Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health

Download Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811003513
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health by : Takemi Otsuki

Download or read book Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health written by Takemi Otsuki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a collection of the latest clinical and research findings related to allergies, one of the most frequently treated conditions in occupational medicine. The chapters not only cover asthma but also elaborate on contact dermatitis, rhinitis, and other allergic conditions, providing readers with a comprehensive overview of the substances disrupting autoimmunity and their effects on the human body. Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health is a valuable resource for professionals and researchers in the occupational health sector, who will discover novel insights into immune effects, providing a foundation for future considerations of the health impairments caused by environmental and occupational exposure to these substances.

Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health - The Next Step

Download Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health - The Next Step PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811547351
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health - The Next Step by : Takemi Otsuki

Download or read book Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health - The Next Step written by Takemi Otsuki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-23 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of the latest clinical and research findings in the field of allergy and immunotoxicology, covering the allergic responses to various nanoparticles and nanomaterials, posttreatment immune reconstruction, and monitoring the workplace environment. Following on from its acclaimed predecessor, the book provides readers with novel insights into immune effects, autoimmune diseases, and the immunotoxicity of various substances, such as silica and asbestos. Allergy and Immunotoxicology in Occupational Health - The Next Step invites readers in the occupational health sector to reflect on critical yet unresolved questions, and provides a foundation for future research on the health impairments resulting from environmental and occupational exposure to these substances.

Toxicology of the Immune System

Download Toxicology of the Immune System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471290698
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxicology of the Immune System by : Robert Burrell

Download or read book Toxicology of the Immune System written by Robert Burrell and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1992-11-15 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to increased awareness of the AIDS crisis as well as concern about environmental chemicals, immunotoxicology has quickly become one of the most important and controversial topics in occupational medicine and toxicology. This insightful reference/text clarifies the subject by exploring the basic environmental, occupational, and therapeutic agents that can suppress or strengthen the immune system. The authors provide a necessary bridge between immunology and toxicology to explain the various products and processes that may change immune parameters, affect host resistance to infections and tumors, and alter a system's future reaction to exposure. They assess the damage done not only to the immune system, but also damage by the immune system as a result of altered functioning. Throughout the book, emphasis is placed on the relevance to existing clinical health and possible future adverse effects. Even the more common immunotoxic conditions, such as food and drug intolerance, cigarette smoking, and occupational asthma, are put into perspective, with straightforward information on possible genetic, environmental, and pharmacological risk factors. Detailed sections are included on: Organ systems and target cells most often affected Types of damage and injury resulting from immunotoxic reactions Clinical populations in which immune system damage occurs Methods for investigating the etiology of agents and risk assessment Relevance of laboratory data to human risk Strategies for achieving standard practices to prevent the disparity in results that characterizes many immune system studies Regulatory affairs related to immunotoxicology Laboratory and experimental findings are probed to determine how and to what degree different immunotoxicants have induced clinical disease. Citations of animal research are restricted to those studies that point the way for future human studies, or have direct relevance to human situations. To further the reader’s understanding of xenobiotics, the authors treat the subject of purposeful immunomodulation, achieved by administering immunosuppressive or immunopotentiating drugs. Despite increasing public awareness, there remains an inaccurate perception of what chemicals can and cannot do. This important reference sets the record straight, making it an essential source for toxicologists, immunologists, industrial hygienists, microbiologists, allergists, as well as all professionals in the agricultural and cosmetic industries, and those involved in chemical and biological regulation.

Multiple Chemical Sensitivities

Download Multiple Chemical Sensitivities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiple Chemical Sensitivities by : Commission on Life Sciences

Download or read book Multiple Chemical Sensitivities written by Commission on Life Sciences and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Clinicians, researchers, and others discuss multiple chemical sensitivities, a controversial diagnostic label for a phenomenon related to exposure to chemical agents sustained both in indoor and outdoor environments. No index. An addendum to the preceding entry. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Immunotoxicology and Immunopharmacology

Download Immunotoxicology and Immunopharmacology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420005448
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology and Immunopharmacology by : Robert V. House

Download or read book Immunotoxicology and Immunopharmacology written by Robert V. House and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-12-26 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continuing the tradition set by the first and second editions, each a bestseller in its own right, the third edition of Immunotoxicology and Immunopharmacology provides reviews of environmental agents, updated to reflect the latest information on how these agents influence immune system function and health. For the first time in the book's history,

Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools

Download Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128137258
Total Pages : 1055 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools by : Steve Gilbert

Download or read book Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools written by Steve Gilbert and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-16 with total page 1055 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new fifth edition of Information Resources in Toxicology offers a consolidated entry portal for the study, research, and practice of toxicology. Both volumes represents a unique, wide-ranging, curated, international, annotated bibliography, and directory of major resources in toxicology and allied fields such as environmental and occupational health, chemical safety, and risk assessment. The editors and authors are among the leaders of the profession sharing their cumulative wisdom in toxicology’s subdisciplines. This edition keeps pace with the digital world in directing and linking readers to relevant websites and other online tools. Due to the increasing size of the hardcopy publication, the current edition has been divided into two volumes to make it easier to handle and consult. Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools, arranged in 5 parts, begins with chapters on the science of toxicology, its history, and informatics framework in Part 1. Part 2 continues with chapters organized by more specific subject such as cancer, clinical toxicology, genetic toxicology, etc. The categorization of chapters by resource format, for example, journals and newsletters, technical reports, organizations constitutes Part 3. Part 4 further considers toxicology’s presence via the Internet, databases, and software tools. Among the miscellaneous topics in the concluding Part 5 are laws and regulations, professional education, grants and funding, and patents. Volume 2: The Global Arena offers contributed chapters focusing on the toxicology contributions of over 40 countries, followed by a glossary of toxicological terms and an appendix of popular quotations related to the field. The book, offered in both print and electronic formats, is carefully structured, indexed, and cross-referenced to enable users to easily find answers to their questions or serendipitously locate useful knowledge they were not originally aware they needed. Among the many timely topics receiving increased emphasis are disaster preparedness, nanotechnology, -omics, risk assessment, societal implications such as ethics and the precautionary principle, climate change, and children’s environmental health. Introductory chapters provide a backdrop to the science of toxicology, its history, the origin and status of toxicoinformatics, and starting points for identifying resources Offers an extensive array of chapters organized by subject, each highlighting resources such as journals, databases,organizations, and review articles Includes chapters with an emphasis on format such as government reports, general interest publications, blogs, and audiovisuals Explores recent internet trends, web-based databases, and software tools in a section on the online environment Concludes with a miscellany of special topics such as laws and regulations, chemical hazard communication resources, careers and professional education, K-12 resources, funding, poison control centers, and patents Paired with Volume Two, which focuses on global resources, this set offers the most comprehensive compendium of print, digital, and organizational resources in the toxicological sciences with over 120 chapters contributions by experts and leaders in the field

Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology

Download Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780781702195
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (21 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology by : H Dean Jack

Download or read book Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology written by H Dean Jack and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-06-30 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this text has been revised and refocused to reflect the transformation of immunotoxicology from a subdiscipline of toxicology to an independent area of research that can best be described as "environmental immunology." New chapters discuss the role of immune mediators in liver, lung, and skin toxicity, in regulating chemical- metabolizing enzymes, and in the immunosuppression produced by ultraviolet light. More emphasis is placed on the clinical consequences of immunotoxicity, as well as the interpretation of experimental data for predicting, human health risk.; The second edition is divided into three major sections: immunosuppression, autoimmunity, and hypersensitivity. This new organization of the text allows for a more thorough treatment of these phenomena, with greater attention to test methods, theoretical considerations, and clinical implications. The book includes many chapters on specific environmental agents, therapeutic drugs, biological agents, and drugs of abuse, as well as on immune-mediated toxicity in specific organ systems.

Occupational and Environmental Skin Disorders

Download Occupational and Environmental Skin Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981108758X
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Occupational and Environmental Skin Disorders by : Nlandu Roger Ngatu

Download or read book Occupational and Environmental Skin Disorders written by Nlandu Roger Ngatu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-07 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides cutting-edge information on the epidemiology, etiology and pathophysiology of several prevalent occupational and environmental skin diseases (OSD/ESD), with a particular focus on skin health safety issues, risk factors, preventive measures and recent advances in the management of these diseases. It also highlights recent discoveries and developments concerning novel therapeutic agents for inflammatory OSD, especially findings that are supported by clinical data and have the potential to transform conventional prophylactic and therapeutic approaches. For example, despite their increasing prevalence, the management of allergic skin diseases is sometimes challenging, mainly due to limited treatment choices. In several countries, steroids are the only treatment used. However, in cases of contraindications, adverse effects or unsatisfactory steroidal therapies, alternative treatments are indispensable. As such, an understanding of promising anti-allergic agents enhances allergy research and could eventually lead to novel alternative therapeutic and adjuvant remedies, which are of the utmost importance. This book offers a valuable resource for researchers, graduate students and practitioners in the field of public health in general, especially those working in environmental and occupational medicine, as well as physicians.

Pulmonary Immunotoxicology

Download Pulmonary Immunotoxicology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461545358
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pulmonary Immunotoxicology by : Mitchell D. Cohen

Download or read book Pulmonary Immunotoxicology written by Mitchell D. Cohen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pulmonary Immunotoxicology is a comprehensive exploration of the effects of various inhaled materials upon the immune system of the respiratory tract. It will be useful to investigators in the field of pulmonary toxicology and immunotoxicology, and to those involved in administration and regulation of matters related to inhaled materials. It can also serve as a textbook for a course in pulmonary immunotoxicology at graduate or advanced undergraduate level. Pulmonary Immunotoxicology comprises four sections. The first provides basic background concepts essential for understanding pulmonary immunotoxicology, including discussions of the normal structure and function of the respiratory system, its basic immunology, and the manner by which inhaled particles and gases are removed from the air and deposited upon respiratory tract surfaces. The second section provides an overview of the major types of pathological consequences which can arise from immunomodulation within the respiratory tract, including hypersensitivity and asthma, inflammation and fibrosis, as well as immunosuppression and autoimmunity. The third section, which comprises the largest portion of the book, deals specifically with major classes of airborne agents that are known to alter the immune function of the respiratory tract. These are arranged into major classes: organic agents, metals, gases, particles, biologics, and complex mixtures. The fourth and final section of the book explores the area of risk assessment, including discussions of the basic concepts of risk assessment as they apply specifically to immunotoxicologic effects upon the lungs, and the use of biomarkers as indices of potential pulmonary immunotoxic responses to inhaled materials.

Toxicologic Assessment of Jet-Propulsion Fuel 8

Download Toxicologic Assessment of Jet-Propulsion Fuel 8 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309168708
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxicologic Assessment of Jet-Propulsion Fuel 8 by : National Research Council

Download or read book Toxicologic Assessment of Jet-Propulsion Fuel 8 written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-02-14 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides a critical review of toxicologic, epidemiologic, and other relevant data on jet-propulsion fuel 8, a type of fuel in wide use by the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD), and an evaluation of the scientific basis of DOD's interim permissible exposure level of 350 mg/m3

Veterans and Agent Orange

Download Veterans and Agent Orange PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309477166
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Veterans and Agent Orange by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Veterans and Agent Orange written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-01-20 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From 1962 to 1971, the U.S. military sprayed herbicides over Vietnam to strip the thick jungle canopy that could conceal opposition forces, to destroy crops that those forces might depend on, and to clear tall grasses and bushes from the perimeters of US base camps and outlying fire-support bases. Mixtures of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T), picloram, and cacodylic acid made up the bulk of the herbicides sprayed. The main chemical mixture sprayed was Agent Orange, a 50:50 mixture of 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T. At the time of the spraying, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), the most toxic form of dioxin, was an unintended contaminant generated during the production of 2,4,5-T and so was present in Agent Orange and some other formulations sprayed in Vietnam. Because of complaints from returning Vietnam veterans about their own health and that of their children combined with emerging toxicologic evidence of adverse effects of phenoxy herbicides and TCDD, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine was asked to perform a comprehensive evaluation of scientific and medical information regarding the health effects of exposure to Agent Orange, other herbicides used in Vietnam, and the various components of those herbicides, including TCDD. Updated evaluations were conducted every two years to review newly available literature and draw conclusions from the overall evidence. Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 11 (2018) examines peer-reviewed scientific reports concerning associations between various health outcomes and exposure to TCDD and other chemicals in the herbicides used in Vietnam that were published between September 30, 2014, and December 31, 2017, and integrates this information with the previously established evidence database.

Clinical and Basic Immunodermatology

Download Clinical and Basic Immunodermatology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848001657
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical and Basic Immunodermatology by : Anthony Gaspari

Download or read book Clinical and Basic Immunodermatology written by Anthony Gaspari and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-05 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dermatologists are being asked to understand the pathophysiology of a number of immune-mediated skin diseases. In addition, a number of new products have appeared on the market during the past decade which requires an understanding of the mechanisms of action of these drugs. Dermatologists, however, have no easily understood book to which they can refer to regarding the disease or the drug.

Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety

Download Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221098140
Total Pages : 1232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (981 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety by : Jeanne Mager Stellman

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety written by Jeanne Mager Stellman and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1998 with total page 1232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and expanded, this edition provides comprehensive coverage of occupational health and safety. A new CD-ROM version is available which provides the benefits of computer-assisted search capabilities

New Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation

Download New Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128110341
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis New Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book New Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation summarizes recent progress in the development of materials’ properties, fabrication methods and their applications for treatment of contaminants, pollutant sensing and detection. This book presents current research into how polymer nanocomposites can be used in environmental remediation, detailing major environmental issues, and key materials properties and existing polymers or nanomaterials that can solve these issues. The book covers the fundamental molecular structure of polymers used in environmental applications, the toxicology, economy and life-cycle analysis of polymer nanocomposites, and an analysis of potential future applications of these materials. Recent research and development in polymer nanocomposites has inspired the progress and use of novel and cost-effective environmental applications. Presents critical, actionable guidelines to the structure and property design of nanocomposites in environmental remediation Focuses on taking technology out of the lab and into the real world Summarizes the latest developments in polymer nanocomposites and their applications in catalytic degradation, adsorptive removal and detection of contaminants in the environment Enables researchers to stay ahead of the curve, with a full discussion of regulatory issues and potential new applications and materials in this area

Environmental Toxicology And Human Health - Volume I

Download Environmental Toxicology And Human Health - Volume I PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848262515
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Environmental Toxicology And Human Health - Volume I by : Tetsuo Satoh

Download or read book Environmental Toxicology And Human Health - Volume I written by Tetsuo Satoh and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-03-24 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Toxicology and Human Health is a component of Encyclopedia of Environmental and Ecological Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Toxicology is the study of harmful effects of chemicals on biological systems. Humans, animals, and plants are increasingly being exposed to chemicals in the environment. The ever-increasing use of chemicals in industries has also resulted in further pollution of the environment. As toxic chemicals are widespread in the environment, there is a potential for these chemicals to cause significant damage and harmful effects on human health. The volume on Environmental Toxicology and Human Health discusses matters of great relevance to our world such as: Environmental Toxicology and Human Health; Health Effects from Exposure to Acute Levels of Industrial Chemicals; Health Effects from Exposure to Chronic Levels of Industrial Chemicals; Control Strategies; Pediatric Lead Poisoning of Residential Origin; Insecticides; Herbicides; Rodenticides; Virus-Induced Diseases; Fungus and Actinomycete-Induced Diseases; Sportfish Consumption: Socio-Cultural and Economic Aspects, Ethnicity and Effectiveness of Health Advisories; Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on Residential Indoor Air Quality and Human Health; Social Concerns for Environmental Exposures to Toxic Substances; Environmental Justice as a Component of Environmental Decision-Making; Minamata Disease in Japan; Mercury-Contaminated Grain in Iraq; Case Study of Air Pollution Episodes in Meuse Valley of Belgium, Donora of Pennsylvania, and London, U.K.; Case Study of the Bhopal Incident; Case Study of Lyme Disease; Case History: Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever in Zaire, 1995; Case Studies of Anthrax Outbreaks; Case Study of Health Effects of Cryptosporidium in Drinking Water. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers, NGOs and GOs.

Toxicology of Chemical Respiratory Hypersensitivity

Download Toxicology of Chemical Respiratory Hypersensitivity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203482778
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxicology of Chemical Respiratory Hypersensitivity by : Rebecca J. Dearman

Download or read book Toxicology of Chemical Respiratory Hypersensitivity written by Rebecca J. Dearman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-01-25 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of respiratory asthma is included in this text, which examines aspects of chemical respiratory allergy and occupational asthma caused by exposure to chemicals. It covers occupational safety measures, and methods for identifying and characterizing chemical allergens.

Pulmonary Immunotoxicology

Download Pulmonary Immunotoxicology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792378433
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (784 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pulmonary Immunotoxicology by : Mitchell D. Cohen

Download or read book Pulmonary Immunotoxicology written by Mitchell D. Cohen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-06-30 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reference for investigators in pulmonary toxicology and immunotoxicology and for people involved in administrating and regulating matters related to inhale materials, and serviceable as a textbook for a graduate or advanced undergraduate course in pulmonary immunotoxicology. US researchers from academic and industrial laboratories provide information concerning the effects of various inhaled materials on the immune system of the respiratory tract. They cover basic background concepts including the normal structure and function of the respiratory system and its basic immunology, the major types of pathological consequences that can arise from immunomodulation within the respiratory tract, the specific major classes of airborne agents that are known to alter immune function, and risk assessment. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR