An Evaluation of the Acute Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognitive and Psychological Functioning in College Students with ADHD

Download An Evaluation of the Acute Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognitive and Psychological Functioning in College Students with ADHD PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781687941824
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (418 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Evaluation of the Acute Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognitive and Psychological Functioning in College Students with ADHD by : Patrick A. LaCount

Download or read book An Evaluation of the Acute Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognitive and Psychological Functioning in College Students with ADHD written by Patrick A. LaCount and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present study sought to elucidate the acute effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) among young adult college students with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Participants were age- and sex-matched across ADHD (N=18) and comparison groups (N=18)—both of whom completed a baseline session (non-HIIT) and experimental session (HIIT). Within- and between-subject effects were examined using a continuous performance task (CPT), reading span (Rspan) task, self-reported ADHD symptomatology, and self-reported internalizing symptomatology. Consistent with previous studies exploring the effectiveness of HIIT for childhood ADHD, the present investigation found evidence that HIIT has the potential for significant, acute improvement in ADHD and depressive symptomatology, as well as processing speed and response variability. HIIT may be a useful adjunct to psychosocial and/or pharmacological treatments for college students with ADHD because it: (a) yields immediate, acute improvements in executive functioning and mood; (b) promotes improved physical and mental health; (c) is more efficient, feasible, and cost-effective than prevailing treatment models; and (d) poses relatively lower risk of deleterious effects. Further investigations focusing on the effects of HIIT are needed to substantiate the efficacy of this intervention tool. However, these data suggest a single, brief, high-intensity bout of aerobic exercise can yield immediate significant short-term improvements in inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, processing speed, sustained attention, and depressive symptomatology. These improvements may enhance functioning and improve outcomes for college students with ADHD.

Exercise and Cognitive Function

Download Exercise and Cognitive Function PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470740671
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exercise and Cognitive Function by : Terry McMorris

Download or read book Exercise and Cognitive Function written by Terry McMorris and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-01 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook focuses on the relationship between physical exercise and cognition, a very timely and important topic with major theoretical and practical implications for a number of areas including ageing, neurorehabilitation, depression and dementia. It brings together a wide range of analytical approaches and experimental results to provide a very useful overview and synthesis of this growing field of study. The book is divided into three parts: Part I covers the conceptual, theoretical and methodological underpinnings and issues. Part II focuses on advances in exercise and cognition research, with appropriate sub-sections on ‘acute’ and ‘chronic’ exercise and cognition. Part III presents an overview of the area and makes suggestions for the direction of future research. This text provides a cutting-edge examination of this increasingly important area written by leading experts from around the world. The book will prove invaluable to researchers and practitioners in a number of fields, including exercise science, cognitive science, neuroscience and clinical medicine. Key Features: Unique in-depth investigation of the relationship between physical exercise and brain function. Covers theoretical approaches and experimental results and includes chapters on the latest developments in research design. Examines the effects of both acute and chronic exercise on brain function. International list of contributors, who are leading researchers in their field.

Barkley Adult ADHD Rating Scale-IV (BAARS-IV)

Download Barkley Adult ADHD Rating Scale-IV (BAARS-IV) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1609182030
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Barkley Adult ADHD Rating Scale-IV (BAARS-IV) by : Russell A. Barkley

Download or read book Barkley Adult ADHD Rating Scale-IV (BAARS-IV) written by Russell A. Barkley and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-02-01 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Barkley Adult ADHD Rating Scale-IV (BAARS-IV) offers an essential tool for assessing current ADHD symptoms and domains of impairment as well as recollections of childhood symptoms. Directly linked to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria, the scale includes both self-report and other-report forms (for example, spouse, parent, or sibling). Not only is the BAARS-IV empirically based, reliable, and valid, but it is also exceptionally convenient to use. The long version takes the average adult 5-7 minutes to complete, and the Quick Screen takes only 3-5 minutes. Special features include a section of items assessing the newly identified symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo, also known as the inattentive-only subtype of ADHD. Complete instructions for scoring and interpreting the scale are provided. See also the Barkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale (BDEFS for Adults), which assesses clinically significant executive functioning difficulties, and the Barkley Functional Impairment Scale (BFIS for Adults), which evaluates 15 major domains of psychosocial functioning. Includes Permission to Photocopy Enhancing the convenience and value of the BAARS-IV, the limited photocopy license allows purchasers to reproduce the forms and score sheets and yields considerable cost savings over other available scales. The large format and sturdy wire binding facilitate photocopying.

Physical Activity and Educational Achievement

Download Physical Activity and Educational Achievement PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315305771
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physical Activity and Educational Achievement by : Romain Meeusen

Download or read book Physical Activity and Educational Achievement written by Romain Meeusen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing body of research evidence suggests that physical activity can have a positive effect on educational achievement. This book examines a range of processes associated with physical activity that are of relevance to those working in education – including cognition, learning, memory, attention, mood, stress and mental health symptoms – and draws on the latest insights from exercise neuroscience to help explain the evidence. With contributions from leading scientists and educationalists from around the world, this book cuts through the myths to interrogate the relationship between physical activity and educational achievement in children, adolescents and young adults in a variety of cultural and geographical contexts. Examining both the benefits and risks associated with physical activity from the perspectives of exercise science and educational psychology, it also looks ahead to ask what the limits of this research might be and what effects it might have on the future practice of education. Physical Activity and Educational Achievement: Insights from Exercise Neuroscience is fascinating reading for any student, academic or practitioner with an interest in exercise science and education.

College Students with ADHD

Download College Students with ADHD PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461453453
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis College Students with ADHD by : Lisa L. Weyandt

Download or read book College Students with ADHD written by Lisa L. Weyandt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-28 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Not long ago, conventional wisdom held that ADHD was a disorder of childhood only—that somewhere during puberty or adolescence, the child would outgrow it. Now we know better: the majority of children with the disorder continue to display symptoms throughout adolescence and into adulthood. It is during the teen and young adult years that the psychological and academic needs of young people with ADHD change considerably, and clinical and campus professionals are not always sufficiently prepared to meet the challenge. College Students with ADHD is designed to bring the professional reader up to speed. The book reviews the latest findings on ADHD in high school and college students, assessment methods, and pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions. Practical guidelines are included for helping young adults make the transition to college, so they may cope with their disorder and do as well as possible in school and social settings. Coverage is straightforward, realistic, and geared toward optimum functioning and outcomes. Among the topics featured: - Background information, from current statistics to diagnostic issues. - ADHD in high school adolescents. - ADHD in college students: behavioral, academic, and psychosocial functioning. - Assessment of ADHD in college students. - Psychosocial/educational treatment of ADHD in college students. - Pharmacotherapy for college students with ADHD. - Future directions for practice and research. The comprehensive information in College Students with ADHD provides a wealth of information to researchers and professionals working with this population, including clinical and school psychologists, school and college counselors, special education teachers, social workers, developmental psychologists, and disability support staff on college campuses, as well as allied mental health providers.

Effects of Physical Exercise on Brain and Cognitive Functioning

Download Effects of Physical Exercise on Brain and Cognitive Functioning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288976348X
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effects of Physical Exercise on Brain and Cognitive Functioning by : Soledad Ballesteros

Download or read book Effects of Physical Exercise on Brain and Cognitive Functioning written by Soledad Ballesteros and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-06-06 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXII

Download Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXII PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441977562
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXII by : Joseph C. LaManna

Download or read book Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXII written by Joseph C. LaManna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all aspects of oxygen delivery to tissue, including blood flow and its regulation as well as oxygen metabolism. Special attention will be paid to methods of oxygen measurement in living tissue and application of these technologies to understanding physiological and biochemical basis for pathology related to tissue oxygenation. This book is multidisciplinary and designed to bring together experts and students from a range of research fields including biochemical engineering, physiology, microcirculation, and hematology.

Psychological and Developmental Assessment

Download Psychological and Developmental Assessment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572306455
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Psychological and Developmental Assessment by : Rune J. Simeonsson

Download or read book Psychological and Developmental Assessment written by Rune J. Simeonsson and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2001-04-19 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents an integrative framework for conducting individualized assessments of children and adolescents with a wide range of disabilities and chronic conditions. Expert contributors first provide an overview of the field, reviewing general strategies and approaches to developmental assessment. The volume then addresses the issues that arise in working with young people with particular challenges, including motor impairments, auditory and visual impairments, autism, chronic health conditions, neurological problems, and exposure to trauma. Described are concepts and tools to guide the practitioner in deriving an accurate diagnosis, planning appropriate interventions in clinic or school, evaluating progress, and monitoring treatment outcomes. Structured in a cohesive format, chapters review the nature of each condition and its implications for health, development, and functioning at different ages and in various domains. The uses of specific assessment instruments are considered, and needed modifications in settings, tasks, and procedures identified. Emphasizing methods that are flexible and multidimensional, the volume includes numerous illustrative case vignettes.

The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing

Download The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832508146
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing by : Chong Chen

Download or read book The Effects of Physical Activity and Exercise on Cognitive and Affective Wellbeing written by Chong Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-12-01 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Educating the Student Body

Download Educating the Student Body PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309283140
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Educating the Student Body by : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment

Download or read book Educating the Student Body written by Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-11-13 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.

Exercise-Cognition Interaction

Download Exercise-Cognition Interaction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128011483
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exercise-Cognition Interaction by : Terry McMorris

Download or read book Exercise-Cognition Interaction written by Terry McMorris and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exercise-Cognition Interaction: Neuroscience Perspectives is the only book on the market that examines the neuroscientific correlation between exercise and cognitive functioning. The upsurge in research in recent years has confirmed that cognitive-psychology theory cannot account for the effects of exercise on cognition, and both acute and chronic exercise effect neurochemical and psychophysiological changes in the brain that, in turn, affect cognitive functioning. This book provides an overview of the research into these effects, from theoretical research through current studies that emphasize neuroscientific theories and rationales. It addition, users will find a thorough examination of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive functioning in special populations, including the elderly, children, and those suffering from a variety of diseases, including schizophrenia, diabetes, and an array of neurological disorders. With contributions from leading researchers in the field, this book will be the go-to resource for neuroscientists, psychologists, medical professionals, and other researchers who need an understanding of the role exercise plays in cognitive functioning. Provides a comprehensive account of how exercise affects brain functioning, which in turn affects cognition Covers both theory and empirical research Presents a thorough examination of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive functioning in special populations, including the elderly, children, and those suffering from a variety of diseases Examines neurochemical, psychophysiological, and genetic factors Covers acute and chronic exercise

Adult Attention Deficit Disorder

Download Adult Attention Deficit Disorder PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781573312561
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (125 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Adult Attention Deficit Disorder by : Jeanette Wasserstein

Download or read book Adult Attention Deficit Disorder written by Jeanette Wasserstein and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 24 papers of this collection were first presented at the 17th annual conference of the New York Neuropsychology Group, held in April, 1996. The papers are grouped into four parts: biology, assessment and neuropsychology, differential diagnosis, and treatment and intervention. Individual papers e

The Acute Effect of Exercise Intensity on Cognitive Function

Download The Acute Effect of Exercise Intensity on Cognitive Function PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (973 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Acute Effect of Exercise Intensity on Cognitive Function by : Spencer Wikkerink

Download or read book The Acute Effect of Exercise Intensity on Cognitive Function written by Spencer Wikkerink and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research has found that regular exercise has a positive effect on cognitive function. Some studies indicate that even an acute session of exercise has a slight positive effect on cognitive function, though factors moderating this effect have not been thoroughly examined. Exercise intensity and timing of cognitive assessment may have an interactive effect on cognitive changes after exercise. Previous research suggests that moderate intensity exercise has the most consistent benefit to cognitive function. In contrast, studies find positive, negative, or null effects to cognitive function after high intensity exercise, where the timing of the post-exercise assessments may account for the observed differences. Since high-intensity interval training (HIIT) is an increasingly popular form of exercise due to equal or greater cardiovascular adaptation for reduced exercise time, understanding its cognitive effects is of interest. The primary objective of the study was to compare the cognitive effects of an acute bout of HIIT to both moderate intensity continuous training (MCT) and rest. The secondary objective was to compare the timeline of the cognitive effects between these three sessions. Twenty-two participants performed 28.5min of HIIT, MCT, and rest on three separate days, each 2 weeks apart. The rest session was performed first and the subsequent exercise sessions were randomized. Cognitive function was assessed using a modified Flanker task with concurrent electroencephalography (EEG) before and 0, 15, 30, and 45min post-intervention. The hypothesis that cognitive function would improve after MCT and HIIT was not supported. Though there was some variability in cognitive function post-exercise, cognitive function was not significantly different before to after exercise or in comparison to the rest session. However, measures of cognitive function were often better prior to the exercise sessions than before exercise, possibly due to an anticipatory effect prior to exercise or learning carry-over after the rest session, which complicated interpretation of results. Of note, only a small number of prior studies included a baseline assessment of cognitive function in each session. Future research should examine the influence of the anticipation of exercise on cognitive function to better understand whether it is the psychological or physical stress imposed by exercise that enhances cognitive function.

Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports

Download Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832546633
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports by : Chong Chen

Download or read book Advances in the Understanding of the Affective and Cognitive Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise, and Sports written by Chong Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-03-22 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasing body of research suggests that physical activity, exercise, and sports enhance a wide range of cognitive and affective wellbeing, including attention, executive functions, memory and learning, creativity, stress resilience, and mental health. Engaging in regular physical activity has also been associated with a reduced risk of many neurological and psychiatric disorders, notably dementia, major depressive disorders, and anxiety disorders. However, firstly, it is still unclear what kind of physical activity, exercise, and sports conducted on how long a timescale brings maximal benefits to a specific outcome for a specific population. Secondly, how findings reported so far can be incorporated into daily practice by the general public and in educational, neurological, and psychiatric contexts remain unaddressed. Thirdly, the underlying psychological, physiological, and neurobiological mechanisms through which physical activity, exercise, and sports promote cognitive and affective wellbeing remain to be clarified. Several potential mechanisms have been proposed, including the activation of the prefrontal cortices and the dopamine and serotonin neurotransmission, the release of neurotrophins, the enhancement of neural plasticity and neurogenesis, and the decrease of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress.

Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Download Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198739257
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder by : Tobias Banaschewski

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder written by Tobias Banaschewski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxford Textbook of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is an authoritative, multi-disciplinary text covering the diagnosis, assessment and management of patients with ADHD.

WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour

Download WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240014888
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour by :

Download or read book WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Download Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190213582
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder by : Lily Trokenberg Hechtman

Download or read book Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder written by Lily Trokenberg Hechtman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive description of adult outcome in educational, occupational, emotional, social, substance use, legal, antisocial functioning is described via the best well-controlled prospective follow-up studies of children with ADHD into adulthood. Predictors of outcome, e.g., medication and psychosocial treatment, IQ, severity of ADHD, comorbidity, SES, parental pathology and family functioning are all explored. Prognosis and issues that need to be addressed to promote more positive outcome are thus addressed.