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An Experimental Study Of The Effects Of Turbulence On The Spreading And Dispersion Of Oil On Water
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Book Synopsis An experimental study of the effects of turbulence on the spreading and dispersion of oil on water by : Ruben Silverio Solis
Download or read book An experimental study of the effects of turbulence on the spreading and dispersion of oil on water written by Ruben Silverio Solis and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences by : W. H. Shafer
Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by W. H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and dis seminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the ac tivity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all concerned if the printing and distribution of the volume were handled by an international publishing. house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Corporation of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 25 (thesis year 1980) a total of 10,308 theses titles from 27 Canadian and 214 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for theses titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 25 reports theses submitted in 1980, on occasion, certain universities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.
Book Synopsis Oil in the Sea III by : National Research Council
Download or read book Oil in the Sea III written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-03-14 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.
Author :Committee on Understanding Oil Spill Dispersants: Efficacy and Effects Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :408 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Oil Spill Dispersants by : Committee on Understanding Oil Spill Dispersants: Efficacy and Effects
Download or read book Oil Spill Dispersants written by Committee on Understanding Oil Spill Dispersants: Efficacy and Effects and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approximately 3 million gallons of oil or refined petroleum products are spilled into U.S. waters every year. Oil dispersants (chemical agents such as surfactants, solvents, and other compounds) are used to reduce the effect of oil spills by changing the chemical and physical properties of the oil. By enhancing the amount of oil that physically mixes into the water, dispersants can reduce the potential that a surface slick will contaminate shoreline habitats. Although called for in the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 as a tool for minimizing the impact of oil spills, the use of chemical dispersants has long been controversial. This book reviews the adequacy of existing information and ongoing research regarding the effectiveness of dispersants as an oil spill response technique, as well as the effect of dispersed oil on marine and coastal ecosystems. Oil Spill Dispersants also includes recommended steps for policy makers faced with making hard choices regarding the use of dispersants as part of spill contingency planning efforts or during actual spills.
Book Synopsis A Study to Conduct Experiments Concerning Turbulent Dispersion of Oil Slicks by : Jung-Tai Lin
Download or read book A Study to Conduct Experiments Concerning Turbulent Dispersion of Oil Slicks written by Jung-Tai Lin and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Turbulence on Drop Size for an Oil-water Dispersion by : Paul-H. Roy
Download or read book Effect of Turbulence on Drop Size for an Oil-water Dispersion written by Paul-H. Roy and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment by : National Research Council
Download or read book Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-08-01 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. Arctic waters north of the Bering Strait and west of the Canadian border encompass a vast area that is usually ice covered for much of the year, but is increasingly experiencing longer periods and larger areas of open water due to climate change. Sparsely inhabited with a wide variety of ecosystems found nowhere else, this region is vulnerable to damage from human activities. As oil and gas, shipping, and tourism activities increase, the possibilities of an oil spill also increase. How can we best prepare to respond to such an event in this challenging environment? Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment reviews the current state of the science regarding oil spill response and environmental assessment in the Arctic region north of the Bering Strait, with emphasis on the potential impacts in U.S. waters. This report describes the unique ecosystems and environment of the Arctic and makes recommendations to provide an effective response effort in these challenging conditions. According to Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment, a full range of proven oil spill response technologies is needed in order to minimize the impacts on people and sensitive ecosystems. This report identifies key oil spill research priorities, critical data and monitoring needs, mitigation strategies, and important operational and logistical issues. The Arctic acts as an integrating, regulating, and mediating component of the physical, atmospheric and cryospheric systems that govern life on Earth. Not only does the Arctic serve as regulator of many of the Earth's large-scale systems and processes, but it is also an area where choices made have substantial impact on life and choices everywhere on planet Earth. This report's recommendations will assist environmentalists, industry, state and local policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of this special region to preserve and protect it from damaging oil spills.
Book Synopsis A Theoretical Appraisal of the Joint Effects of Turbulence and of Langmuir Circulations on the Dispersion of Oil Spilled in the Sea by : S. Leibovich
Download or read book A Theoretical Appraisal of the Joint Effects of Turbulence and of Langmuir Circulations on the Dispersion of Oil Spilled in the Sea written by S. Leibovich and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The extent to which oil spilled at sea can be dispersed by the action of oceanic turbulence and of Langmuir circulations is investigated theoretically. The bulk of the study concerns the mixing of oil, in the form of small noninteracting particles, into the water column. Computer simulations using physically derived models of turbulent dispersion and of Langmuir circulations indicate that bouyant oil particles can be suspended to depths of tens of meters under moderate environmental conditions. This is thought to explain the deep oil observed under oil slicks from the IXTOC-I incident in the Gulf of Mexico. In addition, a simple model is devised to estimate the thickness and total volume of oil collected into windrows on the water surface. (Author).
Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 962 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Oil Slick Dispersal Mechanics by : C. A. Osamor
Download or read book Oil Slick Dispersal Mechanics written by C. A. Osamor and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Experimental Study of the Dispersion of Oil Sticks Into the Water Column by : Ian Alastair Buist
Download or read book An Experimental Study of the Dispersion of Oil Sticks Into the Water Column written by Ian Alastair Buist and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309478219 Total Pages :341 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (94 download)
Book Synopsis The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Download or read book The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-04-24 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether the result of an oil well blowout, vessel collision or grounding, leaking pipeline, or other incident at sea, each marine oil spill will present unique circumstances and challenges. The oil type and properties, location, time of year, duration of spill, water depth, environmental conditions, affected biomes, potential human community impact, and available resources may vary significantly. Also, each spill may be governed by policy guidelines, such as those set forth in the National Response Plan, Regional Response Plans, or Area Contingency Plans. To respond effectively to the specific conditions presented during an oil spill, spill responders have used a variety of response optionsâ€"including mechanical recovery of oil using skimmers and booms, in situ burning of oil, monitored natural attenuation of oil, and dispersion of oil by chemical dispersants. Because each response method has advantages and disadvantages, it is important to understand specific scenarios where a net benefit may be achieved by using a particular tool or combination of tools. This report builds on two previous National Research Council reports on dispersant use to provide a current understanding of the state of science and to inform future marine oil spill response operations. The response to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill included an unprecedented use of dispersants via both surface application and subsea injection. The magnitude of the spill stimulated interest and funding for research on oil spill response, and dispersant use in particular. This study assesses the effects and efficacy of dispersants as an oil spill response tool and evaluates trade-offs associated with dispersant use.
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 49 by : Akii Okonigbon Akaehomen Ibhadode
Download or read book International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa Vol. 49 written by Akii Okonigbon Akaehomen Ibhadode and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2020-06-29 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 49th volume of "International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa" contains peer-reviewed manuscripts reflecting the research results in the fields of materials science, applied mechanics and mechanical engineering. Such issues as sensitivity analysis, renewable energy, pressure gradient, multiphase flow, power quality are raised in the volume. The presented scientific articles can be appreciated by the majority of engineers, academic teachers and students majoring in the fields of engineering science.
Book Synopsis An experimental study on the effects of oil viscosity, mixture velocity and water fraction on horizontal oil-water flow by : Kenneth Doyle Oglesby
Download or read book An experimental study on the effects of oil viscosity, mixture velocity and water fraction on horizontal oil-water flow written by Kenneth Doyle Oglesby and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Petroleum Abstracts. Literature and Patents by :
Download or read book Petroleum Abstracts. Literature and Patents written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Experimental Study of the Effects of Viscous and Capillary Forces on the Trapping and Mobilization of Oil Drops in Capillary Constrictions by : Alfredo Arriola Torres
Download or read book An Experimental Study of the Effects of Viscous and Capillary Forces on the Trapping and Mobilization of Oil Drops in Capillary Constrictions written by Alfredo Arriola Torres and published by . This book was released on 1840 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
