehensive introduction to the field of human–animal interaction from a psychological perspective across a wide range of themes. Hollin examines the topic of the relationships between humans and animals as seen in owning a companion animal alongside more indirect relationships such as our approaches to eating meat. The core issues under discussion include the moral and ethical issues raised in using animals for entertainment, in therapy, to keep us safe, and in sports such as horse racing. The justifications for hunting and killing animals as sport and using animals in scientific experimentation are considered. The closing chapter looks to the future and considers how conservation and climate change may influence human–animal relationships. This key text brings an important perspective to the field of human–animal studies and will be useful to students and scholars in the fields of psychology, sociology, animal welfare, anthrozoology, veterinary science, and zoology.
Book Synopsis The Development of Attachment and Affiliative Systems by : Robert Emde
Download or read book The Development of Attachment and Affiliative Systems written by Robert Emde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "Development of Attachment and Affiliative Systems" was selected as the topic for a three-day workshop held at Estes Park, Colorado, in May, 1980. The papers which resulted from this effort not only reflect a recent intensity of research in this area, but also highlight a mounting need for ask ing questions across disciplines and for integrating theories. The sponsor of the workshop was the Developmental Psychobiology Research Group (DPRG) of the Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Medical School, a group which itself is interdisciplinary and which has met regularly since 1969 to criticize research, ask questions, and discuss findings. In 1974, the Group was awarded an endowment fund by the Grant Foundation after a request for a proposal initiated by Philip Sapir and Douglas Bond. The aims of this fund are to facilitate the research of young investigators, to encourage new research, and to provide seed money for collaborative ventures. Much of what is reported here results from that support. Thus, happily, not only are the contributions timely by virtue of converging on an important topic, but they also commemorate more than five years of Grant Foundation support. Once the topic was chosen, a small number of guests were invited to participate. The papers of Timiras, Sackett, Konner, and Lamb represent dif fering perspectives from neurobiology, primatology, cultural anthropology, and social psychology.
Book Synopsis Social Behavior from Rodents to Humans by : Markus Wöhr
Download or read book Social Behavior from Rodents to Humans written by Markus Wöhr and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-31 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compelling volume provides a broad and accessible overview on the rapidly developing field of social neuroscience. A major goal of the volume is to integrate research findings on the neural basis of social behavior across different levels of analysis from rodent studies on molecular neurobiology to behavioral neuroscience to fMRI imaging data on human social behavior.
Book Synopsis Animal Models in Light of Evolution by : Niall Shanks
Download or read book Animal Models in Light of Evolution written by Niall Shanks and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2009 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central concern of this book is with the "prediction problem" in biomedical research. In particular, the authors examine the use of animal models to predict human responses in drug and disease research. The arguments discussed are drawn from both biological and biomedical theory (with numerous examples and case studies drawn from evolutionary biology, complex systems theory, oncology, teratology, and AIDS research), and analyses of empirical evidence (concerning, for example, data on intra- and inter-species differences revealed by recent results from genome analyses of various species, human population studies, and statistical studies of the predictive utility of animal models). This book comes to the unique conclusion that while animals can be successfully used for many endeavors in science such as basic and comparative research, they cannot be used to predict drug and disease response in humans. The arguments presented are rooted in the history, philosophy, and methodology of biomedical research. This book will be of interest to anyone involved, directly or indirectly, in biomedical research (including physicians, veterinarians and scientists), and anyone interested in the history, philosophy and methodology of science. In contrast to books written by and for the animal rights movement and books written by and for the animal-based research industry, this book honestly examines all sides of the scientific arguments for using animals in science and concludes that each group in turn exaggerates the flaws or strengths of using animals. There are areas in science where animals can be viably used but there are also areas where they cannot be so used. REVIEWS See Philosophies, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine 17 August 2010
Book Synopsis Psychology Experiments on Animals by : Brandon Kuker-Reines
Download or read book Psychology Experiments on Animals written by Brandon Kuker-Reines and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Animal Models of Behavior Genetics by : Jonathan C. Gewirtz
Download or read book Animal Models of Behavior Genetics written by Jonathan C. Gewirtz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This stimulating analysis reviews the broad potential of animal models to foster a deeper understanding of human pathology, strengthen connections between genetic and behavioral studies, and develop more effective treatments for mental disorders. Widely-studied and lesser-used species are examined in models that capture features along the continuum of normative and pathological behavior. The models highlight genetic causes of core features, or endophenotypes, of developmental, internalizing, and externalizing disorders, as well as dementia. Expert contributors address questions ranging from how suitable species are chosen for study to the costs and benefits of using inbred versus outbred strains, and the effects of housing environment on subject animals. Larger issues addressed include how to evaluate the applicability of animal behavioral models to the human condition and how these models can harness emerging molecular technologies to further our understanding of the genetic basis of mental illness. Included in the coverage: Mating and fighting in Drosophila. Attachment and social bonding. Impulsivity in rodents and humans. Animal models of cognitive decline. Animal models of social cognition. Future directions for animal models in behavioral genetics. A detailed map of where this evolving field is headed, Animal Models of Behavior Genetics shows geneticists, molecular biologists, and cognitive neuroscientists paths beyond established concepts toward a more knowledgeable and collaborative future.
Book Synopsis Animal Models in Radiotracer Design by : Richard M. Lambrecht
Download or read book Animal Models in Radiotracer Design written by Richard M. Lambrecht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editors have asked me to write this foreword probably for two reasons: First, I have spent 35 years trying to develop radiolabeled compounds that would help diagnose and treat disease. I, and the people from my laboratory, have been much involved with developing Nan'I for the diagnosis and treatment of hyperthyroidism and well-differentiated thyroid cancer. Second, I was a participant throughout the entire symposium upon which this book is based. Our latest '311-labeled compound, [l3lll metaiodobenzylguanidine, took us 13 years to develop. It has succeeded in diagnosing and treating adrenergic tumors '31 under circumstances where Na 1 would have failed for the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer. I therefore hope that more scientists will be attracted to this field. This book is written by intelligent, experienced investigators who are knowl edgeable. It is a must for anyone new in the field. For the experienced, I would like to remind you that I attended the entire symposium; the breadth and timeliness of the update has helped us to redirect some of our current efforts into more scientifically productive channels. William H. Beierwaltes, M.D.
Book Synopsis Comparative Psychology by : Ann Birch
Download or read book Comparative Psychology written by Ann Birch and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1996-11-11 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an introduction to the comparative study of human and animal behaviour, taking as its starting point the evolutionary pressures which have influenced the behaviour of humans and animals. This sociobiological perspective is outlined in the first chapter and forms the basis for discussion of adaptation to the environment, learning, communication and social behaviour.
