An Empirical Analysis Of Population And Technological Progress

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An Empirical Analysis of Population and Technological Progress

Author : Hisakazu Kato
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431549595
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis An Empirical Analysis of Population and Technological Progress by : Hisakazu Kato

Download or read book An Empirical Analysis of Population and Technological Progress written by Hisakazu Kato and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-13 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzing the relation between population factors and technological progress is the main purpose of this book. With its declining population, Japan faces the simple but difficult problem of whether sustained economic growth can be maintained. Although there are many studies to investigate future economic growth from the point of view of labor force transition and the decreasing saving rate, technological progress is the most important factor to be considered in the future path of the Japanese economy. Technological progress is the result of innovations or improvements in the quality of human and physical capital. The increase in technological progress, which is measured as total factor productivity (TFP), is realized both by improvements in productivity in the short term and by economic developments in the long term. The author investigates the relationship of population factors and productivity, focusing on productivity improvement in the short term. Many discussions have long been held about the relation between population and technological progress. From the old Malthusian model to the modern endogenous economic growth models, various theories are developed in the context of growth theory. In this book, these discussions are summarized briefly, with an analysis of the quantitative relation between population and technological progress using country-based panel data in recent periods.

Population, Technology, and Development

Author : Priyatosh Maitra
Publisher : Aldershot, Hampshire, England ; Brookfield, Vt., USA : Gower
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Population, Technology, and Development by : Priyatosh Maitra

Download or read book Population, Technology, and Development written by Priyatosh Maitra and published by Aldershot, Hampshire, England ; Brookfield, Vt., USA : Gower. This book was released on 1986 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critically examines the theories of Malthus, Marx and Boserup in the context of the relationship between population growth and technological change in order to throw light on the problems of the development of the Third World countries facing population problems as a result of the transfer of technology from the developed countries.

Political Arithmetic

Author : Robert William Fogel
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226256618
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Arithmetic by : Robert William Fogel

Download or read book Political Arithmetic written by Robert William Fogel and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We take for granted today that the assessments, measurements, and forecasts of economists are crucial to the decision-making of governments and businesses alike. But less than a century ago that wasn’t the case—economists simply didn’t have the necessary information or statistical tools to understand the ever more complicated modern economy. With Political Arithmetic, Nobel Prize–winning economist Robert Fogel and his collaborators tell the story of economist Simon Kuznets, the founding of the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the creation of the concept of GNP, which for the first time enabled us to measure the performance of entire economies. The book weaves together the many strands of political and economic thought and historical pressures that together created the demand for more detailed economic thinking—Progressive-era hopes for activist government, the production demands of World War I, Herbert Hoover’s interest in business cycles as President Harding’s commerce secretary, and the catastrophic economic failures of the Great Depression—and shows how, through trial and error, measurement and analysis, economists such as Kuznets rose to the occasion and in the process built a discipline whose knowledge could be put to practical use in everyday decision-making. The product of a lifetime of studying the workings of economies and skillfully employing the tools of economics, Political Arithmetic is simultaneously a history of a key period of economic thought and a testament to the power of applied ideas.

The Economics of Population Growth

Author : Julian Lincoln Simon
Publisher : Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691100531
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Population Growth by : Julian Lincoln Simon

Download or read book The Economics of Population Growth written by Julian Lincoln Simon and published by Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1977 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The description for this book, The Economics of Population Growth, will be forthcoming.

Population Growth and Economic Development

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309036410
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Population Growth and Economic Development by : National Research Council

Download or read book Population Growth and Economic Development written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-02-01 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses nine relevant questions: Will population growth reduce the growth rate of per capita income because it reduces the per capita availability of exhaustible resources? How about for renewable resources? Will population growth aggravate degradation of the natural environment? Does more rapid growth reduce worker output and consumption? Do rapid growth and greater density lead to productivity gains through scale economies and thereby raise per capita income? Will rapid population growth reduce per capita levels of education and health? Will it increase inequality of income distribution? Is it an important source of labor problems and city population absorption? And, finally, do the economic effects of population growth justify government programs to reduce fertility that go beyond the provision of family planning services?

Introduction to Modern Economic Growth

Author : Daron Acemoglu
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400835771
Total Pages : 1008 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modern Economic Growth by : Daron Acemoglu

Download or read book Introduction to Modern Economic Growth written by Daron Acemoglu and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008-12-15 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Modern Economic Growth is a groundbreaking text from one of today's leading economists. Daron Acemoglu gives graduate students not only the tools to analyze growth and related macroeconomic problems, but also the broad perspective needed to apply those tools to the big-picture questions of growth and divergence. And he introduces the economic and mathematical foundations of modern growth theory and macroeconomics in a rigorous but easy to follow manner. After covering the necessary background on dynamic general equilibrium and dynamic optimization, the book presents the basic workhorse models of growth and takes students to the frontier areas of growth theory, including models of human capital, endogenous technological change, technology transfer, international trade, economic development, and political economy. The book integrates these theories with data and shows how theoretical approaches can lead to better perspectives on the fundamental causes of economic growth and the wealth of nations. Innovative and authoritative, this book is likely to shape how economic growth is taught and learned for years to come. Introduces all the foundations for understanding economic growth and dynamic macroeconomic analysis Focuses on the big-picture questions of economic growth Provides mathematical foundations Presents dynamic general equilibrium Covers models such as basic Solow, neoclassical growth, and overlapping generations, as well as models of endogenous technology and international linkages Addresses frontier research areas such as international linkages, international trade, political economy, and economic development and structural change An accompanying Student Solutions Manual containing the answers to selected exercises is available (978-0-691-14163-3/$24.95). See: http://press.princeton.edu/titles/8970.html. For Professors only: To access a complete solutions manual online, email us at: [email protected]

Population and Technological Change

Author : Ester Boserup
Publisher : Chicago : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226066738
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Population and Technological Change by : Ester Boserup

Download or read book Population and Technological Change written by Ester Boserup and published by Chicago : University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1981 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technological Change and the Environment

Author : Arnulf Grübler
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136522913
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Technological Change and the Environment by : Arnulf Grübler

Download or read book Technological Change and the Environment written by Arnulf Grübler and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much is written in the popular literature about the current pace of technological change. But do we have enough scientific knowledge about the sources and management of innovation to properly inform policymaking in technology dependent domains such as energy and the environment? While it is agreed that technological change does not 'fall from heaven like autumn leaves,' the theory, data, and models are deficient. The specific mechanisms that govern the rate and direction of inventive activity, the drivers and scope for incremental improvements that occur during technology diffusion, and the spillover effects that cross-fertilize technological innovations remain poorly understood. In a work that will interest serious readers of history, policy, and economics, the editors and their distinguished contributors offer a unique, single volume overview of the theoretical and empirical work on technological change. Beginning with a survey of existing research, they provide analysis and case studies in contexts such as medicine, agriculture, and power generation, paying particular attention to what technological change means for efficiency, productivity, and reduced environmental impacts. The book includes a historical analysis of technological change, an examination of the overall direction of technological change, and general theories about the sources of change. The contributors empirically test hypotheses of induced innovation and theories of institutional innovation. They propose ways to model induced technological change and evaluate its impact, and they consider issues such as uncertainty in technology returns, technology crossover effects, and clustering. A copublication o Resources for the Future (RFF) and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA).

R&D, Innovation, and Economic Growth

Author : Hulya Ulku
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis R&D, Innovation, and Economic Growth by : Hulya Ulku

Download or read book R&D, Innovation, and Economic Growth written by Hulya Ulku and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the main postulations of the R&D based growth models that innovation is created in the R&D sectors and it enables sustainable economic growth, provided that there are constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D. The analysis employs various panel data techniques and uses patent and R&D data for 20 OECD and 10 Non-OECD countries for the period 1981-97. The results suggest a positive relationship between per capita GDP and innovation in both OECD and non-OECD countries, while the effect of R&D stock on innovation is significant only in the OECD countries with large markets. Although these results provide support for endogenous growth models, there is no evidence for constant returns to innovation in terms of R&D, implying that innovation does not lead to permanent increases in economic growth. However, these results do not necessarily suggest a rejection of R&D based growth models, given that neither patent nor R&D data capture the full range of innovation and R&D activities.

Handbook of Economic Growth

Author : Philippe Aghion
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Economic Growth by : Philippe Aghion

Download or read book Handbook of Economic Growth written by Philippe Aghion and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Volumes 2A and 2B of The Handbook of Economic Growth summarize recent advances in theoretical and empirical work while offering new perspectives on a range of growth mechanisms, from the roles played by institutions and organizations to the ways factors beyond capital accumulation and technological change can affect growth. Written by research leaders, the chapters summarize and evaluate recent advances while explaining where further research might be profitable. With analyses that are provocative and controversial because they are so directly relevant to public policy and private decision-making, these two volumes uphold the standard for excellence in applied economics set by Volumes 1A and 1B (2005)"--P. 4 of cover.

Large Countries’ Development Path: Experience and Theory

Author : Yao Ouyang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811656959
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Countries’ Development Path: Experience and Theory by : Yao Ouyang

Download or read book Large Countries’ Development Path: Experience and Theory written by Yao Ouyang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-04 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to propose a unique analytical framework to find out the general successful experience for large developing countries, which are defined with two main physical characters of large population and vast land. They are naturally crucial for the global development. Thirteen countries are chosen as large developing countries in this book, which are China, India, Russia, Brazil, Mexico, Indonesia, South Africa, Iran, Egypt, Pakistan, Nigeria, Ethiopia and Congo (DRC). On the basis of selecting massive data, the author analyzes the performance of large countries in terms of human resources, natural resources, market size and other factors. The book conducts the comparative study of large countries’ latecomer strength, transformation path and innovation strategy with the perspective of development economics. It presents a comprehensive overview about large developing countries

Economic Growth, second edition

Author : Robert J. Barro
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262025539
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Growth, second edition by : Robert J. Barro

Download or read book Economic Growth, second edition written by Robert J. Barro and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003-10-10 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The long-awaited second edition of an important textbook on economic growth—a major revision incorporating the most recent work on the subject. This graduate level text on economic growth surveys neoclassical and more recent growth theories, stressing their empirical implications and the relation of theory to data and evidence. The authors have undertaken a major revision for the long-awaited second edition of this widely used text, the first modern textbook devoted to growth theory. The book has been expanded in many areas and incorporates the latest research. After an introductory discussion of economic growth, the book examines neoclassical growth theories, from Solow-Swan in the 1950s and Cass-Koopmans in the 1960s to more recent refinements; this is followed by a discussion of extensions to the model, with expanded treatment in this edition of heterogenity of households. The book then turns to endogenous growth theory, discussing, among other topics, models of endogenous technological progress (with an expanded discussion in this edition of the role of outside competition in the growth process), technological diffusion, and an endogenous determination of labor supply and population. The authors then explain the essentials of growth accounting and apply this framework to endogenous growth models. The final chapters cover empirical analysis of regions and empirical evidence on economic growth for a broad panel of countries from 1960 to 2000. The updated treatment of cross-country growth regressions for this edition uses the new Summers-Heston data set on world income distribution compiled through 2000.

Economic development, social consequences, and technological innovation under climate change covid-19 pandemic conditions

Author : Cem Işık
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832514340
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic development, social consequences, and technological innovation under climate change covid-19 pandemic conditions by : Cem Işık

Download or read book Economic development, social consequences, and technological innovation under climate change covid-19 pandemic conditions written by Cem Işık and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-02-10 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth and Transformation of Emerging Powers

Author : Yao Ouyang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813297441
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Transformation of Emerging Powers by : Yao Ouyang

Download or read book Growth and Transformation of Emerging Powers written by Yao Ouyang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-08 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a quantitative and qualitative look at the much-discussed BRICS—Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa—and explores how their economic ascent might cause global economic realignments in the 21st century. Providing a Chinese perspective on how the global realignment might impact strategic choices and a data-driven approach to the similarities and differences within the so-called BRICS group, this book will be of great interest to economists, international banking professionals, and political forecasters.

MSIEID 2022

Author : Haocun Wu
Publisher : European Alliance for Innovation
ISBN 13 : 163190387X
Total Pages : 1596 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis MSIEID 2022 by : Haocun Wu

Download or read book MSIEID 2022 written by Haocun Wu and published by European Alliance for Innovation. This book was released on 2023-03-14 with total page 1596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Management Science Informatization and Economic Innovation Development Conference is a leading conference held annually. It aims at building an academic platform for the communication and academic exchange among participants from various fields related to management science informatization and economic innovation development. Here, scholars, experts, and researchers are welcomed to share their research progress and inspirations. It is a great opportunity to promote academic communication and collaboration worldwide. This volume contains the papers presented at the 4th Management Science Informatization and Economic Innovation Development Conference (MSIEID 2022), held during December 9th-11th, 2022 in Chongqing, China (virtual event). For the safety concern of all participants under nowadays situation, we decided to hold it as a virtual conference which is also effective and convenient for academic exchange and communication. Everyone interested in these fields were welcomed to join the online conference and to give comments and raise questions to the speeches and presentations.

Disruptive Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522592741
Total Pages : 2186 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Disruptive Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Disruptive Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-07-05 with total page 2186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proliferation of entrepreneurship, technological and business innovations, emerging social trends and lifestyles, employment patterns, and other developments in the global context involve creative destruction that transcends geographic and political boundaries and economic sectors and industries. This creates a need for an interdisciplinary exploration of disruptive technologies, their impacts, and their implications for various stakeholders widely ranging from government agencies to major corporations to consumer groups and individuals. Disruptive Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a vital reference source that examines innovation, imitation, and creative destruction as critical factors and agents of socio-economic growth and progress in the context of emerging challenges and opportunities for business development and strategic advantage. Highlighting a range of topics such as IT innovation, business strategy, and sustainability, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for entrepreneurs, business executives, business professionals, academicians, and researchers interested in strategic decision making using innovations and competitiveness.

Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Bigdata Blockchain and Economy Management (ICBBEM 2022)

Author : Daowen Qiu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9464630302
Total Pages : 1730 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Bigdata Blockchain and Economy Management (ICBBEM 2022) by : Daowen Qiu

Download or read book Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Bigdata Blockchain and Economy Management (ICBBEM 2022) written by Daowen Qiu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-12-28 with total page 1730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access book. As a leading role in the global megatrend of scientific innovation, China has been creating a more and more open environment for scientific innovation, increasing the depth and breadth of academic cooperation, and building a community of innovation that benefits all. These endeavors have made new contribution to globalization and creating a community of shared future. With the rapid development of modern economic society, in the process of economic management, informatization has become the mainstream of economic development in the future. At the same time, with the emergence of advanced management technologies such as blockchain technology and big data technology, real market information can be quickly obtained in the process of economic management, which greatly reduces the operating costs of the market economy and effectively enhances the management level of operators, thus contributing to the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the market economy. Under the new situation, the innovative application of economic management research is of great practical significance. 2022 International Conference on Bigdata, Blockchain and Economic Management (ICBBEM 2022) will be held on March 25–27, 2022 in Wuhan, China. ICBBEM 2022 will focus on the latest fields of Bigdata, Blockchain and Economic Management to provide an international platform for experts, professors, scholars and engineers from universities, scientific institutes, enterprises and government-affiliated institutions at home and abroad to share experiences, to expand professional fields, to exchange new ideas face to face, to present research results, and to discuss the key challenging issues and research directions facing the development of this field, with a view to promoting the development and application of theories and technologies in universities and enterprises.