An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198025661
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics by : Irving R. Epstein

Download or read book An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics written by Irving R. Epstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-22 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just a few decades ago, chemical oscillations were thought to be exotic reactions of only theoretical interest. Now known to govern an array of physical and biological processes, including the regulation of the heart, these oscillations are being studied by a diverse group across the sciences. This book is the first introduction to nonlinear chemical dynamics written specifically for chemists. It covers oscillating reactions, chaos, and chemical pattern formation, and includes numerous practical suggestions on reactor design, data analysis, and computer simulations. Assuming only an undergraduate knowledge of chemistry, the book is an ideal starting point for research in the field. The book begins with a brief history of nonlinear chemical dynamics and a review of the basic mathematics and chemistry. The authors then provide an extensive overview of nonlinear dynamics, starting with the flow reactor and moving on to a detailed discussion of chemical oscillators. Throughout the authors emphasize the chemical mechanistic basis for self-organization. The overview is followed by a series of chapters on more advanced topics, including complex oscillations, biological systems, polymers, interactions between fields and waves, and Turing patterns. Underscoring the hands-on nature of the material, the book concludes with a series of classroom-tested demonstrations and experiments appropriate for an undergraduate laboratory.

Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429961111
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos by : Steven H. Strogatz

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos written by Steven H. Strogatz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is aimed at newcomers to nonlinear dynamics and chaos, especially students taking a first course in the subject. The presentation stresses analytical methods, concrete examples, and geometric intuition. The theory is developed systematically, starting with first-order differential equations and their bifurcations, followed by phase plane analysis, limit cycles and their bifurcations, and culminating with the Lorenz equations, chaos, iterated maps, period doubling, renormalization, fractals, and strange attractors.

Nonlinear Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1643274643
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics by : Marc R Roussel

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics written by Marc R Roussel and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2019-05-01 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses a hands-on approach to nonlinear dynamics using commonly available software, including the free dynamical systems software Xppaut, Matlab (or its free cousin, Octave) and the Maple symbolic algebra system. Detailed instructions for various common procedures, including bifurcation analysis using the version of AUTO embedded in Xppaut, are provided. This book also provides a survey that can be taught in a single academic term covering a greater variety of dynamical systems (discrete versus continuous time, finite versus infinite-dimensional, dissipative versus conservative) than is normally seen in introductory texts. Numerical computation and linear stability analysis are used as unifying themes throughout the book. Despite the emphasis on computer calculations, theory is not neglected, and fundamental concepts from the field of nonlinear dynamics such as solution maps and invariant manifolds are presented.

Chemical Oscillations and Instabilities

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780198558644
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Oscillations and Instabilities by : Peter Gray

Download or read book Chemical Oscillations and Instabilities written by Peter Gray and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 1994 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientists in many fields are now expressing considerable interest in non-linearity and the ideas of oscillations and chaos. Chemical reactions provide perfect examples of these phenomena, as oscillating reactions, explosions, ignition, travelling waves, patterns, quasiperiodicity, and chaosare all features of chemical kinetics.Now available in paperback, this book introduces non-linear phenomena in chemical kinetics using simple model schemes. These models involve chemical feedback, such as chain branching, autocatalysis, and self-heating. The emphasis is on physical and pictorial representation, and on identifying thosegross features which are essential. The experimental conditions under which such behaviour will occur can be predicted using simple mathematical recipes, and these are also included.The first part of the book begins with a discussion of long-lived oscillations for autocatalytic or exothermic reactions in closed vessels. Stationary states, bistability, and oscillations in continuous flow reactors and diffusion cells are then considered. This is followed by chemical wavepropagation and by pattern selection and oscillations. Complex oscillations, quasiperiodicity, and chemical chaos, either forced or spontaneous, are introduced. Part 2 deals with real experimental systems, describing observed experimental behaviour and its interpretation in terms of the underlyingchemical mechanisms or simplified models. The Belousov-Zhabotinskii reactions is discussed in some detail as the most extensively studied system, and the behaviour of important gas phase reactions is presented.

Introduction to Nonlinear Science

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521467827
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (678 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Nonlinear Science by : G. Nicolis

Download or read book Introduction to Nonlinear Science written by G. Nicolis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-06-22 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to develop a unified approach to nonlinear science, which does justice to its multiple facets and to the diversity and richness of the concepts and tools developed in this field over the years. Nonlinear science emerged in its present form following a series of closely related and decisive analytic, numerical and experimental developments that took place over the past three decades. It appeals to an extremely large variety of subject areas, but, at the same time, introduces into science a new way of thinking based on a subtle interplay between qualitative and quantitative techniques, topological and metric considerations and deterministic and statistical views. Special effort has been made throughout the book to illustrate both the development of the subject and the mathematical techniques, by reference to simple models. Each chapter concludes with a set of problems. This book will be of great value to graduate students in physics, applied mathematics, chemistry, engineering and biology taking courses in nonlinear science and its applications.

Introduction to Nonlinear Optical Effects in Molecules and Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Nonlinear Optical Effects in Molecules and Polymers by : Paras N. Prasad

Download or read book Introduction to Nonlinear Optical Effects in Molecules and Polymers written by Paras N. Prasad and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1991-01-16 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Dynamics in Restricted Geometries Edited by Joseph Klafter and J. M. Drake This investigation of the chemistry and physics of complex systems focuses on the role of spatial restrictions on molecular movement. A practical source-book for researchers in chemical physics, chemical engineering, and condensed matter physics, and for graduate students in these fields, it covers a broad range of topics and critically evaluates methods as they are employed. Among the many topics it covers are: relaxation and diffusion in restricted geometries, excitation energy transfer and photoinduced electron transfer phenomena in some confined systems, electron excitation transport in micelles, polymers and multilayers, and electron excitation transport on polymer chains. 1989 (0 471-60176-4) 437 pp.

Perspectives of Nonlinear Dynamics: Volume 1

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Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521426329
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives of Nonlinear Dynamics: Volume 1 by : E. Atlee Jackson

Download or read book Perspectives of Nonlinear Dynamics: Volume 1 written by E. Atlee Jackson and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1989 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamics of physical, chemical, biological, or fluid systems generally must be described by nonlinear models, whose detailed mathematical solutions are not obtainable. To understand some aspects of such dynamics, various complementary methods and viewpoints are of crucial importance. In this book the perspectives generated by analytical, topological and computational methods, and interplays between them, are developed in a variety of contexts. This book is a comprehensive introduction to this field, suited to a broad readership, and reflecting a wide range of applications. Some of the concepts considered are: topological equivalence; embeddings; dimensions and fractals; Poincaré maps and map-dynamics; empirical computational sciences vis-á-vis mathematics; Ulam's synergetics; Turing's instability and dissipative structures; chaos; dynamic entropies; Lorenz and Rossler models; predator-prey and replicator models; FPU and KAM phenomena; solitons and nonsolitons; coupled maps and pattern dynamics; cellular automata.

Chemical Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642696899
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence by : Y. Kuramoto

Download or read book Chemical Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence written by Y. Kuramoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tbis book is intended to provide a few asymptotic methods which can be applied to the dynamics of self-oscillating fields of the reaction-diffusion type and of some related systems. Such systems, forming cooperative fields of a large num of interacting similar subunits, are considered as typical synergetic systems. ber Because each local subunit itself represents an active dynamical system function ing only in far-from-equilibrium situations, the entire system is capable of showing a variety of curious pattern formations and turbulencelike behaviors quite unfamiliar in thermodynamic cooperative fields. I personally believe that the nonlinear dynamics, deterministic or statistical, of fields composed of similar active (Le., non-equilibrium) elements will form an extremely attractive branch of physics in the near future. For the study of non-equilibrium cooperative systems, some theoretical guid ing principle would be highly desirable. In this connection, this book pushes for ward a particular physical viewpoint based on the slaving principle. The dis covery of tbis principle in non-equilibrium phase transitions, especially in lasers, was due to Hermann Haken. The great utility of this concept will again be dem onstrated in tbis book for the fields of coupled nonlinear oscillators.

Nonlinear and Complex Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781461402312
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear and Complex Dynamics by : José António Tenreiro Machado

Download or read book Nonlinear and Complex Dynamics written by José António Tenreiro Machado and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-28 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonlinear Dynamics of Complex Systems describes chaos, fractal and stochasticities within celestial mechanics, financial systems and biochemical systems. Part I discusses methods and applications in celestial systems and new results in such areas as low energy impact dynamics, low-thrust planar trajectories to the moon and earth-to-halo transfers in the sun, earth and moon. Part II presents the dynamics of complex systems including bio-systems, neural systems, chemical systems and hydro-dynamical systems. Finally, Part III covers economic and financial systems including market uncertainty, inflation, economic activity and foreign competition and the role of nonlinear dynamics in each.

Introduction to Experimental Nonlinear Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521779319
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (793 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Experimental Nonlinear Dynamics by : Lawrence N. Virgin

Download or read book Introduction to Experimental Nonlinear Dynamics written by Lawrence N. Virgin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-03-28 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A case study in mechanical vibration introduces the subject of nonlinear dynamics and chaos.

Introduction to Physics and Chemistry of Combustion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540787593
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Physics and Chemistry of Combustion by : Michael A. Liberman

Download or read book Introduction to Physics and Chemistry of Combustion written by Michael A. Liberman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-14 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the material covered in this book deals with the fundamentals of chemistry and physics of key processes and fundamental mechanisms for various combustion and combustion related phenomena in gaseous combustible mixture. It provides the reader with basic knowledge of burning processes and mechanisms of reaction wave propagation. The combustion of a gas mixture (flame, explosion, detonation) is necessarily accompanied by motion of the gas. The process of combustion is therefore not only a chemical phenomenon but also one of gas dynamics. The material selection focuses on the gas phase and with premixed gas combustion. Premixed gas combustion is of practical importance in engines, modern gas turbine and explosions, where the fuel and air are essentially premixed, and combustion occurs by the propagation of a front separating unburned mixture from fully burned mixture. Since premixed combustion is the most fundamental and potential for practical applications, the emphasis in the present work is be placed on regimes of premixed combustion. This text is intended for graduate students of different specialties, including physics, chemistry, mechanical engineering, computer science, mathematics and astrophysics.

Chemical Chaos

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198556589
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (565 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Chaos by : Stephen K. Scott

Download or read book Chemical Chaos written by Stephen K. Scott and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of contents: 1. Introduction. 2. Mappings. 3. Flows. 1. Two-variable systems. 4. Flows II. Three-vairable systems. 5. Forced systems. 6. Coupled systems. 7.Experimental methods. 8. The Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction and other solution-phase reactions. 9. Gas-phase reactions. 10. Heterogeneous catalysis. 11. Electrodissolution reactions. 12. Biochemical systems. Index.

Nonlinear Dynamics with Polymers

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352763262X
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics with Polymers by : John A. Pojman

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics with Polymers written by John A. Pojman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-16 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Closing a gap in the literature, this is the first comprehensive handbook on this modern and important polymer topic. Edited by highly experienced and top scientists in the field, this ready reference covers all aspects, including material science, biopolymers, gels, phase separating systems, frontal polymerization and much more. The introductory chapter offers the perfect starting point for the non-expert.

Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402045476
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics by : Santosh K. Upadhyay

Download or read book Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics written by Santosh K. Upadhyay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-29 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics brings together the major facts and theories relating to the rates with which chemical reactions occur from both the macroscopic and microscopic point of view. This book helps the reader achieve a thorough understanding of the principles of chemical kinetics and includes: Detailed stereochemical discussions of reaction steps Classical theory based calculations of state-to-state rate constants A collection of matters on kinetics of various special reactions such as micellar catalysis, phase transfer catalysis, inhibition processes, oscillatory reactions, solid-state reactions, and polymerization reactions at a single source. The growth of the chemical industry greatly depends on the application of chemical kinetics, catalysts and catalytic processes. This volume is therefore an invaluable resource for all academics, industrial researchers and students interested in kinetics, molecular reaction dynamics, and the mechanisms of chemical reactions.

Chemical Oscillations and Instabilities

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198556466
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (564 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Oscillations and Instabilities by : Peter Gray

Download or read book Chemical Oscillations and Instabilities written by Peter Gray and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, scientists in many fields are expressing considerable interest in non-linearity and the ideas of oscillations and chaos. Chemical reactions provide perfect examples of these phenomena. This book is an excellent introduction to the area of nonlinear phenomena in chemical kinetics that involve chemical feedback such as chain branching, autocatalysis, and self-heating. The emphasis is on physical and pictorial representation, and on identifying those gross features which are essential. The experimental conditions under which such behavior will occur can be predicted using simple mathematical recipes, and these are also included. Readers will find full discussions of long-lived oscillations for autocatalytic or exothermic reactions in closed vessels and stationary states, bistability, and oscillations in continuous flow reactors and diffusion cells. Other topics considered include chemical wave propagation, pattern selection and formation, heterogeneous reactions, complex oscillations, quasiperiodicity, and chemical chaos, both forced and spontaneous. The second part of the book describes actual experimental systems, such as the Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction, and include discussion of the behavior of important gas-phase reactions. This volume is an ideal sourcebook of applied problems for graduate courses in dynamical systems, advanced chemical kinetics, and chemical reactor engineering, as well as for research workers in physical chemistry, and mathematicians, biologists, physicists, and physiologists.

Introduction to Nonlinear Dynamics for Physicists

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789810214098
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Nonlinear Dynamics for Physicists by : H. D. I. Abarbanel

Download or read book Introduction to Nonlinear Dynamics for Physicists written by H. D. I. Abarbanel and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1993 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series of lectures aims to address three main questions that anyone interested in the study of nonlinear dynamics should ask and ponder over. What is nonlinear dynamics and how does it differ from linear dynamics which permeates all familiar textbooks? Why should the physicist study nonlinear systems and leave the comfortable territory of linearity? How can one progress in the study of nonlinear systems both in the analysis of these systems and in learning about new systems from observing their experimental behavior? While it is impossible to answer these questions in the finest detail, this series of lectures nonetheless successfully points the way for the interested reader. Other useful problems have also been incorporated as a study guide. By presenting both substantial qualitative information about phenomena in nonlinear systems and at the same time sufficient quantitative material, the author hopes that readers would learn how to progress on their own in the study of such similar material hereon.

Kinetics of Chemical Reactions

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527342958
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinetics of Chemical Reactions by : Guy B. Marin

Download or read book Kinetics of Chemical Reactions written by Guy B. Marin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-29 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second, extended and updated edition presents the current state of kinetics of chemical reactions, combining basic knowledge with results recently obtained at the frontier of science. Special attention is paid to the problem of the chemical reaction complexity with theoretical and methodological concepts illustrated throughout by numerous examples taken from heterogeneous catalysis combustion and enzyme processes. Of great interest to graduate students in both chemistry and chemical engineering.