An Investigation of Plume Rise from Titan IV Rocket Launches

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ISBN 13 : 9781423568728
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of Plume Rise from Titan IV Rocket Launches by : Joseph D. Brands

Download or read book An Investigation of Plume Rise from Titan IV Rocket Launches written by Joseph D. Brands and published by . This book was released on 1997-12-01 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space launches at Cape Canaveral Air Station (CCAS) and Vandenberg Air Force Base (vAFB) produce exhaust ground clouds from the solid rocket boosters and liquid hypergolic fuels containing several toxic substances. In order to estimate the health effects that would be imposed upon the public by scheduled launches, range safety officials rely on the Rocket Exhaust Effluent Diffusion Model to predict ground level concentrations of these substances. A drawback to the REEDM is its underprediction of the initial ground clouds stabilization height. This underprediction causes an overprediction of the ground level toxic substance concentrations. This thesis focused on increasing the accuracy of the clouds stabilization height. Therefore, a model was developed incorporating conservation principles of volume, momentum, and buoyancy to predict stabilization height values. As part of the model a predictive function for the coefficient of entrainment was developed based on meteorological conditions. This rate of entrainment is a critical factor in accurately predicting the rise behavior of ground exhaust clouds.

An Investigation of Instantaneous Plume Rise from Rocket Exhaust

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ISBN 13 : 9781423574217
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of Instantaneous Plume Rise from Rocket Exhaust by : Paul F. Sand

Download or read book An Investigation of Instantaneous Plume Rise from Rocket Exhaust written by Paul F. Sand and published by . This book was released on 1996-12-01 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rocket launches at Vandenburg Air Force Base and Cape Canaveral Air Station produce exhaust clouds containing several toxic by-products, including HC1 and A12O3. These clouds rise to atmospheric stabilization heights, and then start dispersing and diffusing through the air. Upon reaching the ground, concentration levels of the toxins may present a human health risk. To predict these risks and concentration levels, range officials use a computer program titled the Rocket Effluent Exhaust Diffusion Model (REEDM). The version currently in use has been shown to underpredict the stabilization height of the exhaust cloud. This thesis examines the theory and algorithms used in REEDM that govern buoyant cloud rise. Further, modifications that improved the physics of the algorithms and changed an entrainment assumption were implemented and tested in REEDM. Stabilization heights predicted by REEDM using these modifications increased and in some cases closely agreed with observed heights. However, in some circumstances, predicted heights exceeded those observed.

Tier 2 EIS for International Space Station, Space Station Freedom (SSF)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Tier 2 EIS for International Space Station, Space Station Freedom (SSF) by :

Download or read book Tier 2 EIS for International Space Station, Space Station Freedom (SSF) written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monitoring Direct Effects of Delta, Atlas, and Titan Launches from Cape Canaveral Air Station

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring Direct Effects of Delta, Atlas, and Titan Launches from Cape Canaveral Air Station by : Paul A. Schmalzer

Download or read book Monitoring Direct Effects of Delta, Atlas, and Titan Launches from Cape Canaveral Air Station written by Paul A. Schmalzer and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference by :

Download or read book Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for Commercial Launch Vehicles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for Commercial Launch Vehicles by :

Download or read book Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for Commercial Launch Vehicles written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Cassini Mission

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Cassini Mission by :

Download or read book Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Cassini Mission written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Reference Publication

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Reference Publication by :

Download or read book NASA Reference Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Second Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Second Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference by :

Download or read book Second Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stratospheric Plume Dispersion: Measurements from STS and Titan Solid Rocket Motor Exhaust

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Stratospheric Plume Dispersion: Measurements from STS and Titan Solid Rocket Motor Exhaust by :

Download or read book Stratospheric Plume Dispersion: Measurements from STS and Titan Solid Rocket Motor Exhaust written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plume expansion was measured from nine Space Shuttle and Titan IV vehicles at altitudes of 18, 24, and 30 km in the stratosphere. The plume diameters were inferred from electronic images of polarized, near-infrared solar radiation scattered from the exhaust particles, and these diameters were found to increase linearly with time. The expansion rate was measured for as long as 50 min after the vehicle reached altitude. Measurements made simultaneously at multiple altitudes showed that the expansion rate increased with increasing altitude for six measurements made at Cape Canaveral but decreased between 24 and 30 km for the one measurement made at Vandenberg AFB. The average expansion rates for all measurements are 4.3 +/- 1.0 m/s at 18 km, 6.8 +/- 1.9 m/s at 24 km, and 8.7 +/- 2.5 m/s at 30 km. Expansion rates varied from launch to launch by as much as a factor of 1.6 at 18 km, 2.2 at 24 km, and 2.7 at 30 km. No correlation between the expansion rate and wind speed or shear was evident. These data are compared to several models for diffusivity and are used to update a comprehensive particle model of solid rocket motor exhaust in the stratosphere. The expansion rates are required by models to calculate the spatial extent and temporal persistence of the local stratospheric ozone depletion cause by solid rocket exhaust.

Final Environmental Assessment for a Launch Operator License for Sea Launch Limited Partnership

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Final Environmental Assessment for a Launch Operator License for Sea Launch Limited Partnership by :

Download or read book Final Environmental Assessment for a Launch Operator License for Sea Launch Limited Partnership written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Program

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Program by :

Download or read book Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA REPORTS REQUIRED BY CONGRESS 1990/REPORT PREPARED BY THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON SPACE TRANSMITTED TO THE COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 928 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA REPORTS REQUIRED BY CONGRESS 1990/REPORT PREPARED BY THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON SPACE TRANSMITTED TO THE COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY by :

Download or read book NASA REPORTS REQUIRED BY CONGRESS 1990/REPORT PREPARED BY THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON SPACE TRANSMITTED TO THE COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cassini Spacecraft Mission, Explore the Planet Saturn

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Cassini Spacecraft Mission, Explore the Planet Saturn by :

Download or read book Cassini Spacecraft Mission, Explore the Planet Saturn written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Reports Required by Congress

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Reports Required by Congress by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications

Download or read book NASA Reports Required by Congress written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Federal Register

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1084 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Register by :

Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 1991-01-10 with total page 1084 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Reports Required by Congress

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Reports Required by Congress by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Space

Download or read book NASA Reports Required by Congress written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Space and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: