Ancestry And Sex In Human Crania

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Ancestry and Sex in Human Crania

Author : Robert W. Mann
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398093644
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancestry and Sex in Human Crania by : Robert W. Mann

Download or read book Ancestry and Sex in Human Crania written by Robert W. Mann and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2021-08-11 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This atlas consists of 29 male and 21 female crania and is intended to serve as a reference source of documented-identity crania in the Mann-Labrash Osteology Collection at the John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM) of the University of Hawaii, Manoa. It is intended to add to our knowledge of the complexity and range of cranial variation and to provide examples based on contemporary known-identity individuals. Large color photographs are provided for researchers to reference when estimating ancestry, sex, and, to a limited extent, age. This atlas increases our comparative reference samples and diversity to include individuals of Asian and Pacific Islander ancestry. Most crania in this atlas are presented using six anatomical views: anterior, right lateral, left lateral, inferior (basilar), superior, and posterior (occipital) in the Frankfort horizontal plane. A superior view of each mandible is included to provide the reader with size and shape features of the teeth and bone. Additional photos are included to highlight other features such as dental morphology and anatomical variants. Many photographs are labeled to identify specific features, while others are not, leaving interpretation to the reader. Figure captions reflect the author’s opinion but are intended to allow readers to interpret features for themselves and draw their own conclusions based on the photographs of each cranium. The photographs are intended to provide readers with the most holistic and integrated perspective of each feature. Each feature is viewed as part of the whole without requiring the reader to place them along a fixed continuum or sequence based on size or shape. Photographs also allow readers to examine each feature as an integrated piece of the “puzzle.”

Photographic Regional Atlas of Non-metric Traits and Anatomical Variants in the Human Skeleton

Author : Robert W. Mann
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 039809103X
Total Pages : 745 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Photographic Regional Atlas of Non-metric Traits and Anatomical Variants in the Human Skeleton by : Robert W. Mann

Download or read book Photographic Regional Atlas of Non-metric Traits and Anatomical Variants in the Human Skeleton written by Robert W. Mann and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2016 with total page 745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photographic Regional Atlas of Non-Metric Traits and Anatomical Variants in the Human Skeleton provides a unique collection of photographs derived from a broad array of novel skeletal specimens from across the globe. This atlas depicts skeletal features that are compiled to facilitate simple and direct access to some of the most interesting specimens currently known. This reference book is intended for clinicians, anatomists, anthropologists, forensic scientists, pathologists, biologists and other allied medical professionals who are fascinated with the expression of morphological features of the skeleton. It is particularly useful to the human biologist investigating genetic relatedness among and between skeletal samples utilizing non-metric trait analyses since this atlas provides a comprehensive visual guide for not only the identification and nomenclature of skeletal morphological features, but also for the appreciation of the range of anatomical expression. Photographic Regional Atlas of Non-Metric Traits and Anatomical Variants in the Human Skeleton draws from skeletal features observed from over 10,000 skeletons in collections throughout the world and provides a comprehensive yet concise presentation for rapid and reliable referral. Traits are arranged and presented based on skeletal region that facilitates ease of use for the reader when attempting to identify a feature of interest. Photographs are vividly displayed which enhances the reader's ability to compare the standard reference to a desired feature. The authors draw on their own decades of experience in skeletal anatomy to provide the best photographic atlas available for referencing daunting anatomical variations and non-metric trait morphology. As a result, Photographic Regional Atlas of Non-Metric Traits and Anatomical Variants in the Human Skeleton provides a one-of-a-kind reference that serves as a crucial component in the pursuit of skeletal anomaly research and education.

Forensic Anthropology

Author : Megan Brickley
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398077045
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Anthropology by : Megan Brickley

Download or read book Forensic Anthropology written by Megan Brickley and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2007 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In addition to covering the work undertaken in a number of European countries, the case studies presented cover a range of issues dealt with by forensic anthropologists from around the world including; stab wounds; blunt force trauma; gunshot wounds; dismemberment; burning; personal identification, including issues relating to the investigation of ancestry in European investigations; juvenile human remains; the work of forensic anthropologists in unsolved cases; and work undertaken to eliminate discoveries of human remains from police investigations. The final chapter of the book explores new developments in the field of forensic anthropology with gait analysis and facial recognition of a living individual based on analysis of CCTV footage. This book is primarily designed for students of forensic anthropology and those engaged in forensic anthropological work in various areas of the world.

Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits

Author : Joseph T. Hefner
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012814386X
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits by : Joseph T. Hefner

Download or read book Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits written by Joseph T. Hefner and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-08-02 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atlas of Human Cranial Macromorphoscopic Traits synthesizes macromorphoscopic traits and their analysis in an accessible manner, providing detailed descriptions and examples of the various character state manifestations intended for use in classrooms, laboratories, and in the field. The volume begins with an outline of the macromorphoscopic dataset, its history, recent modifications to the historical approach, and recent technological and analytical advances. Additional sections cover Nomenclature, Gross Anatomy, Function, Methodology, Line Drawings, Detailed Definitions, Multiple High-resolution Photographs, and Population Variation Data from the Macromorphoscopic Databank (MaMD). The volume concludes with a chapter outlining the statistical analysis of macromorphoscopic data and a summary of the computer programs and reference databases available to forensic anthropologists for the analysis of these data. Provides detailed descriptions, illustrations and high-resolution images of various character state manifestations of seventeen macromorphoscopic traits Applies to both forensic and bioarcheological research Written by the foremost expert on macromorphoscopic trait analysis and estimation of ancestry in forensic anthropology

Sex and Ancestry Estimation of South African Crania Using 3D-ID

Author : Tamara Leigh Lottering
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex and Ancestry Estimation of South African Crania Using 3D-ID by : Tamara Leigh Lottering

Download or read book Sex and Ancestry Estimation of South African Crania Using 3D-ID written by Tamara Leigh Lottering and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Selection of Variables for Discriminant Analysis of Human Crania for Ancestry Determination

Author : Adam Kolatorowicz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Selection of Variables for Discriminant Analysis of Human Crania for Ancestry Determination by : Adam Kolatorowicz

Download or read book Selection of Variables for Discriminant Analysis of Human Crania for Ancestry Determination written by Adam Kolatorowicz and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Companion to Forensic Anthropology

Author : Dennis Dirkmaat
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118959795
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Forensic Anthropology by : Dennis Dirkmaat

Download or read book A Companion to Forensic Anthropology written by Dennis Dirkmaat and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Forensic Anthropology presents the most comprehensive assessment of the philosophy, goals, and practice of forensic anthropology currently available, with chapters by renowned international scholars and experts. Highlights the latest advances in forensic anthropology research, as well as the most effective practices and techniques used by professional forensic anthropologists in the field Illustrates the development of skeletal biological profiles and offers important new evidence on statistical validation of these analytical methods. Evaluates the goals and methods of forensic archaeology, including the preservation of context at surface-scattered remains, buried bodies and fatal fire scenes, and recovery and identification issues related to large-scale mass disaster scenes and mass grave excavation.

PHOTOGRAPHIC REGIONAL ATLAS OF BONE DISEASE

Author : Robert W. Mann
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398088276
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis PHOTOGRAPHIC REGIONAL ATLAS OF BONE DISEASE by : Robert W. Mann

Download or read book PHOTOGRAPHIC REGIONAL ATLAS OF BONE DISEASE written by Robert W. Mann and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Photographic Regional Atlas of Bone Disease is intended to serve the needs of a diverse audience including paleopathologists, physical anthropologists and other anthropologists, police, crime scene technicians, medical examiners, radiologists, anatomists, and other medical specialists, regardless of training or experience. Although originally written as a manual for physical anthropologists, it has become a reference for anyone examining skeletal remains or dealing with bone disease, especially in dry-bone specimens. Over the years it has gained in popularity as one of the few “required” manuals in most skeletal laboratories throughout the U.S. and, in fact, many countries. The purpose of the book is to bridge the gap between clinical medicine, radiology and physical anthropology by providing researchers with a single source and photographic atlas of what they might encounter in one bone or an entire skeletal collection, regardless of antiquity or origin. Unlike most texts written by clinicians for clinicians, or those that focus on one specialty, the Regional Atlas was compiled by biological anthropologists using a “dry bones” approach and simple yet precise terminology, based on examination of nearly 10,000 skeletons. The authors’ expertise and diversity in anatomy, radiology, pathology and human variation provide them with a unique perspective for distinguishing normal variation from pathological conditions. The book was written as a basic stand-alone reference for bone disease and normal variation. It contains black and white photographs and an extensive use of color plates depicting a variety of disease conditions and stages of progression that one might expect to encounter in one or many skeletons. The purpose of this text is to provide readers with sufficient information on bone disease and human variation for them to recognize, describe and interpret them. Once they have identified a disease, normal variant or other condition, they can turn to the bibliography for references and additional information. The Regional Atlas is intended to provide readers with enough information to do their own skeletal analysis. It is this “dry bones” approach, combined with the vast experiences of the authors, vivid photos and simple terminology, that sets the Regional Atlas apart from all others.

Observations on the Human Crania, contained in the Museum of the Army Medical Department, Fort Pitt, Chatham

Author : George WILLIAMSON (M.D.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on the Human Crania, contained in the Museum of the Army Medical Department, Fort Pitt, Chatham by : George WILLIAMSON (M.D.)

Download or read book Observations on the Human Crania, contained in the Museum of the Army Medical Department, Fort Pitt, Chatham written by George WILLIAMSON (M.D.) and published by . This book was released on 1857 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forensic Archaeology and Human Rights Violations

Author : Roxana Ferllini
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398085196
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Archaeology and Human Rights Violations by : Roxana Ferllini

Download or read book Forensic Archaeology and Human Rights Violations written by Roxana Ferllini and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2007 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic archaeology has become a paramount tool with regard to the investigation of human rights abuses in recent times, by utilizing field techniques that provide a scientific means of searching, locating and recovering the victims of human rights abuses. By applying such techniques, human remains may be positively identified, thereby assisting survivors who are then able to lay their dead to rest and begin a process of closure after such tragic events have occurred. Additionally, the circumstances of the victim's demise will be accurately recorded, and in course this information will be duly presented in scientific terms to legal enforcing bodies, such as international criminal tribunals and domestic criminal courts. This book is unique in that it offers the reader a variety of topics and perspectives within one volume from contributors from across the globe, coming from a variety of diverse disciplines and experiences covering a broad spectrum that encompasses human rights investigations. It will also serve as a reference source for governmental agencies that are involved in conducting human rights investigations at various levels, including the provision of effective military assistance to those working in the field. Non-governmental organizations involved in human rights investigations will also find it to be an excellent reference that may be utilized in order for them to more effectively provide assistance in the areas of psychological, social, health, and humanitarian assistance in zones where civilians have been killed on a large scale. The book will be of interest to professionals in the fields of forensic pathology, international law, sociology, cultural anthropology, political science and biological sciences.

Biological Distance Analysis

Author : Marin A. Pilloud
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128019719
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Distance Analysis by : Marin A. Pilloud

Download or read book Biological Distance Analysis written by Marin A. Pilloud and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-07-08 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological Distance Analysis: Forensic and Bioarchaeological Perspectives synthesizes research within the realm of biological distance analysis, highlighting current work within the field and discussing future directions. The book is divided into three main sections. The first section clearly outlines datasets and methods within biological distance analysis, beginning with a brief history of the field and how it has progressed to its current state. The second section focuses on approaches using the individual within a forensic context, including ancestry estimation and case studies. The final section concentrates on population-based bioarchaeological approaches, providing key techniques and examples from archaeological samples. The volume also includes an appendix with additional resources available to those interested in biological distance analyses. - Defines datasets and how they are used within biodistance analysis - Applies methodology to individual and population studies - Bridges the sub-fields of forensic anthropology and bioarchaeology - Highlights current research and future directions of biological distance analysis - Identifies statistical programs and datasets for use in biodistance analysis - Contains cases studies and thorough index for those interested in biological distance analyses

Research Methods in Human Skeletal Biology

Author : Elizabeth A. DiGangi
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123851890
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methods in Human Skeletal Biology by : Elizabeth A. DiGangi

Download or read book Research Methods in Human Skeletal Biology written by Elizabeth A. DiGangi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-09-25 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Methods in Human Skeletal Biology serves as the one location readers can go to not only learn how to conduct research in general, but how research is specifically conducted within human skeletal biology. It outlines the current types of research being conducted within each sub-specialty of skeletal biology, and gives the reader the tools to set up a research project in skeletal biology. It also suggests several ideas for potential projects. Each chapter has an inclusive bibliography, which can serve as a good jumpstart for project references. Provides a step-by-step guide to conducting research in human skeletal biology Covers diverse topics (sexing, aging, stature and ancestry estimation) and new technologies (histology, medical imaging, and geometric morphometrics) Excellent accompaniment to existing forensic anthropology or osteology works

Catalogue of Human Crania

Author : J. Aitken Meigs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of Human Crania by : J. Aitken Meigs

Download or read book Catalogue of Human Crania written by J. Aitken Meigs and published by . This book was released on 1857 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology

Author : Heather M. Garvin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042979259X
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology by : Heather M. Garvin

Download or read book Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology written by Heather M. Garvin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a set of unique case studies written by an international group of practicing forensic anthropologists, Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology: Bonified Skeletons prepares students and professionals for the diverse range of cases and challenges they will encounter in the field. Every forensic anthropology case is unique. Practitioners routinely face new challenges and unexpected outcomes. Courses and introductory texts generally address standard or ideal cases. In practice, however, forensic anthropologists must improvise frequently during forensic archaeological recoveries and laboratory analyses based on case circumstances. Most forensic anthropologists have encountered unconventional cases with surprising results. While these cases act as continuing education for practitioners—better preparing them for future encounters— such learning opportunities may be limited by the extent of personal experiences. This text exposes practitioners and students to a diverse array of case examples they may not otherwise encounter, sharing experiential knowledge and contributing to the advancement the field. Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology aims to both prepare aspiring forensic anthropologists and inform current practitioners. The cases are interesting and unique, detailing how specific challenges contribute to the body of forensic anthropological knowledge and practice. Key Features Full-color photographs illustrate the scenes and skeletal features "Lessons Learned" sections for each case study emphasize take-away points Thought-provoking "Discussion Questions" encourage readers to think critically and facilitate group discussions Actual case experiences by diverse array of forensic anthropologists who discuss innovative methods and unique challenges

Facial Geometry

Author : Robert M. George
Publisher : Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 : 0398077703
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Facial Geometry by : Robert M. George

Download or read book Facial Geometry written by Robert M. George and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2007 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic art may be defined as 'portrait art minus a tangible subject.' The main objective of this book is to present a series of practical indices interrelating the key features of the human face that will provide a foundation for any exercise in forensic art from composite sketch to post-mortem 're-facing.' These indices are illustrated with a survey of the numerous and often surprising geometric forms that permeate facial design. The various triangles and rectangles, rhomboids and trapezoids, parallelograms and circles that define the human face (the theme) and give it individuality (variations on the theme) are examined. The chapters provide necessary information to define the cephalometric points, planes, areas and lines that demarcate the human face, including the detailed surface anatomy of the eye, nose, mouth and ear. The underlying geometry of the human facial plan is revealed, illustrating a selection of triangles, rectangles, and other polygons. The graphic facial analysis (GFA) of the frontal face is covered, with sixteen indices and triangles defining and illustrating their means and ranges of variation. The GFA details the lateral face by means of eight angles and indices with special attention given to the nose and ear. With 45 illustrations and two tables in this clear and comprehensive text, this book leaves little to the imagination and is truly a unique treatise and source of information.

Catalogue of Human Crania, in the Collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia

Author : James Aitken Meigs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of Human Crania, in the Collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia by : James Aitken Meigs

Download or read book Catalogue of Human Crania, in the Collection of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia written by James Aitken Meigs and published by . This book was released on 1857 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Affinity in Forensic Identification of Human Skeletal Remains

Author : Gregory E. Berg
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439815755
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Affinity in Forensic Identification of Human Skeletal Remains by : Gregory E. Berg

Download or read book Biological Affinity in Forensic Identification of Human Skeletal Remains written by Gregory E. Berg and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-13 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ancestry determination in the identification of unknown remains can be a challenge for forensic scientists and anthropologists, especially when the remains available for testing are limited. There are various techniques for the assessment of ancestry, ranging from traditional to new microbiological and computer-assisted methods. Biological Affinity in Forensic Identification of Human Skeletal Remains: Beyond Black and White presents a range of tools that can be used to identify the probable socio-cultural "race" category of unknown human remains. Gathering insight from those who have made recent improvements and scientific advances in the field, the book begins with the historical foundations of the concept of biological affinity and the need for increased research into methods for determining ancestry of skeletal remains. The contributors cover a range of topics, including: Ancestry estimation from the skull using morphoscopic and morphometric traits and variables Innovative methods from metric analyses of the postcrania, and new approaches to dental non-metric variation The biological diversity of Hispanic populations and use of discriminant function analysis and 3D-ID software to determine ancestry Methods of age progression and facial reconstructions to create two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) facial composites for missing people The preparation of skeletal remains for DNA extraction and sampling, and mtDNA methods that are available for identification of haplogroups (e.g., ancestral populations) No single method or technique is adequate in the assessment of ancestry. For accurate determinations, the use of traditional and new techniques combined yields better results. This book demonstrates the large repertoire of tools available to those tasked with these challenging determinations.