An Attributional Model Of Depression

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Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression

Author : Rick E. Ingram
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572303041
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression by : Rick E. Ingram

Download or read book Cognitive Vulnerability to Depression written by Rick E. Ingram and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1998-03-15 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recurrence of depressive episodes is not uncommon, even after successful treatment. What makes some people more vulnerable than others to this devastating disorder? Do depressive individuals have characteristic thinking and reasoning styles? By what means can cognitive antecedents to affective disorders be identified at different stages in the lifespan, and how can the risks they represent be mitigated? An important resource for anyone who seeks to understand or treat depression, this volume synthesizes the most current research and theory on cognitive vulnerability. Covering methodological, theoretical, and empirical issues, the authors review cognitive theories of depression; explicate and assess the vulnerability approach to psychopathology; and formulate an integrative view of the key proximal and distal antecedents of depression in adults.

An Attributional Model of Depression

Author : Tchia Litman-Adizes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Attributional Model of Depression by : Tchia Litman-Adizes

Download or read book An Attributional Model of Depression written by Tchia Litman-Adizes and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Severe & Mild Depression

Author : Silvano Arieti
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Severe & Mild Depression by : Silvano Arieti

Download or read book Severe & Mild Depression written by Silvano Arieti and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences

Author : Virgil Zeigler-Hill
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319246109
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences by : Virgil Zeigler-Hill

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences written by Virgil Zeigler-Hill and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-03-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia provides a comprehensive overview of individual differences within the domain of personality, with major sub-topics including assessment and research design, taxonomy, biological factors, evolutionary evidence, motivation, cognition and emotion, as well as gender differences, cultural considerations, and personality disorders. It is an up-to-date reference for this increasingly important area and a key resource for those who study intelligence, personality, motivation, aptitude and their variations within members of a group.

Depression in Childhood

Author : Joy G. Schulterbrandt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression in Childhood by : Joy G. Schulterbrandt

Download or read book Depression in Childhood written by Joy G. Schulterbrandt and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Depression--an Attributional Model

Author : Deborah Lee Winer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression--an Attributional Model by : Deborah Lee Winer

Download or read book Depression--an Attributional Model written by Deborah Lee Winer and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Directions in Attribution Research

Author : J. H. Harvey
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 113491945X
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis New Directions in Attribution Research by : J. H. Harvey

Download or read book New Directions in Attribution Research written by J. H. Harvey and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1976, New Directions in Attribution Research is a valuable contribution to the field of Social Psychology.

The Oxford Handbook of Hope

Author : Matthew W. Gallagher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019939931X
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Hope by : Matthew W. Gallagher

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Hope written by Matthew W. Gallagher and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hope has long been a topic of interest for psychologists, philosophers, educators, and physicians. In the past few decades, researchers from various disciplines and from around the world have studied how hope relates to superior academic performance, improved outcomes in the workplace, and improved psychological and physical health in individuals of all ages. Edited by Matthew W. Gallagher and the late Shane J. Lopez, The Oxford Handbook of Hope provides readers with a thorough and comprehensive update on the past 25 years of hope research while simultaneously providing an outline of what leading hope researchers believe the future of this line of research to be. In this extraordinary volume, Gallagher, Lopez, and their expert team of contributors discuss such topics as how best to define hope, how hope is distinguished from related philosophical and psychological constructs, what the current best practices are for measuring and quantifying hope, interventions and strategies for promoting hope across a variety of settings, the impact it has on physical and mental health, and the ways in which hope promotes positive functioning. Throughout its pages, these experts review what is currently known about hope and identify the topics and questions that will help guide the next decade of research ahead.

Control Motivation and Social Cognition

Author : Gifford Weary
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461383099
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Control Motivation and Social Cognition by : Gifford Weary

Download or read book Control Motivation and Social Cognition written by Gifford Weary and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past two decades theorists and researchers have given increasing attention to the effects, both beneficial and harmful, of various control related motivations and beliefs. People's notions of how much personal control they have or desire to have over important events in their lives have been used to explain a host of performance and adaptational outcomes, including motivational and performance deficits associated with learned helplessness (Abramson, Seligman, & Teasdale, 1978) and depression (Abramson, Metalsky, & Alloy, 1989), adaptation to aging (Baltes & Baltes, 1986; Rodin, 1986), cardiovascular disease (Matthews, 1982), cancer (Sklar & Anisman, 1979), increased reports of physical symptoms (Pennebaker, 1982), enhanced learning (Savage, Perlmutter, & Monty, 1979), achievement-related behaviors (Dweck & Licht, 1980; Ryckman, 1979), and post abortion adjustment (Mueller & Major, 1989). The notion that control motivation plays a fundamental role in a variety of basic, social psychological processes also has a long historical tradition. A number of theorists (Heider, 1958; Jones & Davis, 1965; Kelley, 1967), for example, have suggested that causal inferences arise from a desire to render the social world predictable and controllable. Similarly, control has been implicated as an important mediator of cognitive dissonance (Wicklund & Brehm, 1976) and attitude phenomena (Brehm & Brehm, 1981; Kiesler, Collins, & Miller, 1969). Despite the apparent centrality of control motivation to a variety of social psychological phenomena, until recently there has been relatively little research explicitly concerned with the effects of control motivation on the cognitive processes underlying such phenomena (cf.

Contemporary Psychological Approaches to Depression

Author : Rick E. Ingram
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461306493
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Psychological Approaches to Depression by : Rick E. Ingram

Download or read book Contemporary Psychological Approaches to Depression written by Rick E. Ingram and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1988, the Deparunent of Psychology at San Diego State University initiated the first in a planned conference series on Contemporary Issues in Clinical Psychology. It was decided that the focus of this first conference would be depression. Consequently, a number of distinguished scholars were invited to San Diego to discuss contemporary theoretical, empirical, and treatment issues in depressive disorders. This volume contains the results of this conference. Each chapter remains true to the original presentation, although each has been extensively reworked by the authors for inclusion in a book format, and in some cases co-authors have aided in revisions for the volume. Given the sheer quantity and impressive quality of contemporary research, it may not be possible to overstate the impact of psychological approaches on our understanding of depressive disorders. Accordingly, the aim of this conference was, within the limited amount of time available for such an endeavor, to chronicle the current status of the psychology of depression. In inviting participants to this forum, no attempt was made to reflect only certain theoretical views. Contemporary psychological theory and research in depression, however, are dominated by cognitive viewpoints, and the influence of cognitive perspectives is thus unmistakable throughout the present volume.

Experimental Tests of the Causal Direction Between Depressed and Elated Moods and Attributional Style

Author : Howard Mark Erman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Tests of the Causal Direction Between Depressed and Elated Moods and Attributional Style by : Howard Mark Erman

Download or read book Experimental Tests of the Causal Direction Between Depressed and Elated Moods and Attributional Style written by Howard Mark Erman and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Learned Helplessness

Author : Christopher Peterson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195044676
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Learned Helplessness by : Christopher Peterson

Download or read book Learned Helplessness written by Christopher Peterson and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1993 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When experience with uncontrollable events gives rise to the expectation that events in the future will also elude control, disruptions in motivation, emotion, and learning may ensue. "Learned helplessness" refers to the problems that arise in the wake of uncontrollability. First described in the 1960s among laboratory animals, learned helplessness has since been applied to a variety of human problems entailing inappropriate passivity and demoralization. While learned helplessness is best known as an explanation of depression, studies with both people and animals have mapped out the cognitive and biological aspects. The present volume, written by some of the most widely recognized leaders in the field, summarizes and integrates the theory, research, and application of learned helplessness. Each line of work is evaluated critically in terms of what is and is not known, and future directions are sketched. More generally, psychiatrists and psychologists in various specialties will be interested in the book's argument that a theory emphasizing personal control is of particular interest in the here and now, as individuality and control are such salient cultural topics.

Scientific Foundations of Cognitive Theory and Therapy of Depression

Author : David A. Clak
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471189701
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Foundations of Cognitive Theory and Therapy of Depression by : David A. Clak

Download or read book Scientific Foundations of Cognitive Theory and Therapy of Depression written by David A. Clak and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1999-04-30 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on decades of theory, research, and practice, this seminalbook presents a detailed and comprehensive review, evaluation, andintegration of the scientific and empirical research relevant toAaron T. Beck's cognitive theory and therapy of depression. Sinceits emergence in the early 1960s, Beck's cognitive perspective hasbecome one of the most influential and well-researchedpsychological theories of depression. Over 900 scientific andscholarly references are contained in the present volume, providingthe most current and exhaustive evaluation of the scientific statusof the cognitive theory of depression. Though the application of cognitive therapy has been welldocumented in the publication of treatment manuals, the cognitivetheory of depression has not been presented in a unified manneruntil the publication of this book. Coauthored by the father ofcognitive therapy, Scientific Foundations of Cognitive Theory andTherapy of Depression offers the most complete and authoritativeaccount of Beck's theory of depression since the publication ofDepression: Causes and Treatment in 1967. Through its elaborationof recent theoretical developments in cognitive theory and itsreview of contemporary cognitive-clinical research, the bookrepresents the current state of the art in cognitive approaches todepression. As a result of its critical examination ofcognitive-clinical research and experimental informationprocessing, the authors offer many insights into the futuredirection for research on the cognitive basis of depression. The first half of the book focuses on a presentation of theclinical phenomena of depression and the current version ofcognitive theory. After outlining important questions that havebeen raised with the diagnosis of depression, the book then tracesthe historical development of Beck's cognitive theory and therapythrough the 1960s and '70s. It presents the theoretical assumptionsof the model and offers a detailed account of the most currentversion of the cognitive formulation of depression. The second half of the book provides an in-depth analysis of theempirical status of the descriptive and vulnerability hypotheses ofthe cognitive model. Drawing on over three decades of research, thebook delves into the scientific basis of numerous hypothesesderived from cognitive theory, including negativity, exclusivity,content specificity, primacy, universality, severity/persistence,selective processing, schema activation, primal processing,stability, diathesis-stress, symptom specificity, and differentialtreatment responsiveness. "In 1967 the first detailed description of the cognitive theory ofdepression was published in Depression: Causes and Treatment by oneof us, Aaron T. Beck. The basic concepts of the theory laid out inthat volume still provide the foundation for the cognitive model 30years later. As well the first systematic investigations of thetheory described in the 1967 volume contributed to a paradigmaticshift in theory, research, and treatment of depression thatresulted in a very vigorous and widespread research initiative onthe cognitive basis of depression. The present book is intended toprovide a comprehensive and critical update of the developments incognitive theory and research on depression that have occurredsince the initial publication in the 1960s."--David A. Clark, fromthe Preface.

1976 Proceedings of the Statistical Computing Section

Author : American Statistical Association. Statistical Computing Section
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis 1976 Proceedings of the Statistical Computing Section by : American Statistical Association. Statistical Computing Section

Download or read book 1976 Proceedings of the Statistical Computing Section written by American Statistical Association. Statistical Computing Section and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Self-Efficacy, Adaptation, and Adjustment

Author : James E. Maddux
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441968687
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Efficacy, Adaptation, and Adjustment by : James E. Maddux

Download or read book Self-Efficacy, Adaptation, and Adjustment written by James E. Maddux and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering over fifteen years of research, this compilation offers the first comprehensive review of the relationships between self-efficacy, adaptation, and adjustment. It discusses topics such as depression, anxiety, addictive disorders, vocational and career choice, preventive behavior, rehabilitation, stress, academic achievement and instruction, and collective efficacy. Psychologists concerned with social cognition and practitioners in clinical counseling will find this an invaluable reference.

Explanatory Style

Author : Gregory McClell Buchanan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131785604X
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Explanatory Style by : Gregory McClell Buchanan

Download or read book Explanatory Style written by Gregory McClell Buchanan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-23 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first work to condense the large literature on explanatory style -- one's tendency to offer similar sorts of explanations for different events. This cognitive variable has been related to psychopathology, physical health, achievement and success. Compiled by experts in the fields of depression, anxiety, psychoneuroimmunology and motivation, this volume details our current level of understanding, outlines gaps in our knowledge, and discusses the future directions of the field. Data from a vast number of studies are presented, including results from studies not previously reported. Coverage includes sections on cross-cultural comparisons, life-span and development issues, and gender differences; and an extensive description of the measurement of explanatory style offering questionnaire and content-analysis methods for children, college populations and adults. This work is thus a valuable tool for anyone involved in research on the etiology and treatment of depression, cognitive therapy, motivation and emotion, and the link between physical and psychological well-being.

Attributional Style, Hopelessness and Depression in Adolescents

Author : Sobia Aftab
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783847320845
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Attributional Style, Hopelessness and Depression in Adolescents by : Sobia Aftab

Download or read book Attributional Style, Hopelessness and Depression in Adolescents written by Sobia Aftab and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-02 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hopelessness theory of depression is a cognitive diathesis-stress theory which specifies depressogenic inferential/ attributional styles as the factors which make an individual prone to develop either the sub-clinical depressive mood reactions or clinically significant levels of depressive symptomatology depending upon the intensity of the negative events that one comes a across and generalizeability of subsequently developed hopelessness. It emphasizes that one who sees negative events as arising from internal, stable and global causes are especially vulnerable to hopelessness and in turn depression.Thus, abstaining from making negative attributions can prevent us from becoming hopeless and consequently, hope can hoard us from vulnerability to depression.