High-Intensity X-rays - Interaction with Matter

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527636374
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Intensity X-rays - Interaction with Matter by : Stefan P. Hau-Riege

Download or read book High-Intensity X-rays - Interaction with Matter written by Stefan P. Hau-Riege and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-19 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling the need for a book bridging the effect of matter on X-ray radiation and the interaction of x-rays with plasmas, this monograph provides comprehensive coverage of the topic. As such, it presents and explains such powerful new X-ray sources as X-ray free-electron lasers, as well as short pulse interactions with solids, clusters, molecules, and plasmas, and X-ray matter interactions as a diagnostic tool. Equally useful for researchers and practitioners working in the field.

Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107162610
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers by : Kwang-Je Kim

Download or read book Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers written by Kwang-Je Kim and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preliminary concepts -- Synchrotron radiation -- Basic FEL physics -- 1D FEL analysis -- 3D FEL analysis -- Harmonic generation in high-gain FELs -- FEL oscillators and coherent hard X-rays -- Practical considerations and experimental results for high-gain FELs

X-Ray Free-Electron Laser

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038428795
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Free-Electron Laser by : Kiyoshi Ueda

Download or read book X-Ray Free-Electron Laser written by Kiyoshi Ueda and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "X-Ray Free-Electron Laser" that was published in Applied Sciences

Free Electron Lasers 2001

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Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 : 9780444510563
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Electron Lasers 2001 by : M. Brunken

Download or read book Free Electron Lasers 2001 written by M. Brunken and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 2002 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 23 "rd" International Free Electron Laser Conference and the 8 "th" FEL Users Workshop were held on August 20-24 "th" 2001 at the Technische Universitat Darmstadt (TUD) in Germany. This conference is one of a series of FEL conferences administered by an International Executive Committee. It was organized by the Institute of Nuclear Physics of the TUDD at which in 1996 the first free electron laser in Germany went into operation, the super-conducting Darmstadt electron linear accelerator.

Nonrelativistic Quantum X-Ray Physics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527411607
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonrelativistic Quantum X-Ray Physics by : Stefan P. Hau-Riege

Download or read book Nonrelativistic Quantum X-Ray Physics written by Stefan P. Hau-Riege and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a solid theoretical background in photon-matter interaction, Nonrelativistic Quantum X-Ray Physics enables readers to understand experiments performed at XFEL-facilities and x-ray synchrotrons. As a result, after reading this book, scientists and students will be able to outline and perform calculations of some important x-ray-matter interaction processes. Key features of the contents are that the scope reaches beyond the dipole approximation when necessary and that it includes short-pulse interactions. To aid the reader in this transition, some relevant examples are discussed in detail, while non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics help readers to obtain an in-depth understanding of the formalisms and processes. The text presupposes a basic (undergraduate-level) understanding of mechanics, electrodynamics, and quantum mechanics. However, more specialized concepts in these fields are introduced and the reader is directed to appropriate references. While primarily benefiting users of x-ray light-sources, the material is equally of relevance to researchers in various disciplines, such as life sciences, biology, materials science, physics, and chemistry that plan on applying these new facilities in their respective fields.

Conference Digest

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1198 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Conference Digest by :

Download or read book Conference Digest written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 1198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Physics of Free Electron Lasers

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662040662
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Free Electron Lasers by : E.L. Saldin

Download or read book The Physics of Free Electron Lasers written by E.L. Saldin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Free Electron Laser (FEL) will be a crucial tool for research and industrial applications. This book describes the physical fundamentals of FELs on the basis of classical mechanics, electrodynamics, and the kinetic theory of charged particle beams, and will be suitable for graduate students and scientists alike. After a short introduction, the book discusses the theory of the FEL amplifier and oscillator, diffraction effects in the amplifier, and waveguide FEL.

Attosecond Molecular Dynamics

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788015134
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Molecular Dynamics by : Marc J J Vrakking

Download or read book Attosecond Molecular Dynamics written by Marc J J Vrakking and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-08-31 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attosecond science is a new and rapidly developing research area in which molecular dynamics are studied at the timescale of a few attoseconds. Within the past decade, attosecond pump–probe spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful experimental technique that permits electron dynamics to be followed on their natural timescales. With the development of this technology, physical chemists have been able to observe and control molecular dynamics on attosecond timescales. From these observations it has been suggested that attosecond to few-femtosecond timescale charge migration may induce what has been called “post-Born-Oppenheimer dynamics”, where the nuclei respond to rapidly time-dependent force fields resulting from transient localization of the electrons. These real-time observations have spurred exciting new advances in the theoretical work to both explain and predict these novel dynamics. This book presents an overview of current theoretical work relevant to attosecond science written by theoreticians who are presently at the forefront of its development. It is a valuable reference work for anyone working in the field of attosecond science as well as those studying the subject.

Free-Electron Lasers in the Ultraviolet and X-Ray Regime

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319040812
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Free-Electron Lasers in the Ultraviolet and X-Ray Regime by : Peter Schmüser

Download or read book Free-Electron Lasers in the Ultraviolet and X-Ray Regime written by Peter Schmüser and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-02-19 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal of the book is to provide a systematic and didactic approach to the physics and technology of free-electron lasers. Numerous figures are used for illustrating the underlying ideas and concepts and links to other fields of physics are provided. After an introduction to undulator radiation and the low-gain FEL, the one-dimensional theory of the high-gain FEL is developed in a systematic way. Particular emphasis is put on explaining and justifying the various assumptions and approximations that are needed to obtain the differential and integral equations governing the FEL dynamics. Analytical and numerical solutions are presented and important FEL parameters are defined, such as gain length, FEL bandwidth and saturation power. One of the most important features of a high-gain FEL, the formation of microbunches, is studied at length. The increase of gain length due to beam energy spread, space charge forces, and three-dimensional effects such as betatron oscillations and optical diffraction is analyzed. The mechanism of Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission is described theoretically and illustrated with numerous experimental results. Various methods of FEL seeding by coherent external radiation are introduced, together with experimental results. The world’s first soft X-ray FEL, the user facility FLASH at DESY, is described in some detail to give an impression of the complexity of such an accelerator-based light source. The last chapter is devoted to the new hard X-ray FELs which generate extremely intense radiation in the Angstrøm regime. The appendices contain supplementary material and more involved calculations.

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319143934
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers by : Eberhard J. Jaeschke

Download or read book Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers written by Eberhard J. Jaeschke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.

International aerospace abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1060 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International aerospace abstracts by :

Download or read book International aerospace abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1060 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics Briefs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Methods for Geochemical Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods for Geochemical Analysis by : Philip A. Baedecker

Download or read book Methods for Geochemical Analysis written by Philip A. Baedecker and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical methods used in the Geologic Division laboratories of the U.S. Geological Survey for the inorganic chemical analysis of rock and mineral samples.

Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191566217
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics by : James Sethna

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics written by James Sethna and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2006-04-07 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In each generation, scientists must redefine their fields: abstracting, simplifying and distilling the previous standard topics to make room for new advances and methods. Sethna's book takes this step for statistical mechanics - a field rooted in physics and chemistry whose ideas and methods are now central to information theory, complexity, and modern biology. Aimed at advanced undergraduates and early graduate students in all of these fields, Sethna limits his main presentation to the topics that future mathematicians and biologists, as well as physicists and chemists, will find fascinating and central to their work. The amazing breadth of the field is reflected in the author's large supply of carefully crafted exercises, each an introduction to a whole field of study: everything from chaos through information theory to life at the end of the universe.

Journal of Applied Physics & Applied Physics Letters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Applied Physics & Applied Physics Letters by : Nichigai Asoshiētsu

Download or read book Journal of Applied Physics & Applied Physics Letters written by Nichigai Asoshiētsu and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 1272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rhythms of the Brain

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199828237
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhythms of the Brain by : G. Buzsáki

Download or read book Rhythms of the Brain written by G. Buzsáki and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of mechanisms in the brain that allow complicated things to happen in a coordinated fashion have produced some of the most spectacular discoveries in neuroscience. This book provides eloquent support for the idea that spontaneous neuron activity, far from being mere noise, is actually the source of our cognitive abilities. It takes a fresh look at the coevolution of structure and function in the mammalian brain, illustrating how self-emerged oscillatory timing is the brain's fundamental organizer of neuronal information. The small-world-like connectivity of the cerebral cortex allows for global computation on multiple spatial and temporal scales. The perpetual interactions among the multiple network oscillators keep cortical systems in a highly sensitive "metastable" state and provide energy-efficient synchronizing mechanisms via weak links. In a sequence of "cycles," György Buzsáki guides the reader from the physics of oscillations through neuronal assembly organization to complex cognitive processing and memory storage. His clear, fluid writing-accessible to any reader with some scientific knowledge-is supplemented by extensive footnotes and references that make it just as gratifying and instructive a read for the specialist. The coherent view of a single author who has been at the forefront of research in this exciting field, this volume is essential reading for anyone interested in our rapidly evolving understanding of the brain.

Ceramic Lasers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110724417X
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Ceramic Lasers by : Akio Ikesue

Download or read book Ceramic Lasers written by Akio Ikesue and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, ceramic materials were considered unsuitable for optics due to the numerous scattering sources, such as grain boundaries and residual pores. However, in the 1990s the technology to generate a coherent beam from ceramic materials was developed, and a highly efficient laser oscillation was realized. In the future, the technology derived from the development of the ceramic laser could be used to develop new functional passive and active optics. Co-authored by one of the pioneers of this field, the book describes the fabrication technology and theoretical characterization of ceramic material properties. It describes novel types of solid lasers and other optics using ceramic materials to demonstrate the application of ceramic gain media in the generation of coherent beams and light amplification. This is an invaluable guide for physicists, materials scientists and engineers working on laser ceramics.