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Agro Physiological Traits In Soybean Glycine Max L During Salinity
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Book Synopsis Agro-physiological Traits in Soybean (Glycine Max L.) During Salinity by : Munna Singh
Download or read book Agro-physiological Traits in Soybean (Glycine Max L.) During Salinity written by Munna Singh and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant performance and productivity is influenced by epigenetic variables, i.e. salinity, drought, heat, cold and flooding characteristics etc. of any agro-climatic zone. The economic development of any nation gets co-related with the suitability of available natural variables. The world agriculture is passing through a lot of challenges for planning to produce nearly 70% more food for an additional 2.3 billion people by 2050 (FAO,2009; Hasanuzzaman et al.,2013). The in-vivo quality control of photosynthetic apparatus may induce attributes for improving crop productivity (Singh et al., 2008). As, the major abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, heat, cold and flooding etc. negatively influence plant growth, biomass production and yield of staple food crops up to 70% which threatens the food security worldwide. More than 45 mha irrigated land which accounts to 20% of the total land found to be affected by the salinity, and 1.5 mha becomes out of production each year due to high level of salinity (Munns and Tester 2008)across the globe. Soybean (Glycine max L.) is a species of legume native to Eastern Asia. An attempt has been made to revel influence of salinity on soybean.
Book Synopsis Physiological Traits Underlying Differences in Salt Tolerance Among Glycine Species by : Julian Mario Lenis
Download or read book Physiological Traits Underlying Differences in Salt Tolerance Among Glycine Species written by Julian Mario Lenis and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Salinity drastically reduces crop yield by limiting water uptake and causing ion-specific stress. Soybean is sensitive to soil salinity. Previous studies, however, have shown that there is variability among soybean genotypes and wild relatives for salt tolerance, which suggests that genetic improvement may be possible. Objective of this study was to identify physiological traits underlying differences in salt tolerance among accessions of four Glycine species. Four NaCl treatments, 0, 50, 75 and 100 mM, were imposed on G. max, G. soja, G. tomentella and G. argyrea accessions with different levels of salinity tolerance for 14 days. Salt-induced leaf scorch was high in sensitive accessions and little or none in tolerant accessions. Tolerant genotypes had a greater capacity to prevent Na+ and Cl- transport from soil solution to leaves than sensitive genotypes. Magnitude of leaf injury per unit increase in Na+ or Cl- concentrations in leaves was lower in tolerant than in susceptible accessions. Salt tolerant accessions had greater chlorophyll-meter readings than sensitive ones at all NaCl concentrations. Leaf, stem and root dry weight and stem length were reduced in sensitive genotypes, but there was no significant change in tolerant genotypes. G. argyrea and G. tomentella accessions possessed higher salt tolerance than G. soja and G. max genotypes. Identification and understanding of traits differentially expressed in salt tolerant and sensitive genotypes and their inclusion in the breeder's toolbox will allow further improvement in breeding salt tolerant soybean.
Book Synopsis Seasonal Effects on Physiological Traits Associated with Grain Yield of Soybean (Glycine Max L) Merrill) and Validation of Soygro V. 5.42 Model by : Nagesh Kesari
Download or read book Seasonal Effects on Physiological Traits Associated with Grain Yield of Soybean (Glycine Max L) Merrill) and Validation of Soygro V. 5.42 Model written by Nagesh Kesari and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Genotypic Differences in Physiological Characteristics Associated with Water Use: Efficiency in Soybean (Glycine Max (L.) Merril). by : ARUN M. B
Download or read book Genotypic Differences in Physiological Characteristics Associated with Water Use: Efficiency in Soybean (Glycine Max (L.) Merril). written by ARUN M. B and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Role of Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms in Sustainable Agriculture and Nanotechnology by : Ajay Kumar
Download or read book Role of Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms in Sustainable Agriculture and Nanotechnology written by Ajay Kumar and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Role of Plant Growth Promoting Microorganisms in Sustainable Agriculture and Nanotechnology explores PGPMs (actinomycetes, bacteria, fungi and cyanobacteria) and their multidimensional roles in agriculture, including their increasing applications in sustainable agriculture. In addition to their traditional understanding and applications in agriculture, PGPMs are increasingly known as a source of nano-particles production that are gaining significant interest in their ability to provide more economically, environmentally friendly and safe technologies to crop growers. The book considers new concepts and current developments in plant growth, thus promoting microorganisms research and evaluating its implications for sustainable productivity. Users will find this to be an invaluable resource for researchers in applied microbial biotechnology, soil science, nano-technology of microbial strains, and industry personnel in these areas. Presents basic and applied aspects of sustainable agriculture, including nano-technology in sustainable agriculture Identifies molecular tools/omics approaches for enhancing plant growth promoting microorganisms Discusses plant growth promoting microorganisms in bioactive compounds production, and as a source of nano-particles
Book Synopsis A Comprehensive Survey of International Soybean Research - Genetics, Physiology, Agronomy and Nitrogen Relationships by : James E. Board
Download or read book A Comprehensive Survey of International Soybean Research - Genetics, Physiology, Agronomy and Nitrogen Relationships written by James E. Board and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soybean is the most important oilseed and livestock feed crop in the world. These dual uses are attributed to the crop's high protein content (nearly 40% of seed weight) and oil content (approximately 20%); characteristics that are not rivaled by any other agronomic crop. Across the 10-year period from 2001 to 2010, world soybean production increased from 168 to 258 million metric tons (54% increase). Against the backdrop of soybean's striking ascendancy is increased research interest in the crop throughout the world. Information in this book presents a comprehensive view of research efforts in genetics, plant physiology, agronomy, agricultural economics, and nitrogen relationships that will benefit soybean stakeholders and scientists throughout the world. We hope you enjoy the book.
Author :Phycological Society of America Publisher :Cambridge University Press ISBN 13 :9780521249157 Total Pages :636 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (491 download)
Book Synopsis Handbook of Phycological Methods: Volume 4 by : Phycological Society of America
Download or read book Handbook of Phycological Methods: Volume 4 written by Phycological Society of America and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1973 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive treatment of methodologies in the rapidly advancing field of marine benthic algal ecology.
Book Synopsis Osmotic Pressure in Plant Cells by : John Edward Clark
Download or read book Osmotic Pressure in Plant Cells written by John Edward Clark and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physiology of Soybean Plant by : P Basuchaudhuri
Download or read book Physiology of Soybean Plant written by P Basuchaudhuri and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-01 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides in-depth knowledge on the physiology of soybean. It is written lucidly, systematically, and in depth. The book provides recent information and findings, explained with illustrations to express the ideas and concepts vividly to university students and researchers, and provides a better understanding of the improvement of the productivity of soybean to cope with the future demand. It describes the physiology of growth, development, flowering, pod development and seed yield as well as C, O, N and Oil metabolisms – their hormonal regulations under normal and stress environmental conditions. Molecular approaches are also described.
Book Synopsis Salinity Resilience and Sustainable Crop Production Under Climate Change by : Hassan Auda Awaad
Download or read book Salinity Resilience and Sustainable Crop Production Under Climate Change written by Hassan Auda Awaad and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-14 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive review of the rapidly expanding and includes in-depth discussions on salinity resilience, sustainable production under climate change, how do plants resilience saline conditions?, Beside Genetic Diversity and inheritance of resistance to Salinity. Furthermore, covers a vast array of special topics and applications illustrating the wide use recent approach of techniques and measurements of assessing genotypes for salinity resilience This book has been prepared and supported by recent references and statistics with tables and colourful figures to deliver recent advances to the audience of lower and upper undergraduate, and professional/Practitioner researchers at universities and research centers in the fields of crop breeding and production, physiology, genetics, molecular biology and biotechnology, and allied fields such as agro ecology, sustainable agriculture, climate-resilient agriculture.
Book Synopsis Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants, Vol 2 by : Mohammad Anwar Hossain
Download or read book Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants, Vol 2 written by Mohammad Anwar Hossain and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-24 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drought is one of the most severe constraints to crop productivity worldwide, and thus it has become a major concern for global food security. Due to an increasing world population, droughts could lead to serious food shortages by 2050. The situation may worsen due to predicated climatic changes that may increase the frequency, duration and severity of droughts. Hence, there is an urgent need to improve our understanding of the complex mechanisms associated with drought tolerance and to develop modern crop varieties that are more resilient to drought. Identification of the genes responsible for drought tolerance in plants will contribute to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms that could enable crop plants to respond to drought. The discovery of novel drought related genes, the analysis of their expression patterns in response to drought, and determination of the functions these genes play in drought adaptation will provide a base to develop effective strategies to enhance the drought tolerance of crop plants. Plant breeding efforts to increase crop yields in dry environments have been slow to date mainly due to our poor understanding of the molecular and genetic mechanisms involved in how plants respond to drought. In addition, when it comes to combining favourable alleles, there are practical obstacles to developing superior high yielding genotypes fit for drought prone environments. Drought Tolerance in Plants, Vol 2: Molecular and Genetic Perspectives combines novel topical findings, regarding the major molecular and genetic events associated with drought tolerance, with contemporary crop improvement approaches. This volume is unique as it makes available for its readers not only extensive reports of existing facts and data, but also practical knowledge and overviews of state-of-the-art technologies, across the biological fields, from plant breeding using classical and molecular genetic information, to the modern omic technologies, that are now being used in drought tolerance research to breed drought-related traits into modern crop varieties. This book is useful for teachers and researchers in the fields of plant breeding, molecular biology and biotechnology.
Book Synopsis Salinity and Drought Stress in Plants: Understanding Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Responses by : Muhammad Waseem
Download or read book Salinity and Drought Stress in Plants: Understanding Physiological, Biochemical and Molecular Responses written by Muhammad Waseem and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-30 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drought and salinity are two of the foremost environmental factors which restrict plant growth and yield in several regions of the world, especially in arid and semi‐arid regions. Due to global climate change, drought and salinity are predicted to become more widespread and eventually result in reduced plant growth and productivity in numerous plant species. Exposure of plants to extreme drought or salt stress ceases plant growth, while plants exposed to moderate stress generally show a slight change in their growth performance. Scientists are facing the challenging task of producing 70% more food to feed an additional 2.3 billion people by 2050. Therefore, it is imperative to develop stress-resilient crops with better yield under drought and salt stress to meet the food requirements of upcoming generations.
Book Synopsis Salt tolerance: Molecular and physiological mechanisms and breeding applications, volume II by : Loredana F. Ciarmiello
Download or read book Salt tolerance: Molecular and physiological mechanisms and breeding applications, volume II written by Loredana F. Ciarmiello and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-01-27 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physiological Breeding by : Alistair Pask
Download or read book Physiological Breeding written by Alistair Pask and published by CIMMYT. This book was released on 2012 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Soybean written by Guriqbal Singh and published by CABI. This book was released on 2010 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The soybean is a crop of global importance and is one of most frequently cultivated crops worldwide. It is rich in oil and protein, used for human and animal consumption as well as for industrial purposes. Soybean plants also play an important role in crop diversification and benefit the growth of other crops, adding nitrogen to the soil during crop rotation. With contributions from eminent researchers from around the world, The Soybean provides a concise coverage of all aspects of this important crop, including genetics and physiology, varietal improvement, production and protection technology, utilization and nutritional value.
Book Synopsis Saline Soil-based Agriculture by Halotolerant Microorganisms by : Manoj Kumar
Download or read book Saline Soil-based Agriculture by Halotolerant Microorganisms written by Manoj Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-01 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the role of salt in current agricultural approaches, including the low salt tolerance of agricultural crops and trees, impact of saline soils, and salt-resistant plants. Halophytes are extremely salt tolerant plants, which are able to grow and survive under salt at concentrations as high as 5 g/l by maintaining negative water potential. The salt-tolerant microbes inhabiting the rhizospheres of halophytes may contribute to their salt tolerance, and the rhizospheres of halophytic plants provide an ideal opportunity for isolating various groups of salt-tolerant microbes that could enhance the growth of different crops under salinity stress. The book offers an overview of salt-tolerant microbes' ability to increase plant tolerance to salt to facilitate plant growth, the potential of the halophytes’ rhizospheres as a reservoir of beneficial salt-tolerant microbes, their future application as bio-inoculants in agriculture and a valuable resource for an alternative way of improving crop tolerance to salinity and promoting saline soil-based agriculture. This special collection of reviews highlights some of the recent advances in applied aspects of plant (halophytes)-microbe interactions and their contribution towards eco-friendly approaches saline soil-based agriculture.
Book Synopsis Improvement of Rice Through “-omics” Approaches by : Ravi Gupta
Download or read book Improvement of Rice Through “-omics” Approaches written by Ravi Gupta and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-06-15 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: