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Author : B. A. Trakhtenbrot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (474 download)
Download or read book Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines written by B. A. Trakhtenbrot and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (36 download)
Download or read book Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines written by Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : B. A. Trakhtenbrot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines written by B. A. Trakhtenbrot and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)
Download or read book Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines written by Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)
Download or read book Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines written by Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Topics in Mathematics written by and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (749 download)
Download or read book Алгоритмы И Машинное Решение Задач. Algorithms and Automatic Computing Machines ... Translated and Adapted ... by Jerome Kristian, James D. McCawley, and Samuel A. Schmitt written by Boris Avraamovich Trakhtenbrot and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mark Priestley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848825552
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)
Download or read book A Science of Operations written by Mark Priestley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, computers fulfil a dazzling array of roles, a flexibility resulting from the great range of programs that can be run on them. A Science of Operations examines the history of what we now call programming, defined not simply as computer programming, but more broadly as the definition of the steps involved in computations and other information-processing activities. This unique perspective highlights how the history of programming is distinct from the history of the computer, despite the close relationship between the two in the 20th century. The book also discusses how the development of programming languages is related to disparate fields which attempted to give a mechanical account of language on the one hand, and a linguistic account of machines on the other. Topics and features: Covers the early development of automatic computing, including Babbage’s “mechanical calculating engines” and the applications of punched-card technology, examines the theoretical work of mathematical logicians such as Kleene, Church, Post and Turing, and the machines built by Zuse and Aiken in the 1930s and 1940s, discusses the role that logic played in the development of the stored program computer, describes the “standard model” of machine-code programming popularised by Maurice Wilkes, presents the complete table for the universal Turing machine in the Appendices, investigates the rise of the initiatives aimed at developing higher-level programming nota tions, and how these came to be thought of as ‘languages’ that could be studied independently of a machine, examines the importance of the Algol 60 language, and the framework it provided for studying the design of programming languages and the process of software development and explores the early development of object-oriented languages, with a focus on the Smalltalk project. This fascinating text offers a new viewpoint for historians of science and technology, as well as for the general reader. The historical narrative builds the story in a clear and logical fashion, roughly following chronological order.
Author : Peter J. Denning
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262536560
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)
Download or read book Computational Thinking written by Peter J. Denning and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2019-05-14 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to computational thinking that traces a genealogy beginning centuries before the digital computer. A few decades into the digital era, scientists discovered that thinking in terms of computation made possible an entirely new way of organizing scientific investigation; eventually, every field had a computational branch: computational physics, computational biology, computational sociology. More recently, “computational thinking” has become part of the K–12 curriculum. But what is computational thinking? This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers an accessible overview, tracing a genealogy that begins centuries before digital computers and portraying computational thinking as pioneers of computing have described it. The authors explain that computational thinking (CT) is not a set of concepts for programming; it is a way of thinking that is honed through practice: the mental skills for designing computations to do jobs for us, and for explaining and interpreting the world as a complex of information processes. Mathematically trained experts (known as “computers”) who performed complex calculations as teams engaged in CT long before electronic computers. The authors identify six dimensions of today's highly developed CT—methods, machines, computing education, software engineering, computational science, and design—and cover each in a chapter. Along the way, they debunk inflated claims for CT and computation while making clear the power of CT in all its complexity and multiplicity.
Author : B. Jack Copeland
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780191524103
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (241 download)
Download or read book Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine : The Master Codebreaker's Struggle to build the Modern Computer written by B. Jack Copeland and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2005-04-14 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical genius Alan Turing (1912-1954) was one of the greatest scientists and thinkers of the 20th century. Now well known for his crucial wartime role in breaking the ENIGMA code, he was the first to conceive of the fundamental principle of the modern computer-the idea of controlling a computing machine's operations by means of a program of coded instructions, stored in the machine's 'memory'. In 1945 Turing drew up his revolutionary design for an electronic computing machine-his Automatic Computing Engine ('ACE'). A pilot model of the ACE ran its first program in 1950 and the production version, the 'DEUCE', went on to become a cornerstone of the fledgling British computer industry. The first 'personal' computer was based on Turing's ACE. Alan Turing's Automatic Computing Engine describes Turing's struggle to build the modern computer. The first detailed history of Turing's contributions to computer science, this text is essential reading for anyone interested in the history of the computer and the history of mathematics. It contains first hand accounts by Turing and by the pioneers of computing who worked with him. As well as relating the story of the invention of the computer, the book clearly describes the hardware and software of the ACE-including the very first computer programs. The book is intended to be accessible to everyone with an interest in computing, and contains numerous diagrams and illustrations as well as original photographs. The book contains chapters describing Turing's path-breaking research in the fields of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Artificial Life (A-Life). The book has an extensive system of hyperlinks to The Turing Archive for the History of Computing, an on-line library of digital facsimiles of typewritten documents by Turing and the other scientists who pioneered the electronic computer.
Author : Arnon Avron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540781269
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)
Download or read book Pillars of Computer Science written by Arnon Avron and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-08 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Person 1 Boris Abramovich Trakhtenbrot ( ) - his Hebrew given name is Boaz ( ) - is universally admired as a founding - ther and long-standing pillar of the discipline of computer science. He is the ?eld's preeminent distinguished researcher and a most illustrious trailblazer and disseminator. He is unmatched in combining farsighted vision, unfaltering c- mitment, masterful command of the ?eld, technical virtuosity, aesthetic expr- sion, eloquent clarity, and creative vigor with humility and devotion to students and colleagues. For over half a century, Trakhtenbrot has been making seminal contributions to virtually all of the central aspects of theoretical computer science, inaugur- ing numerous new areas of investigation. He has displayed an almost prophetic ability to foresee directions that are destined to take center stage, a decade or morebeforeanyoneelsetakesnotice.Hehasneverbeentempted toslowdownor limithisresearchtoareasofendeavorinwhichhehasalreadyearnedrecognition and honor. Rather, he continues to probe the limits and position himself at the vanguard of a rapidly developing ?eld, while remaining, as always, unassuming and open-minded.
Author : Albert A. Grau
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642869396
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (693 download)
Download or read book Handbook for Automatic Computation written by Albert A. Grau and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-23 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problem oriented programming languages as they have developed over the last ten years essentially serve two purposes which somewhat crudely can be described by the terms man-man communication and man-machine communication, respectively. As a carrier of information between humans, the problem oriented programming language is designed to express the essence of an algorithm in a way which is un ambiguous and concise as well as independent of (and therefore meaning ful without any reference to) the changing details of computing machine ry. As a carrier of information from man to computer, the language permits the human programmer to express his computational needs in a compact way adapted to the general characteristics of computers, but freed from the burdening details of specific computer facilities. This presupposes the existence of algorithms, or programs, which permit the computer itself to transform efficiently programs written in the problem oriented language into machine programs. Thus the entire computing community profits from the work of the individual programmer. The primary purpose of the Handbook is to present a set of algorithms of broad utility from the domain of numerical mathematics written in the problem oriented language ALGOL 60. Therefore, volumes I a and I b are in a sense supplementary as they serve to introduce this language. Volume I a gives a description of the language proper and of its use for writing correct programs. Thus, volume I a primarily covers the aspect of man-man communication by means of ALGOL 60.
Author : Vladimir Uspensky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401582327
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)
Download or read book Algorithms: Main Ideas and Applications written by Vladimir Uspensky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today the notion of the algorithm is familiar not only to mathematicians. It forms a conceptual base for information processing; the existence of a corresponding algorithm makes automatic information processing possible. The theory of algorithms (together with mathematical logic ) forms the the oretical basis for modern computer science (see [Sem Us 86]; this article is called "Mathematical Logic in Computer Science and Computing Practice" and in its title mathematical logic is understood in a broad sense including the theory of algorithms). However, not everyone realizes that the word "algorithm" includes a transformed toponym Khorezm. Algorithms were named after a great sci entist of medieval East, is al-Khwarizmi (where al-Khwarizmi means "from Khorezm"). He lived between c. 783 and 850 B.C. and the year 1983 was chosen to celebrate his 1200th birthday. A short biography of al-Khwarizmi compiled in the tenth century starts as follows: "al-Khwarizmi. His name is Muhammad ibn Musa, he is from Khoresm" (cited according to [Bul Rozen Ah 83, p.8]).
Author : Mikhail J. Atallah
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420049503
Total Pages : 1328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (495 download)
Download or read book Algorithms and Theory of Computation Handbook written by Mikhail J. Atallah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-11-23 with total page 1328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algorithms and Theory of Computation Handbook is a comprehensive collection of algorithms and data structures that also covers many theoretical issues. It offers a balanced perspective that reflects the needs of practitioners, including emphasis on applications within discussions on theoretical issues. Chapters include information on finite precision issues as well as discussion of specific algorithms where algorithmic techniques are of special importance, including graph drawing, robotics, forming a VLSI chip, vision and image processing, data compression, and cryptography. The book also presents some advanced topics in combinatorial optimization and parallel/distributed computing. • applications areas where algorithms and data structuring techniques are of special importance • graph drawing • robot algorithms • VLSI layout • vision and image processing algorithms • scheduling • electronic cash • data compression • dynamic graph algorithms • on-line algorithms • multidimensional data structures • cryptography • advanced topics in combinatorial optimization and parallel/distributed computing
Author : Ivan S. Horabin
Publisher : Educational Technology
ISBN 13 : 9780877781066
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)
Download or read book Algorithms written by Ivan S. Horabin and published by Educational Technology. This book was released on 1978 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Heinz Rutishauser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642869343
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Handbook for Automatic Computation written by Heinz Rutishauser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatic computing has undergone drastic changes since the pioneering days of the early Fifties, one of the most obvious being that today the majority of computer programs are no longer written in machine code but in some programming language like FORTRAN or ALGOL. However, as desirable as the time-saving achieved in this way may be, still a high proportion of the preparatory work must be attributed to activities such as error estimates, stability investigations and the like, and for these no programming aid whatsoever can be of help. In this respect, ALGOL, as an internationally standardized notation which avoids computer-oriented concepts, provides another advantage, not often mentioned, but one which was already the guiding principle at the very beginning of the programming language venture: indeed, a correct ALGOL program is the abstractum of a computing process for which the necessary analyses have already been performed. It is the very purpose of this Handbook to establish such abstract formulations of certain computing processes. Therefore, numerical methods given in this Hand book in the form of ALGOL procedures may be put to immediate use wherever ALGOL is known and understood; in fact, application of such a method reduces to little more than calling the corresponding procedure.
Author : George Stiny
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520034679
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (346 download)
Download or read book Algorithmic Aesthetics written by George Stiny and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1978-01-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
