Alicyclobacillus

Download Alicyclobacillus PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431698507
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alicyclobacillus by : A. Yokota

Download or read book Alicyclobacillus written by A. Yokota and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-29 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alicyclobacillus are not pathogenic bacteria, but they are troublesome, not only for consumers but also for beverage producers, because no effective control methods have yet been developed. It is against this background and in recognition of the importance and urgency of the problem that this book brings together new insights on the topic together with research published to date. The book uniquely focuses on one genus of bacteria. It aims to bring the information of Alicyclobacillus together and offer helpful understanding to control the bacteria for food industries.

Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology

Download Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387684891
Total Pages : 1476 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology by : Paul Vos

Download or read book Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology written by Paul Vos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 1476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most authoritative works in bacterial taxonomy, this resource has been extensively revised. This five volume second edition has been reorganized along phylogenetic lines to reflect the current state of prokaryotic taxonomy. In addition to the detailed treatments provided for all of the validly named and well-known species of prokaryotes, this edition includes new ecological information and more extensive introductory chapters.

Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology

Download Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038721609X
Total Pages : 717 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology by : David R. Boone

Download or read book Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology written by David R. Boone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-13 with total page 717 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bacteriologists from all levels of expertise and within all specialties rely on this Manual as one of the most comprehensive and authoritative works. Since publication of the first edition of the Systematics, the field has undergone revolutionary changes, leading to a phylogenetic classification of prokaryotes based on sequencing of the small ribosomal subunit. The list of validly named species has more than doubled since publication of the first edition, and descriptions of over 2000 new and realigned species are included in this new edition along with more in-depth ecological information about individual taxa and extensive introductory essays by leading authorities in the field.

Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology

Download Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123847338
Total Pages : 3243 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology by : Carl A. Batt

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology written by Carl A. Batt and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-04-02 with total page 3243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by the world's leading scientists and spanning over 400 articles in three volumes, the Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology, Second Edition is a complete, highly structured guide to current knowledge in the field. Fully revised and updated, this encyclopedia reflects the key advances in the field since the first edition was published in 1999 The articles in this key work, heavily illustrated and fully revised since the first edition in 1999, highlight advances in areas such as genomics and food safety to bring users up-to-date on microorganisms in foods. Topics such as DNA sequencing and E. coli are particularly well covered. With lists of further reading to help users explore topics in depth, this resource will enrich scientists at every level in academia and industry, providing fundamental information as well as explaining state-of-the-art scientific discoveries. This book is designed to allow disparate approaches (from farmers to processors to food handlers and consumers) and interests to access accurate and objective information about the microbiology of foods Microbiology impacts the safe presentation of food. From harvest and storage to determination of shelf-life, to presentation and consumption. This work highlights the risks of microbial contamination and is an invaluable go-to guide for anyone working in Food Health and Safety Has a two-fold industry appeal (1) those developing new functional food products and (2) to all corporations concerned about the potential hazards of microbes in their food products

The Microbiological Quality of Food

Download The Microbiological Quality of Food PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323911315
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Microbiological Quality of Food by : Antonio Bevilacqua

Download or read book The Microbiological Quality of Food written by Antonio Bevilacqua and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-10-25 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Microbiological Quality of Food: Foodborne Spoilers covers the microbiological spoilage of foods, with a focus on the spoilers, the foods themselves, and the signs of spoilage. The book addresses traditional spoilers (filamentous fungi, spore-forming bacteria, yeasts, SSO in fish), as well as some emerging spoilers (Pseudomonas), now recognized as primary targets. Sections also provide a brief overview of important foods (vegetables, milk and dairy products, meat, and fish) and addresses safety and economic loss. Details on the signs of spoilage, how to prevent spoilers, and methods of detecting spoilage and spoilage microorganisms in foods are also presented. This is an authoritative reference for researchers, scientists and students who need to understand microbial spoilage, the impact of biofilm on the quality and safety of many foods, and the implications of biofilm for spoilage and shelf life. Hot topics covered by this book include the possible link between food spoilage and food safety as a consequence of antibiotic resistance spreading all over the world. - Presents Definitions: taxonomy, definition of food spoilage according to the literature and regulatory frameworks - Provides Case Studies: for some foods and emerging spoilers, along with examples of how to prolong the shelf life - Includes Calculations/worked examples: models and practical examples to calculate the shelf life of foods and to design and effective method to inhibit spoilers

Innovative Technologies in Beverage Processing

Download Innovative Technologies in Beverage Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118929373
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Innovative Technologies in Beverage Processing by : Ingrid Aguilo-Aguayo

Download or read book Innovative Technologies in Beverage Processing written by Ingrid Aguilo-Aguayo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth look at new and emerging technologies for non-alcoholic beverage manufacturing The non-alcoholic beverage market is the fastest growing segment of the functional food industry worldwide. Consistent with beverage consumption trends generally, the demand among consumers of these products is for high-nutrient drinks made from natural, healthy ingredients, free of synthetic preservatives and artificial flavor and color enhancers. Such drinks require specialized knowledge of exotic ingredients, novel processing techniques, and various functional ingredients. The latest addition to the critically acclaimed IFST Advances in Food Science series this book brings together edited contributions from internationally recognized experts in their fields who offer insights and analysis of the latest developments in non-alcoholic beverage manufacture. Topics covered include juices made from pome fruits, citrus fruits, prunus fruits, vegetables, exotic fruits, berries, juice blends and non-alcoholic beverages, including grain-based beverages, soups and functional beverages. Waste and by-products generated in juice and non-alcoholic beverage sector are also addressed. Offers fresh insight and analysis of the latest developments in non-alcoholic beverage manufacture from leading international experts Covers all product segments of the non-alcoholic beverage market, including juices, vegetable blends, grain-based drinks, and alternative beverages Details novel thermal and non-thermal technologies that ensure high-quality nutrient retention while extending product shelf life Written with the full support of The Institute of Food Science and Technology (IFST), the leading qualifying body for food professionals in Europe Innovative Technologies in Beverage Processing is a valuable reference/working resource for food scientists and engineers working in the non-alcoholic beverage industry, as well as academic researchers in industrial food processing and nutrition.

Xylanolytic Enzymes

Download Xylanolytic Enzymes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128010665
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Xylanolytic Enzymes by : Pratima Bajpai

Download or read book Xylanolytic Enzymes written by Pratima Bajpai and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-02-03 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Xylanolytic Enzymes describes the enzyme structure and its interaction with plant cell walls, the properties and production of different enzymes and their application, and the knowledge gathered on the hydrolysis mechanism of hemicellulose. The knowledge gathered about the hydrolysis mechanism of the hemicelluloses, especially xylans, has greatly promoted the rapid application of these enzymes in new areas. Recently there has been much industrial interest in xylan and its hydrolytic enzymatic complex, as a supplement and for the manufacturing of food, drinks, textiles, pulps and paper, and ethanol; and in xylitol production as a fermentation substrate for the production of enzymes. This book describes xylan as a major component of plant hemicelluloses. - Presents a thorough overview of all aspects of xylanolytic enzymes - Gives up-to-date authoritative information and cites pertinent research - Includes studies on xylanase regulation and synergistic action between multiple forms of xylanase

Food Spoilage Microorganisms

Download Food Spoilage Microorganisms PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1845691415
Total Pages : 737 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Food Spoilage Microorganisms by : Clive de W Blackburn

Download or read book Food Spoilage Microorganisms written by Clive de W Blackburn and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2006-03-21 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The control of microbiological spoilage requires an understanding of a number of factors including the knowledge of possible hazards, their likely occurrence in different products, their physiological properties and the availability and effectiveness of different preventative measures. Food spoilage microorganisms focuses on the control of microbial spoilage and provides an understanding necessary to do this.The first part of this essential new book looks at tools, techniques and methods for the detection and analysis of microbial food spoilage with chapters focussing on analytical methods, predictive modelling and stability and shelf life assessment. The second part tackles the management of microbial food spoilage with particular reference to some of the major food groups where the types of spoilage, the causative microorganisms and methods for control are considered by product type. The following three parts are then dedicated to yeasts, moulds and bacteria in turn, and look in more detail at the major organisms of significance for food spoilage. In each chapter the taxonomy, spoilage characteristics, growth, survival and death characteristics, methods for detection and control options are discussed.Food spoilage microorganisms takes an applied approach to the subject and is an indispensable guide both for the microbiologist and the non-specialist, particularly those whose role involves microbial quality in food processing operations. - Looks at tools, techniques and methods for the detection and analysis of microbial food spoilage - Discusses the management control of microbial food spoilage - Looks in detail at yeasts, moulds and bacteria

Chemistry and Technology of Soft Drinks and Fruit Juices

Download Chemistry and Technology of Soft Drinks and Fruit Juices PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405141085
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chemistry and Technology of Soft Drinks and Fruit Juices by : Philip R. Ashurst

Download or read book Chemistry and Technology of Soft Drinks and Fruit Juices written by Philip R. Ashurst and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft drinks and fruit juices are produced in almost every country in the world and their availability is remarkable. From the largest cities to some of the remotest villages, soft drinks are available in a variety of flavours and packaging. The market for these products continues to show a remarkable potential for growth. The variety of products and packaging types continues to expand, and among the more significant developments in recent years has been the increase in diet drinks of very high quality, many of which are based on spring or natural mineral water. This book provides an overview of the chemistry and technology of soft drinks and fruit juices. The original edition has been completely revised and extended, with new chapters on Trends in Beverage Markets, Fruit and Juice Processing, Carbohydrate and Intense Sweeteners, Non-Carbonated Beverages, Carbonated Beverages, and Functional Drinks containing Herbal Extracts. It is directed at graduates in food science, chemistry or microbiology entering production, quality control, new product development or marketing in the beverage industry or in companies supplying ingredients or packaging materials to the beverage industry.

Handbook of Culture Media for Food Microbiology

Download Handbook of Culture Media for Food Microbiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444510846
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Culture Media for Food Microbiology by : J.E.L. Corry

Download or read book Handbook of Culture Media for Food Microbiology written by J.E.L. Corry and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-04-22 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a completely revised edition, including new material, from 'Culture Media for Food Microbiology' by J.E.L. Corry et al., published in Progress in Industrial Microbiology, Volume 34, Second Impression 1999. Written by the Working Party on Culture Media, of the International Committee on Food Microbiology and Hygiene, this is a handy reference for microbiologists wanting to know which media to use for the detection of various groups of microbes in food, and how to check their performance. The first part comprises reviews, written by international experts, of the media designed to isolate the major groups of microbes important in food spoilage, food fermentations or food-borne disease. The history and rationale of the selective agents, and the indicator systems are considered, as well as the relative merits of the various media. The second part contains monographs on approximately 90 of the most useful media. The first edition of this book has been frequently quoted in standard methods, especially those published by the International Standards Organisation (ISO) and the European Standards Organisation (CEN), as well as in the manuals of companies manufacturing microbiological media. In this second edition, almost all of the reviews have been completely rewritten, and the remainder revised. Approximately twelve monographs have been added and a few deleted. This book will be useful to anyone working in laboratories examining food - industrial, contract, medical, academic or public analyst, as well as other microbiologists, working in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and clinical (medical and veterinary) areas - particularly with respect to quality assurance of media and methods in relation to laboratory accreditation.

Handbook of Mango Fruit

Download Handbook of Mango Fruit PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119014387
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Mango Fruit by : Muhammad Siddiq

Download or read book Handbook of Mango Fruit written by Muhammad Siddiq and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-05 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by noted experts in the field, Handbook of Mango Fruit: Production, Postharvest Science, Processing Technology and Nutrition offers a comprehensive resource regarding the production, trade, and consumption of this popular tropical fruit. The authors review the geographic areas where the fruit is grown and harvested, including information on the ever-expanding global marketplace that highlights United States production, imports and exports, and consumption, as well as data on the outlook for the European market. Handbook of Mango Fruit outlines the postharvest handling and packaging techniques and reviews the fruit’s processed products and byproducts that are gleaned from the processing of waste. The authors include information on the nutritional profile of the mango and review the food safety considerations for processing and transport of mangoes. This comprehensive resource: Reviews global mango production trends and countries that are the major exporters and importers of mangoes Explores the burgeoning marketplace for mangoes with special emphasis on the US and European marketplace Assesses latest trends in packaging of and shipping of mangoes Provides in depth coverage on value-added processing and by-products utilization Offers vital information on the innovative processing technologies and nutritional profile of popular tropical fruit Written for anyone involved in the production, marketing, postharvest handling, processing and by-products of mangoes, Handbook of Mango Fruit is a vital resource offering the most current information and guidelines on the burgeoning marketplace as well as the safe handling, production, and distribution of mangoes.

The Bacterial Spore

Download The Bacterial Spore PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 155581932X
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Bacterial Spore by : Adam Driks

Download or read book The Bacterial Spore written by Adam Driks and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-24 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of bacterial spores spans biosecurity to ecology The first articles describing the sporulation process were published by Robert Koch and Ferdinand Cohn in the late 19th century. Although most of the work accomplished in the past 50 years has focused on the model organism Bacillus subtilis, more recent work significantly expanded the scope of sporulation research to integrate medically relevant spore pathogens, such as B. anthracis and Clostridium difficile, as well as investigations of the ecology of spore-forming species. This new direction is supported by an explosion of novel techniques that can also be applied to nonmodel organisms, such as next-generation sequencing, metagenomics, and transcriptomics. The Bacterial Spore provides a comprehensive series of reviews of the major topics in spore biology that represent intensive, cutting-edge spore research. Editors Adam Driks and Patrick Eichenberger assembled chapters written by a team of diverse and multidisciplinary experts in biodefense and microbial forensics to produce an overview of topics of spore research, such as spore molecular biology, bioremediation, systems biology, issues in biodefense, and the challenge of food safety that is accessible to any reader, regardless of expertise. The Bacterial Spore also encompasses the diversity of spore research, which will appeal to those seeking to broaden their knowledge. The Bacterial Spore is a reference for a wide range of readers, including geneticists, cell biologists, physiologists, structural and evolutionary biologists, applied scientists, advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and nonresearchers, such as national security professionals.

Bacteriological Analytical Manual

Download Bacteriological Analytical Manual PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bacteriological Analytical Manual by : United States. Food and Drug Administration. Division of Microbiology

Download or read book Bacteriological Analytical Manual written by United States. Food and Drug Administration. Division of Microbiology and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Detecting Pathogens in Food

Download Detecting Pathogens in Food PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1855737043
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Detecting Pathogens in Food by : Thomas A. McMeekin

Download or read book Detecting Pathogens in Food written by Thomas A. McMeekin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-06-23 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Identifying pathogens in food quickly and accurately is one of the most important requirements in food processing. The ideal detection method needs to combine such qualities as sensitivity, specificity, speed and suitability for on-line applications. Detecting pathogens in food brings together a distinguished international team of contributors to review the latest techniques in microbiological analysis and how they can best be used to ensure food safety.Part one looks at general issues, beginning with a review of the role of microbiological analysis in food safety management. There are also chapters on the critical issues of what to sample and how samples should be prepared to make analysis effective, as well as how to validate individual detection techniques and assure the quality of analytical laboratories. Part two discusses the range of detection techniques now available, beginning with traditional culture methods. There are chapters on electrical methods, ATP bioluminescence, microscopy techniques and the wide range of immunological methods such as ELISAs. Two chapters look at the exciting developments in genetic techniques, the use of biosensors and applied systematics.Detecting pathogens in food is a standard reference for all those concerned in ensuring the safety of food. - Reviews the latest techniques in microbiological analysis and how they can best be used to ensure food safety - Examines the role of microbiological analysis in food safety management and discusses the range of detection techniques available - Includes chapters on electrical methods, ATP bioluminescence, microscopy techniques and immunological methods such as ELISAs

Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease

Download Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012398467X
Total Pages : 1504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease by : Ronald Ross Watson

Download or read book Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease written by Ronald Ross Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-26 with total page 1504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyphenols in Human Health and Disease documents antioxidant actions of polyphenols in protection of cells and cell organelles, critical for understanding their health-promoting actions to help the dietary supplement industry. The book begins by describing the fundamentals of absorption, metabolism and bioavailability of polyphenols, as well as the effect of microbes on polyphenol structure and function and toxicity. It then examines the role of polyphenols in the treatment of chronic disease, including vascular and cardiac health, obesity and diabetes therapy, cancer treatment and prevention, and more. - Explores neuronal protection by polyphenol metabolites and their application to medical care - Defines modulation of enzyme actions to help researchers see and study polyphenols' mechanisms of action, leading to clinical applications - Includes insights on polyphenols in brain and neurological functions to apply them to the wide range of aging diseases

Quantitative Microbiology in Food Processing

Download Quantitative Microbiology in Food Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118756428
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Quantitative Microbiology in Food Processing by : Anderson de Souza Sant'Ana

Download or read book Quantitative Microbiology in Food Processing written by Anderson de Souza Sant'Ana and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-02-06 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microorganisms are essential for the production of many foods, including cheese, yoghurt, and bread, but they can also cause spoilage and diseases. Quantitative Microbiology of Food Processing: Modeling the Microbial Ecology explores the effects of food processing techniques on these microorganisms, the microbial ecology of food, and the surrounding issues concerning contemporary food safety and stability. Whilst literature has been written on these separate topics, this book seamlessly integrates all these concepts in a unique and comprehensive guide. Each chapter includes background information regarding a specific unit operation, discussion of quantitative aspects, and examples of food processes in which the unit operation plays a major role in microbial safety. This is the perfect text for those seeking to understand the quantitative effects of unit operations and beyond on the fate of foodborne microorganisms in different foods. Quantitative Microbiology of Food Processing is an invaluable resource for students, scientists, and professionals of both food engineering and food microbiology.

Microbiological Analysis of Foods and Food Processing Environments

Download Microbiological Analysis of Foods and Food Processing Environments PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323972217
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microbiological Analysis of Foods and Food Processing Environments by : Osman Erkmen

Download or read book Microbiological Analysis of Foods and Food Processing Environments written by Osman Erkmen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-12-09 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiological Analysis of Foods and Food Processing Environments is a well-rounded text that focuses on food microbiology laboratory applications. The book provides detailed steps and effective visual representations with microbial morphology that are designed to be easily understood. Sections discuss the importance of the characteristics of microorganisms in isolation and enumeration of microorganisms. Users will learn more about the characteristics of microorganisms in medicine, the food industry, analysis laboratories, the protection of foods against microbial hazards, and the problems and solutions in medicine and the food industry. Food safety, applications of food standards, and identification of microorganisms in a variety of environments depend on the awareness of microorganisms in their sources, making this book useful for many industry professionals. - Includes basic microbiological methods used in the counting of microbial groups from foods and other samples - Covers the indicators of pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms from foods and other samples - Incorporates identification of isolated microorganisms using basic techniques - Provides expressed isolation, counting and typing of viruses and bacteriophages - Explores the detection of microbiological quality in foods